Coal mining machine man-machine interaction interface display method based on swan gap system

Through the human-computer interactive interface display method of coal mining machines based on Hongmeng system, the interconnection problem between coal mining machines and equipment is solved, data interconnection and real-time monitoring are realized, human intervention and failure risks are reduced, and system maintenance efficiency is improved.

CN119292714APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10CHINA NAT COAL MINING EQUIP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410544867.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional coal mining machine control system has problems such as lack of interconnection between equipment, inconsistent data formats and standards, and incompatibility of communication protocols, which leads to information barriers and information islands, hindering the progress of coal mine intelligence.

Method used

Using the human-computer interactive interface display method of coal mining machines based on Hongmeng system, the information collection sensors of multiple coal mining machines are connected through the communication bus, and the IP address and port number of the sensor equipment are found by using the TCP Ethernet protocol broadcast function to establish an MDTP communication connection , realize integrated data display and real-time monitoring.

Benefits of technology

The data interconnection of the sensor parts of the coal mining machine is realized, which reduces the probability of errors caused by human intervention and the risk of equipment failure, reduces labor intensity, improves the health status monitoring and centralized control capabilities of equipment operation, and improves the efficiency of system maintenance.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a coal mining machine man-machine interaction interface display control method and system based on a swan gap operation system, and aims to provide a more intelligent and efficient coal mining machine operation mode. According to the system, an ArkTS provided for an operation system of a China gap is combined to serve as an interface construction tool. By using the API8 version of ArkTS, the system realizes the rapid construction and customized design of the operation interface of the coal mining machine. Therefore, an operator can visually and quickly check the working state of the coal mining machine and perform real-time control and adjustment through an interface. According to the man-machine interaction interface display control method and system, higher efficiency and convenience are brought to operation of the coal mining machine, and wide application prospects and market potential are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of data communication technology for coal mining machine equipment, and specifically to a method for displaying a human-computer interaction interface of a coal mining machine based on the Hongmeng system. Background Art

[0002] Traditional coal mining machine control systems have some limitations, such as lack of interconnection between devices, inconsistent data formats and standards, incompatible communication protocols, etc. These problems have led to the existence of information barriers and information islands, hindering the progress of intelligent coal mines. In order to solve these problems, the Hongmeng operating system is introduced into the coal mining machine control system, so that the coal mining machine control system can work more effectively and improve overall efficiency.

[0003] ArkTs is the Hongmeng ecosystem application development language provided by Huawei for R&D personnel. It provides corresponding capabilities such as declarative UI paradigm and state management support. Developers can develop applications in a simpler and more natural way when interacting with the host computer based on the Hongmeng system. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention provides a method for displaying a human-machine interactive interface of a coal mining machine based on the Hongmeng system, which integrates the data of various parts of the coal mining machine during operation and uses an integrated human-machine interface to display the data of all devices, which is conducive to real-time monitoring of the health status of the equipment and related data, and is also useful for centralized control in the future.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, in the first aspect, the present application provides a method for displaying a human-machine interactive interface of a coal mining machine based on the Hongmeng system, wherein the human-machine interface is simultaneously connected to information collection sensors of multiple coal mining machines through a communication bus to obtain corresponding data information, and the display method includes:

[0006] According to the data parameters collected by the sensor, update the data that needs to be traversed in the traversal container;

[0007] Use the set data communication parameters to try to establish a data communication connection with the coal mining machine equipment;

[0008] Preferably, searching for the information collection sensor through Ethernet broadcast and traversal algorithm includes: searching and determining the data of the sensor device through the broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol, and determining the port number of the sensor device.

[0009] Preferably, the current data of the sensor device is determined by searching through a broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol.

[0010] Preferably, the current IP addresses of other devices in the Hongmeng ecosystem, such as scraper conveyors, tunneling machines, etc., are searched and determined through the broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol.

[0011] Receive information through the human-machine interface, and the receiving port is the receiving port encapsulated under the project;

[0012] Monitor and receive data from the receiving port multiple times;

[0013] The human-machine interface receives data information at the receiving port, parses the data information through JSON.Parse and verifies whether it is the data information sent by the sensor device.

[0014] When the coal mining machine is started, the data information sent by the sensor equipment is received by the PLC controller, and the PLC transmits data to the Hongmeng module.

[0015] Preferably, when establishing a connection, the port number of the sensor device is determined, for example:

[0016] First, find the first-layer MDTP basic model, with the default value of the MDTP index number 0xB001 as the root node, where the 0xB001 root node has a child node instance ID of 0x0001, which is the second-layer MDTP instance model;

[0017] Select the child node of node 0x0001, and continue to query the child nodes of node 0x0001. The child nodes of node 0x0001 include the third-layer nodes 0x001-0x065, and the third layer is the MDTP method model / attribute model;

[0018] Select the child node 0x001 of node 0x0001, and continue to search for the child nodes of node 0x001. The child nodes of node 0x001 include nodes bit1-bit16, and the fourth layer is a bit-by-bit detailed description.

[0019] Select the child node bit1 of 0x001, and form a set of MDTP data parameters with 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x001, and bit1;

[0020] Use 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x001, bit1 to build a communication connection. If the data request sent by the human-machine interface gets a data response from the device, the communication connection is successfully built and the traversal ends. If the data request sent by the human-machine interface does not get a data response from the device, use 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x001, bit2 and 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x001, bit3 to build a communication connection in sequence. If the communication connection is not successfully built, return to the third layer;

[0021] Use 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x002, bit1, 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x002, bit2 in sequence to build a communication connection. If the communication connection is not successfully built, return to the second layer;

[0022] Use 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x001-0x065, bit1-bit16 in sequence to build a communication connection. If the communication connection is unsuccessful, return to the first layer;

[0023] Use 0xB001-0xB005, 0x0001, 0x001-0x065, bit1-bit16 in sequence to build a communication connection.

[0024] The display control method also includes that when the human-machine interface is successfully matched with the sensor device, the human-machine interface reads and displays data information of the sensor device from the matched sensor device.

[0025] The human-machine interface obtains data from the sensor device through the Hongmeng module in the manner specified by the MDTP communication protocol, and the sensor device continuously sends the latest data information to the human-machine interface through the MDTP communication protocol.

[0026] The human-machine interface receives data information and displays the data;

[0027] The human-machine interface can refresh the displayed data by switching pages as needed.

[0028] In the second aspect, the present invention provides a coal mining machine human-machine interaction interface display control method based on the Hongmeng operating system, the display control system includes a number of sensor parts along the coal mining machine motor current, traction direction, cutting speed, etc., each sensor part is provided with a corresponding sensor device, and also includes a human-machine interface, and several of the sensor devices are communicatively connected to the human-machine interface through a communication bus, the sensor device includes an information collection component for detecting the operating status of the sensor part, and the information collection component includes a temperature sensor, a flow sensor, a pressure sensor, a speed sensor, etc.

[0029] The communication protocol of the communication bus adopts the MDTP protocol.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The human-machine interaction interface display control method for a coal mining machine based on the Hongmeng operating system provided by the present invention integrates the data of the sensor parts of the coal mining machine, enables the sensor parts that operate in an interrelated manner to achieve data interconnection, and solves the problem of the need for human intervention in the operating status between the original information islands of the sensor parts. The integrated human-machine interface is used to display the data of all equipment, which is beneficial to centralized control and real-time monitoring of the health status of equipment operation.

[0032] On the other hand, the present invention reduces the error probability and equipment failure risk of human intervention through software integrated control, finds and determines the current IP address of the sensor device through the broadcast function of Ethernet, determines the port number of the sensor device, reduces the workload of manual inspection of parameter configuration errors, reduces labor intensity, and monitors the communication quality of the communication bus by counting the number of read timeouts and the number of read data verification errors, providing necessary data support for users to check line quality. At the same time, in subsequent code iterations and upgrades, the frequency of staff going down the well is reduced, and the efficiency of the entire system maintenance is improved.

[0033] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the description, or the purpose and other advantages of the present application can be understood by practicing the present application through the written description, the rights and interests, etc. The invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the claims and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 A method for displaying and controlling a human-machine interactive interface of a coal mining machine based on the Hongmeng operating system and a system connection block diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 A flowchart of a method and system for controlling a human-machine interactive interface of a coal mining machine based on the Hongmeng operating system of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of a coal mining machine human-computer interaction interface display control method and system communication judgment based on the Hongmeng operating system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first embodiment provided by the present invention provides a coal mining machine human-machine interactive interface display control method based on the Hongmeng operating system, wherein the human-machine interface (i.e., the display control device in the figure) is connected to the information collection components of multiple sensor devices (1# device, 2# device, 3# device...) through a communication bus at the same time to obtain corresponding data information, and the display control method includes:

[0039] Query data communication parameters through the touch screen;

[0040] The data transmitted to the PLC by the sensor device is updated in real time, and the data that needs to be traversed in the traversal container is updated;

[0041] Attempt to establish a data communication connection with the sensor device using the set data communication parameters;

[0042] If the returned result is that the search fails, the sensor device is automatically searched through Ethernet broadcast and traversal algorithm, and the search result is returned. If the sensor device is successfully searched, the matched sensor device is prompted and the sensor device information is displayed.

[0043] Wherein, the search for sensor devices through Ethernet broadcast and traversal algorithm includes: searching and determining the current IP address of the sensor device through the broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol, and determining the port number of the sensor device through the depth-first algorithm. The search and determining the current IP address of the sensor device through the broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol includes sending broadcast information through the human-machine interface, the sending port is the encapsulation sending port assigned by the system, and the receiving port of the other party is designated as the receiving port; sending broadcast information multiple times and monitoring the receiving port (in order to prevent loss, it can be set to send three times in total, and listen for a period of time after each sending); after the human-machine interface receives the data information, it parses the data information and verifies whether it is the data information sent by the sensor device. If not, the information is discarded. If so, the human-machine interface obtains the IP address of the driving device.

[0044] Preferably, the method of searching and determining the current IP address of the sensor device through the broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol also includes: the sensor device sends a response message to the human-machine interface through the acquired IP address; if the human-machine interface receives the response message of the sensor device, the IP address of the sensor device can be determined in this way. If the search result fails, a failure is returned, and a prompt is given that no sensor device is matched. If the search for the sensor device is successful, a prompt is given for the matched sensor device, and the IP address information of the sensor device is displayed.

[0045] like Figure 3As shown, the display control method also includes when the human-machine interface and the sensor device are successfully matched, the human-machine interface reads and displays the data information of the sensor device from the matched sensor device; the human-machine interface sends a data request to the sensor device in the manner specified by the communication protocol, and the sensor device sends the data information to the human-machine interface in the manner specified by the communication protocol after receiving the data request.

[0046] The human-machine interface receives data information and filters out the data to be displayed:

[0047] The human-machine interface rearranges and displays the filtered data to be displayed;

[0048] In the second aspect, the present invention provides a human-computer interaction interface display control method for a coal mining machine based on the Hongmeng operating system, the display control system comprising a number of sensor parts arranged along the length direction of the coal mining machine, each sensor part being provided with a corresponding sensor device, and also comprising a human-computer interface, and a number of the sensor devices being communicatively connected to the human-computer interface through a communication bus, the sensor device comprising an information collection component for detecting the operating status of the sensor part, the information collection component comprising a temperature sensor, a flow sensor, a pressure sensor, a speed sensor, etc., and the real-time detection data of the above sensors can reflect the operating status of each sensor part in a centralized and real-time manner, thereby facilitating centralized processing and display control of the data of each sensor part.

[0049] Preferably, the communication protocol of the communication bus adopts the industrial serial communication ModbusTCP protocol or the industrial Ethernet communication MDTP protocol.

[0050] Working principle: The coal mining machine human-machine interactive interface display control method based on Hongmeng operating system provided by the present invention integrates the data of each sensor part of the coal mining machine, so that the sensor parts that are running in an interrelated manner can realize data interconnection, and solves the problem that the original information islands of each sensor part need human intervention in the operation status. The integrated human-machine interface is used to display the data of all devices, which is conducive to centralized control and real-time monitoring of the health status of equipment operation. On the other hand, the present invention reduces the error probability and equipment failure risk of human intervention through software integrated control, finds and determines the current IP address of the sensor device through the broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol, determines the port number of the sensor device, reduces the workload of manual inspection of parameter configuration errors, reduces labor intensity, and monitors the communication quality of the communication bus by counting the number of read timeouts and the number of read data verification errors, providing users with necessary data support for checking line quality.

[0051] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0052] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some communication interface, device or unit, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, change and equivalent structural change made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The display control method of the coal mining machine human-computer interaction interface based on the Hongmeng operating system is characterized by: The data of each driving part of the coal mining machine are integrated, and the human-machine interface is connected to the information collection components of multiple driving devices through the communication bus at the same time to obtain corresponding data information. The display control method includes: inputting data communication parameters through the touch screen; using the traversal algorithm to update the data that needs to be traversed in the traversal container according to the input data communication parameters; using the set data communication parameters to try to establish a data communication connection with the driving device; if the search is successful, it will prompt that the driving device has been matched and display the driving device information. If the return result is that the search failed, the driving device is automatically searched through Ethernet broadcast and traversal algorithm, and the search result is returned; The searching for the drive device through Ethernet broadcast and traversal algorithm includes: searching and determining the current IP address of the drive device and determining the port number of the drive device through the broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol; When using the ModbusTCP communication protocol to establish a connection, determine the port number of the drive device including: First, search for the first-layer MDTP basic model, with the default value of the MDTP index number 0xB001 root node, where the 0xB001 root node has a child node instance ID of 0x0001, which is the second-layer MDTP instance model; select the child node of node 0x0001, and continue to query the child node of node 0x0001. The child node of node 0x0001 has nodes of the third layer 0x001-0x065, and the third layer is the MDTP method model / attribute model; select the child node 0x001 of node 0x0001, and continue to search for the child node of node 0x001. The child node of node 0x001 has nodes bit1-bit16, and the fourth layer is the bit-by-bit detailed description Use 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x001, bit1 to build a communication connection. If the data request sent by the human-machine interface gets a data response from the device, the communication connection is successfully built and the traversal ends. If the data request sent by the human-machine interface does not get a data response from the device, use 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x001, bit2 and 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x001, bit3 to build a communication connection in sequence. If the communication connection is not successfully built, return to the third layer; use 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x002, bit1 and 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x002, bit2 in sequence to build a communication connection. If the communication connection is not successfully built, return to the second layer. Use 0xB001, 0x0001, 0x001-0x065, bit1-bit16 in sequence to build a communication connection. If the communication connection is not successfully established, return to the first layer; use 0xB001-0xB005, 0x0001, 0x001-0x065, bit1-bit16 in sequence to build a communication connection.

2. According to a method for display control of a coal mining machine human-computer interaction interface based on Hongmeng operating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The method of searching and determining the current IP address of the driver device through the broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol includes: Send broadcast information through the human-machine interface, the sending port is the sending port encapsulated in the system assigned, and the receiving port of the other party is designated as the receiving port; send broadcast information multiple times and monitor the receiving port; after the human-machine interface receives the data information, parse the data information and verify whether it is the data information sent by the drive device. If not, discard this information. If so, the human-machine interface obtains the IP address of the drive device.

3. According to a method for display control of a coal mining machine human-computer interaction interface based on Hongmeng operating system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: The searching and determining the current IP address of the driving device through the broadcast function of the TCP Ethernet protocol includes: the driving device sends a response message to the human-machine interface through the acquired IP address; if the human-machine interface receives the response message of the driving device, it is determined as the IP address of the driving device.

4. According to a method for display control of a coal mining machine human-computer interaction interface based on Hongmeng operating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The display control method also includes that when the human-machine interface is successfully matched with the driving device, the human-machine interface reads and displays data information of the driving device from the matched driving device.

5. A method for controlling the integrated human-machine interface display of a coal mining machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The human-machine interface reads and displays data information of the driving device from a matched driving device, including: the human-machine interface sends a data request to the driving device in a manner specified by a communication protocol, and the driving device sends data information to the human-machine interface in a manner specified by the communication protocol after receiving the data request; the human-machine interface receives the data information and filters out the data to be displayed; the human-machine interface rearranges and displays the filtered data to be displayed.

6. A display control system based on a coal mining machine human-machine interaction interface display control method based on the Hongmeng operating system as described in any one of claims 1 and 5, wherein the display control system comprises a plurality of driving parts along the coal mining machine, each driving part is provided with a corresponding driving device, characterized in that: It also includes a human-machine interface, and several of the driving devices are connected to the human-machine interface through a communication bus. The driving device includes an information collection component for detecting the operating status of the driving part. The information collection component includes a temperature sensor, a flow sensor, a pressure sensor, etc.

7. The display control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The communication protocol of the communication bus adopts the industrial Ethernet communication ModbusTCP protocol and the Mine Hong Ecology MDTP protocol.