Electric nickel stacking inversion turnover machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of non-ferrous metallurgical equipment, and discloses a stacking inversion turnover machine which comprises a machine frame, a turnover frame supporting rod, a supporting rod, a rear blocking arm swing oil cylinder, a turnover frame, a turnover oil cylinder, a rear blocking arm and a turnover connecting frame, the turnover frame supporting rod and the supporting rod are arranged on the machine frame, and the turnover frame is arranged on the turnover frame supporting rod. The bottom of the overturning frame is hinged to the top of an overturning frame supporting rod, a rear blocking arm is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting rod, the bottom of the rear blocking arm is hinged to the top of the supporting rod, an overturning connecting frame is arranged on the upper portion of the overturning frame, an overturning oil cylinder is arranged on the supporting rod, the telescopic end of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the overturning connecting frame, and the side wall of a cylinder body of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged to the supporting rod. A rear blocking arm swing oil cylinder is arranged on the lower portion of the rear blocking arm, the telescopic end of the rear blocking arm swing oil cylinder is hinged to the rear blocking arm, and the side wall of the rear blocking arm swing oil cylinder is hinged to the machine frame. The device is used for solving the problem of high labor intensity in the manual electric nickel inversion process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of nonferrous metallurgical equipment, and in particular to an inverted flipping machine for electrolytic nickel stacking. Background Art

[0002] The electrolytic process is currently one of the main ways to obtain high-purity nonferrous metal materials. The electrolytic process is widely used in the production of copper, nickel, and cobalt metal materials. The electrolytic pure nickel produced by the electrolytic process is referred to as electro-nickel in the industry.

[0003] During nickel electrolysis, the nickel starting plate is placed in the electrolyte through a copper conductive rod inserted into the ear. After the electrolysis is completed, many crystals will be formed in the interlayer of the ear and on the copper conductive rod. After the electrolysis process is completed, the electro-nickel meets the finished product requirements, but it still needs to be scalded with hot water to remove the residual electrolyte on the surface to meet the factory standards. If the electro-nickel is scalded by direct flushing, the crystals in the interlayer of the ear and on the copper conductive rod will dissolve, which will cause secondary pollution to the surface of the electro-nickel, and the scalding quality will not meet the requirements. Therefore, when scalding the electro-nickel, it is required to first remove the conductive rod, and then manually put the ear of the electro-nickel into the water with the ear facing downward for scalding. The dissolved crystals in the interlayer of the ear will flow downward toward the ear to avoid flowing through the board surface and causing secondary pollution, but the scalding process is labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an inverted flipping machine for stacking electro-nickel. The present invention can invert and wash the electro-nickel with the conductive rod removed, so as to solve the problem of high labor intensity in the manual inverted electro-nickel process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A stacking inverted flipping machine is characterized in that it includes a frame, a flipping frame support rod, a support rod, a rear block arm swing cylinder, a flip frame, a flip cylinder, a rear block arm, and a flip connecting frame. The frame is provided with a flipping frame support rod and a support rod, the flipping frame is provided on the flipping frame support rod, the bottom of the flipping frame is hinged with the top of the flipping frame support rod, the upper part of the support rod is provided with a rear block arm, the bottom of the rear block arm is hinged with the top of the support rod, the upper part of the flipping frame is provided with a flip connecting frame, the support rod is provided with a flip cylinder, the telescopic end of the flip cylinder is hinged with the side wall of the flip connecting frame, the cylinder body side wall of the flip cylinder is hinged with the support rod, the lower part of the rear block arm is provided with a rear block arm swing cylinder, the telescopic end of the rear block arm swing cylinder is hinged with the rear block arm, and the side wall of the rear block arm swing cylinder is hinged with the frame.

[0006] A flipping plate swing arm is provided at the lower end of the flipping frame, the middle part of the flipping plate swing arm is hinged to the side wall of the flipping frame, a pressure plate oil cylinder is provided at the lower part of the flipping frame, the telescopic end of the pressure plate oil cylinder is hinged to the tail of the flipping plate swing arm, the cylinder body side wall of the pressure plate oil cylinder is hinged to the flipping frame, and a pressure hook is provided at the head of the flipping plate swing arm.

[0007] The support rod of the flip frame is hinged to the flip frame through a first hinge ring, the cylinder side wall of the flip cylinder is hinged to the support rod through a second hinge ring, the side wall of the rear stop arm swing cylinder is hinged to the frame through a third hinge ring, the telescopic end of the rear stop arm swing cylinder is hinged to the rear stop arm through a fourth hinge ring, the bottom of the rear stop arm is hinged to the top of the support rod through a fifth hinge ring, the telescopic end of the flip cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the flip connecting frame through a sixth hinge ring, the middle part of the flip pressure plate swing arm is hinged to the side wall of the flip frame through a seventh hinge ring, the telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the tail of the flip pressure plate swing arm through an eighth hinge ring, and the cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the flip frame through a ninth hinge ring.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) When the present invention is used, the palletizer in the upper process stacks the electro-nickel on the turning frame, and the rear arm swinging cylinder pushes the rear arm to swing, so that the rear arm reaches a vertical state. The turning cylinder is started, and the turning frame can be pulled to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the whole stack of electro-nickel to turn over. When the turning connecting frame on the turning frame turns to a horizontal state, the whole stack of electro-nickel reaches an inverted position, thereby achieving the purpose of inverting and washing the electro-nickel with the conductive rod removed.

[0009] (2) When the present invention is used, the palletizer in the previous process stacks the electrolytic nickel on the turning frame. To prevent the electrolytic nickel from sliding off from the opening direction of the turning frame, the pressure plate cylinder pushes the turning pressure plate swing arm to swing. The turning pressure plate swing arm presses the electrolytic nickel, and the pressure hook presses the edge of the electrolytic nickel. In this way, when the whole stack of electrolytic nickel is turned over, it will not loosen to avoid damage to the finished electrolytic nickel product.

[0010] (3) The support rod of the flip frame of the present invention is hinged to the flip frame through a first hinge ring, the side wall of the cylinder body of the flip cylinder is hinged to the support rod through a second hinge ring, the side wall of the rear stop arm swing cylinder is hinged to the frame through a third hinge ring, the telescopic end of the rear stop arm swing cylinder is hinged to the rear stop arm through a fourth hinge ring, the bottom of the rear stop arm is hinged to the top of the support rod through a fifth hinge ring, the telescopic end of the flip cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the flip connecting frame through a sixth hinge ring, the middle part of the flip pressure plate swing arm is hinged to the side wall of the flip frame through a seventh hinge ring, the telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the tail of the flip pressure plate swing arm through an eighth hinge ring, the side wall of the cylinder body of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the flip frame through a ninth hinge ring, and the hinge rings at the connection greatly improve flexibility during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0012] Figure markings: frame 1, turning frame support rod 2, first articulated ring 3, support rod 4, second articulated ring 5, third articulated ring 6, fourth articulated ring 7, rear stop arm swing cylinder 8, pressure hook 9, turning frame 10, turning pressure plate swing arm 11, seventh articulated ring 12, eighth articulated ring 13, ninth articulated ring 14, pressure plate cylinder 15, turning cylinder 16, fifth articulated ring 17, rear stop arm 18, sixth articulated ring 19, turning connecting frame 20, and electroplating nickel 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] like Figure 1 As shown, a stacking inverted flipping machine is characterized in that it includes a frame 1, a flip frame support rod 2, a support rod 4, a rear block arm swing cylinder 8, a flip frame 10, a flip cylinder 16, a rear block arm 18, and a flip connecting frame 20. The frame 1 is provided with a flip frame support rod 2 and a support rod 4, the flip frame 10 is provided on the flip frame support rod 2, the bottom of the flip frame 10 is hinged to the top of the flip frame support rod 2, the upper part of the support rod 4 is provided with a rear block arm 18, the bottom of the rear block arm 18 is hinged to the top of the support rod 4, the upper part of the flip frame 10 is provided with a flip connecting frame 20, the support rod 4 is provided with a flip cylinder 16, the telescopic end of the flip cylinder 16 is hinged to the side wall of the flip connecting frame 20, the cylinder body side wall of the flip cylinder 16 is hinged to the support rod 4, the lower part of the rear block arm 18 is provided with a rear block arm swing cylinder 8, the telescopic end of the rear block arm swing cylinder 8 is hinged to the rear block arm 18, and the side wall of the rear block arm swing cylinder 8 is hinged to the frame 1.

[0015] like Figure 1 As shown, a flipping plate swing arm 11 is provided at the lower end of the flipping frame 10, the middle part of the flipping plate swing arm 11 is hinged to the side wall of the flipping frame 10, a pressure plate cylinder 15 is provided at the lower part of the flipping frame 10, the telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder 15 is hinged to the tail of the flipping plate swing arm 11, the cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder 15 is hinged to the flipping frame 10, and a pressure hook 9 is provided at the head of the flipping plate swing arm 11.

[0016] The flip frame support rod 2 is hinged to the flip frame 10 through the first hinge ring 3, the cylinder side wall of the flip cylinder 16 is hinged to the support rod 4 through the second hinge ring 5, the side wall of the rear block arm swing cylinder 8 is hinged to the frame 1 through the third hinge ring 6, the telescopic end of the rear block arm swing cylinder 8 is hinged to the rear block arm 18 through the fourth hinge ring 7, the bottom of the rear block arm 18 is hinged to the top of the support rod 4 through the fifth hinge ring 17, the telescopic end of the flip cylinder 16 is hinged to the side wall of the flip connecting frame 20 through the sixth hinge ring 19, the middle part of the flip pressure plate swing arm 11 is hinged to the side wall of the flip frame 10 through the seventh hinge ring 12, the telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder 15 is hinged to the tail of the flip pressure plate swing arm 11 through the eighth hinge ring 13, and the cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder 15 is hinged to the flip frame 10 through the ninth hinge ring 14.

[0017] When the present invention is used, the palletizer of the previous process stacks the electronickel 21 on the turning frame 10, the pressure plate cylinder 15 pushes the turning pressure plate swing arm 11 to swing, the turning pressure plate swing arm 11 presses the electronickel 21, the pressing hook 9 presses the edge of the electronickel 21 to prevent the electronickel from sliding, the turning cylinder 16 contracts and pulls the turning frame 10 to rotate clockwise, and at the same time, the rear stop arm swing cylinder 8 extends to push the rear stop arm 18 to rotate. When the turning connecting frame 20 on the turning frame 10 is turned to a horizontal state, the electronickel 21 may slide from the opening direction of the turning frame 10, and the rear stop arm 18 is locked with the original uppermost layer of electronickel to limit the sliding of the electronickel. After the scalding is completed, the stop arm swing cylinder 8 contracts and the rear stop arm 18 is retracted. At the same time, the turning cylinder 16 extends to push the turning frame 10 to reset, the pressure plate cylinder 15 contracts, and the turning pressure plate swing arm 11 is reset, and the palletizer of the next process takes the electronickel 21 away from the turning frame 10.

[0018] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A palletizing inversion turning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a tilting frame support rod (2), a support rod (4), a rear stop arm swing cylinder (8), a tilting frame (10), a tilting cylinder (16), a rear stop arm (18), and a tilting connecting frame (20). The frame (1) is provided with a tilting frame support rod (2) and a support rod (4). The tilting frame (10) is provided on the tilting frame support rod (2). The bottom of the tilting frame (10) is hinged to the top of the tilting frame support rod (2). The upper part of the support rod (4) is provided with a rear stop arm (18). The bottom of the rear stop arm (18) is hinged to the top of the tilting frame support rod (2). The top of the support rod (4) is hinged, a flip connecting frame (20) is provided on the upper part of the flip frame (10), a flip cylinder (16) is provided on the support rod (4), a telescopic end of the flip cylinder (16) is hinged to the side wall of the flip connecting frame (20), a cylinder body side wall of the flip cylinder (16) is hinged to the support rod (4), a rear block arm swing cylinder (8) is provided at the lower part of the rear block arm (18), a telescopic end of the rear block arm swing cylinder (8) is hinged to the rear block arm (18), and a side wall of the rear block arm swing cylinder (8) is hinged to the frame (1).

2. A palletizing inversion turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the flip frame (10) is provided with a flip pressure plate swing arm (11), the middle part of the flip pressure plate swing arm (11) is hinged to the side wall of the flip frame (10), the lower part of the flip frame (10) is provided with a pressure plate cylinder (15), the telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder (15) is hinged to the tail of the flip pressure plate swing arm (11), the cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder (15) is hinged to the flip frame (10), and the head of the flip pressure plate swing arm (11) is provided with a pressure hook (9).

3. A palletizing inversion machine according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that: The tilting frame support rod (2) is hinged to the tilting frame (10) via a first hinge ring (3), the cylinder body side wall of the tilting cylinder (16) is hinged to the support rod (4) via a second hinge ring (5), the side wall of the rear arm swing cylinder (8) is hinged to the frame (1) via a third hinge ring (6), the telescopic end of the rear arm swing cylinder (8) is hinged to the rear arm (18) via a fourth hinge ring (7), and the bottom of the rear arm (18) is hinged to the support rod (4) via a fifth hinge ring (17). ), the telescopic end of the flip cylinder (16) is hinged to the side wall of the flip connecting frame (20) through a sixth hinge ring (19), the middle part of the flip pressure plate swing arm (11) is hinged to the side wall of the flip frame (10) through a seventh hinge ring (12), the telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder (15) is hinged to the tail of the flip pressure plate swing arm (11) through an eighth hinge ring (13), and the cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder (15) is hinged to the flip frame (10) through a ninth hinge ring (14).

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