Automatic feeding and discharging gas combustion-supporting incinerator

By designing rotating components and spray cooling structures in the incinerator, the problem of uneven heating of the cylinder is solved, the incineration effect and efficiency are improved, and the overall work efficiency and environmental protection are improved by recycling water resources, and the water resources are used to keep the equipment dry, which is improved overall work efficiency and environmental protection. Effect.

CN119289367AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SANHE DONGRUIXIANGTAI SPECIAL EQUIP TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411608378.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cylinder is fixed on the support frame, resulting in uneven heat and affecting the incineration effect and combustion efficiency.

Method used

An automatic loading and unloading gas combustion-assisted incinerator is designed. By setting up a rotating assembly and cooling structure, the cylinder is ensured to be uniformly heated in the incinerator, and the temperature is quickly reduced through the spray cooling structure, improving combustion efficiency and cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The uniform heating of the steel cylinder in the incinerator is achieved, the combustion effect and efficiency are improved, local overheating or deformation is reduced, and the equipment is kept dry by recycling water resources, which improves the overall working efficiency and environmental protection effect.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of incinerator devices, and discloses an automatic feeding and discharging gas combustion-supporting incinerator which comprises a bottom plate, a transmission structure and a feeding structure are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the feeding structure is arranged on one side of the transmission structure, and an incinerator body is arranged in the middle of the top end of the transmission structure. According to the steel cylinder protection ring cooling device, a rotating assembly in the arranged placing structure, a second bidirectional lead screw on a fixing sleeve enables a clamping plate to clamp a protection ring of a steel cylinder through a second threaded block, and when a chain conducts transmission on the placing structure, the steel cylinder protection ring can be cooled through the clamping plate, so that the steel cylinder protection ring can be cooled; in the incinerator, the gear moves on the first rack, the gear drives the fixing sleeve to rotate through the connecting shaft, then the steel cylinder is driven to rotate, the steel cylinder is evenly heated in the incinerator by rotating the steel cylinder, and the phenomenon of local overheating or deformation caused by uneven heating of the surface of the steel cylinder due to long-time standing is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of incinerator devices, and in particular to an automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator. Background Art

[0002] The incinerator accurately delivers the cylinders into the combustion chamber, and with the help of the gas combustion-supporting system, the residues in the cylinders are fully burned and decomposed under high temperature conditions to ensure the harmless treatment of pollutants. Traditional cylinder treatment methods are usually time-consuming and require a lot of manual intervention, while this automated system not only improves the processing efficiency, but also reduces the safety risks of manual operation. At the same time, the use of combustion-supporting gas improves the uniformity of combustion and temperature control, allowing the residues in the cylinders to be completely decomposed, helping to reduce harmful emissions and improve environmental protection effects.

[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a steel cylinder incinerator with a protective structure", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN210921425U". This patent mainly uses the setting of a nozzle to spray the coolant in the second water tank to cool the steel cylinder. However, the steel cylinder of this device is fixed on the support frame, and the heat will be concentrated on the side of the steel cylinder close to the fire source, while the side away from the fire source will receive less heat. Such uneven heating can easily lead to uneven temperature distribution of the steel cylinder, affecting the incineration effect. For this reason, due to the uneven heating of the surface of the steel cylinder, some areas may not reach the ideal combustion temperature, resulting in incomplete combustion and reduced combustion efficiency. We propose an automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the position of the steel cylinder is fixed on the support frame, the heat will be concentrated on the side of the steel cylinder close to the fire source, and the side far from the fire source will be less heated. Such uneven heating can easily lead to uneven temperature distribution of the steel cylinder, affecting the incineration effect. Therefore, due to the uneven heating of the surface of the steel cylinder, some areas may not reach the ideal combustion temperature, resulting in insufficient combustion and reduced combustion efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator, comprising a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is respectively provided with a transmission structure and a feeding structure, the feeding structure is arranged on one side of the transmission structure, an incinerator is arranged at the middle position of the top of the transmission structure, a placement structure is arranged on one side of the top of the transmission structure, and a cooling structure is arranged on one side of the top of the transmission structure; The placement structure includes a support assembly and a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is mounted on the support assembly, the rotating assembly includes a second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is respectively mounted with a fixed sleeve and a gear through a connecting shaft, the interior of the fixed sleeve is mounted with a clamping plate through a second bidirectional screw rod and a second threaded block, the inner wall of the incinerator is fixedly mounted with a first rack, and the first rack is meshed with the gear; The cooling structure includes a spray assembly and an absorption assembly, the absorption assembly is installed on the spray assembly, the spray assembly includes a fixed cover, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed on the inner top of the fixed cover through an annular nozzle, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed cover, a water tank and a collection tank are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the water pump is connected to the water tank and the annular nozzle through a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the transmission structure includes a first support frame and a support column, the first support frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate through the support column, a first sprocket and a second sprocket are rotatably mounted on both sides of the first support frame, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first support frame, the motor shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first sprocket, and the incinerator is fixedly mounted in the middle position of the top of the first support frame.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the feeding structure includes an electric turntable and a fixed cylinder. The electric turntable is rotatably installed on the top of the base plate and on one side of the first support frame. The fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the electric turntable. A first one-way screw is rotatably installed in the fixed cylinder. A second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed cylinder. The motor shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first one-way screw. A mounting frame is threadedly installed on the first one-way screw. A sliding groove is opened on the fixed cylinder. The mounting frame extends through the sliding groove to the outside of the fixed cylinder, and the mounting frame is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a first bidirectional screw rod is rotatably installed in the mounting frame, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, a motor shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional screw rod, a first threaded block is threadedly installed on the first bidirectional screw rod, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame, one end of the first threaded block extends into the sliding groove, and the first threaded block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the other end of the first threaded block is fixedly installed with an electromagnet frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the support assembly includes a first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the chain, a support box is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed plate, a second one-way screw is rotatably installed in the support box, a turntable is fixedly installed on one end of the second one-way screw, a slider is threadedly installed on the second one-way screw, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support box, and a second support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the slider.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the second fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the first fixed plate, the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the second fixed plate, the fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft, and the gear is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting shaft away from the fixed sleeve.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the second bidirectional screw is rotatably installed inside the fixed sleeve, a turntable is fixedly installed on the top end of the second bidirectional screw, the second threaded block is threadedly installed on the second bidirectional screw, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, one end of the second threaded block extends into the sliding groove, and the second threaded block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the clamping plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the second threaded block.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the fixed cover is fixedly installed on the top of the first support frame, and a second rack is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed cover at the same position as the first rack, and the second rack is meshed with the gear.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the annular nozzle is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the fixed cover, the atomizing nozzle is fixedly mounted on the annular nozzle, the water pump is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixed cover, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the annular nozzle through the water outlet pipe, the water tank is on the outer side of the first support frame and at the bottom end of the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe extends into the water tank, and the collecting box is directly below the fixed cover.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the absorption component includes a wind hood, which is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed hood, and the interiors of the wind hood and the fixed hood are interconnected. A fourth motor is fixedly installed inside the wind hood, and fan blades are fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the fourth motor. A condenser is connected to the top of the wind hood, and the condenser is interconnected with the interior of the wind hood, and the other end of the condenser is above the water tank.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. By rotating the assembly in the placement structure, the second bidirectional screw on the fixed sleeve clamps the protective ring of the steel cylinder through the second threaded block. When the chain drives the placement structure, in the incinerator, the gear moves on the first rack, and the gear drives the fixed sleeve to rotate through the connecting shaft, thereby driving the steel cylinder to rotate. By rotating the steel cylinder, it is evenly heated in the incinerator, avoiding local overheating or deformation of the surface of the steel cylinder due to uneven heating for a long time, thereby improving the combustion effect and efficiency, improving the thoroughness of incineration, and completing the incineration process in a shorter time; 2. Through the spray assembly in the cooling structure, the water pump pumps the water in the water tank into the annular nozzle, and then sprays it out from the atomizing nozzle to cool the cylinder. The water spray cooling can quickly absorb the heat on the surface of the cylinder, quickly reduce the temperature, and improve the cooling efficiency. The fourth motor in the absorption assembly drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the water vapor generated by the water falling on the cylinder is absorbed into the condenser tube. After the water vapor is condensed in the condenser tube, it flows into the water tank. The water vapor generated after cooling is condensed through the condenser tube of the absorption assembly and flows back into the water tank, which reduces the water vapor loss in the cooling process and realizes the recycling of water resources. At the same time, the water vapor is not retained in the fixed cover, which reduces the humidity in the cooling environment, prevents excessive water vapor condensation around the cylinder, and keeps the equipment dry. 3. The first one-way screw in the feeding structure drives the mounting frame to rise and fall, and the first two-way screw controls the movement of the electromagnet frame. The steel cylinder is attracted by the electromagnet frame, and the electric turntable is controlled to rotate, so that the steel cylinder is placed on the second support frame, thereby realizing automatic feeding, reducing manual intervention, improving overall work efficiency, making the feeding process of the steel cylinder more precise and controllable, ensuring that the steel cylinder can be accurately positioned, and reducing misalignment or offset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the incinerator of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the feeding structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the placement structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the placement structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A local enlarged structural schematic diagram; Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cooling structure of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a fixed cover of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, transmission structure; 21, first support frame; 22, support column; 23, first sprocket; 24, second sprocket; 25, chain; 26, first motor; 3, incinerator; 4, feeding structure; 401, electric turntable; 402, fixed cylinder; 403, first one-way screw rod; 404, second motor; 405, mounting frame; 406, first two-way screw rod; 407, third motor; 408, first thread block; 409, electromagnet frame; 5, placement structure; 51, support assembly; 511, first fixed plate; 512, support box; 513, second one-way screw rod; 514, slider; 515 , second support frame; 52, rotating component; 521, second fixed plate; 522, fixed sleeve; 523, connecting shaft; 524, gear; 525, second bidirectional screw; 526, second threaded block; 527, clamping plate; 528, first rack; 6, cooling structure; 61, spray component; 611, fixed cover; 612, second rack; 613, annular nozzle; 614, atomizing nozzle; 615, water inlet pipe; 616, water pump; 617, water outlet pipe; 618, water tank; 619, collecting box; 62, absorption component; 621, wind cover; 622, fan blades; 623, fourth motor; 624, condenser. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Embodiment 1

[0019] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 6 A gas-assisted combustion incinerator with automatic loading and unloading comprises a bottom plate 1, a transmission structure 2 and a feeding structure 4 are respectively arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding structure 4 is arranged on one side of the transmission structure 2, an incinerator 3 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the transmission structure 2, a placement structure 5 is arranged on one side of the top of the transmission structure 2, and a cooling structure 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the transmission structure 2.

[0020] The transmission structure 2 includes a first support frame 21 and a support column 22. The first support frame 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 through the support column 22. The first sprocket 23 and the second sprocket 24 are rotatably installed on both sides of the first support frame 21. The first sprocket 23 and the second sprocket 24 are connected by a chain 25. The first motor 26 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first support frame 21. The motor shaft of the first motor 26 is fixedly connected to the first sprocket 23. The incinerator 3 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the top of the first support frame 21.

[0021] The feeding structure 4 includes an electric turntable 401 and a fixed cylinder 402. The electric turntable 401 is rotatably mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1 and on one side of the first support frame 21. The electric turntable 401 belongs to the prior art. The top of the electric turntable 401 is fixedly mounted with a fixed cylinder 402. A first one-way screw rod 403 is rotatably mounted in the fixed cylinder 402. A second motor 404 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed cylinder 402. The motor shaft of the second motor 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the first one-way screw rod 403. A mounting frame 405 is threadedly mounted on the first one-way screw rod 403. A slide groove is provided on the fixed cylinder 402. The mounting frame 405 5 extends through the slide groove to the outside of the fixed cylinder 402, and the mounting frame 405 is slidably connected with the slide groove, the first bidirectional screw rod 406 is rotatably installed in the mounting frame 405, the third motor 407 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 405, the motor shaft of the third motor 407 is fixedly connected with one end of the first bidirectional screw rod 406, the first thread block 408 is threadedly installed on the first bidirectional screw rod 406, the inner side of the mounting frame 405 is provided with a slide groove, the first thread block 408 extends into the slide groove, and the first thread block 408 is slidably connected with the slide groove, and the other end of the first thread block 408 is fixedly installed with an electromagnet frame 409.

[0022] Specifically, in the feeding structure 4, the first unidirectional screw rod 403 drives the mounting frame 405 to rise and fall, and the first bidirectional screw rod 406 controls the movement of the electromagnet frame 409. After the electromagnet frame 409 attracts the steel cylinder, the electric turntable 401 rotates to place the steel cylinder on the second support frame 515, thereby realizing automatic feeding, reducing manual intervention, improving work efficiency, making feeding precise and controllable, and ensuring accurate positioning of the steel cylinder. Embodiment 2

[0023] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The placement structure 5 includes a supporting assembly 51 and a rotating assembly 52. ​​The supporting assembly 51 includes a first fixed plate 511, which is fixedly installed on the top of the chain 25. A supporting box 512 is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed plate 511. A second one-way screw rod 513 is rotatably installed in the supporting box 512. One end of the second one-way screw rod 513 passes through the supporting box 512 and extends to the outside of the supporting box 512. A turntable is fixedly installed on one end of the second one-way screw rod 513. A slider 514 is threadedly installed on the second one-way screw rod 513. The slider 514 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the supporting box 512. A second supporting frame 515 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 514. The rotating assembly 52 includes a second fixed plate 521, which is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed plate 511, and is rotatably installed on one side of the supporting box 512. The connecting shaft 523 is installed, and the fixing sleeve 522 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting shaft 523 close to the supporting box 512, and the gear 524 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting shaft 523 away from the fixing sleeve 522. The second bidirectional screw rod 525 is rotatably installed inside the fixing sleeve 522, and the top end of the second bidirectional screw rod 525 passes through the fixing sleeve 522 and extends to the outside of the fixing sleeve 522. The top end of the second bidirectional screw rod 525 is fixedly installed with a turntable, and the second thread block 526 is threadedly installed on the second bidirectional screw rod 525. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 522, and one end of the second thread block 526 extends into the sliding groove, and the second thread block 526 is slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the other end of the second thread block 526 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 527. The first rack 528 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incinerator 3 and on the same side as the gear 524, and the first rack 528 is meshed with the gear 524.

[0024] Specifically, in the placement structure 5, the rotating component 52 plays an important role. The second bidirectional screw 525 on the fixed sleeve 522 uses the second threaded block 526 to clamp the clamping plate 527 to clamp the cylinder protection ring. When the chain 25 drives the placement structure 5, the gear 524 inside the incinerator 3 moves on the first rack 528, driving the fixed sleeve 522 to rotate, so that the cylinder is evenly heated, avoiding local overheating and deformation, and improving the combustion effect and efficiency. Embodiment 3

[0025] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.10 , Attachment Fig.11The cooling structure 6 includes a spray assembly 61 and an absorption assembly 62. The spray assembly 61 includes a fixed cover 611. The fixed cover 611 is fixedly installed on the top of the first support frame 21 and on one side of the incinerator 3. The inner wall of the fixed cover 611 is fixedly installed with a second rack 612 at the same position as the first rack 528. The second rack 612 can mesh with the gear 524. An annular nozzle 613 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the fixed cover 611. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 614 are fixedly installed on the annular nozzle 613. A water pump 616 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed cover 611. The water inlet end of the water pump 616 is connected to a water inlet pipe 615. The water outlet end of the water pump 616 is connected to the annular nozzle 613 through a water outlet pipe 617. The bottom plate 1 A water tank 618 and a collecting box 619 are fixedly installed at the top. The water tank 618 is on the outside of the first support frame 21 and is at the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 615. The water inlet pipe 615 extends into the water tank 618. The collecting box 619 is directly below the fixed cover 611. The absorption component 62 includes a wind cover 621. The wind cover 621 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed cover 611, and the wind cover 621 and the interior of the fixed cover 611 are interconnected. The interior of the wind cover 621 is fixedly installed with a fourth motor 623, and a fan blade 622 is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the fourth motor 623. A condenser 624 is connected to the top of the wind cover 621. The condenser 624 is interconnected with the interior of the wind cover 621, and the other end of the condenser 624 is above the water tank 618.

[0026] Specifically, the spray assembly 61 in the cooling structure 6 uses a water pump 616 to deliver water in the water tank 618 to the annular nozzle 613, which is sprayed out of the cooling cylinder through the atomizing nozzle 614. The fourth motor 623 in the absorption assembly 62 drives the fan blades 622 to rotate, absorbs water vapor into the condenser 624, and flows into the water tank 618 after condensation, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources, reducing water vapor loss, keeping the equipment dry, and improving cooling efficiency.

[0027] Working principle of the present invention: The present invention is an automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator. The second motor 404 is started, and the motor shaft of the second motor 404 drives the first one-way screw 403 to rotate. The first one-way screw 403 controls the mounting frame 405 to descend. The third motor 407 is started, and the motor shaft of the third motor 407 drives the first two-way screw 406 to rotate. The first two-way screw 406 drives the electromagnet frame 409 to move through the first threaded block 408, so that the electromagnet frame 409 moves. When the cylinder is in the appropriate position, the electromagnet frame 409 is energized to make it magnetic, and the steel cylinder is sucked by the electromagnet frame 409. The second motor 404 controls the first one-way screw rod 403 to reverse and make the mounting frame 405 rise. The electric turntable 401 is started, and the fixing cylinder 402 is driven to rotate by the electric turntable 401 to put the steel cylinder on the second support frame 515. Then the electromagnet frame 409 is powered off to make it non-magnetic, and the electromagnet frame 409 is removed from the steel cylinder.

[0028] The turntable is rotated to drive the second one-way screw rod 513 to rotate. The second one-way screw rod 513 controls the slider 514 to move on the second one-way screw rod 513. The slider 514 drives the cylinder to move through the second support frame 515, so that the protective ring on the cylinder extends into the fixed sleeve 522. The turntable is rotated to drive the second two-way screw rod 525 to rotate through the turntable. The second two-way screw rod 525 controls the movement of the second thread block 526. The second thread block 526 drives the clamping plate 527 to clamp the protective ring of the cylinder. The first motor 26 is started, and the first sprocket wheel 23 is driven to rotate through the motor shaft of the first motor 26. The first sprocket wheel 23 and The second sprocket 24 drives the chain 25 for transmission, and the chain 25 drives the first fixed plate 511 to move, thereby causing the steel cylinder to transmit. When the first fixed plate 511 moves into the interior of the incinerator 3, the gear 524 is meshed with the first rack 528, and the gear 524 rotates and moves on the first rack 528, and the connecting shaft 523 is driven to rotate by the gear 524, and the connecting shaft 523 drives the fixed sleeve 522 to rotate, and the fixed sleeve 522 drives the steel cylinder to rotate in the second support frame 515, and the steel cylinder enters the incinerator 3 for incineration, and the steel cylinder rotates in the incinerator 3, so that the steel cylinder is evenly heated.

[0029] When the chain 25 moves and drives the steel cylinder into the fixed cover 611, the gear 524 meshes with the second rack 612 to make the steel cylinder rotate in the fixed cover 611, and the water pump 616 is started. The water in the water tank 618 is transported to the annular nozzle 613 through the water pump 616, and then sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 614. The sprayed water mist cools the steel cylinder, and the steel cylinder is evenly cooled by the rotation of the steel cylinder. A part of the sprayed water falls into the collection box 619 for collection. When the water is sprayed onto the steel cylinder, the water will be vaporized, and the fourth motor 623 is started. The motor shaft of the fourth motor 623 drives the fan blade 622 to rotate, and the hot water vapor is drawn into the condenser 624 through the fan blade 622. The water vapor is cooled in the condenser 624 to form condensed water, and the condensed water drops into the water tank 618.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A transmission structure (2) and a feeding structure (4) are respectively arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1); the feeding structure (4) is arranged on one side of the transmission structure (2); an incinerator (3) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the transmission structure (2); a placement structure (5) is arranged on one side of the top of the transmission structure (2); and a cooling structure (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the transmission structure (2); The placement structure (5) comprises a support assembly (51) and a rotating assembly (52), wherein the rotating assembly (52) is mounted on the support assembly (51), and the rotating assembly (52) comprises a second fixed plate (521), wherein the second fixed plate (521) is respectively mounted with a fixed sleeve (522) and a gear (524) via a connecting shaft (523), wherein a clamping plate (527) is mounted inside the fixed sleeve (522) via a second bidirectional screw rod (525) and a second threaded block (526), ​​and a first rack (528) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incinerator (3), and the first rack (528) is meshed with the gear (524); The cooling structure (6) comprises a spray assembly (61) and an absorption assembly (62), wherein the absorption assembly (62) is mounted on the spray assembly (61), and the spray assembly (61) comprises a fixed cover (611), wherein a plurality of atomizing nozzles (614) are mounted on the top of the interior of the fixed cover (611) via an annular nozzle (613), a water pump (616) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixed cover (611), a water tank (618) and a collection tank (619) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the water pump (616) is interconnected with the water tank (618) and the annular nozzle (613) via a water inlet pipe (615) and a water outlet pipe (617).

2. The automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission structure (2) comprises a first support frame (21) and a support column (22); the first support frame (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1) via the support column (22); a first sprocket (23) and a second sprocket (24) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the first support frame (21); the first sprocket (23) and the second sprocket (24) are connected via a chain (25); a first motor (26) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first support frame (21); a motor shaft of the first motor (26) is fixedly connected to the first sprocket (23); and the incinerator (3) is fixedly mounted at a middle position at the top of the first support frame (21).

3. The automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding structure (4) comprises an electric turntable (401) and a fixed cylinder (402); the electric turntable (401) is rotatably mounted on the top of the base plate (1) and on one side of the first support frame (21); the fixed cylinder (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric turntable (401); a first one-way screw rod (403) is rotatably mounted in the fixed cylinder (402); a second motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed cylinder (402); a motor shaft of the second motor (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the first one-way screw rod (403); a mounting frame (405) is threadedly mounted on the first one-way screw rod (403); a sliding groove is provided on the fixed cylinder (402); the mounting frame (405) passes through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the fixed cylinder (402); and the mounting frame (405) is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

4. The automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first bidirectional screw rod (406) is rotatably installed in the mounting frame (405), a third motor (407) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (405), a motor shaft of the third motor (407) is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional screw rod (406), a first threaded block (408) is threadedly installed on the first bidirectional screw rod (406), a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (405), one end of the first threaded block (408) extends into the sliding groove, and the first threaded block (408) is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the other end of the first threaded block (408) is fixedly installed on the electromagnet frame (409).

5. The automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly (51) comprises a first fixing plate (511), the first fixing plate (511) being fixedly mounted on the top of the chain (25), a support box (512) being fixedly mounted on the top of the first fixing plate (511), a second one-way screw rod (513) being rotatably mounted in the support box (512), a turntable being fixedly mounted on one end of the second one-way screw rod (513), a slider (514) being threadedly mounted on the second one-way screw rod (513), the slider (514) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the support box (512), and a second support frame (515) being fixedly mounted on the top of the slider (514).

6. The automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The second fixing plate (521) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the first fixing plate (511), the connecting shaft (523) is rotatably mounted on the second fixing plate (521), the fixing sleeve (522) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft (523), and the gear (524) is fixedly mounted on a side of the connecting shaft (523) away from the fixing sleeve (522).

7. The automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The second bidirectional screw rod (525) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed sleeve (522); a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the top end of the second bidirectional screw rod (525); the second threaded block (526) is threadedly mounted on the second bidirectional screw rod (525); a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (522); one end of the second threaded block (526) extends into the sliding groove, and the second threaded block (526) is slidably connected to the sliding groove; the clamping plate (527) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the second threaded block (526).

8. The automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed cover (611) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first support frame (21); a second rack (612) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed cover (611) at the same position as the first rack (528); the second rack (612) is meshed with the gear (524).

9. The automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The annular nozzle (613) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the fixed cover (611); the atomizing nozzle (614) is fixedly mounted on the annular nozzle (613); the water pump (616) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixed cover (611); the water inlet pipe (615) is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (616); the water outlet end of the water pump (616) is connected to the annular nozzle (613) via the water outlet pipe (617); the water tank (618) is located on the outer side of the first support frame (21) and at the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (615); the water inlet pipe (615) extends into the water tank (618); and the collecting box (619) is located directly below the fixed cover (611).

10. The automatic loading and unloading gas-assisted combustion incinerator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The absorption component (62) comprises a wind hood (621), wherein the wind hood (621) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed hood (611), and the interiors of the wind hood (621) and the fixed hood (611) are interconnected, a fourth motor (623) is fixedly mounted inside the wind hood (621), a fan blade (622) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the fourth motor (623), a condensation pipe (624) is connected to the top of the wind hood (621), the condensation pipe (624) is interconnected with the interior of the wind hood (621), and the other end of the condensation pipe (624) is above the water tank (618).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel cylinder incinerator with protection structure

    CN210921425U