Constructional engineering protection device and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, particularly relates to a building engineering protection device and a use method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the existing construction process, a protection device is used for carrying out dust falling operation on generated dust, and dust falling treatment is usually carried out on a construction area by spraying water mist; however, due to the fact that sprayed water mist can only enable dust to settle on the ground, the dust cannot be collected, and when construction action is conducted again in a construction area, the dust still raises to cause adverse effects on the surrounding environment and the health of workers, the following scheme is provided that the movable tool comprises a movable tool bottom plate and a tool supporting plate; the tool supporting plate is provided with a suction cleaning module, and the suction cleaning module comprises an L-shaped supporting base. According to the constructional engineering protection device and the using method thereof, the effects that dust is effectively collected, and the situation that when construction action is conducted again in a construction area, the dust is raised, and consequently the surrounding environment and the health of workers are affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a building engineering protective device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Construction is a technically complex production process, which requires construction workers to use their intelligence and creativity to apply theories of materials, mechanics, structure, and technology to solve technical problems that arise in construction and ensure project quality and construction safety. This construction process is carried out by workers of various trades in a limited time and space. Hundreds of materials are supplied and various mechanical equipment are operated.

[0003] During construction, dry sand and dust generated by earth and stone excavation, construction and transportation, as well as bare ground sand and dust, enter the construction unit site. Dust particles are generated during construction activities, which not only damage the urban environment, but also have a serious impact on the health of construction workers and citizens.

[0004] In the existing construction process, protective devices are used to reduce the dust generated, usually by spraying water mist to reduce the dust in the construction area. However, since spraying water mist can only settle the dust on the ground and cannot collect the dust, when the construction area is constructed again, the dust will still be raised, causing adverse effects on the surrounding environment and the health of workers. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention discloses a construction engineering protective device and a method for using the same, aiming to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, a protective device is used to perform dust reduction operations on dust generated during construction, usually by spraying water mist to perform dust reduction treatment on the construction area. However, since spraying water mist can only settle the dust on the ground and cannot collect the dust, when the construction area is constructed again, the dust will still be raised, causing adverse effects on the surrounding environment and the health of the workers.

[0006] A construction engineering protection device proposed in the present invention includes a movable tooling base plate and a tooling support plate, a suction cleaning module is arranged on the tooling support plate, and the suction cleaning module includes an L-support seat, a dust collecting frame is fixedly connected to the tooling support plate, and an air inlet is opened on the side of the dust collecting frame, and an air guide frame is fixedly connected inside the air inlet, and a U-shaped partition is fixedly connected inside the dust collecting frame.

[0007] In a preferred solution, a circular hole one is provided on both sides of the U-shaped partition, and the interiors of the two circular holes one are connected to a rotating circular tube through bearings, the opposite sides of the two rotating circular tubes are fixedly connected to the same filter cartridge, the exterior of one of the rotating circular tubes is fixedly connected to a bidirectional rotating gear, a circular hole two is provided on one side of the dust collection frame, the interior of the circular hole two is connected to a rotating round rod through bearings, the exterior of the rotating round rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting gear, and the adjusting gear is meshed with the bidirectional rotating gear.

[0008] In a preferred solution, a circular hole three is provided on the outside of the dust collecting frame, and a rotating cylinder is connected to the inside of the circular hole three through a bearing, a T-shaped reciprocating gear plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder, a linkage gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating round rod, the linkage gear is meshed with the tooth block end of the T-shaped reciprocating gear plate, a sliding groove is provided on the side of the T-shaped reciprocating gear plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the L support seat, a rotating push rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor, a circular hole four is provided on the side of the rotating push rod, a roller is connected to the inside of the circular hole four through a bearing, and the roller is located in the sliding groove provided by the T-shaped reciprocating gear plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the opposite side of the U-shaped partition is fixedly connected to the same hollow water collecting frame, and water holes are equidistantly provided on one side of the hollow water collecting frame, and high-pressure spray heads are fixedly connected to the interiors of the multiple water holes, and the side of the U-shaped partition is fixedly connected to a tooling cross plate, and one side of the tooling cross plate is fixedly connected to extrusion springs at equidistant intervals, and the other ends of the multiple extrusion springs are fixedly connected to the same cleaning brush plate.

[0010] In a preferred solution, the opening of the dust collecting frame is connected to a tooling sealing cover plate by bolts, and the upper side of the tooling sealing cover plate is connected to two disassembly and assembly handles by bolts, the upper side of the tooling sealing cover plate is fixedly connected to a pump body, the suction end of the pump body is connected to the interior of the dust collecting frame through a suction guide pipe, the discharge end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and circular holes five are provided on one side of the dust collecting frame and the U-shaped partition, and the inside of the two circular holes five is fixedly connected to the same material discharge collection pipe.

[0011] By providing a suction cleaning module, during the construction process, the pump body is started at this time to absorb the dust through the air guide frame on one side of the dust collection frame. At this time, the dust enters the dust collection frame and is blocked by the U-shaped partition, so that the filter cartridge filters the dust and then discharges it through the rotating circular tube. When the filter cartridge filters the dust, the drive motor is started at this time, and the roller on the rotating push rod is driven by the drive motor to rotate, so that the roller drives the T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate tooth block end to move back and forth in an arc shape, so that the linkage gear drives the adjusting gear to make the bidirectional rotating gear rotate in both directions. , so that the filter cartridge rotates in both directions to prevent the filter end of the filter cartridge from always facing the dust inlet. During the rotation of the filter cartridge, the high-pressure spray head is started to reduce the filtered dust, so that the dust mixes with water through gravity and falls to the bottom of the dust collection frame, and then is collected by the discharge collection pipe. At the same time, the extrusion spring uses its own elasticity to allow the cleaning brush plate to clean the outside of the filter cartridge. The suction cleaning module can effectively collect dust to prevent dust from being raised when construction is carried out again in the construction area, causing adverse effects on the surrounding environment and the health of workers.

[0012] In a preferred solution, an adjustable dust removal module is provided on the upper side of the movable tooling base plate, and the adjustable dust removal module includes a U-shaped support seat and a lifting tooling plate, and guide cylinders are equidistantly connected to the movable tooling base plate by bolts, and the lifting tooling plate moves outside the guide cylinders.

[0013] In a preferred solution, both sides of the lifting tooling plate are connected with screw nut blocks by bolts, and one side of the two screw nut blocks is provided with screw holes, two circular holes six are provided on the movable tooling bottom plate, the interiors of the two circular holes six are connected with screws through bearings, a universal motor is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped support seat, the driving end of the universal motor and the outsides of the two screws are fixedly connected with pulleys, the outsides of multiple pulleys are slidably connected with the same belt, a circular hole seven is provided on the lifting tooling plate, the interior of the circular hole seven is connected with a rotating table through a bearing, one side of the rotating table is fixedly connected to one side of the tooling support plate, and one end of the rotating table is fixedly connected to a rotating gear.

[0014] In a preferred scheme, the side of the lifting tooling plate facing the movable tooling base plate is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the inside of the guide rail is slidably connected with an adjusting gear rod, the adjusting gear rod is meshed with a rotating gear, the side of the lifting tooling plate is connected with an electric drive telescopic rod by bolts, the driving end of the electric drive telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting gear rod, both sides of the lifting tooling plate are fixedly connected with hollow water drum plates, one side of the two hollow water drum plates is provided with water drum ports at equal distances, the inside of the multiple water drum ports is fixedly connected with metal telescopic tubes, the other ends of the multiple metal telescopic tubes are fixedly connected with dust suppression spray heads, one side of the two hollow water drum plates is provided with connecting holes, the inside of the two connecting holes is fixedly connected with the same connecting tube, one side of the hollow water drum plates is provided with a water inlet hole, the inside of the water inlet hole is fixedly connected with a water inlet hose.

[0015] By providing an adjustable dust removal module, when performing dust reduction operations on the construction area, the electric drive telescopic rod is started to move the adjusting gear rod inside the guide track, thereby driving the rotating gear through the adjusting gear rod to adjust the angle of the rotating table to suck the dust. At the same time, after the suction is completed, water mist is sprayed through the dust reduction spray head on the hollow water drum plate to perform a secondary dust reduction operation on the dust. At the same time, the universal motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the lifting tooling plate rises and falls under the limit of the guide cylinder, thereby adjusting the area of ​​the spraying of the spray, thereby improving the protection effect of the device.

[0016] In a preferred solution, circular openings are opened at equal distances on one side of the lifting tooling plate, and telescopic springs are distributed in a ring shape inside the multiple circular openings. The other side of the multiple telescopic springs located on the same side is fixedly connected to the same U-shaped mounting frame, and circular holes eight are opened at equal distances on both sides of the multiple U-shaped mounting frames. The interiors of the two opposite circular holes eight are connected to the same ball through bearings, and the outside of the ball is against the outside of the guide cylinder.

[0017] By providing a telescopic spring, a U-shaped mounting frame and a ball, when the lifting tooling plate slides on the outside of the guide cylinder, the ball in the U-shaped mounting frame on the side of the telescopic spring on the lifting tooling plate is pressed against the outside of the guide cylinder, and the contact area between the ball and the outside of the guide cylinder is small, thereby reducing the friction on the guide cylinder, thereby increasing the service life of the device.

[0018] A method for using a construction engineering protection device, using the construction engineering protection device as described above, comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: During the construction process, the pump body is started to absorb the dust through the air guide frame on one side of the dust collection frame. At this time, the dust enters the dust collection frame and is blocked by the U-shaped partition, so that the filter cartridge filters the dust and then discharges it through the rotating circular tube;

[0020] Step 2: When the filter cartridge filters the dust, the drive motor is started, and the drive motor drives the roller on the rotating push rod to rotate, so that the roller drives the tooth block end of the T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate to reciprocate in an arc shape, so that the linkage gear drives the adjusting gear to make the bidirectional rotating gear rotate bidirectionally, so that the filter cartridge rotates bidirectionally, so as to prevent the filter end of the filter cartridge from always facing the dust air inlet;

[0021] Step 3: During the rotation of the filter cartridge, the high-pressure spray head is started to reduce the dust under the filter, so that the dust mixes with water through gravity and falls to the bottom of the dust collection frame, and then is collected through the discharge collection pipe. At the same time, the extrusion spring uses its own elasticity to allow the cleaning brush plate to clean the outside of the filter cartridge.

[0022] From the above, it can be seen that the construction engineering protection device provided by the present invention has the beneficial effect of effectively collecting dust, thereby preventing dust from being raised again when construction is carried out in the construction area again, causing adverse effects on the surrounding environment and the health of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a construction engineering protection device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a construction engineering protection device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a suction cleaning module of a construction engineering protection device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a suction cleaning module of a construction engineering protection device proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment dust removal module of a construction engineering protection device proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Mobile tooling bottom plate; 2. Tooling support plate; 3. Suction cleaning module; 301. Dust collection frame; 302. Tooling sealing cover plate; 303. Disassembly and assembly handle; 304. Unloading collection pipe; 305. Air guide frame; 306. Pump body; 307. Discharge pipe; 308. Suction guide pipe; 309. L support seat; 310. Rotating cylinder; 311. Cleaning brush plate; 312. T-type reciprocating tooth plate; 313. Driving motor; 314. Rotating push rod; 315. Roller; 316. Rotating round rod; 317. Linkage gear; 318. Adjusting gear; 319. U-shaped partition; 320. Rotating round tube; 321. Bidirectional rotating gear; 322. Filter cartridge; 323, hollow water collecting frame; 324, high-pressure spray head; 325, tooling horizontal plate; 326, extrusion spring; 4, dust removal module adjustment; 401, lifting tooling plate; 402, rotating round table; 403, guide track; 404, adjusting gear rod; 405, rotating gear; 406, electric drive telescopic rod; 407, hollow water drum plate; 408, metal telescopic tube; 409, dust suppression spray head; 410, connecting pipe; 411, guide cylinder; 412, screw nut block; 413, screw; 414, U-shaped support seat; 415, universal motor; 416, belt; 417, water inlet hose; 5, telescopic spring; 6, U-shaped mounting frame; 7, ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] The invention discloses a construction engineering protection device which is mainly used in existing construction processes where a protection device is used to perform dust reduction operations on the generated dust. Usually, water mist is sprayed to reduce the dust in the construction area. However, since the spraying of water mist can only make the dust settle on the ground and cannot collect the dust, when the construction area carries out construction again, the dust will still be raised, causing adverse effects on the surrounding environment and the health of the workers.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A construction engineering protection device includes a movable tooling base plate 1 and a tooling support plate 2, a suction cleaning module 3 is arranged on the tooling support plate 2, and the suction cleaning module 3 includes an L support seat 309, a dust collecting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the tooling support plate 2, and an air inlet is opened on the side of the dust collecting frame 301, and an air guide frame 305 is fixedly connected inside the air inlet, and a U-shaped partition 319 is fixedly connected inside the dust collecting frame 301.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5, a circular hole 1 is opened on both sides of the U-shaped partition 319, and the interior of the two circular holes 1 is connected to a rotating circular tube 320 through a bearing, and the opposite side of the two rotating circular tubes 320 is fixedly connected to the same filter cartridge 322, and the outside of one of the rotating circular tubes 320 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional rotating gear 321, and a circular hole 2 is opened on one side of the dust collecting frame 301, and the interior of the circular hole 2 is connected to a rotating circular rod 316 through a bearing, and the outside of the rotating circular rod 316 is fixedly connected to an adjusting gear 318, and the adjusting gear 318 is meshed with the bidirectional rotating gear 321.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A circular hole three is provided on the outside of the dust collecting frame 301, and a rotating cylinder 310 is connected to the inside of the circular hole three through a bearing, a T-shaped reciprocating gear plate 312 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder 310, and a linkage gear 317 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating round rod 316. The linkage gear 317 is meshed with the tooth block end of the T-shaped reciprocating gear plate 312, and a slide groove is provided on the side of the T-shaped reciprocating gear plate 312. A driving motor 313 is fixedly connected to one side of the L support seat 309, and a rotating push rod 314 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor 313. A circular hole four is provided on the side of the rotating push rod 314, and a roller 315 is connected to the inside of the circular hole four through a bearing, and the roller 315 is located in the slide groove provided by the T-shaped reciprocating gear plate 312.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The opposite side of the U-shaped partition 319 is fixedly connected to the same hollow water collecting frame 323, and one side of the hollow water collecting frame 323 is provided with water holes at equal distances, and the interiors of the multiple water holes are fixedly connected to high-pressure spray heads 324, and the side of the U-shaped partition 319 is fixedly connected to a tooling cross plate 325, and one side of the tooling cross plate 325 is fixedly connected to extrusion springs 326 at equal distances, and the other ends of the multiple extrusion springs 326 are fixedly connected to the same cleaning brush plate 311.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The opening of the dust collecting frame 301 is connected to a tooling sealing cover plate 302 by bolts, and the upper side of the tooling sealing cover plate 302 is connected to two disassembly handles 303 by bolts, the upper side of the tooling sealing cover plate 302 is fixedly connected to a pump body 306, the suction end of the pump body 306 is connected to the inside of the dust collecting frame 301 through a suction guide pipe 308, and the discharge end of the pump body 306 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 307, and a circular hole five is opened on one side of the dust collecting frame 301 and the U-shaped partition 319, and the inside of the two circular holes five is fixedly connected to the same material collection pipe 304.

[0038] In a specific application scenario, during the construction process, the pump body 306 is started at this time, and the dust is sucked through the air guide frame 305 on one side of the dust collection frame 301. At this time, the dust enters the dust collection frame 301 and is blocked by the U-shaped partition 319, so that the filter cartridge 322 filters the dust and then discharges it through the rotating circular tube 320. When the filter cartridge 322 filters the dust, the drive motor 313 is started at this time, and the drive motor 313 drives the roller 315 on the rotating push rod 314 to rotate, so that the roller 315 drives the T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate 312 to move in an arc shape. The gear 317 drives the adjusting gear 318 to move back and forth in a bidirectional manner, so that the linkage gear 317 drives the adjusting gear 318 to make the bidirectional rotating gear 321 rotate in both directions, and the filter cartridge 322 rotates in both directions, so as to prevent the filtering end of the filter cartridge 322 from always facing the dust inlet. During the rotation of the filter cartridge 322, the high-pressure spray head 324 is started to reduce the filtered dust, so that the dust is mixed with water by gravity and falls to the bottom of the dust collection frame 301, and then is collected by the discharge collection pipe 304. At the same time, the extrusion spring 326 uses its own elasticity to allow the cleaning brush plate 311 to clean the outside of the filter cartridge 322.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 An adjustable dust removal module 4 is arranged on the upper side of the movable tooling base plate 1, and the adjustable dust removal module 4 includes a U-shaped support seat 414 and a lifting tooling plate 401. Guide cylinders 411 are connected to the movable tooling base plate 1 at equal distances by bolts, and the lifting tooling plate 401 moves outside the guide cylinders 411.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , both sides of the lifting tooling plate 401 are connected with screw nut blocks 412 by bolts, and one side of the two screw nut blocks 412 is provided with screw holes, two round holes six are provided on the movable tooling base plate 1, the insides of the two round holes six are connected with screw rods 413 through bearings, one side of the U-shaped support seat 414 is fixedly connected with a universal motor 415, the driving end of the universal motor 415 and the outsides of the two screw rods 413 are fixedly connected with pulleys, and the outsides of multiple pulleys are slidably connected with the same belt 416, and a round hole seven is provided on the lifting tooling plate 401, the inside of the round hole seven is connected with a rotating round table 402 through a bearing, one side of the rotating round table 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the tooling support plate 2, and one end of the rotating round table 402 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 405.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6, a guide rail 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting tooling plate 401 facing the movable tooling base plate 1, an adjusting gear rod 404 is slidably connected inside the guide rail 403, and the adjusting gear rod 404 is meshed with a rotating gear 405. An electric drive telescopic rod 406 is bolted to the side of the lifting tooling plate 401, and the driving end of the electric drive telescopic rod 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting gear rod 404. Hollow water drum plates 407 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting tooling plate 401, and water drum ports are evenly spaced on one side of the two hollow water drum plates 407, and metal telescopic tubes 408 are fixedly connected to the inside of the multiple water drum ports, and the other ends of the multiple metal telescopic tubes 408 are fixedly connected to dust suppression spray heads 409, and connecting holes are opened on one side of the two hollow water drum plates 407, and the same connecting pipe 410 is fixedly connected to the inside of the two connecting holes, and a water inlet hole is opened on one side of one of the hollow water drum plates 407, and a water inlet hose 417 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet hole.

[0042] In a specific application scenario, when performing dust reduction operations on the construction area, the electric drive telescopic rod 406 is started to move the adjusting gear rod 404 inside the guide track 403, so that the rotating gear 405 is driven by the adjusting gear rod 404 to adjust the angle of the dust suction by the rotating table 402. At the same time, after the suction is completed, the dust reduction spray head 409 on the hollow water drum plate 407 sprays water mist to perform a secondary dust reduction operation on the dust. At the same time, the universal motor 415 is started to drive the screw rod 413 to rotate, so that the lifting tooling plate 401 is lifted and lowered under the limit of the guide cylinder 411, so as to adjust the area of ​​the spray.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , circular openings are opened at equal distances on one side of the lifting tooling plate 401, and telescopic springs 5 ​​are distributed in a ring shape inside the multiple circular openings, and the other side of the multiple telescopic springs 5 ​​located on the same side is fixedly connected to the same U-shaped mounting frame 6, and circular holes 8 are opened at equal distances on both sides of the multiple U-shaped mounting frames 6, and the insides of the two opposite circular holes 8 are connected to the same ball 7 through bearings, and the outside of the ball 7 is against the outside of the guide cylinder 411.

[0044] In a specific application scenario, when the lifting tooling plate 401 slides outside the guide cylinder 411, the ball 7 in the U-shaped mounting frame 6 on one side of the telescopic spring 5 on the lifting tooling plate 401 is pressed against the outside of the guide cylinder 411, and the contact area between the ball 7 and the outside of the guide cylinder 411 is small, thereby reducing the friction on the guide cylinder 411.

[0045] A method for using a construction engineering protection device, using the construction engineering protection device as described above, comprises the following steps:

[0046] Step 1: During the construction process, the pump body 306 is started to absorb dust through the air guide frame 305 on one side of the dust collection frame 301. At this time, the dust enters the dust collection frame 301 and is blocked by the U-shaped partition 319, so that the filter cartridge 322 filters the dust and then discharges it through the rotating circular tube 320;

[0047] Step 2: When the filter cartridge 322 is filtering the dust, the drive motor 313 is started, and the drive motor 313 drives the roller 315 on the rotating push rod 314 to rotate, so that the roller 315 drives the tooth block end of the T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate 312 to reciprocate in an arc shape, so that the linkage gear 317 drives the adjustment gear 318 to make the bidirectional rotating gear 321 rotate bidirectionally, so that the filter cartridge 322 rotates bidirectionally, so as to prevent the filtering end of the filter cartridge 322 from always facing the dust air inlet;

[0048] Step three, while the filter cartridge 322 is rotating, the high-pressure spray head 324 is started to reduce the filtered dust, so that the dust mixes with water through gravity and falls to the bottom of the dust collection frame 301, and then is collected through the discharge collection pipe 304. At the same time, the extrusion spring 326 uses its own elasticity to allow the cleaning brush plate 311 to clean the outside of the filter cartridge 322.

[0049] Working principle: During the construction process, the pump body 306 is started, and the dust is sucked through the air guide frame 305 on one side of the dust collection frame 301. At this time, the dust enters the dust collection frame 301 and is blocked by the U-shaped partition 319, so that the filter cartridge 322 filters the dust and then discharges it through the rotating circular tube 320. When the filter cartridge 322 filters the dust, the drive motor 313 is started, and the drive motor 313 drives the roller 31 on the rotating push rod 314 5 rotates, so that the roller 315 drives the tooth block end of the T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate 312 to reciprocate in an arc shape, so that the linkage gear 317 drives the adjusting gear 318 to make the bidirectional rotating gear 321 rotate bidirectionally, so that the filter cartridge 322 rotates bidirectionally, so as to prevent the filtering end of the filter cartridge 322 from always facing the dust air inlet. During the rotation of the filter cartridge 322, the high-pressure spray head 324 is started to reduce the dust filtered, so that the dust is mixed with water by gravity and falls to the bottom of the dust collection frame 301, and then collected by the discharge collection pipe 304. At the same time, the squeezing spring 326 uses its own elasticity to make the cleaning brush plate 311 clean the outside of the filter cartridge 322, and start the electric drive telescopic rod 406 to make the adjusting tooth rod 404 move inside the guide track 403, so that the rotating gear 405 is driven by the adjusting tooth rod 404 to make the rotating table 402 adjust the angle of the dust suction, and at the same time, after the suction is completed, the dust reduction spray head on the hollow water drum plate 407 is used 409 sprays water mist to perform secondary dust reduction operation on the dust, and at the same time starts the universal motor 415 to drive the screw 413 to rotate, so that the lifting tooling plate 401 is lifted and lowered under the limit of the guide cylinder 411, so as to adjust the area of ​​the spray spray. When the lifting tooling plate 401 slides outside the guide cylinder 411, the ball 7 in the U-shaped mounting frame 6 on one side of the telescopic spring 5 on the lifting tooling plate 401 is against the outside of the guide cylinder 411, and the contact area between the ball 7 and the outside of the guide cylinder 411 is small.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction engineering protection device, comprising a movable tooling base plate (1) and a tooling support plate (2), characterized in that: The tooling support plate (2) is provided with a suction cleaning module (3), and the suction cleaning module (3) comprises an L-shaped support seat (309); a dust collection frame (301) is fixedly connected to the tooling support plate (2); an air inlet is provided on the side of the dust collection frame (301); an air guide frame (305) is fixedly connected inside the air inlet; and a U-shaped partition plate (319) is fixedly connected inside the dust collection frame (301).

2. A construction engineering protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole 1 is provided on both sides of the U-shaped partition (319), and a rotating circular tube (320) is connected to the inside of the two circular holes 1 via bearings. The opposite side of the two rotating circular tubes (320) is fixedly connected to the same filter cartridge (322), and the outside of one rotating circular tube (320) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional rotating gear (321). A circular hole 2 is provided on one side of the dust collection frame (301), and a rotating circular rod (316) is connected to the inside of the circular hole 2 via bearings. The outside of the rotating circular rod (316) is fixedly connected to an adjusting gear (318), and the adjusting gear (318) is meshed with the bidirectional rotating gear (321).

3. A construction engineering protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular hole three is provided on the outside of the dust collecting frame (301), and a rotating cylinder (310) is connected to the inside of the circular hole three via a bearing, a T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate (312) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder (310), a linkage gear (317) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (316), the linkage gear (317) is meshed with the tooth block end of the T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate (312), a sliding groove is provided on the side of the T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate (312), a driving motor (313) is fixedly connected to one side of the L support seat (309), a rotating push rod (314) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor (313), a circular hole four is provided on the side of the rotating push rod (314), a roller (315) is connected to the inside of the circular hole four via a bearing, and the roller (315) is located in the sliding groove provided by the T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate (312).

4. A construction engineering protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite side of the U-shaped partition (319) is fixedly connected to the same hollow water collecting frame (323), and one side of the hollow water collecting frame (323) is provided with water holes at equal distances, and the interiors of the multiple water holes are fixedly connected to high-pressure spray heads (324), and the side of the U-shaped partition (319) is fixedly connected to a tooling cross plate (325), and one side of the tooling cross plate (325) is fixedly connected to extrusion springs (326) at equal distances, and the other ends of the multiple extrusion springs (326) are fixedly connected to the same cleaning brush plate (311).

5. A construction engineering protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening of the dust collecting frame (301) is connected to a tool sealing cover plate (302) by bolts, and the upper side of the tool sealing cover plate (302) is connected to two disassembly handles (303) by bolts, the upper side of the tool sealing cover plate (302) is fixedly connected to a pump body (306), the suction end of the pump body (306) is connected to the inside of the dust collecting frame (301) through a suction guide pipe (308), and the discharge end of the pump body (306) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (307), and the dust collecting frame (301) and one side of the U-shaped partition plate (319) are both provided with circular holes five, and the inside of the two circular holes five is fixedly connected to the same material collection pipe (304).

6. A construction engineering protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustable dust removal module (4) is arranged on the upper side of the movable tooling base plate (1), and the adjustable dust removal module (4) comprises a U-shaped support seat (414) and a lifting tooling plate (401), and guide cylinders (411) are connected to the movable tooling base plate (1) at equal distances by bolts, and the lifting tooling plate (401) moves outside the guide cylinders (411).

7. A construction engineering protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the lifting tooling plate (401) are connected to screw rod nut blocks (412) by bolts, and one side of the two screw rod nut blocks (412) is provided with a screw hole, and two round holes (6) are provided on the movable tooling bottom plate (1), and the insides of the two round holes (6) are connected to screw rods (413) through bearings, and one side of the U-shaped support seat (414) is fixedly connected to a universal motor (415), and the driving end of the universal motor (415) and the outsides of the two screw rods (413) are fixedly connected to pulleys, and the outsides of the multiple pulleys are slidably connected to the same belt (416), and the lifting tooling plate (401) is provided with a round hole (7), and the inside of the round hole (7) is connected to a rotating round table (402) through a bearing, and one side of the rotating round table (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the tooling support plate (2), and one end of the rotating round table (402) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (405).

8. A construction engineering protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting tooling plate (401) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (403) on one side facing the movable tooling base plate (1); an adjusting gear rod (404) is slidably connected inside the guide rail (403); the adjusting gear rod (404) is meshed with a rotating gear (405); an electric drive telescopic rod (406) is connected to the side of the lifting tooling plate (401) by bolts; a driving end of the electric drive telescopic rod (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting gear rod (404); and hollow water-drum plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting tooling plate (401). (407), one side of the two hollow water-drum plates (407) is provided with water-drum ports at equal distances, the interiors of the multiple water-drum ports are fixedly connected with metal telescopic tubes (408), the other ends of the multiple metal telescopic tubes (408) are fixedly connected with dust suppression spray heads (409), one side of the two hollow water-drum plates (407) is provided with connecting holes, the interiors of the two connecting holes are fixedly connected with the same connecting tube (410), one side of one of the hollow water-drum plates (407) is provided with a water inlet hole, the interior of the water inlet hole is fixedly connected with a water inlet hose (417).

9. A construction engineering protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of the lifting tooling plate (401) is provided with circular openings at equal distances, and telescopic springs (5) are distributed in a ring shape inside the plurality of circular openings; the other side of the plurality of telescopic springs (5) located on the same side is fixedly connected to the same U-shaped mounting frame (6); circular holes (8) are provided at equal distances on both sides of the plurality of U-shaped mounting frames (6); the interiors of the two opposite circular holes (8) are connected to the same ball (7) via bearings, and the outside of the ball (7) abuts against the outside of the guide cylinder (411).

10. A method for using a construction engineering protection device, using the construction engineering protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: During the construction process, the pump body (306) is started to absorb dust through the air guide frame (305) on one side of the dust collection frame (301). At this time, the dust enters the dust collection frame (301) and is blocked by the U-shaped partition (319), so that the filter cartridge (322) filters the dust and then discharges it through the rotating circular tube (320); Step 2: When the filter cartridge (322) filters the dust, the drive motor (313) is started, and the drive motor (313) drives the roller (315) on the rotating push rod (314) to rotate, so that the roller (315) drives the tooth block end of the T-shaped reciprocating tooth plate (312) to reciprocate in an arc shape, so that the linkage gear (317) drives the adjustment gear (318) to make the bidirectional rotating gear (321) rotate bidirectionally, so that the filter cartridge (322) rotates bidirectionally, so as to prevent the filtering end of the filter cartridge (322) from always facing the dust air inlet; Step 3: During the rotation of the filter cartridge (322), the high-pressure spray head (324) is started to reduce the dust filtered, so that the dust is mixed with water by gravity and falls to the bottom of the dust collection frame (301), and then collected by the discharge collection pipe (304). At the same time, the extrusion spring (326) uses its own elasticity to allow the cleaning brush plate (311) to clean the outside of the filter cartridge (322).

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