Mulberry leaf back-adding transportation system and transportation method and application of mulberry leaf back-adding transportation system and transportation method in stiff silkworm breeding

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mulberry leaf transportation, in particular to a mulberry leaf back-adding transportation system, a transportation method and application of the mulberry leaf back-adding transportation system and the transportation method in bombyx batryticatus breeding, the mulberry leaf back-adding transportation system comprises a mulberry leaf back-adding transportation line, and mulberry leaf collecting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the mulberry leaf back-adding transportation line; first vertical mounting frames are arranged on the two sides of the mulberry leaf back-adding conveying line in the conveying direction, adjusting assemblies are arranged on the first vertical mounting frames, a transverse frame is arranged between the first vertical mounting frames on the two sides of the mulberry leaf back-adding conveying line in the conveying direction, and a first wind speed sensor is arranged on the transverse frame. By arranging a first wind speed sensor, a second wind speed sensor, a hydraulic cylinder, a second motor and other parts, in the silkworm breeding process, scattered mulberry leaves can be collected and recycled through assistance of a mulberry leaf collecting net when mulberry leaves are added by mulberry leaf adding equipment, wind power can be actively generated through the mulberry leaf collecting net in windless weather, and the silkworm breeding efficiency is improved. And a good ventilation effect is ensured at the silkworm breeding frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mulberry leaf transportation, and in particular to a mulberry leaf return transportation system and transportation method, and applications in silkworm breeding. Background Art

[0002] The fully intelligent flexible silkworm breeding system with Chinese patent application number CN201820184345.0 includes an automatic hanging and sliding device and an automatic mulberry leaf adding device. The automatic hanging and sliding device includes a track, a drive motor and at least two rows of support columns arranged at intervals left and right. Each row of support columns includes a plurality of support columns arranged at intervals front and back. Each support column is provided with upper and lower layers of beams for fixing the track. The track extends horizontally along both sides of each row of support columns and folds back at the support column at the tail end. However, when adding mulberry leaves, the device will inevitably cause mulberry leaves to scatter and cause waste.

[0003] A mulberry leaf refilling and transporting mechanism with Chinese patent application number CN202220580036.1 includes: a first conveyor belt, which is arranged below the conveyor belt used to transport silkworm trays, and its transport direction is toward the second conveyor belt; the second conveyor belt receives the mulberry leaves transported by the first conveyor belt, and its transport direction is toward the third conveyor belt. However, when the device is in use, it is affected by wind force, and the fallen mulberry leaves cannot fall accurately on the conveyor belt for refilling and transport.

[0004] In the traditional breeding process, mulberry leaves are often ignored or cleaned up manually after they fall, which not only causes a waste of mulberry leaf resources, but also increases the breeding cost. In addition, silkworm breeding is usually carried out in a cool and ventilated area indoors, which will be affected when there is no wind or when the wind is too strong. When there is no wind, it will affect the ventilation effect of the silkworm breeding frame, and when the wind is too strong, if the doors and windows are not closed in time, the wind will easily blow the mulberry leaves and silkworms in the silkworm breeding frame away. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a mulberry leaf refilling transportation system and transportation method, and the application of the system in silkworm breeding.

[0006] The mulberry leaf return transport system of the present invention comprises a mulberry leaf return transport line, mulberry leaf collection components are arranged on both sides of the mulberry leaf return transport line, first vertical mounting frames are arranged on both sides of the transport direction of the mulberry leaf return transport line, adjustment components are arranged on the first vertical mounting frames, a horizontal frame is arranged between the first vertical mounting frames on both sides of the transport direction of the mulberry leaf return transport line, a first wind speed sensor is arranged on the horizontal frame, and a second wind speed sensor is arranged in the mulberry leaf return transport line;

[0007] The mulberry leaf collection component comprises a mulberry leaf collection net, and the mulberry leaf collection net is elastic;

[0008] The adjustment component includes a limiting slide rail, a slider is slidably arranged on the limiting slide rail, a winding disk is rotatably arranged on the side end of the slider, a pull rope is wound on the winding disk, a pull ring is arranged at the end of the pull rope, and the pull ring is arranged on the mulberry leaf collection net.

[0009] By arranging the first wind speed sensor, the second wind speed sensor, the hydraulic cylinder, the second motor and other components, in the process of silkworm rearing, the mulberry leaves scattered when the mulberry leaf adding equipment adds mulberry leaves can be collected and recycled with the assistance of the mulberry leaf collecting net, thereby reducing the waste of resources, and the cooperation of the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor can indirectly detect the amount of mulberry leaves collected on the mulberry leaf collecting net, and then with the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder and the second motor, the mulberry leaves on the mulberry leaf collecting net can smoothly slide onto the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the accumulation and hanging of mulberry leaves on the mulberry leaf collecting net, and at the same time, the mulberry leaf collecting net can actively generate wind power in windless weather, thereby ensuring good ventilation effect at the silkworm rearing frame, and in extremely windy weather, the mulberry leaf collecting net can be controlled to block the wind power, thereby preventing the mulberry leaves and silkworms in the silkworm rearing frame from being blown away by excessive wind power.

[0010] Preferably, the mulberry leaf returning transport line includes a second vertical mounting frame, a mounting plate is arranged on the top of the second vertical mounting frame, two rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, a conveyor belt is wound around the two rotating rods, a first motor is arranged on the side end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided on the mounting plate, a connecting ring is provided in the mounting hole, a mounting shell is provided on the connecting ring, and the mulberry leaf collecting net is provided on the mounting shell.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly further comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at a side end of the first vertical mounting frame, and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at a lower end of the sliding block.

[0013] Preferably, a support plate is provided at a side end of the slider, the winding disk is rotatably provided on the support plate, a second motor is provided on the support plate, and an output end of the second motor is connected to the winding disk.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting frame is provided at the upper end of the first vertical mounting frame, two L-shaped frames are provided between the connecting frames on both sides of the transport direction of the mulberry leaf returning transport line, silkworm rearing frames are placed on the two L-shaped frames, and the second wind speed sensor is provided on the L-shaped frames.

[0015] Preferably, a mulberry leaf adding device is arranged on the top of the silkworm rearing frame on the first vertical mounting frame, a mulberry leaf storage frame is arranged at the bottom of the output direction end of the mulberry leaf returning transport line, a mulberry leaf transport line is arranged between the mulberry leaf storage frame and the mulberry leaf adding device, and the end of the mulberry leaf transport line is located at the top of the mulberry leaf adding device.

[0016] The present invention also provides a transportation method of a mulberry leaf refilling transportation system, comprising the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: Place the equipment in a cool and ventilated place indoors, make sure the conveyor belt is perpendicular to the wind direction, and make sure the indoor ventilation windows are open;

[0018] Step 2: transporting the mulberry leaves in the mulberry leaf storage frame with the assistance of the mulberry leaf transport line, so that the mulberry leaves enter the mulberry leaf adding device, and then adding the mulberry leaves into the silkworm breeding frame on the L-shaped frame with the assistance of the mulberry leaf adding device;

[0019] Step 3: When adding mulberry leaves into the silkworm rearing frame in step 2, some mulberry leaves may fall outside the silkworm rearing frame. The scattered mulberry leaves are gathered with the help of the mulberry leaf collecting component, and the scattered mulberry leaves are gathered on the mulberry leaf return transport line with the help of the mulberry leaf collecting component.

[0020] Step 4: transport the scattered mulberry leaves with the assistance of the mulberry leaf refilling transport line, so that the scattered mulberry leaves return to the mulberry leaf storage frame to complete the refilling of the mulberry leaves.

[0021] The invention also provides an application of a mulberry leaf refilling and transportation system in silkworm breeding.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. By setting up the first wind speed sensor, the second wind speed sensor and the hydraulic cylinder and other components, with the assistance of the two first wind speed sensors and the second wind speed sensors, the direction of the wind can be indirectly determined, and then with the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder, the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collection net at the downwind outlet is increased, so that it can better collect the scattered mulberry leaves, and the collected mulberry leaves are returned to the mulberry leaf storage frame through the mulberry leaf return transport line.

[0024] 2. By setting up the first wind speed sensor, the second wind speed sensor, the hydraulic cylinder, the second motor and other components, the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor can indirectly determine the amount of mulberry leaves collected on the mulberry leaf collecting net, and then by controlling the hydraulic cylinder and the second motor, the mulberry leaf collecting net is adjusted to increase the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collecting net to facilitate the sliding of the mulberry leaves, or the mulberry leaf collecting net is vibrated to allow the mulberry leaves hanging on the mulberry leaf collecting net to slide down, thereby ensuring the stability of the mulberry leaf returning process.

[0025] 3. By setting up the first wind speed sensor, the second wind speed sensor, the hydraulic cylinder and other components, when the weather is clear and windless, when the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor cooperate to detect that the ventilation effect at the silkworm rearing frame is poor, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to make the slider move up and down, so that the mulberry leaf collecting net is in a flapping state, so as to actively generate wind force on the silkworm rearing frame, thereby ensuring the ventilation effect at the silkworm rearing frame.

[0026] 4. By setting up the first wind speed sensor, the second wind speed sensor, the hydraulic cylinder, the second motor and other components, in extremely windy weather, when the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor cooperate to detect that the wind is too strong, the hydraulic cylinder and the second motor are controlled to make the mesh size of the mulberry leaf collecting net smaller and the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collecting net become the maximum value, so that the mulberry leaf collecting frame blocks the wind like a wall, thereby preventing the mulberry leaves and silkworms in the silkworm breeding frame from being blown away by the strong wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mulberry leaf return transport line of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0033] Figure numerals: 1. mulberry leaf return transport line; 2. mulberry leaf collecting assembly; 3. first vertical mounting frame; 4. adjustment assembly; 5. horizontal frame; 6. connecting frame; 7. L-shaped frame; 101. second vertical mounting frame; 102. mounting plate; 103. rotating rod; 104. conveyor belt; 105. first motor; 106. mounting hole; 201. mulberry leaf collecting net; 202. connecting ring; 203. mounting shell; 401. limiting slide rail; 402. slider; 403. winding disk; 404. pull rope; 405. pull ring; 406. hydraulic cylinder; 407. support plate; 408. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present embodiment discloses a mulberry leaf returning and transporting system, comprising a mulberry leaf returning and transporting line 1, mulberry leaf collecting components 2 are arranged on both sides of the mulberry leaf returning and transporting line 1, first vertical mounting frames 3 are arranged on both sides of the transporting direction of the mulberry leaf returning and transporting line 1, and adjusting components 4 are arranged on the first vertical mounting frames 3, and a horizontal frame 5 is arranged between the first vertical mounting frames 3 on both sides of the transporting direction of the mulberry leaf returning and transporting line 1. When mulberry leaves are added to the silkworm breeding frame, it is inevitable that mulberry leaves will fall outside the silkworm breeding frame, and the mulberry leaves falling outside the silkworm breeding frame will fall on the mulberry leaf collecting component 2, and the scattered mulberry leaves are gathered with the assistance of the mulberry leaf collecting component 2, and the scattered mulberry leaves are gathered on the mulberry leaf returning and transporting line 1 with the assistance of the mulberry leaf returning and transporting line 1, and the scattered mulberry leaves are transported with the assistance of the mulberry leaf returning and transporting line 1, and the mulberry leaf collecting component 2 is adjusted with the assistance of the adjusting component 4, so that the mulberry leaf collecting component 2 can better collect and gather the scattered mulberry leaves.

[0037] A connecting frame 6 is provided at the upper end of the first vertical mounting frame 3, and two L-shaped frames 7 are provided between the connecting frames 6 on both sides of the transport direction of the mulberry leaf return transport line 1. Silkworm rearing frames are placed on the two L-shaped frames 7. The silkworm rearing frames are placed with the assistance of the two L-shaped frames 7, so that the silkworm rearing frames are more stable when used.

[0038] A mulberry leaf adding device is arranged on the top of the silkworm rearing frame on the first vertical mounting frame 3, a mulberry leaf storage frame is arranged at the bottom of the output end of the mulberry leaf returning transport line 1, a mulberry leaf transport line is arranged between the mulberry leaf storage frame and the mulberry leaf adding device, and the end of the mulberry leaf transport line is located at the top of the mulberry leaf adding device. In the process of silkworm rearing, the mulberry leaves in the mulberry leaf storage frame are first transported with the assistance of the mulberry leaf transport line, so that the mulberry leaves enter the mulberry leaf adding device, and then the mulberry leaves are added into the silkworm rearing frame on the L-shaped frame 7 with the assistance of the mulberry leaf adding device. When mulberry leaves are added to the silkworm rearing frame, it is inevitable that mulberry leaves will fall outside the silkworm rearing frame, and the mulberry leaves falling outside the silkworm rearing frame will fall on the mulberry leaf collecting component 2, and the scattered mulberry leaves are gathered with the assistance of the mulberry leaf collecting component 2, and the scattered mulberry leaves are gathered on the mulberry leaf returning transport line 1 with the assistance of the mulberry leaf returning transport line 1, and the scattered mulberry leaves are transported with the assistance of the mulberry leaf returning transport line 1, so that the scattered mulberry leaves return to the mulberry leaf storage frame.

[0039] The mulberry leaf returning transport line 1 includes a second vertical mounting frame 101, a mounting plate 102 is arranged on the top of the second vertical mounting frame 101, two rotating rods 103 are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 102, a conveyor belt 104 is wound around the two rotating rods 103, a first motor 105 is arranged on the side end of the mounting plate 102, the output end of the first motor 105 is connected to the rotating rod 103, the mulberry leaves gathered by the mulberry leaf collecting component 2 will fall on the conveyor belt 104, and after the first motor 105 is started, the output end of the first motor 105 will drive the rotation of the rotating rod 103, the rotation of the rotating rod 103 will make the conveyor belt 104 rotate in a cycle, and the circular rotation of the conveyor belt 104 will transport the mulberry leaves, so that the scattered mulberry leaves are transported back to the mulberry leaf storage frame, thereby improving the convenience of equipment use.

[0040] The mulberry leaf collection component 2 includes a mulberry leaf collection net 201, which is elastic. A mounting hole 106 is provided on the mounting plate 102, a connecting ring 202 is provided in the mounting hole 106, a mounting shell 203 is provided on the connecting ring 202, and the mulberry leaf collection net 201 is provided on the mounting shell 203. The mulberry leaf collection net 201 is assisted by the mounting shell 203 and the connecting ring 202 to be arranged in the mounting hole 106 on the mounting plate 102. The mulberry leaf collection net 201 is elastic, and the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collection net 201 can be adjusted with the assistance of the connecting ring 202 and the mounting shell 203.

[0041] The adjusting component 4 includes a limiting slide rail 401, on which a slider 402 is slidingly arranged, and a winding disk 403 is rotatably arranged on the side end of the slider 402, on which a pull rope 404 is wound, and at the end of the pull rope 404 a pull ring 405 is arranged, and the pull ring 405 is arranged on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201, and the slider 402 slides on the limiting slide rail 401, and with the assistance of the winding disk 403 and the pull rope 404, the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 is lifted away from one side of the conveyor belt 104, thereby increasing the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201, so that the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 can better collect scattered mulberry leaves, and the winding disk 403 can wind the pull rope 404 to stretch the mulberry leaf collecting net 201, and when the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 is stretched, the mesh of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will become smaller.

[0042] The adjusting component 4 also includes a hydraulic cylinder 406, which is arranged at the side end of the first vertical mounting frame 3, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 406 is arranged at the lower end of the slider 402. A support plate 407 is arranged at the side end of the slider 402, and the winding disk 403 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 407. A second motor 408 is arranged on the support plate 407, and the output end of the second motor 408 is connected to the winding disk 403. When the hydraulic cylinder 406 is started, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 406 will drive the slider 402 to rise and fall, and the hydraulic cylinder 406 provides power for the lifting of the slider 402, so that the lifting of the slider 402 is more stable and controllable. When the second motor 408 is started, the output end of the second motor 408 will drive the rotation of the winding disk 403, and the second motor 408 provides power for the rotation of the winding disk 403, so that the rotation of the winding disk 403 is more stable and controllable.

[0043] A first wind speed sensor is arranged on the horizontal frame 5, and a second wind speed sensor is arranged in the mulberry leaf returning transport line 1. The second wind speed sensor is arranged on the L-shaped frame 7. When carrying out silkworm breeding, the silkworm breeding equipment is often placed in a cool and ventilated position indoors. When the silkworm breeding equipment is placed, the two vents of the house are in the flow direction of the wind force, so that the conveyor belt 104 is perpendicular to the wind direction. With the assistance of the two first wind speed sensors, the size of the wind force acting on the outside of the equipment can be detected, and with the assistance of the second wind speed sensor, the size of the wind force actually acting on the silkworm breeding frame can be detected. The cooperation of the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor can indirectly determine the amount of mulberry leaves accumulated on the mulberry leaf collection net 201.

[0044] During the use of the present invention, the present invention is first placed in a cool and ventilated position indoors, so that the conveyor belt 104 is perpendicular to the wind direction. During the silkworm rearing process, the mulberry leaves in the mulberry leaf storage frame are first transported with the assistance of the mulberry leaf transport line, so that the mulberry leaves enter the mulberry leaf adding device, and then the mulberry leaves are added into the silkworm rearing frame on the L-shaped frame 7 with the assistance of the mulberry leaf adding device. When adding mulberry leaves to the silkworm rearing frame, it is inevitable that mulberry leaves will fall outside the silkworm rearing frame, and the mulberry leaves that fall outside the silkworm rearing frame will fall on the mulberry leaf collecting component 2. The scattered mulberry leaves are gathered with the assistance of the mulberry leaf collecting component 2, and the scattered mulberry leaves are gathered on the mulberry leaf returning transport line 1 with the assistance of the mulberry leaf returning transport line 1, and the scattered mulberry leaves are transported with the assistance of the mulberry leaf returning transport line 1, so that the scattered mulberry leaves return to the mulberry leaf storage frame.

[0045] Since the equipment is placed in a cool and ventilated area indoors, when mulberry leaves are added to the silkworm rearing frame, the scattered mulberry leaves are easily blown away due to the wind. With the assistance of the two first wind speed sensors and the second wind speed sensors, the direction of the wind can be indirectly determined, that is, the detection value of the second wind speed sensor at the downwind outlet is smaller than that of the first wind speed sensor, while the detection value of the second wind speed sensor at the upwind outlet is larger than that of the first wind speed sensor. It should be noted that, in the initial state, the side of the mulberry leaf collection net 201 away from the conveyor belt 104 is higher than the silkworm rearing frame.

[0046] When the equipment determines the wind direction, the equipment will control the two hydraulic cylinders 406 at the downwind outlet to start. After the hydraulic cylinders 406 are started, the slider 402 will move upward a set distance. The upward movement of the slider 402 will pull the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 away from the conveyor belt 104 with the assistance of the winding disk 403 and the pull rope 404, thereby increasing the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201. At this time, most of the mulberry leaves are scattered from the downwind outlet. Therefore, after the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 at the downwind outlet is increased, the scattered mulberry leaves can be better collected, and the mulberry leaves collected by the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will slide onto the conveyor belt 104 due to the inclination of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201.

[0047] At the same time, the first motor 105 is started, and the output end of the first motor 105 drives the rotating rod 103 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 103 causes the conveyor belt 104 to rotate in a circular manner, and the mulberry leaves falling on the conveyor belt 104 will be transported to the mulberry leaf storage frame.

[0048] When the detection value of the second wind speed sensor is less than the set threshold a, it indicates that the wind force acting on the silkworm breeding frame is insufficient and the ventilation of the silkworm breeding frame cannot be guaranteed. At this time, the equipment controls the hydraulic cylinder 406 at the upwind port to start, so that the slider 402 drops, thereby reducing the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 at the upwind port, so that the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will not block the wind force, thereby ensuring the ventilation of the silkworm breeding frame.

[0049] As the sericulture process continues, the amount of mulberry leaves remaining on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will gradually increase, and as the mulberry leaves on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 are pushed, the wind blocking effect of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will be enhanced. Therefore, the difference between the detection values ​​of the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor at the downwind port will increase. When the difference is greater than the set threshold value b, it indicates that there are too many mulberry leaves piled up on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 at the downwind port. At this time, the equipment controls the hydraulic cylinder 406 at the downwind port to start again, so that the slider 402 continues to rise, thereby increasing the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201. At this time, the mulberry leaves on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will slide more smoothly onto the conveyor belt 104. As the mulberry leaves on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 slide, the difference between the detection values ​​of the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor will gradually decrease. When the difference is reduced to a normal range, the hydraulic cylinder 406 starts to lower the slider 402 to its previous height.

[0050] After the above measures, when the difference between the detection values ​​of the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor remains basically unchanged, the equipment controls the two hydraulic cylinders 406 at the downwind outlet to operate alternately and reciprocatingly, so that the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 at the downwind outlet rises and falls alternately away from the two ends of the conveyor belt 104, so that the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 keeps the mulberry leaves in the center area, which is conducive to the mulberry leaves sliding smoothly onto the conveyor belt 104.

[0051] After the above two measures, when the difference between the detection values ​​of the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor remains basically unchanged, it indicates that the mulberry leaves hanging on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 cannot slide down smoothly. At this time, the equipment control makes the second motor 408 start reciprocatingly, and then the winding disk 403 rotates reciprocatingly. The reciprocating rotation of the winding disk 403 will wind and release the pull rope 404, and then the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will be stretched and released, so that the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 vibrates. With the vibration of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201, the mulberry leaves hanging on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will vibrate and fall, thereby ensuring that the mulberry leaves on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 can fall smoothly on the conveyor belt 104.

[0052] When the weather is clear and windless, the detection values ​​of the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor will be lower than the normal range. At this time, the equipment controls the hydraulic cylinder 406 to reciprocate, and then the slider 402 is lifted and lowered reciprocatingly, so that the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 on both sides of the conveyor belt 104 changes reciprocatingly, and the movement of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 is like the flapping of wings, thereby generating active wind force on the silkworm rearing frame, ensuring good ventilation at the silkworm rearing frame, and improving the silkworm rearing effect of the equipment.

[0053] When the weather is bad and windy, the detection values ​​of the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor will be higher than the normal range. At this time, the wind is too strong and the mulberry leaves and silkworms in the silkworm breeding frame are easily blown away. At this time, the equipment controls the four hydraulic cylinders 406 to start at the same time, so that the slider 402 rises to the limit distance, and at the same time the second motor 408 is started to make the winding disk 403 wind the pull rope 404 and reel it to the limit. At this time, the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will be stretched. Since the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 has good elasticity, the mesh of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will become smaller when the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 is stretched. At this time, the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 can block the wind, and the inclination angle of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 becomes the maximum. At this time, the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 will be erected on the side end of the silkworm breeding frame like a wall. With the assistance of the mulberry leaf collecting nets 201 on both sides, the wind can be blocked to reduce the wind acting on the silkworm breeding frame and avoid the mulberry leaves and silkworms in the silkworm breeding frame being blown away by too much wind.

[0054] The main functions achieved by the present invention are: by setting components such as the first wind speed sensor, the second wind speed sensor, the hydraulic cylinder 406 and the second motor 408, in the process of silkworm rearing, the mulberry leaves scattered when the mulberry leaf adding device adds mulberry leaves can be collected and recycled with the assistance of the mulberry leaf collecting net 201, thereby reducing the waste of resources, and the cooperation of the first wind speed sensor and the second wind speed sensor can indirectly detect the amount of mulberry leaves collected on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201, and then with the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder 406 and the second motor 408, the mulberry leaves on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 can smoothly slide onto the conveyor belt 104, thereby reducing the accumulation and hanging of mulberry leaves on the mulberry leaf collecting net 201, and at the same time, the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 can actively generate wind power in windless weather, so that the silkworm rearing frame can ensure a good ventilation effect, and in extremely windy weather, the mulberry leaf collecting net 201 can be controlled to block the wind power to prevent the mulberry leaves and silkworms in the silkworm rearing frame from being blown away by excessive wind power.

[0055] Example 2

[0056] This embodiment discloses a transportation method of a mulberry leaf refilling transportation system, comprising the following steps:

[0057] Step 1: Place the device in a cool and ventilated location indoors, make the conveyor belt 104 perpendicular to the wind direction, and ensure that the indoor ventilation windows are open.

[0058] Step 2: transport the mulberry leaves in the mulberry leaf storage frame with the assistance of the mulberry leaf transport line, so that the mulberry leaves enter the mulberry leaf adding device, and then add the mulberry leaves into the silkworm breeding frame on the L-shaped frame 7 with the assistance of the mulberry leaf adding device.

[0059] Step three, when mulberry leaves are added into the silkworm rearing frame in step two, some mulberry leaves will fall outside the silkworm rearing frame. The scattered mulberry leaves will be gathered with the help of the mulberry leaf collecting component 2, and the scattered mulberry leaves will be gathered on the mulberry leaf returning transport line 1 with the help of the mulberry leaf collecting component 2.

[0060] Step 4: transport the scattered mulberry leaves with the assistance of the mulberry leaf refilling transport line 1, so that the scattered mulberry leaves return to the mulberry leaf storage frame, and the refilling of the mulberry leaves is completed.

[0061] Example 3

[0062] This embodiment discloses the application of a mulberry leaf recycling and transportation system in silkworm breeding.

[0063] The installation method, connection method or setting method of the mulberry leaf return transportation system of the present invention are all common mechanical methods, and can be implemented as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects.

[0064] All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0065] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mulberry leaf refilling and transporting system, comprising a mulberry leaf refilling and transporting line (1), characterized in that: Mulberry leaf collecting components (2) are arranged on both sides of the mulberry leaf returning transport line (1); first vertical mounting frames (3) are arranged on both sides of the mulberry leaf returning transport line (1) in the transport direction; adjustment components (4) are arranged on the first vertical mounting frames (3); a horizontal frame (5) is arranged between the first vertical mounting frames (3) on both sides of the mulberry leaf returning transport line (1) in the transport direction; a first wind speed sensor is arranged on the horizontal frame (5); and a second wind speed sensor is arranged inside the mulberry leaf returning transport line (1); The mulberry leaf collection component (2) comprises a mulberry leaf collection net (201), and the mulberry leaf collection net (201) is elastic; The adjustment component (4) comprises a limiting slide rail (401), a slider (402) is slidably arranged on the limiting slide rail (401), a winding disk (403) is rotatably arranged on the side end of the slider (402), a pull rope (404) is wound around the winding disk (403), a pull ring (405) is arranged at the end of the pull rope (404), and the pull ring (405) is arranged on the mulberry leaf collection net (201).

2. The mulberry leaf return transportation system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mulberry leaf refilling transport line (1) comprises a second vertical mounting frame (101), a mounting plate (102) is arranged on the top of the second vertical mounting frame (101), two rotating rods (103) are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (102), a transport belt (104) is wound around the two rotating rods (103), a first motor (105) is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate (102), and an output end of the first motor (105) is connected to the rotating rod (103).

3. The mulberry leaf return transportation system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (102) is provided with a mounting hole (106), a connecting ring (202) is provided in the mounting hole (106), a mounting shell (203) is provided on the connecting ring (202), and the mulberry leaf collection net (201) is provided on the mounting shell (203).

4. The mulberry leaf return transport system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) further comprises a hydraulic cylinder (406), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (406) is arranged at a side end of the first vertical mounting frame (3), and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (406) is arranged at a lower end of the sliding block (402).

5. The mulberry leaf return transportation system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (407) is provided at the side end of the slider (402), the winding disk (403) is rotatably provided on the support plate (407), a second motor (408) is provided on the support plate (407), and an output end of the second motor (408) is connected to the winding disk (403).

6. The mulberry leaf return transportation system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting frame (6) is provided at the upper end of the first vertical mounting frame (3), two L-shaped frames (7) are provided between the connecting frames (6) on both sides of the mulberry leaf return transport line (1) in the transport direction, silkworm rearing frames are placed on the two L-shaped frames (7), and the second wind speed sensor is provided on the L-shaped frames (7).

7. The mulberry leaf return transportation system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A mulberry leaf adding device is arranged on the top of the silkworm rearing frame on the first vertical mounting frame (3); a mulberry leaf storage frame is arranged at the bottom of the output direction end of the mulberry leaf return transport line (1); a mulberry leaf transport line is arranged between the mulberry leaf storage frame and the mulberry leaf adding device, and the end of the mulberry leaf transport line is located at the top of the mulberry leaf adding device.

8. A method for transporting mulberry leaves according to claim 7, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Place the silkworm rearing equipment and the mulberry leaf return transport system in a cool and ventilated location indoors, make the transport belt (104) perpendicular to the wind direction, and ensure that the indoor ventilation windows are open; Step 2: transporting the mulberry leaves in the mulberry leaf storage frame with the aid of the mulberry leaf transport line, allowing the mulberry leaves to enter the mulberry leaf adding device, and then adding the mulberry leaves into the silkworm breeding frame on the L-shaped frame (7) with the aid of the mulberry leaf adding device; Step 3: When mulberry leaves are added to the silkworm rearing frame in step 2, some mulberry leaves may fall outside the silkworm rearing frame. The scattered mulberry leaves are gathered with the assistance of the mulberry leaf collecting component (2), and the scattered mulberry leaves are gathered on the mulberry leaf return transport line (1) with the assistance of the mulberry leaf collecting component (2); Step 4: The scattered mulberry leaves are transported with the assistance of the mulberry leaf refilling transport line (1), so that the scattered mulberry leaves are returned to the mulberry leaf storage frame, thereby completing the refilling of the mulberry leaves.

9. Application of a mulberry leaf return transport system in silkworm breeding, characterized in that: Use the mulberry leaf return transportation system as described in any one of claims 1-7.

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