Photovoltaic panel frame facilitating installation of photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solar equipment, and discloses a photovoltaic panel rack convenient for photovoltaic panel installation, which comprises a fixing frame, a fixing plate is hinged to the top surface of the fixing frame, a driving mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the fixing frame, and the driving mechanism automatically drives the fixing frame to rotate. A clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and the clamping mechanism fixes the photovoltaic panel in an automatic mode. A user adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the trend of the sun at different time points, so that the solar energy absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the generating capacity of the photovoltaic panel is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic panel frame which is convenient for installing photovoltaic panels. Background Art

[0002] Since the 21st century, there have been more and more problems caused by energy shortages. In order to solve the problem of energy shortages, the application of technologies such as wind power generation and solar power generation has received more and more attention. Among them, the application of existing urban street lighting facilities, solar photovoltaic panel power generation groups, etc. has made outstanding contributions to reducing the current production and life's dependence on the coal-fired power industry.

[0003] However, in the prior art, most photovoltaic panel racks are fixed in one direction, so that the solar energy absorbed at different time points is also different. The angle of the photovoltaic panel cannot be adjusted according to the direction of the sun at different time points, which greatly reduces the solar energy absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel and also reduces the power generation of the photovoltaic panel. Further improvement is needed in this regard.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, it is necessary for technicians in this field to develop a photovoltaic panel rack that is convenient for installing photovoltaic panels. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic panel rack that is convenient for installing photovoltaic panels, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A technical solution for a photovoltaic panel frame that facilitates the installation of photovoltaic panels, including a fixing frame, a fixing plate hinged on the top surface of the fixing frame, a driving mechanism arranged on the top surface of the fixing frame, the driving mechanism drives the fixing frame to rotate in an automated manner, a clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and the clamping mechanism fixes the photovoltaic panel in an automated manner.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the driving mechanism includes two sleeves, one end of the two sleeves is symmetrically hinged on the top surface of the fixed plate, connecting rods are slidably connected in the two sleeves, the top ends of the two connecting rods are respectively slidably connected to the side surfaces of the fixed plate, and a driving component 1 is provided on the top surface of the fixed plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the driving component 1 includes a DC motor 1, which is vertically installed on the top surface of the fixed plate. Two telescopic rods 1 are symmetrically and vertically hinged on the top surface of the fixed frame. A mounting rod is horizontally installed between the two telescopic rods 1. A threaded hole is vertically opened on the top surface of the mounting rod. A telescopic rod 2 is hinged on the top of the mounting rod, and the top of the telescopic rod 2 is hinged to the fixed frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the output shaft of the DC motor 1 is installed with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is installed with a threaded rod 1, and the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the clamping mechanism includes two clamping blocks 1, four of the clamping blocks 1 are vertically installed on the top surface of the fixed frame, the top surface of the fixed frame is slidably connected with clamping blocks 2 corresponding to the two clamping blocks 1 respectively, and a driving component 2 for driving the two clamping blocks 2 to move is provided on one side of the fixed plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, two sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the top surface of the fixed plate, and driving guide blocks are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, and the two driving guide blocks are respectively fixed to the two clamping blocks.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the driving component 2 includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is mounted on one side of the fixed plate, a DC motor 2 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate, two locking blocks are symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably arranged inside the two locking blocks, a transmission component 1 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 1, and two threaded rods 2 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the two threaded rods 2 are threadedly connected to the two driving guide blocks, and a transmission component 2 is arranged at the outer ends of the two threaded rods 2.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the transmission component 1 includes a bevel gear 1, which is installed on the output shaft of the DC motor 2, and a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1 is installed on the rotating shaft 1.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the transmission component 2 includes two bevel gears 3, the two bevel gears 3 are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 2, and the top ends of the two threaded rods are respectively equipped with bevel gears 4 that mesh with the two bevel gears 1.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the user can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the direction of the sun at different time points, thereby greatly improving the solar energy absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel and also increasing the power generation of the photovoltaic panel.

[0017] (2) When the angle of the fixing frame needs to be adjusted, the user only needs to start the DC motor 1, and no manual adjustment is required, which reduces the workload of the staff and improves the efficiency of the adjustment. At the same time, the user can make adjustments at any time according to the actual situation.

[0018] (3) The two clamps 2 move in a linear manner to adjust the distance between the two clamps 2 and the two clamps 1 in an automated manner. The photovoltaic panel can be fixed without the participation of the user, which reduces the workload of the staff and saves time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The present invention is a front view of a photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating the installation of photovoltaic panels.

[0020] Figure 2 The present invention is a front view of a driving mechanism in a photovoltaic panel frame for facilitating the installation of photovoltaic panels.

[0021] Figure 3 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a transmission component in a photovoltaic panel frame for facilitating the installation of photovoltaic panels.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the following are marked: 1, fixing frame; 2, fixing plate; 3, sleeve; 4, connecting rod; 5, DC motor 1; 6, telescopic rod 1; 7, mounting rod; 8, threaded hole; 9, rotating shaft; 10, threaded rod 1; 11, clamping block 1; 12, clamping block 2; 13, slide groove; 14, driving guide block; 15, mounting plate; 16, DC motor 2; 17, locking block; 18, rotating shaft 1; 19, threaded rod 2; 20, bevel gear 1; 21, telescopic rod 2; 22, bevel gear 2; 23, bevel gear 3; 24, bevel gear 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a photovoltaic panel rack that is convenient for installing photovoltaic panels: it includes a fixing frame 1, a fixing plate 2 is hinged on the top surface of the fixing frame 1, and the fixing plate 2 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. The staff sets the photovoltaic panel on the top surface of the fixing plate 2. At the same time, a driving mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame 1, and the driving mechanism drives the fixing frame 1 to rotate in an automated manner.

[0025] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes two sleeves 3, one end of the two sleeves 3 is symmetrically hinged on the top surface of the fixed plate 2, and the two sleeves 3 are symmetrically arranged. Connecting rods 4 are slidably connected in the two sleeves 3. The top ends of the two connecting rods 4 are respectively slidably connected to the side surfaces of the fixed plate 2. The two connecting rods 4 are moved, and the two connecting rods 4 drive the fixed plate 2 to rotate. The two connecting rods 4 have a guiding effect on the rotation of the fixed frame 1. At the same time, a driving component 1 is arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame 1, and the driving component 1 drives the fixed plate 2 to rotate in an automated manner.

[0026] Among them, the driving component 1 includes a DC motor 5, which is vertically installed on the top surface of the fixing frame 1, and the power supply of the DC motor 5 is directly provided by the electricity generated by the photovoltaic panel. Two telescopic rods 6 are symmetrically and vertically installed on the top surface of the fixing frame 1, and a mounting rod 7 is horizontally installed between the two telescopic rods 6. A threaded hole 8 is vertically opened on the top surface of the mounting rod 7. A telescopic rod 2 is hinged at the top of the mounting rod 7, and the top of the telescopic rod 2 is hinged to the fixing plate 2.

[0027] A rotating shaft 9 is installed on the output shaft of the DC motor 5 , and a threaded rod 10 is installed on the top of the rotating shaft 9 . The threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 8 .

[0028] Start the DC motor 5, the output shaft of the DC motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the threaded rod to rotate, the mounting rod 7 moves vertically, the mounting rod 7 drives the two telescopic rods 2 to move vertically, the two telescopic rods 2 drive the fixing plate 2 to rotate, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the fixing frame 1, the user only needs to start the DC motor 5, and the user does not need to adjust it manually, which reduces the workload of the staff and improves the efficiency of the adjustment. At the same time, the user can make adjustments at any time according to the actual situation.

[0029] In this embodiment, a clamping mechanism is provided on the top surface of the fixed plate 2, wherein the clamping mechanism includes two clamping blocks 11, and the two clamping blocks 11 are vertically installed on the top surface of the fixed plate 2, and the two clamping blocks 11 form an L-shape with the fixing frame 1. At the same time, clamping blocks 12 corresponding to the two clamping blocks 11 are slidably connected on the top surface of the fixed plate 2. The staff places the photovoltaic panel on the two clamping blocks 11, and then moves the two clamping blocks 12. The two clamping blocks 12 and the two clamping blocks 11 clamp the photovoltaic panel to complete the fixation of the photovoltaic panel. A driving component 2 for driving the two clamping blocks 12 to move is provided on one side of the fixed plate 2.

[0030] In order to guide the movement of the two clamping blocks 12, two sliding grooves 13 are symmetrically opened on the top surface of the fixed plate 2, and driving guide blocks 14 are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 13, and the top surfaces of the two driving guide blocks 14 are fixed to the bottom surfaces of the two clamping blocks 12.

[0031] In this embodiment, the driving component 2 includes a mounting plate 15, which is mounted on one side of the fixed plate 2. A DC motor 2 16 is horizontally mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 15. The DC motor 2 16 is directly powered by the electricity generated by the photovoltaic panel. The output shaft of the DC motor 2 16 passes through the mounting plate 15 and is vertically arranged. At the same time, two locking blocks 17 are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 2, and a rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged in the two locking blocks 17. A transmission component 1 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 18. Moreover, two threaded rods 2 19 are symmetrically rotatably connected on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 2. The two threaded rods 2 19 are threadedly connected to the two driving guide blocks 14, and a transmission component 2 is arranged at the outer ends of the two threaded rods 2 19.

[0032] Among them, the transmission component 1 includes a bevel gear 120, and the bevel gear 1 is installed on the output shaft of the DC motor 216. A bevel gear 22 meshing with the bevel gear 20 is installed on the rotating shaft 18. When the DC motor 216 is started, the DC motor 216 drives the bevel gear 120 to rotate, the bevel gear 120 drives the bevel gear 22 to rotate, and the bevel gear 22 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate.

[0033] Transmission component 2 includes two bevel gears 3 23, which are installed at both ends of rotating shaft 18, and bevel gears 4 24 meshing with two bevel gears 1 20 are installed at the top ends of two threaded rods 2 19, the two bevel gears 3 23 rotate with the two bevel gears 4 24 respectively, and the two bevel gears 4 24 drive the two threaded rods 2 19 to rotate respectively, and the two threaded rods 2 19 drive the two driving guide blocks 14 to move linearly, and the two driving guide blocks 14 drive the two clamping blocks 2 12 to move linearly, so as to adjust the distance between the two clamping blocks 2 12 and the two clamping blocks 1 11 in an automated manner, and the photovoltaic panel can be fixed without the participation of the user, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and saving time and effort.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] According to the embodiments of the present invention as described above, these embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the above description. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can make good use of the present invention and the modified use based on the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating the installation of photovoltaic panels, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing frame (1), the top surface of the fixing frame (1) is hingedly connected with a fixing plate (2), the top surface of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the fixing frame (1) to rotate in an automated manner, and a clamping mechanism is provided on one side of the fixing plate (2), the clamping mechanism fixes the photovoltaic panel in an automated manner.

2. A photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating photovoltaic panel installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises two sleeves (3), one end of the two sleeves (3) is symmetrically hinged on the top surface of the fixing frame (1), the two sleeves (3) are slidably connected with connecting rods (4), the top ends of the two connecting rods (4) are respectively slidably connected to the side surfaces of the fixing plate (2), and the top surface of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a driving component 1.

3. A photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating photovoltaic panel installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly 1 comprises a DC motor 1 (5), the DC motor 1 (5) being vertically mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame (1), two telescopic rods 1 (6) being symmetrically and vertically mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame (1), a mounting rod (7) being horizontally mounted between the two telescopic rods 1 (6), a threaded hole (8) being vertically opened on the top surface of the mounting rod (7), a telescopic rod 2 (21) being hingedly connected to the top end of the mounting rod (7), and the top end of the telescopic rod 2 (21) being hingedly connected to the fixing plate (2).

4. A photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating photovoltaic panel installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the DC motor 1 (5) is mounted with a rotating shaft (9), the top end of the rotating shaft (9) is mounted with a threaded rod 1 (10), and the threaded rod 1 (10) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole (8).

5. A photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating photovoltaic panel installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises two clamping blocks (11), the two clamping blocks (11) being vertically mounted on the top surface of the fixed plate (2), the top surface of the fixed plate (2) being slidably connected with clamping blocks (12) respectively corresponding to the two clamping blocks (11), and a driving component (2) for driving the two clamping blocks (12) to move is provided on one side of the fixed plate (2).

6. A photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating photovoltaic panel installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves (13) are symmetrically provided on the top surface of the fixed plate (2), and driving guide blocks (14) are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (13). The two driving guide blocks (14) are respectively fixed to the two clamping blocks (12).

7. A photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating photovoltaic panel installation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises a mounting plate (15), the mounting plate (15) being mounted on one side of the fixed plate (2), a second DC motor (16) being mounted on one side of the mounting plate (15), two locking blocks (17) being symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the fixed plate (2), a rotating shaft (18) being rotatably arranged inside the two locking blocks (17), a transmission assembly (1) being arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (18), two threaded rods (19) being symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate (2), the two threaded rods (19) being threadedly connected to the two driving guide blocks (14), and a transmission assembly (2) being arranged at the outer ends of the two threaded rods (19).

8. A photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating photovoltaic panel installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission assembly 1 includes a bevel gear 1 (20), which is mounted on the output shaft of the DC motor 2 (16), and a bevel gear 2 (22) meshing with the bevel gear 1 (20) is mounted on the rotating shaft 1 (18).

9. A photovoltaic panel rack for facilitating installation of photovoltaic panels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission assembly 2 comprises two bevel gears 3 (23), the two bevel gears 3 (23) are mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft 1 (18), and the top ends of the two threaded rods 2 (19) are respectively mounted with bevel gears 4 (24) meshing with the two bevel gears 1 (20).

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