Oil truck cooling system, method, equipment and medium
By introducing valves and pressurized components into the oil truck cooling system, dynamically adjusting the cooling circuit and power, the problem of insufficient cooling requirements for large-scale transportation vehicles under different working conditions is solved, and efficient and energy-saving cooling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411834123.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-13
AI Technical Summary
In special scenarios, especially in large-scale transportation vehicles (such as mine cars), existing oil vehicle cooling systems cannot effectively meet the cooling needs of specific components under different operating conditions, resulting in insufficient cooling or waste of radiator energy.
A cooling system for oil vehicles was designed. By setting valve components and pressurized components in the coolant pipeline, combining control modules, dynamically adjusting the cooling circuit and power, and generating the optimal cooling solution based on vehicle working conditions and current temperature information, enriching the The cooling circuit between the engine and the liquid retardation optimizes cooling efficiency and energy consumption.
It realizes adapting to cooling needs under different working conditions, reducing cooling time and energy consumption, improving cooling efficiency, and avoiding waste of radiator energy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119288660A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of oil truck cooling, and in particular to an oil truck cooling system, method, equipment and medium. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the cooling system of an oil vehicle usually uses coolant to cool the engine and the hydraulic retarder installed at the rear of the gearbox. Specifically, the existing cooling circuit includes a first cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the engine, a main radiator, and the engine, a second cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the hydraulic retarder, an auxiliary radiator, and the hydraulic retarder, and a third cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the engine, the hydraulic retarder, an auxiliary radiator, and the engine.
[0003] Although the above three circuits can meet the cooling needs of ordinary vehicles, for transport vehicles that are often used in special scenarios (such as slopes), especially large-volume transport vehicles (such as mine cars), there is usually an excessive cooling demand for specific components under different working conditions, resulting in the existing cooling circuit being unable to cool the module to be cooled to the ideal temperature range, or even if cooling can be achieved by increasing the radiator power, it will lead to a waste of radiator energy. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a cooling system, method, device and medium for an oil truck, wherein the system comprises: A main radiator module, an auxiliary radiator module, an engine module, a liquid buffer module, a control module, a coolant pipeline and a valve assembly; the coolant pipeline is used to connect the main radiator module, the auxiliary radiator module, the engine module and the liquid buffer module, and coolant is arranged in the coolant pipeline; the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module are used to cool the coolant flowing through the engine module and the liquid buffer module; the valve assembly is arranged in the coolant pipeline, and the coolant pipeline is divided into a plurality of cooling circuits by opening and closing the valve assembly; the control module is used to obtain the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle, and the current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module, and control the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information.
[0005] In one example, the multiple cooling circuits include: a first cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to an engine module, a main radiator module, and an engine module; and a second cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to a liquid buffer module, an auxiliary radiator module, and a liquid buffer module; and a third cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to an engine module, a liquid buffer module, an auxiliary radiator module, and an engine module; and a fourth cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to an engine module, a liquid buffer module, a main radiator module, and an engine module; and a fifth cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to an engine module, an auxiliary radiator module, a liquid buffer module, an auxiliary radiator module, and an engine module; and a sixth cooling circuit in which the coolant flows through an engine module, an auxiliary radiator module, a liquid buffer module, a main radiator module, and an engine module.
[0006] In one example, the system also includes a pressurizing component, which is used to pressurize the coolant in the coolant pipe; the control module is also used to obtain the flow rate information of the coolant in the target cooling circuit, and control the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing component, the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition, the flow rate information and the current temperature information.
[0007] The present application also provides an oil truck cooling method, which is applied to the above-mentioned oil truck cooling system, and the method includes: obtaining the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle; obtaining the current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module; and controlling the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the main radiator module, and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information.
[0008] In one example, obtaining the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle specifically includes: obtaining the vehicle load value and the vehicle driving slope of the vehicle; determining the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle based on the vehicle load value, the vehicle driving slope and a preset threshold; the vehicle operating condition includes at least one of an unloaded uphill state, an unloaded downhill state, a loaded uphill state, a loaded downhill state, an unloaded flat road state, and a loaded flat road state.
[0009] In one example, the control of the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, and the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information specifically includes: determining the ideal input temperature of the module to be cooled based on the vehicle operating condition; determining the temperature difference to be adjusted based on the current temperature information and the ideal input temperature; generating a plurality of cooling schemes based on the temperature difference to be adjusted and the vehicle operating condition, wherein different cooling schemes have different cooling circuits, different opening degrees of the valve assembly, different powers of the pressurizing assembly, and different powers of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module; determining cooling expected values corresponding to the plurality of cooling schemes, respectively, wherein the cooling expected values are proportional to the cooling efficiency and energy utilization efficiency of the cooling scheme; determining a target cooling scheme among the plurality of cooling schemes based on the cooling expected values, and controlling the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, and the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module according to the target cooling scheme.
[0010] In one example, multiple cooling schemes are generated based on the temperature difference to be adjusted and the vehicle operating condition, specifically including: splicing the temperature difference to be adjusted, the vehicle load value, and the corresponding numerical values of the vehicle driving slope into a feature matrix; using the feature matrix as coordinates to determine the feature points corresponding to the feature matrix in a preset coordinate system; in the preset coordinate system, determining the coordinate distance between the feature points and each preset standard cooling scheme; based on the coordinate distance, selecting multiple standard cooling schemes as the cooling schemes corresponding to the temperature difference to be adjusted and the vehicle operating condition, and the number of the standard cooling schemes is a preset number.
[0011] In one example, the determining of the cooling expected values corresponding to the multiple cooling schemes specifically includes: determining the cooling circuit in the cooling scheme, the opening degree of the valve assembly, the first power of the main radiator module, the second power of the auxiliary radiator module, and the third power of the pressurizing assembly; determining the first temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the engine module, and the second temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the liquid buffer module; determining the cooling expected value corresponding to the cooling scheme by the following formula:
[0012]
[0013]
[0014] in, is the expected cooling value corresponding to the cooling scheme, is the first cooling expected value corresponding to the engine module, is the second cooling expected value corresponding to the liquid buffer module; , , , , , is the preset weight, , The adjustment time of the engine module and the liquid buffer module corresponding to the cooling scheme, is the opening degree of the valve assembly of the cooling circuit where the engine module is located, It is the opening degree of the valve component of the cooling circuit where the liquid buffer module is located. is the third power corresponding to the pressurized component, The opening degree of the valve component per unit time is , the third power of the pressurized component is Coolant flow rate at 10000 rpm; is the first power corresponding to the main radiator module, is the second power corresponding to the auxiliary radiator module; , is a preset constant; its constraint function is:
[0015]
[0016]
[0017] in, is the actual adjustment time corresponding to the cooling solution, The reserved adjustment time corresponding to the temperature to be adjusted; , , , is the heat exchange coefficient, When the first power corresponding to the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module is , and the heat exchange coefficient is The corresponding heat exchange amount when is the first temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the engine module, is the second temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the liquid buffer module; Reduce the temperature of the module to be cooled Temperature heat lost; is the pressure power threshold corresponding to different valve opening degrees, is the initial amplitude.
[0018] The present application also provides an oil truck cooling device, which is applied to the above-mentioned oil truck cooling system, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute: obtaining the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle; obtaining the current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module; and controlling the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the main radiator module, and the power of the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information.
[0019] The present application also provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, which is applied to the above-mentioned oil truck cooling system and stores computer executable instructions, characterized in that the computer executable instructions are set to: obtain the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle; obtain the current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module; and control the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the main radiator module, and the power of the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information.
[0020] The method proposed in this application can bring the following beneficial effects: by setting a valve assembly in the coolant pipeline, the flow direction of the coolant can be changed by controlling the opening and closing of the valve assembly, thereby enriching the cooling circuit between the engine and the coolant, so as to adapt to the cooling needs of different types of vehicles under different working conditions. At the same time, the optimal cooling solution is determined according to the vehicle working condition and current temperature, reducing the time and energy consumption required for cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cooling system module for an oil truck in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a cooling circuit in a cooling system of an oil truck in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for cooling an oil truck in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an oil truck cooling device in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the specific embodiments of the present application and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a module of a fuel truck cooling system provided by one or more embodiments of this specification. Figure 1 It can be known that the oil truck cooling system includes a main radiator module, an auxiliary radiator module, an engine module, a liquid buffer module, a control module, a coolant pipeline and a valve assembly. Among them, the coolant pipeline is used to connect the main radiator module, the auxiliary radiator module, the engine module and the liquid buffer module. The coolant is arranged in the coolant pipeline. The main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module are used to cool the coolant flowing through the engine module and the liquid buffer module. When cooling the engine module and the liquid buffer module, the coolant inside the coolant pipeline exchanges heat with the engine module and the liquid buffer module, thereby reducing the temperature of the engine module and the liquid buffer module. After the coolant is heated up, the coolant pipeline is air-cooled through the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module, which can take away the heat inside the coolant, thereby reducing the temperature of the coolant and realizing recycling. The valve assembly is arranged in the coolant pipeline, and the coolant pipeline is divided into multiple cooling circuits by opening and closing the valve assembly. The control module is used to obtain the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle, as well as the current temperature information of the engine module and / or the hydraulic buffer module, and control the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information.
[0025] Specifically, Figure 2As shown, the cooling circuit includes a first cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the engine module, the main radiator module, and the engine module; and a second cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the liquid buffer module, the auxiliary radiator module, and the liquid buffer module; and a third cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the engine module, the liquid buffer module, the auxiliary radiator module, and the engine module; and a fourth cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the engine module, the liquid buffer module, the main radiator module, and the engine module; and a fifth cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the engine module, the auxiliary radiator module, the liquid buffer module, the auxiliary radiator module, and the engine module; and a sixth cooling circuit in which the coolant passes through the engine module, the auxiliary radiator module, the liquid buffer module, the main radiator module, and the engine module. Among them, the first cooling circuit is for the main radiator module to cool down the coolant flowing through the engine module alone, so that the coolant circulates between the main radiator module and the engine. The second cooling circuit is for the auxiliary radiator module to cool down the coolant flowing through the liquid buffer module alone, so that the coolant circulates between the auxiliary radiator module and the liquid buffer module. For the third cooling circuit and the fourth cooling circuit, under normal working conditions, the operating temperature of the engine is lower than that of the liquid buffer, so the coolant after cooling the engine can continue to be used to cool the liquid buffer, and after cooling the liquid buffer, it enters the main radiator module or the auxiliary radiator module, and finally the low-temperature liquid returns to the engine. For the fifth cooling circuit and the sixth cooling circuit, when the cooling demand of the liquid buffer module is large, it is hoped that the temperature of the coolant entering the liquid buffer module is lower. Before entering the liquid buffer module, the auxiliary radiator module can be used to cool the coolant, thereby reducing the temperature of the coolant in advance and improving the cooling efficiency.
[0026] In one embodiment, in order to speed up the flow rate of the coolant, the cooling system can also be provided with a pressurizing component for pressurizing the coolant in the coolant pipeline. At this time, the control module also needs to obtain the flow rate information of the coolant in the target cooling circuit, and control the opening and closing of the valve component, the power of the pressurizing component, the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating conditions, flow rate information and current temperature information, so as to select the most appropriate coolant flow rate and reduce the cooling time and energy consumption. It should be noted that in the prior art, most engines have their own pump function for pressurizing the cooling system, and the pressurizing component in the present application can be additionally arranged in each cooling circuit, including at least a first pressurizing component between the engine module and the main radiator module, a second pressurizing component between the liquid buffer module and the auxiliary radiator module, and a third pressurizing component between the engine module and the liquid buffer module.
[0027] Figure 3A flow chart of a method for cooling an oil truck provided for one or more embodiments of the present specification. The process can be executed by a control module in the cooling system, and certain input parameters or intermediate results in the process allow manual intervention and adjustment to help improve accuracy. Specifically, under a test environment, the staff can adjust the preset weights and the numerical values corresponding to the actual opening degrees of different valve components so that the adjustment time and adjustment effect under the test environment meet the test expectations. The implementation of the analysis method involved in the embodiments of the present application can be a control module or a server, and the present application does not impose any special restrictions on this. For the convenience of understanding and description, the following embodiments are described in detail using the server as an example. It should be noted that the server can be a single device or a system composed of multiple devices, that is, a distributed server, and the present application does not impose any specific restrictions on this.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a cooling method for an oil truck, comprising: S301: Obtain the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle.
[0029] The target vehicle here refers to the vehicle where the cooling system is located, and the vehicle operating condition refers to the working state of the vehicle. Specifically, the vehicle operating condition includes at least one of an unloaded uphill state, an unloaded downhill state, a loaded uphill state, a loaded downhill state, an unloaded flat road state, and a loaded flat road state.
[0030] In one embodiment, when obtaining the vehicle operating condition, it is necessary to obtain the vehicle load value and the vehicle driving slope of the vehicle. The vehicle load value can be measured in real time by an on-board weighing system, and the vehicle driving slope can be measured by a slope sensor. When the vehicle load value is higher than a preset threshold, it can be considered that the vehicle is loaded, and when the vehicle load value is lower than a preset threshold, it can be considered that the vehicle is unloaded. When the vehicle driving slope is higher than a preset threshold, it can be considered that the vehicle is going uphill, and when the vehicle driving slope is lower than a preset threshold, it can be considered that the vehicle is going downhill.
[0031] S302: Acquire current temperature information of the engine module and / or the fluid buffer module.
[0032] When obtaining the current temperature information, if only the engine module needs to be cooled, only the current temperature information corresponding to the engine module can be obtained. Generally, the engine module and the liquid buffer module need to be cooled at the same time. At this time, the current temperature information of the engine module and the liquid buffer module needs to be obtained at the same time. When obtaining the temperature, it can be obtained through the temperature testing equipment connected to the engine module and the liquid buffer module. After obtaining the temperature, it can be determined which module is the module to be cooled based on the current temperature information.
[0033] S303: Controlling the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the power of the main radiator module, and the power of the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information.
[0034] After determining the vehicle operating conditions and the module to be cooled, the opening and closing and power of each component can be controlled according to the current temperature information, so as to select a suitable cooling solution to cool the module to be cooled. It is understandable that different vehicle operating conditions have different cooling requirements, which leads to different selectable cooling circuits, so it is necessary to change the current cooling circuit by controlling the valve assembly. At the same time, the flow rate of the coolant can be controlled by adjusting the degree of opening of the valve assembly. Different coolant flow rates can take away different amounts of heat in the module to be cooled, which also leads to different energy consumption required to cool the coolant.
[0035] In one embodiment, when determining the power of the opening and closing pressurizing component of the valve assembly, the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module, it is first necessary to determine the ideal input temperature of the module to be cooled based on the vehicle operating conditions. For example, when the vehicle is loaded uphill, the engine power is large and the cooling demand is large, while when the vehicle is loaded downhill, the engine power is small, but the liquid buffer module has a large cooling demand. Therefore, the ideal input temperature of different vehicle operating conditions is different, and the ideal input temperature here refers to the temperature corresponding to the coolant entering the module. Then it is necessary to determine the temperature difference to be adjusted based on the current temperature information of the coolant, the module to be cooled and the ideal input temperature. The temperature difference to be adjusted here refers to the temperature difference of the coolant. After determining the temperature difference to be adjusted, multiple cooling schemes can be generated based on the temperature difference to be adjusted and the vehicle operating conditions. In different cooling schemes, the cooling circuits are different, the opening degree of the valve assembly is different, the power of the pressurizing component is different, and the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module is different. Then, the cooling expected values corresponding to the multiple cooling schemes can be determined, and the cooling expected values here are proportional to the cooling efficiency and energy utilization efficiency of the cooling scheme. Finally, based on the expected cooling value, a target cooling scheme can be determined from a variety of cooling schemes, and according to the target cooling scheme, the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the main radiator module, and the power of the auxiliary radiator module can be controlled.
[0036] Among them, when generating a cooling scheme, the temperature difference to be adjusted, the vehicle load value, and the corresponding values of the vehicle driving slope can be spliced into a feature matrix, where the feature matrix is a three-dimensional matrix, and then the feature matrix can be used as a coordinate to determine the feature points corresponding to the feature matrix in the preset coordinate system. The preset coordinate system here is a three-dimensional coordinate system, and multiple preset standard cooling schemes are preset in the coordinate system. Its format is: when the temperature difference to be adjusted is a℃, the vehicle load value is b kg, and the vehicle driving slope is c°, the cooling scheme is that the valve component opening combination is d, the first power corresponding to the main radiator module is e kW·h, the second power corresponding to the auxiliary radiator module is f kW·h, and the third power corresponding to the pressurizing component is g kW·h. It should be noted that the valve assembly contains multiple valves, and the opening and closing of different valves can change the cooling circuit, and the open valve can also be partially open, thereby controlling the flow rate of the coolant flowing through the valve. Each cooling scheme has different initial conditions. Therefore, the coordinate distance between the characteristic point and each preset standard cooling scheme can be determined in the preset coordinate system. Then, based on the coordinate distance, multiple standard cooling schemes are selected as the cooling schemes corresponding to the temperature difference to be adjusted and the vehicle working conditions. The number of standard cooling schemes selected here can be set in advance by the staff. Then, based on the cooling expected values corresponding to these cooling schemes, the most appropriate target cooling scheme can be selected.
[0037] In one embodiment, when determining the expected cooling value of different cooling schemes, the cooling circuit, the opening degree of the valve assembly, the first power of the main radiator module, the second power of the auxiliary radiator module, and the third power of the pressurizing assembly in the cooling scheme must first be determined; the first temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the engine module and the second temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the liquid buffer module must be determined. Then the expected cooling value corresponding to the cooling scheme can be determined by the following formula:
[0038]
[0039]
[0040] in, is the expected cooling value corresponding to the cooling scheme, is the first cooling expected value corresponding to the engine module, is the second cooling expected value corresponding to the liquid buffer module; , , , , , is the preset weight, , The adjustment time of the engine module and the liquid buffer module corresponding to the cooling scheme, is the opening degree of the valve assembly of the cooling circuit where the engine module is located, It is the opening degree of the valve component of the cooling circuit where the liquid buffer module is located. is the third power corresponding to the pressurized component, The opening degree of the valve component per unit time is , the third power of the pressurized component is Coolant flow rate at 10000 rpm; is the first power corresponding to the main radiator module, is the second power corresponding to the auxiliary radiator module; , is a preset constant; its constraint function is:
[0041]
[0042]
[0043] in, is the actual adjustment time corresponding to the cooling solution. Specifically, Pick and The larger value between The reserved adjustment time corresponding to the temperature to be adjusted; , , , is the heat exchange coefficient, When the first power corresponding to the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module is , and the heat exchange coefficient is The corresponding heat exchange amount when It does not only mean that the heat exchange amount of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module is the same under the same power and the same heat exchange coefficient. When the heat exchange amount of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module is different under the same power and the same heat exchange coefficient, it can be used Represents the heat exchange capacity and power of the main radiator module , heat exchange coefficient The relationship between Represents the heat exchange capacity and power of the auxiliary radiator module , heat exchange coefficient the relationship between; is the first temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the engine module, is the second temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the liquid buffer module; Reduce the temperature of the module to be cooled Temperature heat lost; is the pressure power threshold corresponding to different valve opening degrees, is the initial amplitude. When the third power is greater than the pressurized power threshold, the coolant flow rate will maintain the maximum flow rate and will not increase any more.
[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides an oil truck cooling device, including: at least one processor; and a memory in communication with the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to: Obtain the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle; obtain the current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module; and control the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the main radiator module, and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information.
[0045] The embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions, wherein the computer executable instructions are configured as follows: Obtain the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle; obtain the current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module; and control the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the main radiator module, and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information.
[0046] Each embodiment in this application is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the device and medium embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiments.
[0047] The devices and media provided in the embodiments of the present application correspond one-to-one to the methods. Therefore, the devices and media also have similar beneficial technical effects as the corresponding methods. Since the beneficial technical effects of the methods have been described in detail above, the beneficial technical effects of the devices and media will not be repeated here.
[0048] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
[0049] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0050] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0051] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.
[0052] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
[0053] Memory may include non-permanent storage in a computer-readable medium, in the form of random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
[0054] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
[0055] It should also be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device including the elements.
[0056] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A cooling system for an oil truck, characterized in that: include: Main radiator module, auxiliary radiator module, engine module, liquid buffer module, control module, coolant pipeline and valve assembly; The coolant pipeline is used to connect the main radiator module, the auxiliary radiator module, the engine module and the liquid buffer module, and the coolant is arranged in the coolant pipeline; The main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module are used to cool the coolant flowing through the engine module and the liquid buffer module; The valve assembly is arranged in the coolant pipeline, and the coolant pipeline is divided into a plurality of cooling circuits by opening and closing the valve assembly; The control module is used to obtain the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle and the current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module, and control the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information.
2. The oil truck cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of cooling circuits include: The coolant flows to the engine module, the main radiator module, and the first cooling circuit of the engine module; And, the coolant flows to the liquid buffer module, the auxiliary radiator module, and the second cooling circuit of the liquid buffer module; and, a third cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the engine module, the liquid buffer module, the auxiliary radiator module, and the engine module; and, a fourth cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the engine module, the liquid buffer module, the main radiator module, and the engine module; and, a fifth cooling circuit in which the coolant flows to the engine module, the auxiliary radiator module, the liquid buffer module, the auxiliary radiator module, and the engine module; And, the coolant passes through a sixth cooling circuit of the engine module, the sub-radiator module, the liquid buffer module, the main radiator module, and the engine module.
3. The oil truck cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system further comprises a pressurizing component, the pressurizing component being used to pressurize the coolant in the coolant pipeline; The control module is also used to obtain the flow rate information of the coolant in the target cooling circuit, and control the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition, the flow rate information and the current temperature information.
4. A method for cooling an oil truck, characterized in that: Applied to the oil truck cooling system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the method comprises: Obtaining the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle; Acquiring current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module; According to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information, the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the power of the main radiator module and the power of the auxiliary radiator module are controlled.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The obtaining of the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle specifically includes: Obtaining a vehicle load value and a vehicle driving slope of the vehicle; Determining the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle based on the vehicle load value, the vehicle driving slope and a preset threshold; The vehicle operating condition includes at least one of an unloaded uphill state, an unloaded downhill state, a loaded uphill state, a loaded downhill state, an unloaded flat road state, and a loaded flat road state.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The controlling of the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module according to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information specifically includes: Determining an ideal input temperature of the module to be cooled based on the vehicle operating condition; Determining a temperature difference to be adjusted based on the current temperature information and the ideal input temperature; Based on the temperature difference to be adjusted and the vehicle operating conditions, a plurality of cooling schemes are generated, wherein different cooling circuits, different opening degrees of the valve assembly, different powers of the pressurizing assembly, and different powers of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module are used in different cooling schemes; Determine cooling expectation values corresponding to the plurality of cooling schemes respectively, wherein the cooling expectation values are proportional to the cooling efficiency and energy utilization efficiency of the cooling schemes; Based on the cooling expected value, a target cooling scheme is determined among the multiple cooling schemes, and according to the target cooling scheme, the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, and the power of the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module are controlled.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The generating of a plurality of cooling schemes based on the temperature difference to be adjusted and the vehicle operating conditions specifically includes: The temperature difference to be adjusted, the vehicle load value and the corresponding values of the vehicle driving slope are spliced into a feature matrix; Using the feature matrix as coordinates, determining feature points corresponding to the feature matrix in a preset coordinate system; In the preset coordinate system, determining the coordinate distance between the characteristic point and each preset standard cooling scheme; Based on the coordinate distance, multiple standard cooling solutions are selected as cooling solutions corresponding to the temperature difference to be adjusted and the vehicle operating condition, and the number of the standard cooling solutions is a preset number.
8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The determining of the cooling expected values corresponding to the plurality of cooling schemes respectively comprises: determining a cooling circuit in the cooling scheme, an opening degree of the valve assembly, a first power of the main radiator module, a second power of the auxiliary radiator module, and a third power of the pressurizing assembly; Determining a first temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the engine module and a second temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the liquid buffer module; The cooling expected value corresponding to the cooling scheme is determined by the following formula: in, is the expected cooling value corresponding to the cooling scheme, is the first cooling expected value corresponding to the engine module, is the second cooling expected value corresponding to the liquid buffer module; , , , , , is the preset weight, , The adjustment time of the engine module and the liquid buffer module corresponding to the cooling scheme, is the opening degree of the valve assembly of the cooling circuit where the engine module is located, It is the opening degree of the valve component of the cooling circuit where the liquid buffer module is located. is the third power corresponding to the pressurized component, The opening degree of the valve component per unit time is , the third power of the pressurized component is Coolant flow rate at 10000 rpm; is the first power corresponding to the main radiator module, is the second power corresponding to the auxiliary radiator module; , is a preset constant; its constraint function is: in, is the actual adjustment time corresponding to the cooling solution, The reserved adjustment time corresponding to the temperature to be adjusted; , , , is the heat exchange coefficient, When the first power corresponding to the main radiator module and the auxiliary radiator module is , and the heat exchange coefficient is The corresponding heat exchange amount when is the first temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the engine module, is the second temperature to be adjusted corresponding to the liquid buffer module; Reduce the temperature of the module to be cooled Temperature heat lost; is the pressure power threshold corresponding to different valve opening degrees, is the initial amplitude.
9. An oil truck cooling device, characterized in that: The oil truck cooling system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 comprises: at least one processor; and a memory in communication with the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute: Obtaining the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle; Acquiring current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module; According to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information, the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the power of the main radiator module and the power of the auxiliary radiator module are controlled.
10. A non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions, characterized in that: Applied to the oil truck cooling system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the computer executable instructions are configured as: Obtaining the vehicle operating condition of the target vehicle; Acquiring current temperature information of the engine module and / or the liquid buffer module; According to the vehicle operating condition and the current temperature information, the opening and closing of the valve assembly, the power of the pressurizing assembly, the power of the main radiator module and the power of the auxiliary radiator module are controlled.
Citation Information
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