Novel tool for live replacement of respirator in transformer substation

By designing a new tool for replacing respirators with live in the substation, using support and drive mechanisms to replace respirators without power outage, the equipment shutdown and safety problems caused by respirators replacement in the substation are solved, and the continuity of power supply is achieved. Improved applicability of the equipment.

CN119297803APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411199090.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In substations, respirators of oil-immersed transformers and capacitors need to be replaced frequently, and power outages are often required for replacement, resulting in long downtime of equipment, wasting human resources and affecting power supply reliability and safety.

Method used

A new tool for replacing the respirator with live is designed, including a support mechanism and a driving mechanism. It uses insulated rods, grips, mounting plates, power components and connecting rods to achieve tightening and loosening of bolts through a motor drive sleeve. It allows for the respirator to be replaced without power outage and adapted to different scenarios through angle adjustment and preliminary positioning functions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the replacement of the respirator without power outage, avoids equipment downtime losses, ensures the continuity and reliability of power supply, and provides a safe operating environment and improves the applicability and flexibility of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of respirator auxiliary tools, and discloses a novel tool for live replacement of a respirator in a transformer substation, and the novel tool comprises a supporting mechanism which comprises a first insulating rod, a first grip fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first insulating rod, and a first mounting plate mounted at the top end of the first insulating rod through a bolt; a connecting part is arranged in the first mounting plate, and a placing part is adaptively mounted at one end of the connecting part; by utilizing the equipment, the respirator can be replaced without power failure, so that the loss caused by equipment shutdown is avoided, and the continuity and the reliability of power supply are ensured. And meanwhile, a safe working environment is provided for workers. And the connecting rod in the equipment is designed to have angle adjusting and preliminary positioning functions, so that the equipment can flexibly adapt to various different use scenes, and the application universality of the equipment is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of respirator auxiliary tools, and in particular to a new tool for replacing a respirator under power in a substation. Background Art

[0002] Transformers and capacitors are key components of substations. Oil-immersed transformers and oil-immersed collective capacitors have a common component, the oil pillow breather. The breather regulates the internal pressure of the transformer and filters the air entering the transformer. It is an indispensable component for maintaining the normal operation of transformers and capacitors. And precisely because of this function, it is often necessary to replace the damp silicone and transformer oil in the oil cup. However, in many cases, the breather is very close to the oil pillow and the safe distance from the live parts is insufficient. For example, the oil pillow breather of the transformer on-load tap changer and the capacitor with a safety fence are currently replaced by power outage. The power outage lasts for one or two hours and the replacement takes half an hour. This not only wastes a lot of human resources, but also causes the equipment to be affected by the power outage, which greatly affects the reliability of power supply. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a new type of tool for replacing a respirator under power in a substation.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new tool for replacing a respirator under power in a substation, comprising:

[0006] The supporting mechanism comprises a first insulating rod, a first handle fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first insulating rod, and a first mounting plate installed on the top end of the first insulating rod by bolts, wherein a connecting component is arranged inside the first mounting plate, and a placing component is adapted to be installed at one end of the connecting component;

[0007] The driving mechanism includes a second insulating rod, a second handle fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second insulating rod, and a second mounting plate installed on the top end of the second insulating rod by bolts, a control switch is arranged on the outside of the second handle, and a power component is arranged inside the second mounting plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation described in the present invention, a disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first mounting plate, and a slot is provided at one end of the disc close to the first mounting plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation described in the present invention, the connecting component includes a connecting rod, a circular cavity opened inside the connecting rod, and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod, a limiting assembly is arranged inside the rotating shaft, a trigger assembly is arranged inside the connecting rod, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation described in the present invention, wherein: the inner wall of the circular cavity is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the circular cavity is provided with a front guide groove, the inner wall of the circular cavity is provided with first two guide grooves, the inner wall of the circular cavity is provided with a transition groove, the inner wall of the circular cavity is provided with a rear guide groove, and the inner wall of the circular cavity is provided with rear two guide grooves.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation described in the present invention, the front guide groove is connected to the rear guide groove through the transition groove, the front two guide grooves are connected to the rear two guide grooves through the transition groove, and the front guide groove and the front two guide grooves are designed to be parallel to the rear guide groove and the rear two guide grooves respectively.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation described in the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a first spring fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating shaft, a chassis fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring, and a columnar block fixedly connected to the chassis near one end of the first spring, one end of the columnar block is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation of the present invention, the trigger assembly includes a trigger rod slidably connected to the inside of the connecting rod, an operating block fixedly connected to one end of the trigger rod, and a first groove opened on the outside of the trigger rod, a second groove is opened on the outside of the trigger rod, a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the trigger rod, and an extrusion piece is arranged on the outside of the trigger rod;

[0014] Wherein, the second spring is arranged inside the circular cavity, the second spring is located between the extrusion piece and the circular cavity, and the first groove and the second groove are staggered and opened on the outside of the trigger rod.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation described in the present invention, the extrusion piece includes an outer disk fixedly connected to the outside of the trigger rod, and a protrusion fixedly connected to the outside of the outer disk.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation of the present invention, the placing component includes a connecting rod, a lower bracket fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and an upper bracket fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, a connecting column is arranged between the upper bracket and the lower bracket, and a side plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper bracket;

[0017] Wherein, the side plate is mounted on the top end of the connecting rod by bolts, and the lower bracket, the upper bracket and the connecting rod are made of rubber.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation of the present invention, the power component includes a long rod installed on the inner side of the second mounting plate by bolts, a mounting block installed on the outer side of the long rod by bolts, and a sleeve arranged inside the mounting block;

[0019] Wherein, a motor is arranged inside the mounting block, an output end of the motor is connected to the sleeve, and the motor is electrically connected to the control switch.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention: With this device, the respirator can be replaced without power outage, which not only avoids the loss caused by equipment downtime, but also ensures the continuity and reliability of power supply. At the same time, it also provides a safe working environment for the staff. The connecting rod in the device is designed with angle adjustment and preliminary positioning functions, which allows the device to flexibly adapt to a variety of different usage scenarios, significantly improving its wide application.

[0021] When the device is connected to the respirator, the connecting rod will automatically lock. This design ensures the stability of the device during the removal and installation of the bolts and ensures the smooth operation process. In addition, through the adjustment of the operating block, the device can achieve a variety of different states to meet the specific needs of different scenarios, further improving the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall support mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall driving mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disc structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting component of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the second cross-section structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the cross section of the present invention.

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the trigger component structure of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting rod of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the second internal structure of the connecting rod of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0036] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0037] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a new type of tool for replacing a respirator under power in a substation, the device comprising:

[0040] The support mechanism 100 includes a first insulating rod 101, a first handle 102 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first insulating rod 101, and a first mounting plate 103 mounted on the top end of the first insulating rod 101 by bolts, a connecting component 104 is arranged inside the first mounting plate 103, and a placing component 105 is adapted to be mounted on one end of the connecting component 104;

[0041] The driving mechanism 200 includes a second insulating rod 201, a second handle 202 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second insulating rod 201, and a second mounting plate 203 installed on the top end of the second insulating rod 201 by bolts. A control switch 204 is provided on the outside of the second handle 202, and a power component 205 is provided inside the second mounting plate 203.

[0042] Specifically, the placement component 105 includes a connecting rod 105a, a lower card frame 105b fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 105a, and an upper card frame 105c fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 105a, a connecting column 105d is provided between the upper card frame 105c and the lower card frame 105b, and a side plate 105e is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper card frame 105c;

[0043] The side plate 105e is installed on the top of the connecting rod 104a by bolts, and the lower bracket 105b, the upper bracket 105c and the connecting rod 105a are made of rubber.

[0044] Further, the power component 205 includes a long rod 205a installed on the inner side of the second mounting plate 203 by bolts, a mounting block 205b installed on the outer side of the long rod 205a by bolts, and a sleeve 205c arranged inside the mounting block 205b;

[0045] A motor is disposed inside the mounting block 205 b , an output end of the motor is connected to the sleeve 205 c , and the motor is electrically connected to the control switch 204 .

[0046] When in use, the staff first holds the first handle 102 and clamps the lower clamp frame 105b and the upper clamp frame 105c on the outside of the respirator. At this time, the staff holds the second handle 202 with the other hand and causes the sleeve 205c to be engaged with the bolts that fix the respirator. Then, the control switch 204 is pressed, which controls the motor to drive the sleeve 205c to rotate to tighten and loosen the bolts, and finally replaces the damp silicone in the respirator and the transformer oil in the oil cup.

[0047] The first insulating rod 101 and the second insulating rod 201 can protect personnel from being away from the power source, and avoid unnecessary danger caused by conduction.

[0048] In summary, by adopting this equipment, the respirator can be replaced while powered on, avoiding equipment downtime and ensuring power supply reliability. At the same time, a series of operations caused by equipment downtime are avoided, saving human resources; and the safety of the staff can be guaranteed.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] Reference Figures 1 to 9 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a disc 103 a is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first mounting plate 103 , and a slot 103 b is provided at one end of the disc 103 a close to the first mounting plate 103 .

[0051] Furthermore, the connecting component 104 includes a connecting rod 104a, a circular cavity 104b opened inside the connecting rod 104a, and a rotating shaft 104c fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod 104a, a limiting assembly 104d is arranged inside the rotating shaft 104c, a trigger assembly 104e is arranged inside the connecting rod 104a, and the rotating shaft 104c is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 103.

[0052] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 104d includes a first spring 104d-1 fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating shaft 104c, a chassis 104d-2 fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring 104d-1, and a columnar block 104d-3 fixedly connected to one end of the chassis 104d-2 close to the first spring 104d-1, one end of the columnar block 104d-3 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 104d-4, and the clamping block 104d-4 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 104c.

[0053] Specifically, the trigger assembly 104e includes a trigger rod 104e-1 slidably connected to the inside of the connecting rod 104a, an operating block 104e-2 fixedly connected to one end of the trigger rod 104e-1, and a first groove 104e-3 opened on the outside of the trigger rod 104e-1, a second groove 104e-4 is opened on the outside of the trigger rod 104e-1, a second spring 104e-5 is sleeved on the outside of the trigger rod 104e-1, and an extrusion piece 104e-6 is arranged on the outside of the trigger rod 104e-1;

[0054] The second spring 104e-5 is disposed inside the circular cavity 104b, the second spring 104e-5 is located between the extrusion piece 104e-6 and the circular cavity 104b, and the first groove 104e-3 and the second groove 104e-4 are staggered and opened outside the trigger rod 104e-1.

[0055] Preferably, the extrusion member 104e-6 includes an outer disk 104e-6a fixedly connected to the outer side of the trigger rod 104e-1, and a protrusion 104e-6b fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer disk 104e-6a.

[0056] By rotating the connecting rod 104a, the connecting rod 104a will be rotated on the inner side of the first mounting plate 103 through the rotating shaft 104c. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 104c, the block 104d-4 at one end of the columnar block 104d-3 will be continuously reciprocated and retracted under the design of the rotating force and the first spring 104d-1, until the connecting rod 104a is rotated to a specified angle. At this time, the block 104d-4 will be driven to engage with the card slot 103b under the elasticity of the first spring 104d-1, so as to achieve the initial limit of the connecting rod 104a. With the design of the angle adjustment and initial limit of the connecting rod 104a, the device can be used in various scenarios, thereby improving the overall applicability of the device.

[0057] After the lower bracket 105b and the upper bracket 105c are connected and supported on the respirator, the trigger rod 104e-1 will be completely squeezed into the inside of the connecting rod 104a. At this time, the trigger rod 104e-1 will drive the outer plate 104e-6a to squeeze the second spring 104e-5, and will also cause the first groove 104e-3 on the outer side of the trigger rod 104e-1 to slide away from one end of the chassis 104d-2. At this time, the outer wall of the trigger rod 104e-1 is close to the chassis 104d-2, and the chassis 104d-2 cannot move, so that the block 104d-4 is completely connected to the slot 103b, so that the block 104d-4 cannot move, and finally it can ensure that the connecting rod 104a cannot be adjusted in angle. After the device is connected to the respirator, the device automatically locks the connecting rod 104a.

[0058] In summary, the connecting rod 104a in the design has the functions of adjustable angle and preliminary positioning, which enables the device to adapt to a variety of application scenarios, thereby enhancing its wide applicability. Once the device and the respirator are connected, the connecting rod 104a is automatically locked. This mechanism ensures the stability of the device during the removal and installation of the bolts, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the operation.

[0059] Example 3

[0060] Reference Fig.10 , Fig.11, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: a slide groove 104b-1 is opened on the inner wall of the circular cavity 104b, a front guide groove 104b-2 is opened on the inner wall of the circular cavity 104b, and two front guide grooves 104b-3 are opened on the inner wall of the circular cavity 104b. A transition groove 104b-4 is opened on the inner wall of the circular cavity 104b, a rear guide groove 104b-5 is opened on the inner wall of the circular cavity 104b, and two rear guide grooves 104b-6 are opened on the inner wall of the circular cavity 104b.

[0061] Furthermore, the front guide groove 104b-2 is connected to the rear guide groove 104b-5 through the transition groove 104b-4, the front two guide grooves 104b-3 are connected to the rear two guide grooves 104b-6 through the transition groove 104b-4, and the front guide groove 104b-2 and the front two guide grooves 104b-3 are designed to be parallel to the rear guide groove 104b-5 and the rear two guide grooves 104b-6 respectively.

[0062] After the device is connected to the respirator, one end of the trigger rod 104e-1 is completely located in the connecting rod 104a. At this time, rotating the operating block 104e-2 will drive the protrusion 104e-6b on the outside of the outer disk 104e-6a to rotate along the previous guide groove 104b-2 and the first two guide grooves 104b-3 until it cannot rotate and stops. After the outer disk 104e-6a cannot rotate, it will drive the trigger rod 104e-1 to rotate ninety degrees, thereby rotating the second groove 104e-4 on the outside of the trigger rod 104e-1 to one end of the chassis 104d-2. At this time, the chassis 104d-2 can be moved, and the angle of the connecting rod 104a can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the reverse control operating block 104e-2 can self-lock the connecting rod 104a again.

[0063] When the device is connected to the respirator, if the angle of the connecting rod 104a still needs to be adjusted, the angle of the connecting rod 104a can be adjusted by rotating the operating block 104e-2 ninety degrees and moving the operating block 104e-2 up and down.

[0064] After the rotating operating block 104e-2 drives the protrusion 104e-6b on the outside of the outer disk 104e-6a to rotate ninety degrees, the operating block 104e-2 can continue to be pulled, and the protrusion 104e-6b will slide to the inside of the rear guide groove 104b-5 and the rear second guide groove 104b-6 under the guidance of the transition groove 104b-4. Then, the operating block 104e-2 is reversed ninety degrees to drive the protrusion 104e-6b to be completely located in the rear guide groove 104b-5 and the rear second guide groove 104b-6. At this time, under the elasticity of the first spring 104d-1, it can be ensured that the protrusion 104e-6b is always located in the rear guide groove 104b-5 and the rear second guide groove 104b-6. At this time, even if the respirator is taken out from the lower bracket 105b and the upper bracket 105c, the connecting rod 104a cannot be adjusted because the outer wall of the trigger rod 104e-1 is always in contact with the chassis 104d-2, further improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0065] After the operation block 104e-2 is rotated to drive the protrusion 104e-6b on the outer side of the outer disk 104e-6a to rotate 90 degrees, the operation block 104e-2 can be directly released, and the elasticity of the first spring 104d-1 can ensure that the protrusion 104e-6b is always located in the first guide groove 104b-2 and the second guide groove 104b-3. At this time, even if the respirator is clamped in the lower clamping frame 105b and the upper clamping frame 105c, the angle of the connecting rod 104a can still be adjusted, further improving the applicability of the device.

[0066] In summary, with this device, the respirator can be replaced without power outage, which not only avoids the loss caused by equipment downtime, but also ensures the continuity and reliability of power supply. At the same time, it also provides a safe working environment for the staff. The connecting rod 104a in the device is designed with angle adjustment and preliminary positioning functions. This feature allows the device to flexibly adapt to a variety of different usage scenarios, significantly improving its wide application.

[0067] When the device is connected to the respirator, the connecting rod 104a will automatically lock. This design ensures the stability of the device during the removal and installation of the bolts and ensures the smoothness of the operation process. In addition, through the adjustment of the operating block 104e-2, the device can achieve a variety of different states to meet the specific needs of different scenarios, further improving the adaptability and flexibility of the device.

Claims

1. A new type of tool for replacing respirators under power in a substation, characterized by: include, The support mechanism (100) comprises a first insulating rod (101), a first handle (102) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first insulating rod (101), and a first mounting plate (103) mounted on the top end of the first insulating rod (101) by means of bolts, wherein a connecting component (104) is arranged inside the first mounting plate (103), and a placing component (105) is adapted to be mounted on one end of the connecting component (104); The driving mechanism (200) comprises a second insulating rod (201), a second handle (202) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second insulating rod (201), and a second mounting plate (203) mounted on the top end of the second insulating rod (201) by means of bolts, wherein a control switch (204) is arranged on the outside of the second handle (202), and a power component (205) is arranged inside the second mounting plate (203).

2. The new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation according to claim 1 is characterized by: A disc (103a) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first mounting plate (103), and a clamping groove (103b) is provided at one end of the disc (103a) close to the first mounting plate (103).

3. The new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation according to claim 2 is characterized by: The connecting component (104) comprises a connecting rod (104a), a circular cavity (104b) opened inside the connecting rod (104a), and a rotating shaft (104c) fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod (104a), a limiting component (104d) is arranged inside the rotating shaft (104c), a trigger component (104e) is arranged inside the connecting rod (104a), and the rotating shaft (104c) is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate (103).

4. The new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inner wall of the circular cavity (104b) is provided with a sliding groove (104b-1), the inner wall of the circular cavity (104b) is provided with a front guide groove (104b-2), the inner wall of the circular cavity (104b) is provided with front two guide grooves (104b-3), the inner wall of the circular cavity (104b) is provided with a transition groove (104b-4), the inner wall of the circular cavity (104b) is provided with a rear guide groove (104b-5), and the inner wall of the circular cavity (104b) is provided with rear two guide grooves (104b-6).

5. The new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation according to claim 4 is characterized by: The front guide groove (104b-2) is connected to the rear guide groove (104b-5) via the transition groove (104b-4), the front two guide grooves (104b-3) are connected to the rear two guide grooves (104b-6) via the transition groove (104b-4), and the front guide groove (104b-2) and the front two guide grooves (104b-3) are respectively designed to be parallel to the rear guide groove (104b-5) and the rear two guide grooves (104b-6).

6. The new tool for replacing the respirator under power supply in the substation according to claim 4 or 5 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly (104d) comprises a first spring (104d-1) fixedly connected inside the rotating shaft (104c), a chassis (104d-2) fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring (104d-1), and a columnar block (104d-3) fixedly connected to one end of the chassis (104d-2) close to the first spring (104d-1), one end of the columnar block (104d-3) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (104d-4), and the clamping block (104d-4) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (104c).

7. The new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation according to claim 6 is characterized by: The trigger assembly (104e) comprises a trigger rod (104e-1) slidably connected to the inside of the connecting rod (104a), an operating block (104e-2) fixedly connected to one end of the trigger rod (104e-1), and a first groove (104e-3) provided on the outside of the trigger rod (104e-1), a second groove (104e-4) provided on the outside of the trigger rod (104e-1), a second spring (104e-5) sleeved on the outside of the trigger rod (104e-1), and an extrusion piece (104e-6) provided on the outside of the trigger rod (104e-1); The second spring (104e-5) is arranged inside the circular cavity (104b), the second spring (104e-5) is located between the extrusion piece (104e-6) and the circular cavity (104b), and the first groove (104e-3) and the second groove (104e-4) are staggered and opened outside the trigger rod (104e-1).

8. The new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation according to claim 7 is characterized by: The extrusion member (104e-6) comprises an outer disk (104e-6a) fixedly connected to the outer side of the trigger rod (104e-1), and a protrusion (104e-6b) fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer disk (104e-6a).

9. The new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation according to claim 8 is characterized by: The placement component (105) comprises a connecting rod (105a), a lower bracket (105b) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (105a), and an upper bracket (105c) fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (105a), a connecting column (105d) is provided between the upper bracket (105c) and the lower bracket (105b), and a side plate (105e) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper bracket (105c); The side plate (105e) is installed on the top of the connecting rod (104a) by means of bolts, and the lower bracket (105b), the upper bracket (105c) and the connecting rod (105a) are made of rubber material.

10. The new tool for replacing the respirator under power in the substation according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The power component (205) comprises a long rod (205a) mounted on the inner side of the second mounting plate (203) by means of bolts, a mounting block (205b) mounted on the outer side of the long rod (205a) by means of bolts, and a sleeve (205c) arranged inside the mounting block (205b); Wherein, a motor is arranged inside the mounting block (205b), the output end of the motor is connected to the sleeve (205c), and the motor is electrically connected to the control switch (204).