Plastic laser welding machine

By designing flip components and clutch components in plastic laser welding machines, automatic flip welding of plastic parts is achieved, solving the problem of repeated clamping in the prior art, and significantly improving production efficiency.

CN119283374APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10CHUANGXUAN (CHANGSHU) LASER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411547277.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing plastic laser welding machines require plastic parts on both sides, they need to complete one side welding first, then remove it and then flip it for welding on the other side, which causes a lot of time to clamp and disassemble it and affect production efficiency.

Method used

A plastic laser welding machine including flip assembly and clutch assembly is designed to automatically flip the plastic parts through flip box, closed door, rack, gear, translation block and reciprocating roller structure, eliminating the removal of repeated clamping. steps.

Benefits of technology

After welding on one side is completed, it can be automatically flipped for welding on the other side, which significantly reduces production time and improves the efficiency of mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The plastic laser welding machine comprises an overturning assembly, the overturning assembly comprises an overturning box, a sealing door, a first rack, a first gear, a second rack, a translation block and a reciprocating roller, the sealing door is inserted into one side of the overturning box, the sealing door is movably connected with the overturning box, the first rack is fixed to one side of the sealing door, and the second rack is fixed to the other side of the sealing door. The first gear is located on one side of the first rack, the second rack is arranged on one side of the first gear, the translation block is fixed to one side of the second rack, the reciprocating roller is connected to one side of the translation block in an inserted mode, the reciprocating roller is movably connected with the translation block, and the clutch assembly is arranged on one side of the overturning box. The plastic part welding device has the beneficial effects that after one side of plastic is welded, the plastic part can be turned over and then welded, the time for taking down the plastic part and then clamping the plastic part again is saved, and especially during batch production, the production time can be remarkably shortened, and the production progress can be accelerated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser processing, in particular to a plastic laser welding machine. Background Art

[0002] Plastic laser welding machine is a device that uses laser beam as energy to connect plastic parts. It emits laser beam of specific wavelength and energy and irradiates the plastic parts to be welded. Plastics have different absorption of laser. Laser energy will make the plastic heat up locally to a melting state, so that two plastic parts can be welded together under pressure or natural fusion. In the prior art, for plastic parts that need to be welded on both sides, one side is welded first, then removed and flipped over to weld the other side. The two clamping and disassembling of plastic parts takes a lot of time, especially in mass production, which seriously affects the overall production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing plastic laser welding machines, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that for a plastic part that needs to be welded on both sides, welding on one side is completed first, and then the plastic part is removed and turned over to be welded on the other side.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plastic laser welding machine, comprising a flip assembly, including a flip box, a closed door, a first rack, a first gear, a second rack, a translation block and a reciprocating roller, the closed door is plugged into one side of the flip box, the closed door and the flip box are movably connected, the first rack is fixed to one side of the closed door, the first gear is located on one side of the first rack, the second rack is arranged on one side of the first gear, the translation block is fixed to one side of the second rack, the reciprocating roller is plugged into one side of the translation block, and the reciprocating roller and the translation block are movably connected; A clutch assembly is arranged on one side of the flip box, and includes a first friction disk, a second friction disk, a drive frame, a movable column, a first spring and a drive sleeve, wherein the first friction disk is fixed to one side of the flip box, the second friction disk is located on one side of the first friction disk, the drive frame is sleeved on the outside of the second friction disk, the drive frame and the second friction disk are movably connected, the movable column is fixed to one side of the second friction disk, the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable column, the drive sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the movable column, and the drive sleeve and the movable column are movably connected.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the plastic laser welding machine described in the present invention, a slider is fixed on one side of the closed door, the slider slides in the flip box, a second spring is fixed on one side of the slider, and the second spring is fixed to the inner wall of the flip box.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the plastic laser welding machine described in the present invention, wherein: a positioning block is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating roller, the positioning block and the reciprocating roller are movably connected, the positioning block is fixed to the top of the flip box, a first pulley is fixed at one end of the reciprocating roller, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley, and a second pulley is arranged inside the belt.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the plastic laser welding machine described in the present invention, wherein: a second gear is fixed to one side of the second pulley, the second gear is rotatably connected to one side of the flip box through a rotating shaft, a rotating rod is fixed to one side of the flip box, the rotating rod is provided with a tooth groove, and the second gear is meshed with the tooth groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the plastic laser welding machine described in the present invention, a gear frame is fixed to one end of the driving sleeve, a turntable is arranged in the gear frame, a clamping block is arranged in the turntable, the clamping block is hinged to the turntable, a third spring is fixed to the bottom of the clamping block, the third spring is fixed to the inner wall of the turntable, and a driving rod is fixed to one side of the turntable.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the plastic laser welding machine described in the present invention, a positioning plate is provided on the outer side of the driving sleeve, the positioning plate is rotatably connected to the driving sleeve through a rotating shaft, a bevel block is fixed on one side of the driving frame, and an extrusion strip is fixed on one side of the bevel block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the plastic laser welding machine described in the present invention, a positioning shaft is inserted at the bottom of the inclined block, a connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the positioning shaft, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the positioning shaft through a rotating shaft, and the connecting plate is fixed to one side of the positioning plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the plastic laser welding machine of the present invention, a pull rod is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion strip, a support block is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod, and the support block is movably connected to the pull rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the plastic laser welding machine of the present invention, a movable handle is provided at one end of the pull rod, the movable handle is hinged to one end of the pull rod, and a limiting block is fixed on the top of the support block.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the plastic laser welding machine described in the present invention, it also includes a main body component, which is arranged on the flip component, including a laser welding head, a moving frame, a positioning frame, a cylinder and a workbench, the laser welding head is located above the flip box, the moving frame is fixed to the bottom of the laser welding head, the positioning frame is plugged into the bottom of the moving frame, the positioning frame and the moving frame are movably connected, the cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the moving frame, and the workbench is fixed to the bottom of the positioning frame.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that after welding one side of the plastic, it can be turned over and welded again, which saves the time of removing and re-clamping the plastic part. Especially in batch production, it can significantly reduce the production time and speed up the production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them: Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the plastic laser welding machine.

[0018] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the flip box of the plastic laser welding machine.

[0019] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the positioning frame of the plastic laser welding machine.

[0020] Figure 4 For plastic laser welding machine Figure 3 A partial enlarged structural diagram in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 This is the structural diagram of the drive rod of the plastic laser welding machine.

[0022] Figure 6 This is the cross-sectional structure diagram of the drive sleeve of the plastic laser welding machine.

[0023] Figure 7This is the cross-sectional structure diagram of the gear frame of the plastic laser welding machine.

[0024] Figure 8 This is the structural diagram of the first gear of the plastic laser welding machine.

[0025] Fig. 9 This is the structural diagram of the second gear of the plastic laser welding machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 3~Figure 9 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a plastic laser welding machine, which includes a flip assembly 200, a clutch assembly 300 and a main assembly 100. The three can be combined to flip the plastic and then weld it after welding one side of the plastic.

[0030] The flip assembly 200 includes a flip box 201a, a closed door 201b, a first rack 201c, a first gear 201d, a second rack 201e, a translation block 201f and a reciprocating roller 201g. The closed door 201b is plugged into one side of the flip box 201a, and the closed door 201b and the flip box 201a are movably connected. The first rack 201c is fixed to one side of the closed door 201b, the first gear 201d is located on one side of the first rack 201c, the second rack 201e is arranged on one side of the first gear 201d, the translation block 201f is fixed to one side of the second rack 201e, the reciprocating roller 201g is plugged into one side of the translation block 201f, and the reciprocating roller 201g and the translation block 201f are movably connected.

[0031] There are four closed doors 201b, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the flip box 201a. There are four first racks 201c, which are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the flip box 201a. There are two first gears 201d, which are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the flip box 201a through a rotating shaft. There are four second racks 201e, which are all slidably connected to the two sides of the flip box 201a. The first gear 201d is respectively engaged with the first rack 201c and the second rack 201e. There are two translation blocks 201f, which are both fixed on one side of the second rack 201e. A driving groove is opened on the reciprocating roller 201g, and a driving block is arranged in the translation block 201f. The driving groove is engaged with the driving block, and the rotation of the reciprocating roller 201g can drive the translation block 201f to rotate.

[0032] When the flip box 201a is in the initial position, the closed door 201b on one side is in an open state, and the closed door 201b on the other side is in a closed state. When the flip box 201a flips, it will drive the reciprocating roller 201g to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating roller 201g drives the translation block 201f to move, and the translation block 201f drives the second rack 201e to move. The second rack 201e is fixed to one side of the closed door 201b. The movement of the second rack 201e will drive the closed door 201b to move, and the second rack 201e will drive the second rack 201e to move. A gear 201d rotates, and the first gear 201d rotates to drive the first rack 201c to move. The movement of the first rack 201c will drive another closed door 201b to move, so that the two closed doors 201b move toward each other. At this time, the other set of closed doors 201b will move in the opposite direction. After the flip box 201a is flipped, the closed door 201b on the side below the laser welding head 101 is in an open state, and the closed door 201b on the other side is in a closed state, so that both sides of the plastic can be welded.

[0033] A clamping plate is provided in the flip box 201a, a moving rod is fixed on one side of the clamping plate, a return spring is fixed on one side of the moving rod, a supporting sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod, the supporting sleeve is movably connected to the moving rod, and the supporting sleeve is fixed to the inner wall of the flip box 201a. When the plastic is placed in the flip box 201a, the clamping plate can be squeezed, and the moving rod will be driven to move at this time. The movement of the moving rod will apply a squeezing force to the return spring, and the rebound force of the return spring can drive the clamping plate to clamp the plastic, which is convenient for welding the plastic. After the plastic is placed in the flip box 201a, the closed door 201b closed at the bottom will support the plastic. After one side is welded, it is flipped to the other side. At this time, the closed door 201b on the other side will be opened, so as to facilitate welding of the other side of the plastic. After welding is completed, the plastic can be taken out.

[0034] The clutch assembly 300 is arranged on one side of the flip box 201a, and includes a first friction disk 301a, a second friction disk 301b, a drive frame 301c, a movable column 301d, a first spring 301e and a drive sleeve 301f. The first friction disk 301a is fixed on one side of the flip box 201a, the second friction disk 301b is located on one side of the first friction disk 301a, the drive frame 301c is sleeved on the outside of the second friction disk 301b, the drive frame 301c and the second friction disk 301b are movably connected, the movable column 301d is fixed on one side of the second friction disk 301b, the first spring 301e is sleeved on the outside of the movable column 301d, the drive sleeve 301f is sleeved on the outside of the movable column 301d, and the drive sleeve 301f and the movable column 301d are movably connected.

[0035] Friction pads are provided on one side of the first friction disk 301a and the second friction disk 301b to increase friction force. A blocking block is provided on the outer side of the movable column 301d. A slot corresponding to the blocking block is provided in the driving sleeve 301f. The movable column 301d can move in the driving sleeve 301f, and the driving sleeve 301f can drive the movable column 301d to rotate when rotating. One end of the first spring 301e is fixed to one side of the movable column 301d, and the other end is fixed to one side of the driving sleeve 301f.

[0036] The second friction disc 301b can be driven to move to contact the first friction disc 301a by moving the driving frame 301c, and the driving frame 301c can apply a pulling force to the first spring 301e when moving. After the second friction disc 301b is engaged with the first friction disc 301a, the rotation of the driving sleeve 301f can drive the moving column 301d to rotate, and the rotation of the moving column 301d drives the second friction disc 301b to rotate, and the rotation of the second friction disc 301b can drive the first friction disc 301a rotates, and the rotation of the first friction disk 301a can drive the flip box 201a to rotate. When processing, there is no need to flip the flip box 201a. When only one side of the plastic is welded, the limit of the driving frame 301c is released, and then the rebound force of the first spring 301e will drive the second friction disk 301b to separate from the first friction disk 301a. When the second friction disk 301b rotates, it will not drive the first friction disk 301a to rotate, thereby preventing the flip box 201a from rotating. Example 2

[0037] Reference Figure 4~Figure 9 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0038] Specifically, a slider 202a is fixed to one side of the closed door 201b, and the slider 202a slides inside the flip box 201a. A second spring 202b is fixed to one side of the slider 202a, and the second spring 202b is fixed to the inner wall of the flip box 201a.

[0039] There are four sliders 202a, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the four closed doors 201b. There are four second springs 202b, all of which are fixed on one side of the slider 202a. When the closed door 201b moves, it can drive the slider 202a to slide in the flip box 201a. At this time, an extrusion force can be applied to the second spring 202b, and the rebound force of the second spring 202b can make the closed door 201b return to its original position, so as to support the closed door 201b and prevent the closed door 201b from deviating when moving.

[0040] Specifically, a positioning block 202c is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating roller 201g, the positioning block 202c and the reciprocating roller 201g are movably connected, the positioning block 202c is fixed to the top of the flip box 201a, a first pulley 202d is fixed at one end of the reciprocating roller 201g, a belt 202e is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley 202d, and a second pulley 202f is arranged inside the belt 202e.

[0041] There are two positioning blocks 202c, both of which are sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating roller 201g. The positioning block 202c is rotatably connected to the reciprocating roller 201g through a rotating shaft. The setting of the positioning block 202c can support the reciprocating roller 201g to prevent the reciprocating roller 201g from deviating. The rotation of the second pulley 202f can drive the belt 202e to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 202e will drive the first pulley 202d to rotate. The rotation of the first pulley 202d can drive the reciprocating roller 201g to rotate. The number of the first pulley 202d, the belt 202e and the second pulley 202f are each two, and they are respectively set on both sides of the flip box 201a.

[0042] Specifically, a second gear 202g is fixed to one side of the second pulley 202f. The second gear 202g is rotationally connected to one side of the flip box 201a via a rotating shaft. A rotating rod 202h is fixed to one side of the flip box 201a. A tooth groove X is provided on the rotating rod 202h. The second gear 202g meshes with the tooth groove X.

[0043] There are two second gears 202g, both of which are arranged on one side of the flip box 201a. When the flip box 201a rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 202h to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 202h will drive the tooth groove X above to rotate. The engagement of the tooth groove X with the second gear 202g can make the two second gears 202g rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 202g can drive the second pulley 202f to rotate. The second gears 202g are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating rod 202h. When the rotating rod 202h rotates, it will drive the two second gears 202g to rotate in different directions, and the driving groove on the reciprocating roller 201g is also set to the corresponding direction.

[0044] Specifically, a gear frame 302a is fixed at one end of the driving sleeve 301f, a turntable 302b is arranged in the gear frame 302a, a clamping block 302c is arranged in the turntable 302b, the clamping block 302c is hinged to the turntable 302b, a third spring 302d is fixed to the bottom of the clamping block 302c, the third spring 302d is fixed to the inner wall of the turntable 302b, and a driving rod 302e is fixed to one side of the turntable 302b.

[0045] The tooth frame 302a is provided with inclined tooth grooves, and the clamping block 302c is set as an inclined surface. When the laser welding head 101 descends to weld the plastic, it will drive the driving rod 302e to rotate, and the rotation of the driving rod 302e will drive the turntable 302b to rotate, and the clamping block 302c in the turntable 302b will rotate. At this time, the clamping block 302c will be squeezed by the inclined tooth groove on the tooth frame 302a. When squeezing the clamping block 302c, an extrusion force can be applied to the third spring 302d. When the clamping block 302c moves to the bottom of the next inclined tooth groove, the rebound force of the third spring 302d can make the clamping block 302c re-align with the inclined surface The teeth and grooves are engaged, and the laser welding head 101 will not drive the tooth frame 302a to rotate when it descends. When the laser welding head 101 rises, it will drive the turntable 302b to reverse, and the reversal of the turntable 302b can drive the clamping block 302c to reverse. At this time, the inclined teeth and grooves on the tooth frame 302a can be squeezed to make it rotate, and the rotation of the tooth frame 302a can drive the drive sleeve 301f to rotate. The moving frame 102 is hinged to one end of the driving rod 302e. When the laser welding head 101 moves, it will drive the driving rod 302e to move, and the movement of the driving rod 302e can drive the turntable 302b to rotate.

[0046] Specifically, a positioning plate 302f is sleeved on the outer side of the driving sleeve 301f, and the positioning plate 302f is rotatably connected to the driving sleeve 301f via a rotating shaft. A slope block 302g is fixed to one side of the driving frame 301c, and an extrusion strip 302h is fixed to one side of the slope block 302g.

[0047] The positioning plate 302f is fixed to the top of the workbench 105. The positioning plate 302f can be used to support the drive sleeve 301f to prevent the drive sleeve 301f from shifting. When the first friction disk 301a and the second friction disk 301b need to be engaged, the extrusion bar 302h is moved, and the extrusion bar 302h can squeeze the inclined surface block 302g to make it move. The movement of the inclined surface block 302g can drive the drive frame 301c to move, so that the first friction disk 301a and the second friction disk 301b can be engaged. A baffle is provided at one end of the inclined surface block 302g to limit the extrusion bar 302h to prevent the extrusion bar 302h from moving excessively and falling off the inclined surface block 302g. Example 3

[0048] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 9 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and is based on the first two embodiments.

[0049] Specifically, a positioning shaft 302i is inserted at the bottom of the inclined block 302g, a connecting plate 302j is provided at the bottom of the positioning shaft 302i, the connecting plate 302j is rotatably connected to the positioning shaft 302i via a rotating shaft, and the connecting plate 302j is fixed to one side of the positioning plate 302f.

[0050] The positioning shaft 302i is used to support the inclined plane block 302g to prevent the inclined plane block 302g from deviating, and the connecting plate 302j is used to support the positioning shaft 302i to prevent the positioning shaft 302i from deviating.

[0051] Specifically, a pull rod 302k is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion strip 302h, a support block 302l is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod 302k, and the support block 302l and the pull rod 302k are movably connected.

[0052] The extrusion bar 302h can be driven to move by pulling the pull rod 302k. The support block 302l is fixed to the top of the workbench 105. The support block 302l can support the extrusion bar 302h to prevent the extrusion bar 302h from deflecting.

[0053] Specifically, a movable handle 302m is provided at one end of the pull rod 302k, the movable handle 302m is hinged to one end of the pull rod 302k, and a limiting block 302n is fixed on the top of the support block 302l.

[0054] A limiting groove corresponding to the moving handle 302m is provided on the limiting block 302n. Pulling the moving handle 302m can drive the pull rod 302k to move, so that the first friction disk 301a and the second friction disk 301b are engaged. In order to prevent the first friction disk 301a and the second friction disk 301b from being separated by the rebound force of the first spring 301e, the moving handle 302m is flipped to engage with the limiting groove provided on the limiting block 302n, so that the pull rod 302k can be limited. When it is necessary to release the limit on the pull rod 302k, the moving handle 302m can be pushed with force to separate the moving handle 302m from the limiting groove provided on the limiting block 302n, so that the limit on the pull rod 302k can be released.

[0055] Specifically, it also includes a main body component 100, which is arranged on the flip component 200, including a laser welding head 101, a moving frame 102, a positioning frame 103, a cylinder 104 and a workbench 105. The laser welding head 101 is located above the flip box 201a, the moving frame 102 is fixed to the bottom of the laser welding head 101, the positioning frame 103 is plugged into the bottom of the moving frame 102, the positioning frame 103 and the moving frame 102 are movably connected, the cylinder 104 is fixed to the bottom of the moving frame 102, and the workbench 105 is fixed to the bottom of the positioning frame 103.

[0056] The laser welding head 101 is used to focus and guide the laser beam to the plastic part that needs to be welded, so that the plastic can be welded. By starting the cylinder 104, the cylinder 104 can drive the moving frame 102 to move, and the movement of the moving frame 102 will drive the laser welding head 101 to move, so that the laser welding head 101 moves to the top of the flip box 201a, so that the plastic can be welded. After the welding is completed, the laser welding head 101 rises to provide sufficient space for the subsequent processing or transfer of the welded plastic parts, which is convenient for the next step of operation. It is used to support the moving frame 102. The setting of the workbench 105 can provide welding space for the plastic.

[0057] A welding frame is provided on the workbench 105, and the welding frame is rotatably connected to the flip box 201a and the rotating rod 202h via a rotating shaft. The welding frame can support the flip box 201a and the rotating rod 202h to prevent them from deviating.

[0058] When in use, when welding plastic, first put the plastic in the flip box 201a, clamp it by the internal clamping plate, and then start the cylinder 104, the cylinder 104 can drive the moving frame 102 to move, the movement of the moving frame 102 will drive the laser welding head 101 to move to weld the plastic, and the moving frame 102 will drive the driving rod 302e to move while moving, and the movement of the driving rod 302e can drive the turntable 302b to rotate, and the block 302c in the turntable 302b will rotate, and at this time, the block 302c will be squeezed by the inclined tooth groove on the tooth frame 302a, and when the block 302c is squeezed, the squeezing force can be applied to the third spring 302d, and when the block 302c moves to the bottom of the next inclined tooth groove, the third spring 302d rebounds. The force can make the clamping block 302c engage with the inclined tooth groove again, and in this reciprocating manner, the laser welding head 101 will not drive the tooth frame 302a to rotate when it descends. After the welding is completed, the laser welding head 101 will drive the turntable 302b to reverse when it rises, and the reversal of the turntable 302b can drive the clamping block 302c to reverse. At this time, the inclined tooth groove on the tooth frame 302a can be squeezed to make it rotate, and the rotation of the tooth frame 302a can drive the drive sleeve 301f to rotate, and the rotation of the drive sleeve 301f can drive the movable column 301d to rotate, and the rotation of the movable column 301d drives the second friction disk 301b to rotate, and the rotation of the second friction disk 301b can drive the first friction disk 301a to rotate, and the rotation of the first friction disk 301a can drive the flip box 201a to rotate.

[0059] When the flip box 201a rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 202h to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 202h will drive the tooth groove X above to rotate. The meshing of the tooth groove X with the second gear 202g can make the two second gears 202g rotate. The rotation of the second gear 202g can drive the second pulley 202f to rotate. The rotation of the second pulley 202f can drive the belt 202e to rotate. The rotation of the belt 202e will drive the first pulley 202d to rotate. The rotation of the first pulley 202d can drive the reciprocating roller 201g to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating roller 201g will drive the translation block 201f to move. The translation block 201f drives The second rack 201e is driven to move, and the movement of the second rack 201e will drive the closed door 201b to move. At the same time, the second rack 201e will drive the first gear 201d to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 201d will drive the first rack 201c to move. The movement of the first rack 201c will drive the other closed door 201b to move, so that the two closed doors 201b move toward each other. At this time, the other set of closed doors 201b will move in the opposite direction. After the flip box 201a is flipped, the closed door 201b on the side below the laser welding head 101 is in an open state, and the closed door 201b on the other side is in a closed state, so that both sides of the plastic can be welded.

[0060] When the flip box 201a does not need to be flipped during processing and only one side of the plastic is welded, the movable handle 302m is pushed with force to separate the movable handle 302m from the limit groove provided on the limit block 302n, and then the rebound force of the first spring 301e drives the second friction disk 301b to separate from the first friction disk 301a. When the second friction disk 301b rotates, it will not drive the first friction disk 301a to rotate, thereby preventing the flip box 201a from rotating.

[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastic laser welding machine, characterized in that: include, A turning assembly (200) comprises a turning box (201a), a closed door (201b), a first rack (201c), a first gear (201d), a second rack (201e), a translation block (201f) and a reciprocating roller (201g), wherein the closed door (201b) is plugged into one side of the turning box (201a), the closed door (201b) and the turning box (201a) are movably connected, and the first rack (201c) is fixed to On one side of the closed door (201b), the first gear (201d) is located on one side of the first rack (201c), the second rack (201e) is arranged on one side of the first gear (201d), the translation block (201f) is fixed to one side of the second rack (201e), the reciprocating roller (201g) is plugged into one side of the translation block (201f), and the reciprocating roller (201g) and the translation block (201f) are movably connected; The clutch assembly (300) is arranged on one side of the flip box (201a), and comprises a first friction disc (301a), a second friction disc (301b), a drive frame (301c), a movable column (301d), a first spring (301e) and a drive sleeve (301f), wherein the first friction disc (301a) is fixed to one side of the flip box (201a), the second friction disc (301b) is located on one side of the first friction disc (301a), and the drive frame (301c) is provided with a plurality of movable columns (301d). c) is sleeved on the outside of the second friction disk (301b), the drive frame (301c) and the second friction disk (301b) are movably connected, the movable column (301d) is fixed to one side of the second friction disk (301b), the first spring (301e) is sleeved on the outside of the movable column (301d), the drive sleeve (301f) is sleeved on the outside of the movable column (301d), and the drive sleeve (301f) and the movable column (301d) are movably connected.

2. The plastic laser welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (202a) is fixed to one side of the closed door (201b), and the slider (202a) slides inside the flip box (201a). A second spring (202b) is fixed to one side of the slider (202a), and the second spring (202b) is fixed to the inner wall of the flip box (201a).

3. The plastic laser welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning block (202c) is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating roller (201g), the positioning block (202c) and the reciprocating roller (201g) are movably connected, the positioning block (202c) is fixed to the top of the flip box (201a), a first pulley (202d) is fixed to one end of the reciprocating roller (201g), a belt (202e) is sleeved on the outside of the first pulley (202d), and a second pulley (202f) is arranged inside the belt (202e).

4. The plastic laser welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second gear (202g) is fixed to one side of the second pulley (202f); the second gear (202g) is rotationally connected to one side of the flip box (201a) via a rotating shaft; a rotating rod (202h) is fixed to one side of the flip box (201a); a tooth groove (X) is provided on the rotating rod (202h); and the second gear (202g) meshes with the tooth groove (X).

5. The plastic laser welding machine according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A gear frame (302a) is fixed to one end of the driving sleeve (301f); a rotating disk (302b) is arranged inside the gear frame (302a); a clamping block (302c) is arranged inside the rotating disk (302b); the clamping block (302c) is hinged inside the rotating disk (302b); a third spring (302d) is fixed to the bottom of the clamping block (302c); the third spring (302d) is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating disk (302b); and a driving rod (302e) is fixed to one side of the rotating disk (302b).

6. The plastic laser welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning plate (302f) is sleeved on the outside of the driving sleeve (301f), and the positioning plate (302f) is rotatably connected to the driving sleeve (301f) via a rotating shaft; a slope block (302g) is fixed to one side of the driving frame (301c), and an extrusion strip (302h) is fixed to one side of the slope block (302g).

7. The plastic laser welding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning shaft (302i) is inserted at the bottom of the inclined surface block (302g), a connecting plate (302j) is provided at the bottom of the positioning shaft (302i), the connecting plate (302j) is rotatably connected to the positioning shaft (302i) via a rotating shaft, and the connecting plate (302j) is fixed to one side of the positioning plate (302f).

8. The plastic laser welding machine according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: A pull rod (302k) is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion strip (302h), a support block (302l) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (302k), and the support block (302l) and the pull rod (302k) are movably connected.

9. The plastic laser welding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A movable handle (302m) is provided at one end of the pull rod (302k), the movable handle (302m) is hinged to one end of the pull rod (302k), and a limiting block (302n) is fixed on the top of the support block (302l).

10. The plastic laser welding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a main body component (100), which is arranged on the flip component (200), including a laser welding head (101), a moving frame (102), a positioning frame (103), a cylinder (104) and a workbench (105), wherein the laser welding head (101) is located above the flip box (201a), the moving frame (102) is fixed to the bottom of the laser welding head (101), the positioning frame (103) is plugged into the bottom of the moving frame (102), the positioning frame (103) and the moving frame (102) are movably connected, the cylinder (104) is fixed to the bottom of the moving frame (102), and the workbench (105) is fixed to the bottom of the positioning frame (103).

Citation Information

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