Fixation equipment and method for golden chrysanthemum processing

By designing a zoned blanching and drying unit and a drying circulation unit for Chrysanthemum morifolium, the problems of stacking and uneven drying during the blanching process of Chrysanthemum morifolium were solved, achieving a uniform and efficient blanching effect.

CN119289617AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10XIUSHUI COUNTY GOLD HUANG JU AGRI DEV CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411607184.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the golden chrysanthemum cannot be placed in sections during the blanching process, resulting in excessive or uneven drying due to over-drying, which affects the blanching effect.

Method used

The system employs a zoned blanching and drying unit and a drying circulation unit for Chrysanthemum morifolium. Through the design of zoned tanks and gas baffles, it achieves zoned blanching and gas circulation of Chrysanthemum morifolium, avoiding stacking and ensuring uniform drying.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and efficiency of blanching golden chrysanthemum, reduces excessive drying losses, and ensures the consistency of golden chrysanthemum quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119289617A_ABST
    Figure CN119289617A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses fixation equipment and method for golden chrysanthemum processing, the fixation equipment comprises a supporting base, a lateral mounting plate and a fixation bin, in the use process, dry gas in a strip-shaped groove is in partial contact with a drying hole firstly and enters a storage rack through the drying hole, and the drying hole enters the storage rack; in the early stage of fixation and drying, the gold imperial chrysanthemums stacked at the bottom of the storage rack can be quickly subjected to fixation and drying, and drying gas injected from two different upper gas grooves can be injected into the two sides of each group of fixation partition grooves; at the moment, the entering dry gas can directly carry out fixation and drying on the surface of the golden chrysanthemum in the storage rack, and when the placement height of the L-shaped fixing rack is increased by the vertical telescopic rod, the part of dry gas can carry out fixation and drying on the golden chrysanthemum in the middle layer in the storage rack; therefore, the fixation and drying effects of golden chrysanthemum at different positions in the storage rack are further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of withering of golden chrysanthemum, and in particular to equipment and a method for withering of golden chrysanthemum for processing. Background Art

[0002] Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum belongs to the genus Chrysanthemum in the family Asteraceae in botanical classification. This variety has the advantages of large flower diameter, regular flower shape, bright color, fragrant smell, and suitable for single flower brewing. It is not only ornamental but also a good variety of chrysanthemum for tea, with high economic value. The water content of fresh chrysanthemum is more than 80%, which is extremely difficult to preserve. Under normal circumstances, chrysanthemums should be dried after harvesting to avoid browning and improve quality. The first step in drying chrysanthemums is to kill the green, which uses high temperature to destroy and passivate the activity of enzymes, thereby preventing the chrysanthemums from changing color during the drying process. Currently, the commonly used methods of killing green are steam killing green, microwave killing green, hot air killing green, etc. After killing green, it is a good product for both medicine and tea.

[0003] In the prior art, a golden chrysanthemum drying and collecting integrated equipment disclosed in the publication number "CN116481282A" relates to the golden chrysanthemum production technology field. The present invention includes a drying box; an annular drying dryer, the annular drying dryer includes a main shaft rotatably connected to the drying box, the left and right sides of the circumferential surface of the main shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a first polygonal connecting rod and a second polygonal connecting rod, and a plurality of return-shaped material receiving frames are arranged between the first polygonal connecting rod and the second polygonal connecting rod; a plurality of accommodating screens, the plurality of accommodating screens are respectively arranged in a plurality of return-shaped material receiving frames for placing golden chrysanthemum; a driving part, the driving part is arranged in the drying box to drive the main shaft to rotate; a hot air blower, the hot air blower is arranged in the drying box to dry the golden chrysanthemum in the plurality of accommodating screens; a killing part. The present invention ensures that the quality of the golden chrysanthemum in the drying box is the same, ensures that the golden chrysanthemum can be processed to achieve the best sensory quality, improves work efficiency, and reduces work burden.

[0004] However, the existing technology still has major deficiencies, such as:

[0005] In the above device and prior art:

[0006] 1. During the withering process, the golden chrysanthemum cannot be placed in different areas, which easily leads to the stacking of golden chrysanthemum during the withering and drying process, resulting in excessive withering of the upper golden chrysanthemum that is in direct contact with the drying gas, resulting in a large amount of loss of golden chrysanthemum;

[0007] 2. During the withering process, the contact area between the partitioned golden chrysanthemum and the drying gas cannot be adjusted, so that the golden chrysanthemum cannot fully contact the drying gas, making it difficult to unify the overall withering degree of the golden chrysanthemum, affecting the withering effect of the golden chrysanthemum. Summary of the invention

[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a device and method for withering green of golden chrysanthemum for processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of green-fixing equipment for processing golden chrysanthemum, comprising a supporting base, a lateral mounting plate and a green-fixing bin, wherein the green-fixing bin is vertically arranged on the top of the supporting base, the lateral mounting plates are arranged in a ring shape and are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the lateral mounting plates are mounted on the outer surface of the supporting base;

[0010] A chrysanthemum partitioned greening and drying unit, which is arranged on the surface of the greening bin and is used to partition the chrysanthemums during the greening step, so that the stacking of chrysanthemums is reduced during the greening process, and the excessive drying of the upper chrysanthemums is avoided;

[0011] The golden chrysanthemum drying circulation unit is also arranged on the surface of the withering bin and can be used to circulate the drying gas during the withering and drying process of the golden chrysanthemum. The drying gas in the circulation process will first wither and dry from the bottom of the golden chrysanthemum raw material to ensure the withering effect of the golden chrysanthemum.

[0012] Preferably, the chrysanthemum partitioned withering and drying unit includes a withering partition groove, the withering partition groove is arranged on the surface of the withering bin, the withering partition grooves are arranged into several groups, a storage rack is arranged in the withering partition groove, drying holes are arranged at the bottom of the storage rack, main air inlet grooves are arranged on both sides of the storage rack, and a main exhaust groove is arranged on one side of the storage rack.

[0013] Preferably, the golden chrysanthemum drying circulation unit includes a gas partition, an upper gas groove is arranged between adjacent withering partition grooves, the gas partition is installed in the upper gas groove, the gas partition divides the upper gas groove into two, a top plate is installed on the top of the gas partition, a gas guide inclined plate is arranged between the top plate and the gas partition, a gas guide inclined surface is arranged on one side of the gas guide inclined plate, one side of the gas guide inclined surface faces the withering partition groove, the upper gas groove is provided with strip grooves near the bottom area of ​​the withering partition groove, the strip grooves are vertically arranged into several groups, the strip grooves are symmetrically arranged, the strip grooves face the main air inlet groove, and the upper gas grooves pass through the withering bin.

[0014] Preferably, a first positioning hole is opened in the central area of ​​the withering chamber, and a drying gas intake adjustment unit is arranged outside the first positioning hole near the top plate area.

[0015] Preferably, the drying gas intake adjustment unit includes an L-shaped fixing frame, one end of which is installed on the top of the storage rack, a vertical telescopic rod is installed in the central area of ​​the withering bin near the top plate area, and one end of the L-shaped fixing frame is installed on the output end of the vertical telescopic rod.

[0016] Preferably, an electric rotating rod is installed on the top of the support base, the killing chamber is fixedly installed on the rotating end surface of the electric rotating rod through the first positioning hole, and the rotating end surface of the electric rotating rod is provided with a dry gas partition barrier unit.

[0017] Preferably, the dry gas partition barrier unit includes a dry partition shell, a heat insulation board is arranged at the bottom of the dry partition shell, a second positioning hole is arranged in the central area of ​​the heat insulation board, the heat insulation board is rotatably mounted on the rotating end surface of the electric rotating rod through the second positioning hole, the dry partition shell is fixed between adjacent lateral mounting plates, a heating bellows is installed on the top of the heat insulation board, vertical nozzles are installed at intervals on the top of the heating bellows, a solenoid valve is arranged on the top of the vertical nozzle, and the vertical nozzle faces the bottom of the upper air trough.

[0018] Preferably, the upper air slots are arranged in eight groups, and the heating wind boxes are arranged in six groups.

[0019] Preferably, two groups of the gas guide inclined plates are arranged on each group of the gas partition plates, and the two groups of the gas guide inclined plates are respectively facing one group of the fixing partition grooves.

[0020] A method, based on the above-mentioned equipment for fixing the green leaves of golden chrysanthemum, comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1: Place in different areas. First, the operator places the golden chrysanthemum to be processed into the killing chamber;

[0022] S2: Partitioning and fixing, the golden chrysanthemum placed in the fixing warehouse is subjected to the fixing step by the golden chrysanthemum partition fixing and drying unit;

[0023] S3: a golden chrysanthemum drying cycle unit, which performs overall cycle drying on multiple locations on the surface of the golden chrysanthemum during the killing step;

[0024] S4: Withering assistance. During the withering process, the golden chrysanthemum in the withering bin can be rotated and shaken through the golden chrysanthemum partition withering and drying unit to reduce the stacking of the golden chrysanthemum in the withering bin and improve the withering effect of the golden chrysanthemum.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The dry air entering from the upper air trough will first spread outward through the strip grooves in the upper air trough. The dry air in the strip grooves will first contact the drying holes and enter the storage rack through the drying holes, so that the dry air can quickly dry the golden chrysanthemums stacked at the bottom of the storage rack in the early stage of drying.

[0027] 2. One side of a group of withering partition tanks is injected into the withering partition tanks, and both sides of each group of withering partition tanks will be injected with dry gas from two different upper gas tanks. At this time, since the storage rack is placed inside the withering partition tank, the dry gas entering at this time will directly wither and dry the surface of the golden chrysanthemum in the storage rack;

[0028] 3. The vertical telescopic rod raises the height of the L-shaped fixed rack. At this time, the dry gas entering will quickly enter the storage rack through the main air inlet groove set on the outer surface of the storage rack. This part of the dry gas will dry the golden chrysanthemum in the middle layer inside the storage rack, thereby further improving the drying effect of the golden chrysanthemum in different positions in the storage rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the electric rotating rod part of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion state of the device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first viewing angle of the killing warehouse part in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a partial arrangement diagram of the storage rack in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a partial schematic diagram of the storage rack in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the gas separator part of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the drying and separation shell part of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the killing warehouse part in the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Lateral mounting plate; 3. Withering chamber; 31. Withering partition groove; 311. Upper gas groove; 312. Strip groove; 32. First positioning hole; 33. Gas partition; 331. Top plate; 34. Gas guide inclined plate; 341. Gas guide inclined plane; 4. Drying partition shell; 41. Heating bellows; 42. Vertical nozzle; 43. Heat insulation board; 44. Second positioning hole; 5. Electric rotating rod; 6. Storage rack; 61. Drying hole; 62. Main air inlet groove; 63. Main exhaust groove; 7. L-shaped fixing frame; 71. Vertical telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] See also Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0041] Embodiment 1: A green-fixing device for processing golden chrysanthemum: comprising a support base 1, a lateral mounting plate 2 and a green-fixing bin 3, wherein the green-fixing bin 3 is vertically arranged on the top of the support base 1, the lateral mounting plates 2 are arranged in a ring shape into a plurality of groups, and the lateral mounting plates 2 are mounted on the outer surface of the support base 1;

[0042] The chrysanthemum partitioned greening and drying unit is arranged on the surface of the greening bin 3, and is used to partition the chrysanthemum in the greening step of the chrysanthemum, so that the stacking of the chrysanthemum is reduced during the greening process of the chrysanthemum, and the excessive drying of the upper layer of the chrysanthemum is avoided;

[0043] The partitioned withering and drying unit of golden chrysanthemum includes withering partition grooves 31, which are arranged on the surface of the withering bin 3, and the withering partition grooves 31 are arranged into several groups at intervals. A storage rack 6 is arranged in the withering partition grooves 31, and a drying hole 61 is arranged at the bottom of the storage rack 6. Main air inlet grooves 62 are arranged on both sides of the storage rack 6, and a main exhaust groove 63 is arranged on one side of the storage rack 6.

[0044] In this embodiment, during the withering process, the golden chrysanthemum can be placed in the withering bin 3, wherein the withering partition grooves 31 in the withering bin 3 are partitioned for the golden chrysanthemum. The partitioned golden chrysanthemum can reduce the large-scale stacking of each other. At the same time, during the withering and drying process, the mutual drying influence is reduced. The dry gas enters through the bottom of the upper gas groove 311, and the dry gas entering the upper gas groove 311 will first spread outward through the strip grooves 312 in the upper gas groove 311. The dry gas in the strip grooves 312 will first contact with the drying hole 61 part and enter the storage rack 6 through the drying hole 61, so that it can quickly wither and dry the golden chrysanthemum stacked at the bottom of the storage rack 6 in the early stage of withering and drying.

[0045] The golden chrysanthemum drying circulation unit is also arranged on the surface of the withering bin 3, and can be used to circulate the drying gas during the withering and drying process of the golden chrysanthemum. The drying gas in the circulation process will first be withered and dried from the bottom of the golden chrysanthemum raw material to ensure the withering effect of the golden chrysanthemum.

[0046] The golden chrysanthemum drying circulation unit includes a gas partition 33, an upper gas groove 311 is arranged between adjacent withering partition grooves 31, the gas partition 33 is installed in the upper gas groove 311, the gas partition 33 divides the upper gas groove 311 into two, a top plate 331 is installed on the top of the gas partition 33, a gas guide inclined plate 34 is arranged between the top plate 331 and the gas partition 33, a gas guide inclined surface 341 is arranged on one side of the gas guide inclined plate 34, and one side of the gas guide inclined surface 341 faces the withering partition groove 31, and the upper gas groove 311 is provided with strip grooves 312 near the bottom area of ​​the withering partition groove 31, and the strip grooves 312 are vertically arranged into a plurality of groups, and the strip grooves 312 are symmetrically arranged, and the strip grooves 312 face the main air inlet groove 62, and the upper gas groove 311 passes through the withering bin 3.

[0047] The upper air slots 311 are arranged in eight groups, and the heating air boxes 41 are arranged in six groups.

[0048] Two groups of gas guide inclined plates 34 are arranged on each group of gas partition plates 33 , and the two groups of gas guide inclined plates 34 face one group of fixing partition grooves 31 respectively.

[0049] In this embodiment, as the dry gas in the upper gas groove 311 is continuously injected, part of the dry gas will continue to move upward along the channel of the upper gas groove 311. When the dry gas reaches the gas partition 33 area, it will be divided into two channels by the gas partition 33. The dry gas in each channel will be injected into the withering partition groove 31 from one side of a group of withering partition grooves 31 under the action of the gas guide inclined plate 34 and the gas guide inclined surface 341. The two sides of each group of withering partition grooves 31 will be injected with dry gas injected from two different upper gas grooves 311. At this time, since the storage rack 6 is placed inside the withering partition groove 31, the dry gas entering at this time will directly wither and dry the surface of the golden chrysanthemum in the storage rack 6.

[0050] A first positioning hole 32 is provided in the central area of ​​the killing chamber 3, and a drying gas intake adjustment unit is provided outside the first positioning hole 32 near the top plate 331.

[0051] The drying gas intake adjustment unit includes an L-shaped fixing frame 7, one end of which is installed on the top of the storage rack 6. A vertical telescopic rod 71 is installed in the central area of ​​the killing chamber 3 near the top plate 331, and one end of the L-shaped fixing frame 7 is installed on the output end of the vertical telescopic rod 71.

[0052] In this embodiment, the vertical height of the L-shaped fixing frame 7 can be intermittently adjusted by the vertical telescopic rod 71. When the air inlet position of the storage rack 6 needs to be adjusted, the vertical telescopic rod 71 will raise the placement height of the L-shaped fixing frame 7. At this time, the entering dry gas will quickly enter the storage rack 6 through the main air inlet groove 62 set on the outer surface of the storage rack 6. This part of the dry gas will dry the golden chrysanthemum in the middle layer inside the storage rack 6, thereby further improving the drying effect of the golden chrysanthemum at different positions in the storage rack 6, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the drying of the golden chrysanthemum in the storage rack 6 and ensuring the drying efficiency of the golden chrysanthemum.

[0053] Embodiment 2:

[0054] Based on the first embodiment, it is considered in this embodiment that if the golden chrysanthemum is dried by the vertically arranged withering bin 3 and the heating wind box 41, the dry gas will quickly escape upward due to its small density. If the rising dry gas cannot be blocked, the golden chrysanthemum in the vertically arranged lower withering bin 3 will have a lower withering dryness, while the golden chrysanthemum in the vertically arranged upper withering bin 3 will have a higher withering dryness, resulting in different withering degrees in different withering bins 3. Therefore, a dry gas partition barrier unit is provided in this embodiment, and the dry gas partition barrier unit can reduce the occurrence of this problem while achieving the purpose of withering the golden chrysanthemum in the withering bin 3;

[0055] An electric rotating rod 5 is installed on the top of the supporting base 1, and the killing chamber 3 is fixedly installed on the rotating end surface of the electric rotating rod 5 through the first positioning hole 32. The rotating end surface of the electric rotating rod 5 is provided with a dry gas partition barrier unit.

[0056] The dry gas partition barrier unit includes a dry partition shell 4, a heat insulation board 43 is arranged at the bottom of the dry partition shell 4, a second positioning hole 44 is arranged in the central area of ​​the heat insulation board 43, the heat insulation board 43 is rotatably mounted on the rotating end surface of the electric rotating rod 5 through the second positioning hole 44, the dry partition shell 4 is fixed between adjacent lateral mounting plates 2, a heating bellows 41 is installed on the top of the heat insulation board 43, vertical nozzles 42 are installed at intervals on the top of the heating bellows 41, a solenoid valve is arranged on the top of the vertical nozzle 42, and the vertical nozzle 42 faces the bottom of the upper gas groove 311.

[0057] In this embodiment, the heating bellows 41 will inject dry gas into the upper gas groove 311 from the bottom through the solenoid valve. As the dry gas in the upper gas groove 311 is continuously injected, part of the dry gas will continue to move upward along the channel of the upper gas groove 311. When the dry gas reaches the gas partition 33 area, it will be divided into two channels by the gas partition 33. The dry gas in each channel will be injected into the withering partition groove 31 from one side of a group of withering partition grooves 31 under the action of the gas guide inclined plate 34 and the gas guide inclined surface 341. The two sides of each group of withering partition grooves 31 will be injected with dry gas injected from two different upper gas grooves 31. At this time, since the storage rack 6 is placed inside the withering partition groove 31, the dry gas entering at this time will directly wither and dry the surface of the golden chrysanthemum in the storage rack 6.

[0058] A method, based on a device for fixing the green leaves of golden chrysanthemum, comprises the following steps:

[0059] S1: Place in different areas. First, the operator places the golden chrysanthemum to be processed into the killing warehouse 3;

[0060] S2: Partitioning and fixing, the golden chrysanthemum placed in the fixing warehouse 3 is subjected to the fixing step by the golden chrysanthemum partition fixing and drying unit;

[0061] S3: a golden chrysanthemum drying cycle unit, which performs overall cycle drying on multiple locations on the surface of the golden chrysanthemum during the killing step;

[0062] S4: Withering assistance. During the withering process, the golden chrysanthemum in the withering bin 3 can be rotated and shaken by the golden chrysanthemum partitioned withering and drying unit to reduce the stacking of the golden chrysanthemum in the withering bin 3 and improve the withering effect of the golden chrysanthemum.

[0063] Working principle: During the use of the device, the golden chrysanthemum can be placed in the green-withering bin 3 during the withering process, wherein the green-withering partitioning grooves 31 in the green-withering bin 3 are partitioned for the golden chrysanthemum, and the partitioned golden chrysanthemum can reduce the large-scale stacking of each other, and at the same time, during the withering and drying process, the mutual drying influence is reduced, and the dry gas enters through the bottom of the upper gas groove 311, and the dry gas entering the upper gas groove 311 will first spread outward through the strip grooves 312 in the upper gas groove 311, and the dry gas in the strip grooves 312 will first contact with the drying hole 61 part, and enter the storage rack 6 through the drying hole 61, so that the golden chrysanthemum stacked at the bottom of the storage rack 6 can be quickly withered and dried in the early stage of withering and drying;

[0064] As the dry gas in the upper gas groove 311 is continuously injected, part of the dry gas will continuously move upward along the channel of the upper gas groove 311. When the dry gas reaches the gas partition plate 33 area, it will be divided into two channels by the gas partition plate 33. The dry gas in each channel will be injected into the fixing partition groove 31 from one side of a group of fixing partition grooves 31 under the action of the gas guide inclined plate 34 and the gas guide inclined surface 341. The two sides of each group of fixing partition grooves 31 will be injected with dry gas injected from two different upper gas grooves 311. At this time, since the storage rack 6 is placed inside the fixing partition groove 31, the dry gas entering at this time will directly fix and dry the surface of the golden chrysanthemum in the storage rack 6.

[0065] As the withering step is carried out continuously, the vertical height of the L-shaped fixed frame 7 can be intermittently adjusted by the vertical telescopic rod 71. When it is necessary to adjust the air inlet position of the storage rack 6, the vertical telescopic rod 71 will raise the placement height of the L-shaped fixed frame 7. At this time, the entering dry gas will quickly enter the storage rack 6 through the main air inlet groove 62 set on the outer surface of the storage rack 6. This part of the dry gas will wither and dry the golden chrysanthemum in the middle layer inside the storage rack 6, thereby further improving the withering and drying effect of the golden chrysanthemum at different positions in the storage rack 6, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the withering of the golden chrysanthemum in the storage rack 6 and ensuring the withering efficiency of the golden chrysanthemum.

[0066] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of equipment for fixing green leaves of golden chrysanthemum, characterized by: It comprises a support base (1), a lateral mounting plate (2) and a killing chamber (3), wherein the killing chamber (3) is arranged vertically on the top of the support base (1), the lateral mounting plates (2) are arranged in a ring shape to form a plurality of groups, and the lateral mounting plates (2) are mounted on the outer surface of the support base (1); A chrysanthemum partitioned greening and drying unit, the chrysanthemum partitioned greening and drying unit being arranged on the surface of the greening bin (3) and used for partitioning the chrysanthemum in the greening step of the chrysanthemum, so that during the greening process of the chrysanthemum, the chrysanthemums are less likely to be stacked on each other, and excessive drying of the chrysanthemums on the upper layer is avoided; The golden chrysanthemum drying circulation unit is also arranged on the surface of the withering bin (3), and can be used to circulate the drying gas during the withering and drying process of the golden chrysanthemum. The drying gas in the circulation process will first wither and dry from the bottom of the golden chrysanthemum raw material, thereby ensuring the withering effect of the golden chrysanthemum.

2. The equipment for fixing the golden chrysanthemum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chrysanthemum partitioned withering and drying unit comprises a withering partitioned groove (31), the withering partitioned groove (31) is arranged on the surface of the withering bin (3), the withering partitioned groove (31) is arranged in a plurality of groups, a storage rack (6) is arranged in the withering partitioned groove (31), a drying hole (61) is arranged at the bottom of the storage rack (6), main air inlet grooves (62) are arranged on both sides of the storage rack (6), and a main air exhaust groove (63) is arranged on one side of the storage rack (6).

3. The equipment for fixing the golden chrysanthemum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The golden chrysanthemum drying circulation unit comprises a gas partition (33), an upper gas groove (311) is arranged between adjacent killing green partition grooves (31), the gas partition (33) is installed in the upper gas groove (311), the gas partition (33) divides the upper gas groove (311) into two, a top plate (331) is installed on the top of the gas partition (33), a gas guide inclined plate (34) is arranged between the top plate (331) and the gas partition (33), and the gas guide inclined plate (34) is arranged between the top plate (331) and the gas partition (33). A gas guide slope (341) is provided on one side of the plate (34), and one side of the gas guide slope (341) faces the killing green partition groove (31). The upper gas groove (311) is provided with a strip groove (312) near the bottom area of ​​the killing green partition groove (31). The strip grooves (312) are vertically arranged in a plurality of groups. The strip grooves (312) are symmetrically arranged. The strip grooves (312) face the main air inlet groove (62), and the upper gas groove (311) passes through the killing green bin (3).

4. The equipment for fixing the golden chrysanthemum according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first positioning hole (32) is provided in the central area of ​​the killing chamber (3), and a drying gas intake adjustment unit is provided outside the first positioning hole (32) near the top plate (331).

5. The equipment for fixing the golden chrysanthemum according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying gas intake adjustment unit comprises an L-shaped fixing frame (7), one end of which is mounted on the top of the storage frame (6), a vertical telescopic rod (71) is mounted in the central area of ​​the killing bin (3) near the top plate (331), and one end of the L-shaped fixing frame (7) is mounted on the output end of the vertical telescopic rod (71).

6. The equipment for fixing the golden chrysanthemum according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric rotating rod (5) is installed on the top of the support base (1); the killing chamber (3) is fixedly installed on the rotating end surface of the electric rotating rod (5) through the first positioning hole (32); and a dry gas partition barrier unit is provided on the rotating end surface of the electric rotating rod (5).

7. The equipment for fixing the golden chrysanthemum according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dry gas partitioning and blocking unit comprises a dry partition shell (4), a heat insulation board (43) is arranged at the bottom of the dry partition shell (4), a second positioning hole (44) is arranged in the central area of ​​the heat insulation board (43), the heat insulation board (43) is rotatably mounted on the rotating end surface of the electric rotating rod (5) through the second positioning hole (44), the dry partition shell (4) is fixed between adjacent lateral mounting plates (2), a heating air box (41) is installed on the top of the heat insulation board (43), a vertical nozzle (42) is installed at intervals on the top of the heating air box (41), a solenoid valve is arranged on the top of the vertical nozzle (42), and the vertical nozzle (42) faces the bottom of the upper gas groove (311).

8. The equipment for fixing the golden chrysanthemum according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper air grooves (311) are arranged in eight groups, and the heating air boxes (41) are arranged in six groups.

9. The equipment for fixing the golden chrysanthemum according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of gas guide inclined plates (34) are arranged on each group of the gas partition plates (33), and the two groups of gas guide inclined plates (34) are respectively directed toward one group of the fixing partition grooves (31).

10. A method, based on the equipment for fixing the golden chrysanthemum processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: Place in different areas. First, the operator places the golden chrysanthemums to be processed into the killing chamber (3); S2: Partitioning and drying, the golden chrysanthemum placed in the drying chamber (3) is subjected to a drying step by a partitioning and drying unit for drying the golden chrysanthemum; S3: a golden chrysanthemum drying cycle unit, which performs overall cycle drying on multiple locations on the surface of the golden chrysanthemum during the killing step; S4: Withering assistance. During the withering process, the golden chrysanthemum in the withering bin (3) can be rotated and shaken by the golden chrysanthemum partitioned withering and drying unit to reduce the stacking of the golden chrysanthemum in the withering bin (3) and improve the withering effect of the golden chrysanthemum.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gold imperial chrysanthemum drying and collecting integrated equipment

    CN116481282A