Electrical screen cabinet transfer device in crane electrical room

By designing an electrical screen cabinet transfer device using type steel rails, pulleys, suspended lift cables and guide rods in the electrical interior of the crane, the time-consuming and laborious and unsafe installation and disassembly of electrical equipment is solved, and mechanized assistance in disassembly and assembly and Translation improves operational safety and efficiency.

CN119284742APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10DALIAN HUARUI HEAVY IND CRANE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411636199.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the electrical room of the crane working in extreme environments, the space for installation and disassembly of electrical equipment is limited, and the installation is time-consuming and laborious and unsafe, and there is a risk of damage or injury to the screen cabinet.

Method used

Design an electrical screen cabinet transfer device including steel rails, pulleys, vertical suspension lift cables, pallets, horizontal guide rods and nylon ropes. Use vertical suspension lift cables to adjust the height of the pallet and the inclination angle of the horizontal guide rod, and use gravity to divide the force. Realize the mechanization of screen cabinets to facilitate disassembly and assembly and translation, and avoid the safety hazards of manpower handling and lifting.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and efficiency of installation and maintenance of electrical screen cabinets, avoids the risks caused by manpower handling, and adapts to the handling needs of small spaces in the electrical chamber.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an electrical screen cabinet transfer device in a crane electrical room, which comprises a profile steel track, a pulley, a vertical suspension lifting rope, an ejector rod, a tray, a horizontal guide rod and a support rod, the tray is used for bearing a screen cabinet, the horizontal guide rod can adjust the gradient to assist the screen cabinet in moving, and the vertical suspension lifting rope can accurately control the height of the tray and the angle of the guide rod. The pulley can be easily transferred on the track, the ejector rod ensures the balance of the device, and the nylon rope is used for binding the screen cabinet. The device adapts to a narrow space of an electrical room, solves the problems of time and labor waste and unsafety of traditional manual carrying of the screen cabinet, realizes easy and continuous transfer of the electrical screen cabinet in the electrical room, improves the convenience, safety and efficiency of installation and maintenance operation, and provides an effective solution for maintenance of electrical equipment of the crane.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cranes, and in particular to an electrical panel cabinet transporting device in an electrical room of a crane. Background Art

[0002] Cranes working in harsh environments such as extreme ambient temperature, dust, salt spray, and heavy rain generally have an electrical room set up to ensure the normal operation of electrical equipment and extend its service life. The room is set up inside the box of the main beam or along the web of one side of the main beam. It is a long rectangular shape, with one or two rows of electrical equipment arranged indoors, and a maintenance passage is reserved. The panel cabinets in the electrical room include speed control devices, transformers, PLCs, distribution cabinets, etc. Each panel cabinet weighs between 100 and 400 kg. Due to the limited space in the electrical room, it is impossible to arrange lifting equipment. When installing and disassembling electrical panel cabinets, multiple people used to use auxiliary tools such as trolleys to put the panel cabinets in place, which was time-consuming, labor-intensive and unsafe. When adjusting the panel cabinets in place, the manpower is often less than the gravity moment of the panel cabinet flipping, causing the panel cabinet to tip over and be damaged or injure people. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems that it is impossible to arrange lifting equipment when installing electrical equipment in the electrical room, and the installation of equipment is time-consuming, labor-intensive and unsafe, a crane electrical panel cabinet transfer device in the electrical room is provided. The present invention is designed to provide an electrical panel cabinet transfer device arranged in the electrical room, which can transfer heavier electrical equipment that cannot be lifted by multiple people in the electrical room to the installation position, or remove it from its working position and transfer it to the outside of the electrical room for maintenance or replacement. It is suitable for the narrow maintenance passage of the electrical room, and improves the convenience and safety of the installation and maintenance of the electrical panel cabinet.

[0004] The technical means adopted by the present invention are as follows:

[0005] An electrical panel cabinet transfer device in an electrical room of a crane comprises: a steel rail, a pulley, a vertical suspension lifting rope, a top rod, a tray, a horizontal guide rod, and a support rod;

[0006] The steel rail is installed on the top of the electrical room along the length direction of the electrical room and connected to the electrical room load-bearing frame; the pulley and the support rod form a pulley device and can be transported on the rail;

[0007] The vertical suspension lifting rope is used to adjust the height of the pallet and the inclination angle of the horizontal guide rod, and is composed of a lock turn buckle and a connecting rod or a sling; the top rod is used to ensure the balance of the device when loading into the cabinet; the pallet is used to load the electrical cabinet, and two or more horizontal guide rods are fixed on the upper surface of the pallet chassis;

[0008] The horizontal guide rod is composed of a metal rod with a smooth surface. The angle between the horizontal plane and the horizontal plane is adjusted by vertically suspending lifting cables, and the gravity force of the electrical cabinet is used to assist the cabinet to slide. The nylon rope is used to bind the cabinet.

[0009] Furthermore, the pallet is a component made of metal material with fences on three sides.

[0010] Furthermore, the surface of the horizontal guide rod is smooth, and its inclination angle is adjusted by vertically suspending the lifting rope, so that the electrical panel cabinet can slide between the tray and the installation position with the help of human assistance by the gravity component.

[0011] Furthermore, four sets of double-wheel pulley devices are arranged at the four corners of the rectangular frame of the pulley, and the whole device can be transported on the track by manpower through the pulleys.

[0012] Furthermore, the nylon rope is used to tie the screen cabinet within the straight suspension lifting rope and the pallet.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The present invention provides an electrical panel cabinet transfer device in the electrical room of a crane. Compared with the traditional installation and disassembly of electrical panel cabinets which rely on manpower with the help of auxiliary tools such as trolleys, which has the risk of panel cabinet tipping over and being damaged or injuring people, the present transfer device achieves mechanized assisted disassembly and assembly, and translation of panel cabinets through the coordination of various components, such as vertically suspended lifting cables to adjust the height of the tray and the inclination angle of the horizontal guide rod, top rods to ensure balance, and nylon ropes to bind the panel cabinets, thereby avoiding the safety hazards caused by manual lifting and improving operational safety.

[0015] 2. The present invention provides an electrical panel cabinet transfer device in the electrical room of a crane. Compared with the traditional trolley that needs multiple people to push and climb over obstacles in the electrical room, and when there are irregular obstacles in the passage, the transportation efficiency is seriously affected and even the panel cabinet is overturned. The pulley device composed of the pulley and the support rod of the transfer device can be easily transferred on the track, and the horizontal guide rod can use the gravity component of the panel cabinet to assist in sliding, which adapts to the narrow space of the electrical room and effectively improves the transportation efficiency of the electrical panel cabinet.

[0016] Based on the above reasons, the present invention can be promoted in the field of crane technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of an electrical panel cabinet transfer device in an electrical room of a crane according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of an electrical panel cabinet transfer device in an electrical room of a crane described in the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Steel rail; 2. Pulley; 3. Vertical suspension lifting rope; 4. Top rod; 5. Tray; 6. Horizontal guide rod; 7. Support rod; 8. Nylon rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0024] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, the numerical expressions and numerical values ​​do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be clear that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention: the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0026] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below their position devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0027] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, the present invention provides an electrical panel cabinet transport device in the electrical room of a crane, comprising: a steel rail 1, a pulley 2, a vertical suspension lifting rope 3, a top rod 4, a tray 5, a horizontal guide rod 6, and a support rod 7;

[0029] The steel rail 1 is installed on the top of the electrical room along the length direction of the electrical room and connected to the electrical room bearing frame; the pulley 2 and the support rod 7 form a pulley 2 device that can be transported on the rail;

[0030] The vertical suspension lifting rope 3 is used to adjust the height of the tray 5 and the inclination angle of the horizontal guide rod 6, and is composed of a lock turn buckle and a connecting rod or a sling; the top rod 4 is used to ensure the balance of the device when loading into the panel cabinet; the tray 5 is used to load the electrical panel cabinet, and two or more horizontal guide rods 6 are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom frame of the tray 5;

[0031] The horizontal guide rod 6 is composed of a smooth metal rod. The angle between the horizontal plane and the horizontal plane is adjusted by vertically suspending the lifting rope 3, and the gravity force of the electrical cabinet is used to assist the cabinet to slide. The nylon rope 8 is used to bind the cabinet.

[0032] Furthermore, the transfer device is manually pushed along the steel rail 1 to the front of the panel cabinet, and the height of the vertical suspension lifting cable 3 is adjusted so that the horizontal guide rod 6 is supported under the panel cabinet and tilted toward the pallet 5, that is, the ground position of the undisassembled panel cabinet is high, and the position of the pallet 5 is low. After the panel cabinet is disassembled, the panel cabinet is slid into the pallet 5 with the help of human dragging and support, and the panel cabinet is tied to the vertical suspension lifting cable 3 and the pallet 5 with a nylon rope 8. Then the pallet 5 is leveled, and the transfer device is pushed to move the panel cabinet to the warehouse opening of the electrical room. The panel cabinet is lifted out of the electrical room for maintenance using other lifting equipment. After the maintenance is completed, the transfer device is used in reverse operation to install the panel cabinet in its working position.

[0033] Furthermore, the tray 5 is a component made of metal material with fences on three sides.

[0034] Furthermore, the surface of the horizontal guide rod 6 is smooth, and its inclination angle is adjusted by vertically suspending the lifting rope 3, so that the electrical panel cabinet can slide between the tray 5 and the installation position with the help of human assistance by the force component of gravity.

[0035] Furthermore, four sets of double-wheel pulleys 2 are arranged at the four corners of the rectangular frame of the pulley 2, and the pulleys 2 can be used to transport the entire device on the track by manpower.

[0036] Furthermore, the nylon rope 8 is used to bind the screen cabinet within the straight suspension lifting rope and the pallet 5.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrical panel cabinet transfer device in a crane electrical room, characterized in that: include: Steel rails, pulleys, vertical suspension halyards, jacks, trays, horizontal guide rods, struts; The steel rail is installed on the top of the electrical room along the length direction of the electrical room and connected to the electrical room load-bearing frame; the pulley and the support rod form a pulley device and can be transported on the rail; The vertical suspension lifting rope is used to adjust the height of the pallet and the inclination angle of the horizontal guide rod, and is composed of a lock turn buckle and a connecting rod or a sling; the top rod is used to ensure the balance of the device when loading into the cabinet; the pallet is used to load the electrical cabinet, and two or more horizontal guide rods are fixed on the upper surface of the pallet chassis; The horizontal guide rod is composed of a metal rod with a smooth surface. The angle between the horizontal plane and the horizontal plane is adjusted by vertically suspending lifting cables, and the gravity force of the electrical cabinet is used to assist the cabinet to slide. The nylon rope is used to bind the cabinet.

2. The electrical panel cabinet transfer device in the electrical room of a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pallet is a component formed of metal material with fences on three sides.

3. The electrical panel cabinet transfer device in the electrical room of a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the horizontal guide rod is smooth, and its inclination angle is adjusted by vertically suspending the lifting rope, so that the electrical panel cabinet can slide between the tray and the installation position with the help of gravity force and human assistance.

4. The electrical panel cabinet transfer device in the electrical room of a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four sets of double-wheel pulley devices are arranged at the four corners of the rectangular frame of the pulley, and the whole device can be transported on the track by manpower through the pulleys.

5. The electrical panel cabinet transfer device in the electrical room of a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nylon rope is used to tie the screen cabinet to the straight hanging lifting rope and the pallet.