Quantitative automatic cover opening type door foaming production line
By using the design of electric slide rails and cutter components in the refrigerator door foaming production line, the mold movement and raw material transport are automatically controlled, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and waste of raw materials in the existing technology, and achieves more efficient production and Better environment and equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411731945.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing refrigerator door foam mold production line is inefficient, and manpower opening and closing molds are time-consuming and raw materials are wasted, affecting environmental cleaning and equipment maintenance.
Design a quantitative automatic open-cover door foaming production line, using electric slide rails and unloading components, which drives the lower mold movement through the electric slide rails. The unloading components close the feed pipe when they are not touched by the lower mold to prevent raw materials from dripping. , and the raw material flows into the mold when contacted.
Improve production efficiency, reduce waste of raw materials, and maintain the cleaning of the production line and the normal operation of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119283274A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shaping material forming, in particular to a quantitative automatic opening door body foaming production line. Background Art
[0002] The foam layer of the refrigerator door plays a vital role in the refrigerator. First of all, the foam layer can prevent the heat exchange between the inside of the refrigerator and the external environment, thereby keeping the temperature inside the refrigerator constant. Specifically, the foam layer is wrapped between the outer shell and the inner tank of the box, effectively preventing the leakage of cold air in the box and maintaining a constant low temperature inside the box. In addition, the foam layer can also play a heat-insulating role and reduce the effect of heat and cold transfer. The foam layer can reduce the impact of the external temperature on the inside of the refrigerator and ensure the freshness and storage time of the food. This insulation effect has a significant improvement in the energy efficiency and preservation effect of the refrigerator.
[0003] After searching the publication number: CN110978373B, a refrigerator door foaming mold includes a door shell assembly, a door liner assembly, a door foaming lower mold, a door foaming upper mold and a fixed seat. The door shell assembly is installed in a mold cavity provided in the foaming lower mold; the door liner assembly is installed in a mold cavity provided in the door foaming upper mold; the door foaming upper mold is provided with a fixed seat groove near the slider of the door liner assembly, and the fixed seat groove has shaft holes on both opposite sides; one end of the fixed seat is rounded, and the fixed seat is provided with a rotating shaft that matches the shaft hole on both opposite sides of the end of the fixed seat close to the rounded corner, and a stop surface is provided on the rounded corner; the fixed seat is installed in the fixed seat groove, and the stop surface contacts the bottom surface of the fixed seat groove. In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention designs a refrigerator door foaming mold structure, optimizes the door foaming process with wires, and improves the consistency and reliability of refrigerator door production;
[0004] However, in actual production on the production line, it is too time-consuming to open and close the molds manually, resulting in low production efficiency. When injecting raw materials into the mold, some raw materials are wasted because raw materials often remain at the outlet of the discharge pipe, and the raw materials drip into the production line or workshop, which is not conducive to environmental cleaning and machine maintenance. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quantitative automatic opening door body foaming production line to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a support frame, an electric slide rail arranged on the support frame, a plurality of lower molds being slidably connected to the electric slide rail, a plurality of lower molds being each provided with one end of a driving assembly, and a plurality of driving assemblies being each provided with an upper mold at the other end, and the driving assembly being capable of driving one of the upper molds and one of the lower molds to fit together;
[0007] An operating table is arranged beside the support frame;
[0008] The electric slide rail is provided with a material discharge component, and when the material discharge component contacts one of the lower molds, the material discharge component can flow the raw material into the lower mold;
[0009] When the material discharge assembly is not in contact with the lower mold, the output end of the discharge pipe in the material discharge assembly is changed from a downward direction to an upward direction.
[0010] Furthermore, each of the lower molds is provided with an abutment rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a plurality of cross bars which are respectively arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of lower molds, three limit members are respectively arranged on the plurality of cross bars, an electric telescopic rod is respectively arranged at the bottom of the plurality of limit members, the plurality of electric telescopic rods respectively and respectively pass through the interior of the plurality of limit members, an arc block is respectively arranged at the output end of the plurality of electric telescopic rods, and one end of a connecting member is rotatably connected to each of the plurality of arc blocks.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a plurality of motors that are slidably connected to the plurality of limiting members one by one, each of the plurality of limiting members is provided with a through slot, and the output ends of the plurality of motors respectively pass through the plurality of through slots to the interior of the plurality of limiting members one by one, and the output ends of the plurality of motors respectively and fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of connecting members close to the arc block one by one.
[0013] Furthermore, the other ends of the plurality of connecting members are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of upper molds.
[0014] Furthermore, the unloading assembly includes a fixed seat fixed on the electric slide rail, two first spring telescopic parts are arranged in the fixed seat, and an inclined block is arranged at the output end of the two first spring telescopic parts. The inclined block extends to the outside of the fixed seat, and the inclined block corresponds to the position of the abutment rod.
[0015] Furthermore, one end of the inclined block located inside the fixed seat is provided with one end of a first wire, and the other end of the first wire is provided with a clamping rod, and the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed seat. The limiting assembly also includes two fixed blocks arranged inside the fixed seat, and the two fixed blocks correspond to the positions of the clamping rod.
[0016] Furthermore, the unloading assembly also includes two discharge pipes whose one end passes through the fixed seat, and each of the two discharge pipes is provided with a limit sleeve on one end that passes through the bottom of the fixed seat. The two limit sleeves are respectively and one-to-one connected to the two ends of a connecting rod for rotation, and the tops of the two discharge pipes are connected to the barrel.
[0017] Furthermore, the blanking assembly also includes a second wire with one end fixedly connected to the inclined block, and the other end of the second wire is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0018] Furthermore, the blanking assembly also includes a torsion spring member arranged on the fixed seat, one end of a third wire is connected to the torsion spring member, the other end of the third wire passes through a limiting frame and is connected to a connecting rod, the third wire is limited by two limiting guide wheels, and the two limiting guide wheels are arranged on the fixed seat through a fixing frame.
[0019] In the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a quantitative automatic opening door body foaming production line, which drives the lower mold to reciprocate by starting the electric slide rail. At this time, under the action of the unloading component, the raw material can be injected into the lower mold of the workpiece after the molding is taken out, so that the production line can continue to produce, and the unloading component can close the feed pipe when it is not in contact with the lower mold, and at the same time change the output direction of the feed pipe from downward to upward. At this time, the raw material remaining in the feed pipe will not drip, and the raw material remaining in the feed pipe will not drip onto the electric slide rail after the lower mold leaves the bottom of the discharge pipe, thereby avoiding the influence of the raw material on the movement of the electric slide rail and will not affect the staff's maintenance of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 One of the partial structural schematic diagrams provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 A second schematic diagram of a portion of the structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0025] Figure 5 Partial structural diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 One of the schematic diagrams of the internal structure of a part provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 The second schematic diagram of the internal structure of a part of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Description of reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Support frame; 2. Electric slide rail; 3. Lower mold; 31. Abutment rod; 4. Driving assembly; 41. Cross bar; 42. Limiting piece; 43. Electric telescopic rod; 44. Arc block; 45. Connecting piece; 46. Motor; 5. Upper mold; 6. Operating table; 7. Unloading assembly; 71. Fixed seat; 72. First spring telescopic piece; 73. Oblique block; 74. First wire; 75. Clamping rod; 76. Fixed block; 77. Discharge pipe; 78. Limiting sleeve; 79. Connecting rod; 710. Second wire; 711. Torsion spring piece; 712. Third wire; 713. Limiting frame; 714. Limiting guide wheel; 715. Fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] See also Figure 1-7 , a quantitative automatic opening door body foaming production line provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support frame 1, an electric slide rail 2 arranged on the support frame 1, a plurality of lower molds 3 are slidably connected to the electric slide rail 2, a plurality of lower molds 3 are each provided with a driving component 4 at one end, and a plurality of driving components 4 are each provided with an upper mold 5 at the other end, and the driving component 4 can drive an upper mold 5 and a lower mold 3 to fit together;
[0032] An operating table 6 is arranged beside the support frame 1;
[0033] A material discharge assembly 7 is disposed on the electric slide rail 2. When the material discharge assembly 7 contacts a lower mold 3, the material discharge assembly 7 can flow the raw material into the lower mold 3.
[0034] When the lower material assembly 7 is not in contact with the lower mold 3, the output end of the discharge pipe 77 in the lower material assembly 7 is changed from the downward direction to the upward direction.
[0035] Preferably, each of the lower molds 3 is provided with an abutment rod 31. By setting the length of the abutment rod 31, the discharging assembly only discharges the raw material when the lower mold 3 is located below the discharging pipe 77, preventing the raw material from being discharged after the lower mold 3 leaves the bottom of the discharging pipe 77, preventing the raw material from dripping on the electric slide rail 2, avoiding the influence of the raw material on the movement of the electric slide rail 2, and not affecting the maintenance of the equipment by the staff.
[0036] Preferably, the driving assembly 4 includes a plurality of cross bars 41 respectively corresponding to the plurality of lower molds 3, three limit members 42 are respectively provided on the plurality of cross bars 41, an electric telescopic rod 43 is respectively provided at the bottom of the plurality of limit members 42, the plurality of electric telescopic rods 43 respectively penetrate into the plurality of limit members 42 in a one-to-one manner, an arc block 44 is respectively provided at the output end of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 43, one end of each of the plurality of arc blocks 44 is rotatably connected to a connecting member 45, and the arc block 44 is driven to move up or down by the electric telescopic rod 43, so that the connecting member 45 can move up and down, thereby driving the upper mold 5 to move up and down.
[0037] Preferably, the driving assembly 4 also includes a plurality of motors 46 that are slidably connected to the plurality of limit members 42 in a one-to-one manner, each of the plurality of limit members 42 is provided with a through slot, and the output ends of the plurality of motors 46 are respectively and one-to-one correspondingly penetrate through the plurality of through slots to the interior of the plurality of limit members 42, and the output ends of the plurality of motors 46 are respectively and one-to-one correspondingly fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of connecting members 45 close to the arc block 44, and the connecting members 45 can be driven to rotate by the motor 46, so that the upper mold 5 can be rotated, and at the same time, the upper mold 5 can be fitted and separated with the lower mold 3 by cooperating with the electric telescopic rod 43 to lift and lower the upper mold 5, so that the addition of raw materials and the removal of the workpiece after molding are convenient.
[0038] Preferably, the other ends of the plurality of connecting members 45 are fixedly connected to the plurality of upper molds 5 respectively.
[0039] Preferably, the unloading component 7 includes a fixed seat 71 fixedly set on the electric slide rail 2, and two first spring telescopic members 72 are arranged in the fixed seat 71. An inclined block 73 is arranged at the output end of the two first spring telescopic members 72, and the inclined block 73 passes through the outside of the fixed seat 71. The inclined block 73 corresponds to the position of the abutment rod 31, and the abutment rod 31 contacts the inclined surface of the inclined block 73, so that the inclined block 73 moves toward the inside of the fixed seat 71, so that the two first spring telescopic members 72 contract. Through the setting of the two first spring telescopic members 72, when the abutment rod 31 is no longer in contact with the inclined block 73, the inclined block 73 can be driven to reset under the reset of the two first spring telescopic members 72.
[0040] Preferably, one end of the inclined block 73 located inside the fixed seat 71 is provided with one end of a first wire 74, and the other end of the first wire 74 is provided with a clamping rod 75, and the clamping rod 75 is slidably connected inside the fixed seat 71. The limiting assembly also includes two fixed blocks 76 arranged inside the fixed seat 71, and the two fixed blocks 76 correspond to the positions of the clamping rod 75. After the inclined block 73 contacts and moves with the abutment rod 31, the first wire 74 is released for a distance, so that the clamping rod 75 is no longer pulled, and the two discharge pipes 77 are no longer clamped, so that the discharge pipes 77 can discharge materials at this time.
[0041] Preferably, the blanking assembly 7 also includes two discharge pipes 77 whose one end passes through the fixed seat 71, and the two discharge pipes 77 pass through the bottom of the fixed seat 71 and are each sleeved with a limit sleeve 78. The two limit sleeves 78 are rotatably connected to the two ends of a connecting rod 79 in a one-to-one manner, and the tops of the two discharge pipes 77 are connected to the barrel. When the abutment rod 31 is no longer in contact with the inclined block 73, the two first spring telescopic members 72 are released to drive the inclined block 73 to reset so that the first wire 74 is pulled, driving the clamping rod 75 to move, so that the clamping rod 75 moves toward the two fixed blocks 76, so that the two discharge pipes 77 are clamped by the two fixed blocks 76 and a clamping block, so that the discharge pipe 77 is closed, so that the raw material no longer flows out of the discharge pipe 77, so that the discharge pipe 77 can only discharge when the lower mold 3 is located below the discharge pipe 77.
[0042] Preferably, the unloading component 7 also includes a second wire 710 having one end fixedly connected to the inclined block 73, and the other end of the second wire 710 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 79. After the inclined block 73 contacts and moves with the abutting rod 31, the second wire 710 is released for a distance. By setting the two discharge pipes 77 to be made of rubber material, the output ends of the two discharge pipes 77 are directed toward the lower mold 3 under the gravity of the two limit sleeves 78. After the inclined block 73 is no longer in contact with the abutting rod 31, the inclined block 73 is reset, so that the second wire 710 is pulled for a distance, so that the connecting rod 79 is pulled, driving the two limit sleeves 78 to move, so that the output ends of the two discharge pipes 77 are pulled to the pipe openings facing upwards, thereby preventing residual raw materials in the discharge pipes 77 from dripping onto the electric slide rail 2.
[0043] Preferably, the blanking component 7 also includes a torsion spring member 711 arranged on the fixed seat 71, and one end of a third wire 712 is connected to the torsion spring member 711, and the other end of the third wire 712 passes through a limit frame 713 and is connected to the connecting rod 79, and the third wire 712 is limited by two limit guide wheels 714, and the two limit guide wheels 714 are arranged on the fixed seat 71 through a fixed frame 715. After the output ends of the two discharge pipes 77 are directed toward the lower mold 3, the torsion spring winds the third wire 712, so that the connecting rod 79 is pulled, and the two limit sleeves 78 are pulled and abutted against the limit frame 713. When the discharge pipe 77 is no longer directed toward the lower mold 3, the second wire 710 pulls the movement of the connecting rod 79, so that the third wire 712 pulls the torsion spring to accumulate force for the next movement.
[0044] Working principle: Start the electric slide rail 2 to drive the lower molds 3 to move, so that the abutting rods 31 move, so that the abutting rods 31 contact the inclined surface of the inclined block 73, so that the inclined block 73 moves toward the inside of the fixed seat 71, so that the two first spring expansion members 72 contract, so that the first wire 74 is released for a distance, so that the clamping rod 75 is no longer pulled, so that the two discharge pipes 77 are no longer clamped, and at the same time, due to the movement of the inclined block 73, the second wire 710 is released for a distance, and the two discharge pipes 77 are set to be made of rubber material, so that the output ends of the two discharge pipes 77 are in the two limit sleeves 78. The second clamping rod 75 is pressed against the second retaining member 714 and the second retaining member 72 is pressed against the second retaining member 716. The second clamping rod 75 is pressed against the second retaining member 717 and the second retaining member 72 is pressed against the second retaining member 718. , so that the clamping rod 75 moves toward the two fixed blocks 76, so that the two discharge pipes 77 are clamped by the two fixed blocks 76 and a clamping block, so that the discharge pipe 77 is closed, so that the raw material no longer flows out of the discharge pipe 77, and at the same time, due to the movement of the inclined block 73, the second wire 710 is pulled a distance, so that the connecting rod 79 is pulled, driving the two limit sleeves 78 to move, so that the output ends of the two discharge pipes 77 are pulled to the pipe openings facing upwards, preventing the residual raw material in the discharge pipe 77 from dripping onto the electric slide rail 2, and then the lower mold 3 moves away from below the discharge pipe 77, and the motor 46 is started to drive the connecting rod 79 to move. The connecting piece 45 rotates to rotate the upper mold 5 to a horizontal state, and then the electric telescopic rod 43 is started to drive the upper mold 5 to move downward, so that the upper mold 5 is fitted with the lower mold 3, and then the raw material is foamed to fill the mold. After the raw material is foamed and formed, the electric telescopic rod 43 is started to drive the arc block 44 to move upward, so that the connecting piece 45 moves upward, driving the upper mold 5 to move upward, and then the motor 46 is started to drive the connecting piece 45 to rotate, so that the upper mold 5 rotates, so that the foamed workpiece can be taken out, and then the lower mold 3 of the workpiece taken out continues to move and contact the blanking component 7 again to carry out the blanking and foaming of the raw material.
[0045] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quantitative automatic opening door body foaming production line, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: An electric slide rail (2) is arranged on the support frame (1), and a plurality of lower molds (3) are slidably connected to the electric slide rail (2). Each of the plurality of lower molds (3) is provided with a driving component (4) at one end, and each of the plurality of driving components (4) is provided with an upper mold (5) at the other end. The driving component (4) can drive one of the upper molds (5) and one of the lower molds (3) to fit together; An operating table (6) is arranged next to the support frame (1); A material discharge component (7) is arranged on the electric slide rail (2), and when the material discharge component (7) contacts a lower mold (3), the material discharge component (7) can flow the raw material into the lower mold (3); When the material discharge assembly (7) is not in contact with the lower mold (3), the output end of the discharge pipe (77) in the material discharge assembly (7) is changed from a downward direction to an upward direction.
2. A quantitative automatic opening door foaming production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the lower molds (3) is provided with an abutment rod (31).
3. A quantitative automatic opening door foaming production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a plurality of cross bars (41) which are respectively and one-to-one arranged on the plurality of lower moulds (3); three limit members (42) are respectively arranged on the plurality of cross bars (41); an electric telescopic rod (43) is respectively arranged at the bottom of the plurality of limit members (42); the plurality of electric telescopic rods (43) respectively and one-to-one pass through the interior of the plurality of limit members (42); an arc block (44) is respectively arranged at the output end of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (43); and one end of a connecting member (45) is rotatably connected to each of the plurality of arc blocks (44).
4. The quantitative automatic opening door foaming production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) further comprises a plurality of motors (46) which are slidably connected to the plurality of limiting members (42) in a one-to-one correspondence, each of the plurality of limiting members (42) being provided with a through slot, and the output ends of the plurality of motors (46) respectively pass through the plurality of through slots to penetrate into the interior of the plurality of limiting members (42) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the output ends of the plurality of motors (46) respectively are fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of connecting members (45) close to the arc block (44) in a one-to-one correspondence.
5. The quantitative automatic opening door foaming production line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The other ends of the plurality of connecting members (45) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of upper molds (5).
6. A quantitative automatic opening door foaming production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (7) comprises a fixed seat (71) fixedly arranged on the electric slide rail (2), two first spring telescopic members (72) are arranged in the fixed seat (71), an inclined block (73) is arranged at the output end of the two first spring telescopic members (72), the inclined block (73) penetrates to the outside of the fixed seat (71), and the inclined block (73) corresponds to the position of the abutment rod (31).
7. The quantitative automatic opening door foaming production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the inclined block (73) located inside the fixed seat (71) is provided with one end of a first wire (74), and the other end of the first wire (74) is provided with a clamping rod (75), and the clamping rod (75) is slidably connected inside the fixed seat (71). The limiting assembly also includes two fixed blocks (76) arranged inside the fixed seat (71), and the two fixed blocks (76) correspond to the positions of the clamping rod (75).
8. The quantitative automatic opening door foaming production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (7) further comprises two discharge pipes (77) with one end passing through the fixed seat (71); each of the two discharge pipes (77) is provided with a limiting sleeve (78) on one end passing through the bottom of the fixed seat (71); the two limiting sleeves (78) are rotatably connected to the two ends of a connecting rod (79) in a one-to-one correspondence; and the tops of the two discharge pipes (77) are connected to the barrel.
9. The quantitative automatic opening door foaming production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The blanking assembly (7) further comprises a second wire (710) having one end fixedly connected to the inclined block (73), and the other end of the second wire (710) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (79).
10. The quantitative automatic opening door foaming production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The blanking assembly (7) further comprises a torsion spring member (711) arranged on the fixing seat (71), one end of a third wire (712) being connected to the torsion spring member (711), the other end of the third wire (712) passing through a limiting frame (713) and then connected to a connecting rod (79), the third wire (712) being limited by two limiting guide wheels (714), and the two limiting guide wheels (714) being arranged on the fixing seat (71) via a fixing frame (715).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A refrigerator door foaming mold
CN110978373B
Powder packing machine
CN104150000A
Spiral feeding device
CN105936114A
Glass fiber reinforced plastic partition plate, mold for producing glass fiber reinforced plastic partition plate and manufacturing process
CN112078154A
Circulating feeding foaming injection molding method and mechanism thereof
CN114055702A
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