Ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration
By designing a removable connection and non-flexible material vegetation restoration network, combined with water collection sponge and rainwater sensor, the cumbersome and deformation problems of traditional slope protection restoration network are solved, achieving uniform watering of vegetation and soil reinforcement, and promoting vegetation ecological restoration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411666289.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Due to its good flexibility, traditional slope protection restoration nets have cumbersome laying and large deformation, making it difficult to achieve solidification effect, which in turn affects the vegetation restoration effect.
A vegetation restoration ecological restoration network including transverse mesh, vertical fixed mesh, trigger mechanism, anti-flow components and water collection sponge was designed. It uses detachable connection and non-flexible materials to achieve through water collection sponge and rainwater sensors. Evenly watering and soil reinforcement, the power component is used to release moisture when drying to nourish vegetation, and the loss prevention component is used to lock the soil to prevent loss.
It improves the stability and laying convenience of the restoration network, achieves uniform vegetation irrigation and soil reinforcement, avoids soil erosion, extends the service life of the water-collecting sponge, and promotes the ecological restoration of vegetation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119287943A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, and in particular to an ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration. Background Art
[0002] Slope protection ecological restoration net refers to the ecological slope protection material laid on the slope to protect and promote vegetation growth;
[0003] Vegetation restoration net is a three-dimensional structure net mat used for slope protection. Through the growth activities of plants, it can achieve the purpose of root reinforcement and stem and leaf erosion prevention. After being processed by ecological slope protection technology, it can form dense vegetation coverage on the slope surface and form a tangled root system in the topsoil layer, effectively inhibiting the erosion of rainstorm runoff on the slope, increasing the shear strength of the soil, reducing the pore water pressure and soil self-weight, thereby greatly improving the stability and anti-scour ability of the slope;
[0004] Most traditional repair nets are integrally formed and have good flexibility. Such repair nets have the following disadvantages: first, the laying of the repair net is rather cumbersome; second, due to its good flexibility, the repair net is prone to deformation, thus failing to achieve a solid effect, and thus may fail to achieve the specified ecological restoration effect. Therefore, the present invention proposes an ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide an ecological restoration network for vegetation restoration.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an ecological restoration network for vegetation restoration, comprising:
[0007] A transverse net body, wherein the transverse net body has a collection shell for nourishing vegetation, a water collecting tank is provided on the top of the collection shell, a movably adjustable dustproof plate is provided above the water collecting tank, the dustproof plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank through a movable component, a power component and a maintenance component are provided at both ends of the collection shell, and a through hole penetrating the water collecting tank is provided on the transverse net body;
[0008] A vertical fixed mesh body, the vertical fixed mesh body has a vertical fixed plate connected to the horizontal mesh body, the vertical fixed plate is provided with mounting holes, and mounting screws are correspondingly inserted into the mounting holes, and the mounting screws are composed of an upper bolt member and a bottom conical member;
[0009] A trigger mechanism, the trigger mechanism has a water collecting shell and a rainwater sensor for adjusting the horizontal mesh body, the water collecting shell is fixed on the top of the dustproof plate, a top plate is fixed on the top of the water collecting shell, a rainwater sensor for detecting whether it is rainy is fixed on the top plate, and a drainage assembly for drainage is provided at one end of the water collecting shell close to the maintenance assembly;
[0010] An anti-loss component, which is arranged between the horizontal mesh body and the vertical fixed mesh body, and has a mesh guard plate for reinforcing the connection between the horizontal mesh body and the vertical fixed mesh body, and an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the mesh guard plate;
[0011] A water collecting sponge is arranged inside the water collecting tank.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, mounting plates are fixed on both sides of the horizontal mesh body, and the vertical fixing plates are correspondingly slidably inserted on the mounting plates.
[0013] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are: the design of the mounting plate is used to reinforce the vertical fixing plate and facilitate disassembly and assembly.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the power assembly includes a mounting shell, which is fixed on the collecting shell, an electric telescopic rod is installed inside the mounting shell, the electric telescopic rod is movable through the collecting shell, and an extrusion plate is fixed at one end of the electric telescopic rod arranged inside the collecting shell.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the design of the power component can be used for squeezing the water-collecting sponge, thereby releasing the water stored inside to nourish the vegetation.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the maintenance component includes a replacement baffle, and the replacement baffle is provided with bolts, and the bolts are correspondingly threadedly connected in threaded holes opened on the collection shell.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the baffle can be disassembled by bolts to replace the water collecting sponge, thereby avoiding the water collecting sponge from generating dirt due to long-term use.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the movable component includes a movable rod, which is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank, and the top of the movable rod is fixed with an arc spring, and the other end of the arc spring is fixed with a side plate, and the side plate is fixed to the inner wall of the water collecting tank accordingly. The initial state of the movable rod is an inclined state, and the downward inclined end of the movable rod and the side close to the inner wall of the water collecting tank are rotatably connected with a movable shaft, and the other end of the movable shaft is correspondingly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank, and an installation groove is provided at the upward inclined end of the movable rod, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the installation grooves, and a connecting plate is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dustproof plate accordingly.
[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the design of the movable component can be used to adjust the dustproof plate, that is, in the initial state, the dustproof plate covers the sump, and on rainy days, the power generated by collecting rainwater can drive the rotation of the movable component, so that the dustproof plate can be separated from the sump, allowing rainwater to enter the sump and then be collected and stored by the water collecting sponge.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the drainage assembly includes a drain pipe, which is fixedly connected to a water collecting shell, and an electric control valve is provided on one end of the drain pipe outside the water collecting shell, and a cover plate is provided on the other end of the drain pipe, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate close to the electric control valve, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring away from the cover plate, and the fixing ring is fixed on the drain pipe.
[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the design of the drainage component can drain the rainwater collected in the water collection shell, avoiding the dustproof plate from being unable to return to its original position.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the mesh guard plate is made of a flexible material, and the mesh guard plate is correspondingly inserted between an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, and the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are correspondingly fixed on a vertical fixing plate.
[0023] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the guard net plate is supported by a flexible material and can be bent, thereby facilitating replacement.
[0024] As a preferred implementation, the rain sensor is electrically connected to the electric control valve, and the rain sensor is used to control the start and stop of the electric control valve.
[0025] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that when the rain sensor detects that there is no rain, it controls the electric control valve to open, so that the rainwater in the water collecting shell is discharged, so that the dustproof plate returns to its original position.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the electric telescopic rod is used to control the movement of the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is used to squeeze the water-collecting sponge. The electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the external PLC control. The operation process of the electric telescopic rod is as follows: the external PLC controller controls the start of the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod pushes the water collecting trough to move close to the water collecting sponge. After the water collecting sponge is squeezed, the rainwater collected therein is squeezed out, and the rainwater squeezed out of the water collecting sponge flows out through the through hole and falls on the slope protection to nourish the vegetation.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0028] 1. In the present invention, a detachable connection is adopted between the horizontal mesh body and the vertical fixed mesh body, which can effectively combine the horizontal mesh body and the vertical fixed mesh body, making the laying of the repair net more convenient. Specifically, the collecting shell is pre-laid on the slope protection, and then the vertical fixing plate is correspondingly inserted into the mounting card plate to complete the fixation between the horizontal mesh body and the vertical fixed mesh body, and then the vertical fixing plate is fixed by installing screws and mounting holes, thereby realizing the fixation of the entire repair net. Secondly, the present invention adopts non-flexible materials, which is not easy to cause deformation of the repair net due to the flow of water and soil, and further improves the stability of the repair net.
[0029] 2. The present invention forms a vegetation slope protection net through a horizontal mesh body, a vertical fixed mesh body, a trigger mechanism and a water-collecting sponge. The horizontal mesh bodies are fixed by the vertical fixed mesh bodies, and vegetation can be planted between the horizontal mesh body and the vertical fixed mesh body. At the same time, a water collecting trough is correspondingly arranged on the horizontal mesh body and a water collecting sponge is arranged inside the water collecting trough. On rainy days, rainwater directly falls evenly between the horizontal mesh body and the vertical fixed mesh body through the through holes to achieve uniform irrigation. Excess rainwater is collected and stored by the water collecting sponge. This design reasonably utilizes rainwater and achieves uniform irrigation of the soil at the same time, avoiding The uneven rainwater irrigation on the slope protection causes the upper soil to slide downward, resulting in soil erosion. Secondly, when the weather is dry, the power component can be remotely started, and the water collecting sponge can be squeezed by using the electric telescopic rod and the extrusion plate to release the water stored in the water collecting sponge. The water flows out through the through hole to irrigate the vegetation, effectively completing the vegetation growth and promoting ecological restoration. The present invention also provides an anti-loss component. The detachable design of the anti-loss component can be used to set the anti-loss component in the part with uneven soil density as needed, thereby locking the soil and avoiding soil erosion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an ecological restoration network for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a horizontal net body in an ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a trigger mechanism in an ecological restoration network for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of an ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of a power component in an ecological restoration network for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a disassembled diagram of active components in an ecological restoration network for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of point B of an ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a disassembled diagram of a maintenance component in an ecological restoration network for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of an anti-loss component in an ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 This is a structural diagram of a vertically fixed net body in an ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
[0040] Fig.11 This is an enlarged view of point C of an ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to the present invention.
[0041] Reference numerals
[0042] 1. Horizontal mesh; 2. Vertical fixed mesh; 3. Trigger mechanism; 4. Anti-loss component; 5. Water collection sponge;
[0043] 11. Collection shell; 12. Mounting card; 13. Power assembly; 15. Maintenance assembly; 16. Dustproof plate; 17. Water collecting tank; 18. Movable assembly; 19. Through hole;
[0044] 131. mounting shell; 132. electric telescopic rod; 133. extrusion plate;
[0045] 151. Replace the baffle; 152. Bolts;
[0046] 181, movable rod; 182, arc spring; 183, side plate; 184, movable shaft; 185, mounting groove; 186, connecting plate; 187, rotating shaft;
[0047] 21. Vertical fixing plate; 22. Mounting screw; 23. Mounting hole;
[0048] 31. Water collecting shell; 32. Top plate; 33. Rainwater sensor; 34. Drainage assembly;
[0049] 341. Drain pipe; 342. Electric control valve; 343. Cover plate; 344. Fixing ring; 345. Return spring; 41. Guard plate; 42. Upper clamping plate; 43. Lower clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0051] Example
[0052] like Figure 1-11 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological restoration network for vegetation restoration, comprising:
[0053] A transverse net body 1, the transverse net body 1 has a collection shell 11 for nourishing vegetation, a water collecting tank 17 is provided on the top of the collection shell 11, a movable and adjustable dust plate 16 is provided above the water collecting tank 17, the dust plate 16 is movably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank 17 through a movable component 18, a power component 13 and a maintenance component 15 are respectively provided at both ends of the collection shell 11, and a through hole 19 penetrating the water collecting tank 17 is provided on the transverse net body 1;
[0054] A vertical fixed net body 2, the vertical fixed net body 2 has a vertical fixed plate 21 connected to the horizontal net body 1, the vertical fixed plate 21 is provided with a mounting hole 23, the mounting hole 23 is correspondingly inserted with a mounting screw 22, the mounting screw 22 is composed of an upper bolt 152 and a bottom conical member;
[0055] The trigger mechanism 3 includes a water collecting housing 31 and a rain sensor 33 for adjusting the horizontal mesh body 1. The water collecting housing 31 is fixed on the top of the dustproof plate 16. A top plate 32 is fixed on the top of the water collecting housing 31. A rain sensor 33 for detecting whether it is rainy is fixed on the top plate 32. The water collecting housing 31 has a drainage assembly 34 for drainage at one end close to the maintenance assembly 15.
[0056] The anti-loss component 4 is arranged between the horizontal net body 1 and the vertical fixed net body 2. The anti-loss component 4 has a guard plate 41 for reinforcing the connection between the horizontal net body 1 and the vertical fixed net body 2. The upper and lower sides of the guard plate 41 are both provided with an upper clamping plate 42 and a lower clamping plate 43;
[0057] A water collecting sponge 5, which is arranged inside the water collecting tank 17;
[0058] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, mounting plates 12 are also fixed on both sides of the horizontal net body 1, and the vertical fixing plates 21 are correspondingly slidably inserted on the mounting plates 12;
[0059] In the above content, after the horizontal mesh 1 is laid on the slope protection, the vertical fixing plate 21 can be inserted between the corresponding installation card plates 12, so that the horizontal mesh 1 and the vertical fixed mesh 2 are staggered to complete the preliminary fixation of the repair mesh. Compared with the traditional flexible repair mesh laying, this design is firstly more convenient to lay, and the assembled installation makes the laying of the repair mesh more convenient. Secondly, the use of non-flexible repair mesh can increase the reinforcement effect of the soil slope.
[0060] like Figure 5 As shown, the power assembly 13 includes a mounting shell 131, the mounting shell 131 is correspondingly fixed on the collection shell 11, an electric telescopic rod 132 is installed inside the mounting shell 131, the electric telescopic rod 132 is movably arranged to penetrate the collection shell 11, and an extrusion plate 133 is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod 132 arranged inside the collection shell 11;
[0061] In the above content, in dry weather, the start of the electric telescopic rod 132 is controlled by a remote PLC controller, and the extension of the electric telescopic rod 132 is used to drive the extrusion plate 133 to move close to the water collection tank 17, and then the water collection tank 17 is used to squeeze the water collection sponge 5 to release the rainwater stored in the water collection sponge 5, so that the water flows into the soil from the through hole 19 to achieve irrigation of the vegetation. Compared with the traditional repair net, this design has the advantage of rational use of rainwater.
[0062] like Figure 8 As shown, the maintenance assembly 15 includes a replacement baffle 151, and a bolt 152 is provided on the replacement baffle 151. The bolt 152 is correspondingly threadedly connected in a threaded hole opened on the collection shell 11;
[0063] In the above content, after the water-collecting sponge 5 has been used for a period of time, the baffle 151 can be removed by rotating and removing the bolt 152. After that, the water-collecting sponge 5 can be pulled out from the water collecting tank 17, and then replaced with a new water-collecting sponge 5 to complete the replacement of the water-collecting sponge 5. This design can avoid the problem of poor water absorption performance of the water-collecting sponge 5 after long-term use and the generation of dirt after long-term use.
[0064] like Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 As shown, the movable assembly 18 includes a movable rod 181, which is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank 17, and the top of the movable rod 181 is fixed with an arc spring 182, and the other end of the arc spring 182 is fixed with a side plate 183, and the side plate 183 is correspondingly fixed on the inner wall of the water collecting tank 17. The initial state of the movable rod 181 is an inclined state, and the end of the movable rod 181 that is inclined downward and close to the side of the inner wall of the water collecting tank 17 is rotatably connected with a movable shaft 184, and the other end of the movable shaft 184 is correspondingly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank 17, and the inclined upward end of the movable rod 181 is provided with a mounting groove 185, and a rotating shaft 187 is rotatably connected between the mounting grooves 185, and a connecting plate 186 is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft 187, and the top of the connecting plate 186 is correspondingly fixedly connected to the bottom of the dustproof plate 16;
[0065] In the above content, under certain conditions, the movable rod 181 can rotate counterclockwise around the movable shaft 184, so that the dustproof plate 16 slowly rotates and rises, so that the water collecting tank 17 is in an open state. At this time, rainwater can enter the water collecting tank 17 and flow out from the through hole 19 to complete the uniform watering of the vegetation. When the specific conditions are met, under the elastic force of the arc spring 182, the movable rod 181 rotates clockwise to its original position around the movable shaft 184 as the center point. At this time, the dustproof plate 16 covers the water collecting tank 17 to prevent dust from falling into the water collecting tank 17. This design can automatically adjust the position of the dustproof plate 16 according to the weather to ensure the collection and utilization of rainwater on rainy days. In non-rainy days, the dustproof plate 16 covers the water collecting tank 17 to protect the water collecting sponge 5 in the water collecting tank 17, thereby extending the service life of the water collecting sponge 5.
[0066] like Figure 4 As shown, the drainage assembly 34 includes a drainage pipe 341, and the drainage pipe 341 is fixedly connected to the water collecting housing 31, and an electric control valve 342 is arranged on one end of the drainage pipe 341 arranged outside the water collecting housing 31, and a cover plate 343 is arranged on the other end of the drainage pipe 341, and a return spring 345 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 343 close to the electric control valve 342, and a fixing ring 344 is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring 345 away from the cover plate 343, and the fixing ring 344 is fixed on the drainage pipe 341;
[0067] In the above content, when the rainy day is over, the electric control valve 342 triggers a specific condition, so that the drain pipe 341 remains in a connected state. Under the action of the gravity of the rainwater, the cover plate 343 moves away from the electric control valve 342, so that the drain pipe 341 is in an open state, and the rainwater collected by the water collecting shell 31 is drained, thereby triggering the condition for the rotation and reset of the movable shaft 184 in the above content. This design can realize the automatic reset of the dustproof plate 16, ensuring that it covers the water collecting trough 17 on non-rainy days, thereby completing the protection of the water collecting sponge 5.
[0068] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 8 As shown, the guard plate 41 is made of a flexible material, and the guard plate 41 is correspondingly inserted between the upper clamping plate 42 and the lower clamping plate 43, and the upper clamping plate 42 and the lower clamping plate 43 are correspondingly fixed on the vertical fixing plate 21;
[0069] In the above content, a detachable flexible guardrail plate 41 is designed. When installing the guardrail plate 41, the guardrail plate 41 is slightly bent so that the two ends of the guardrail plate 41 are correspondingly inserted between the upper clamp plate 42 and the lower clamp plate 43. Then the guardrail plate 41 returns to a horizontal state, thereby fixing the guardrail plate 41 between the upper clamp plate 42 and the lower clamp plate 43. The guardrail plate 41 can be used for local slope reinforcement in parts where the soil is prone to sliding.
[0070] The rain sensor 33 is electrically connected to the electric control valve 342, and the rain sensor 33 is used to control the start and stop of the electric control valve 342;
[0071] The electric telescopic rod 132 is used to control the movement of the extrusion plate 133, and the extrusion plate 133 is used to squeeze the water-collecting sponge 5. The electric telescopic rod 132 is electrically connected to the external PLC control. The operation process of the electric telescopic rod 132 is as follows: the external PLC controller controls the start of the electric telescopic rod 132, and the electric telescopic rod 132 pushes the water collecting trough 17 to move close to the water-collecting sponge 5. After the water-collecting sponge 5 is squeezed, the rainwater collected therein is squeezed out, and the rainwater squeezed out of the water-collecting sponge 5 flows out through the through hole 19 and falls on the slope protection to nourish the vegetation.
[0072] Working principle:
[0073] like Figure 1-11 As shown, the specific repair process of the repair network is as follows:
[0074] Preparation for laying: select a certain number of horizontal meshes 1 and vertical fixed meshes 2 according to the area of the slope protection;
[0075] Laying the repair net: Lay the horizontal mesh 1 at equal intervals, then insert the vertical fixing plates 21 into the mounting card plates 12 accordingly, complete the preliminary fixation of the horizontal mesh 1 and the vertical fixed mesh 2, then insert the mounting screws 22 into the mounting holes 23, rotate the mounting screws 22 so that the mounting screws 22 are inserted into the soil, complete the fixation of the vertical fixed mesh 2, and then complete the fixation of the repair net, then fix the guard net plate 41 between the horizontal mesh 1 and the vertical fixed mesh 2 as needed, specifically: bend the guard net plate 41 slightly so that the two ends of the guard net plate 41 are correspondingly inserted between the upper card plate 42 and the lower card plate 43, then the guard net plate 41 returns to a horizontal state, so that the guard net plate 41 is fixed between the upper card plate 42 and the lower card plate 43, and the guard net plate 41 can be used for local slope reinforcement for parts where the soil is prone to sliding;
[0076] On rainy days: rainwater falls into the water collection housing 31. When the amount of rainwater in the water collection housing 31 reaches a certain level, since the dustproof plate 16 is tilted and laid on the slope protection, the rotation adjustment of the movable component 18 is triggered under the gravity of the rainwater. At this time, the movable rod 181 can rotate counterclockwise around the movable shaft 184, so that the dustproof plate 16 slowly rotates and rises, so that the water collection tank 17 is in an open state. At this time, rainwater can enter the water collection tank 17 and flow out from the through hole 19 to complete the uniform irrigation of the vegetation. The excess rainwater is absorbed and collected by the water collection sponge 5. In this process, the rainwater sensor 33 detects the rainfall data. At this time, the electric control valve 342 is in a closed state, and the drain pipe 341 is in a closed state;
[0077] On non-rainy days: On non-rainy days, the rain sensor 33 does not detect rain, and the electric control valve 342 is opened, so that the drain pipe 341 is in an open state, and the rainwater collected by the water collecting housing 31 is emptied, thereby triggering the above-mentioned condition of the movable shaft 184 rotating and resetting, realizing the automatic resetting of the dustproof plate 16, ensuring that it covers the water collecting tank 17 on non-rainy days, and completing the protection of the water collecting sponge 5;
[0078] In dry weather: When the weather is dry, the remote PLC controller is used to control the start of the electric telescopic rod 132, and the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 132 is used to drive the squeezing plate 133 to move close to the water collecting tank 17, and then the water collecting tank 17 is used to squeeze the water collecting sponge 5 to release the rainwater stored in the water collecting sponge 5, so that the water flows into the soil from the through hole 19 to achieve watering of the vegetation.
[0079] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ecological restoration network for vegetation restoration, characterized in that: include: A transverse net body (1), the transverse net body (1) having a collection shell (11) for nourishing vegetation, a water collecting trough (17) being provided on the top of the collection shell (11), a movably adjustable dustproof plate (16) being provided above the water collecting trough (17), the dustproof plate (16) being movably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting trough (17) via a movable component (18), a power component (13) and a maintenance component (15) being provided at both ends of the collection shell (11), and a through hole (19) penetrating the water collecting trough (17) being provided on the transverse net body (1); A vertical fixed net body (2), the vertical fixed net body (2) having a vertical fixed plate (21) connected to the horizontal net body (1), the vertical fixed plate (21) having a mounting hole (23), a mounting screw (22) correspondingly inserted into the mounting hole (23), the mounting screw (22) consisting of an upper bolt (152) and a bottom conical part; A trigger mechanism (3), the trigger mechanism (3) comprising a water collecting shell (31) for adjusting the horizontal net body (1) and a rainwater sensor (33), the water collecting shell (31) being fixed on the top of the dustproof plate (16), a top plate (32) being fixed on the top of the water collecting shell (31), a rainwater sensor (33) for detecting whether it is rainy being fixed on the top plate (32), and a drainage assembly (34) for drainage being provided at one end of the water collecting shell (31) close to the maintenance assembly (15); An anti-loss component (4), the anti-loss component (4) being arranged between the transverse net body (1) and the vertical fixed net body (2), the anti-loss component (4) comprising a net guard plate (41) for reinforcing the connection between the transverse net body (1) and the vertical fixed net body (2), an upper clamping plate (42) and a lower clamping plate (43) being arranged on both upper and lower sides of the net guard plate (41); A water collecting sponge (5) is arranged inside the water collecting tank (17).
2. The ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting clamps (12) are also fixed on both sides of the transverse net body (1), and the vertical fixing plates (21) are correspondingly slidably inserted on the mounting clamps (12).
3. The ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly (13) comprises a mounting shell (131), the mounting shell (131) being fixed correspondingly to the collection shell (11), an electric telescopic rod (132) being installed inside the mounting shell (131), the electric telescopic rod (132) being movably arranged to penetrate the collection shell (11), and an extrusion plate (133) being fixed at one end of the electric telescopic rod (132) arranged inside the collection shell (11).
4. The ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance assembly (15) comprises a replacement baffle (151), on which a bolt (152) is arranged, and the bolt (152) is correspondingly threadedly connected in a threaded hole provided on the collection shell (11).
5. The ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable assembly (18) comprises a movable rod (181), the movable rod (181) being symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank (17), the top of each movable rod (181) being fixed with an arc spring (182), the other end of each arc spring (182) being fixed with a side plate (183), the side plate (183) being correspondingly fixed on the inner wall of the water collecting tank (17), the initial state of the movable rod (181) being an inclined state, and the end of the movable rod (181) being inclined downward and A movable shaft (184) is rotatably connected to one side close to the inner wall of the water collecting tank (17), and the other end of the movable shaft (184) is correspondingly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank (17). An installation groove (185) is provided at one end of the movable rod (181) that is inclined upward, and a rotating shaft (187) is rotatably connected between the mounting grooves (185). A connecting plate (186) is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft (187), and the top of the connecting plate (186) is correspondingly fixedly connected to the bottom of the dustproof plate (16).
6. The ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (34) comprises a drainage pipe (341), the drainage pipe (341) being fixedly connected to a water collecting shell (31), an electric control valve (342) being arranged on one end of the drainage pipe (341) being arranged outside the water collecting shell (31), a cover plate (343) being arranged on the other end of the drainage pipe (341), a return spring (345) being fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate (343) close to the electric control valve (342), and a fixing ring (344) being fixedly connected to the end of the return spring (345) away from the cover plate (343), and the fixing ring (344) being fixed to the drainage pipe (341).
7. The ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The net guard plate (41) is made of a flexible material. The net guard plate (41) is correspondingly inserted between an upper clamping plate (42) and a lower clamping plate (43). The upper clamping plate (42) and the lower clamping plate (43) are correspondingly fixed on the vertical fixing plate (21).
8. The ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater sensor (33) is electrically connected to the electric control valve (342) and the rainwater sensor (33) is used to control the start and stop of the electric control valve (342).
9. The ecological restoration net for vegetation restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (132) is used to control the movement of the squeezing plate (133), and the squeezing plate (133) is used to squeeze the water-collecting sponge (5). The electric telescopic rod (132) is electrically connected to the external PLC control. The operation process of the electric telescopic rod (132) is as follows: the external PLC controller controls the start of the electric telescopic rod (132), and the electric telescopic rod (132) pushes the water collecting tank (17) to move close to the water collecting sponge (5). After the water collecting sponge (5) is squeezed, the rainwater collected therein is squeezed out. The rainwater squeezed out of the water collecting sponge (5) flows out through the through hole (19) and falls on the slope protection to nourish the vegetation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Side slope three-dimensional ecological protection and recovery structure
CN114303713A
Ecological slope protection retaining wall
CN218292025U
A mine ecological restoration structure
CN218861563U
Slope cover block
KR200271898Y1