Forehold collecting device of aquatic plant harvester for culture pond

Abstract

The invention discloses a culture pond aquatic plant harvester forecabin collecting device which comprises a front collecting plate, the front collecting plate is rotationally installed at the front end of a floating body, a horizontal collecting plate is formed on the top face of the floating body, and the front collecting plate and the horizontal collecting plate respectively comprise rotary conveying belts capable of conveying in the forward direction and the reverse direction. Close connection is achieved, the connecting position of the front cabin and the rear cabin is ingeniously arranged through the connecting rod mechanism, and waterweeds cannot fall onto the clamping plates in the conveying process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a front cabin collecting device of a fish pond waterweed harvester. Background Art

[0002] With the development of social economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the degree of agricultural mechanization and electrification has been continuously deepened, and the modernization and economic management of river crab farming has been continuously improved. However, at present, since river crabs are mostly farmed by planting grass, aquatic plants are indispensable habitats, shelters, and molting places for river crabs. However, it is easy for aquatic plants to grow too vigorously and cover the entire breeding water surface, which can easily cause insufficient dissolved oxygen in the water body and affect the growth of river crabs. Moreover, aquatic plants extending out of the water surface will hinder the formation of waves and are not conducive to the entry of oxygen in the air into the water body. Therefore, aquatic plants need to be trimmed appropriately.

[0003] Existing aquatic weed harvesters often cannot be turned down to a deeper position on the water surface. Secondly, when the front cabin collects and transports the weeds to the rear, the connection with the rear cabin is often not tight, causing the weeds to fall on the cleat and need to be cleaned. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a front cabin collecting device for aquaculture pond waterweed harvester, which realizes a tight connection. The connection between the front cabin and the rear cabin is cleverly arranged through a connecting rod mechanism, so that the waterweed will not fall onto the splint during transportation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application discloses a front cabin collecting device of a breeding pond waterweed harvester, comprising a front collecting plate, the front collecting plate is rotatably mounted on the front end of a floating body, a horizontal collecting plate is formed on the top surface of the floating body, the front collecting plate and the horizontal collecting plate respectively comprise a rotary conveyor belt capable of forward and reverse conveyance, When collecting aquatic plants, the rotary conveyor belt rotates forward, the front end of the front collecting plate turns over and goes deep into the water, and the rear end of the front collecting plate is located above the end of the horizontal collecting plate; When unloading the aquatic plants, the rotary conveyor belt rotates in the opposite direction, the front end of the front collecting plate is turned over and then lifted up, and the rear end of the front collecting plate is located below the end of the horizontal collecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, in the front cabin collecting device of the above-mentioned aquatic plant harvester for aquaculture ponds, when collecting and unloading the aquatic plants, the aquatic plants do not fall off between the front collecting plate and the horizontal collecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, in the above-mentioned front cabin collecting device of the aquatic plant harvester in the breeding pond, it also includes two symmetrically arranged first L-type connecting rods, the same end of the two first L-type connecting rods are respectively rotatably installed on both sides of the front end of the floating body, and the other ends are respectively rotatably installed on the bottom of the front collecting plate, and a first shaft body is connected between the corners of the two first L-type connecting rods, the middle part of the first shaft body is rotatably connected to the output end of the first cylinder, and the fixed end of the first cylinder is rotatably installed on the front end of the floating body.

[0009] Preferably, in the above-mentioned front cabin collecting device of the aquatic weed harvester of the breeding pond, it also includes a horizontal cylinder, the output end of the horizontal cylinder is rotatably connected to the second shaft body, the two ends of the second shaft body are respectively rotatably connected to the same end of two symmetrically arranged second connecting rods, the other ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected to the same end of two symmetrically arranged third L-connecting rods, the other ends of the two third L-connecting rods are respectively rotatably installed on both sides of the rear end of the front collecting plate, the horizontal cylinder is located below the horizontal collecting plate, and also includes a third shaft body located above the horizontal collecting plate, and the two third L-connecting rods are symmetrically rotatably installed on the third shaft body.

[0010] Preferably, in the above-mentioned front cabin collecting device of the aquatic weed harvester for aquaculture ponds, the connection position between the third L-type connecting rod and the third shaft body is located between the turning point of the third L-type connecting rod and the end point of the third L-type connecting rod. When the horizontal cylinder contracts, the tail end of the front collecting plate flips to the bottom of the horizontal collecting plate, so that the waterweed does not fall onto the floating body during unloading; When the horizontal cylinder is extended, the tail end of the front collecting plate is flipped over to the top of the horizontal collecting plate, so that the waterweed does not fall onto the floating body during collection.

[0011] Preferably, in the above-mentioned front cabin collecting device of the aquaculture pond waterweed harvester, the third axis is arranged on the first guardrails on both sides of the horizontal collecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned front cabin collecting device of the aquaculture pond waterweed harvester, second guardrails are provided on both sides of the front collecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, in the front cabin collecting device of the above-mentioned aquaculture pond water weed harvester, a cutting mechanism is provided at the front end of the front collecting plate, and the cutting mechanism is slidably installed, and the angle between the sliding direction and the front collecting plate is 45-75°, and the sliding distance of the cutting mechanism is 0-900mm.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this technical solution are that it prevents the waterweed from falling during transportation and increases the range of mowing. In addition, the front cabin is used for collecting and unloading, integrating multiple functions, increasing the navigation stability of the waterweed harvester in the water area, reducing the manufacturing cost, and improving the use efficiency of the waterweed harvester. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 The figure is a three-dimensional view of the front cabin collecting device of the aquatic weed harvester for aquaculture ponds according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cabin collecting device of the aquatic weed harvester for aquaculture ponds when unloading aquatic weeds in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of a front cabin collecting device of a waterweed harvester for aquaculture ponds when collecting waterweeds in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 Shown Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Combination Figure 1-4 As shown, the front cabin collecting device 100 of the aquaculture pond waterweed harvester includes a front collecting plate 101, which is rotatably mounted on the front end of a floating body 102. A horizontal collecting plate 103 is formed on the top surface of the floating body 102. The front collecting plate 101 and the horizontal collecting plate 103 respectively include a rotary conveyor belt 104 capable of forward and reverse conveying. When collecting aquatic plants, the rotary conveyor belt 104 rotates forward, the front end of the front collecting plate 101 turns over and goes deep into the water, and the rear end of the front collecting plate 101 is located above the end of the horizontal collecting plate 103; When unloading the aquatic plants, the rotary conveyor belt 104 rotates in the opposite direction, the front end of the front collecting plate 101 is flipped over and then lifted up, and the rear end of the front collecting plate 101 is located below the end of the horizontal collecting plate 103 .

[0019] When collecting and unloading the waterweed, the waterweed between the front collecting plate 101 and the horizontal collecting plate 103 does not fall.

[0020] In this embodiment, a tight connection is achieved, and the connection between the front cabin and the rear cabin is cleverly arranged through a connecting rod mechanism, so that the aquatic plants will not fall onto the splint during transportation.

[0021] Furthermore, it also includes two symmetrically arranged first L-type connecting rods 105, the same ends of the two first L-type connecting rods 105 are rotatably installed on both sides of the front end of the floating body 102, and the other ends are rotatably installed on the bottom of the front collecting plate 101, and a first shaft body 106 is connected between the corners of the two first L-type connecting rods 105, the middle part of the first shaft body 106 is rotatably connected to the output end of the first cylinder 107, and the fixed end of the first cylinder 107 is rotatably installed on the front end of the floating body 102. It also includes a horizontal cylinder 108, the output end of the horizontal cylinder 108 is rotatably connected to the second shaft 109, the two ends of the second shaft 109 are respectively rotatably connected to the same end of two symmetrically arranged second connecting rods 110, the other ends of the two second connecting rods 110 are respectively rotatably connected to the same end of two symmetrically arranged third L-connecting rods 111, the other ends of the two third L-connecting rods 111 are respectively rotatably installed on both sides of the rear end of the front collecting plate 101, the horizontal cylinder 108 is located below the horizontal collecting plate 103, and also includes a third shaft 112 located above the horizontal collecting plate 103, and the two third L-connecting rods 111 are symmetrically rotatably installed on the third shaft 112.

[0022] In this embodiment, the front collecting plate is driven to rotate by two cylinders. Due to the action of the two L-connecting rods, the front collecting plate will not simply rotate around one end, but will avoid the end of the horizontal collecting plate when rotating. During unloading, the end of the front collecting plate will go around to the bottom of the horizontal collecting end, so that the aquatic plants cannot fall from the middle during transportation; during collection, the end of the front collecting plate will also go around to the top of the end of the horizontal collecting plate, so that if they fall, they will all fall on the horizontal collecting plate, preventing the aquatic plants from falling.

[0023] Furthermore, the connection position between the third L-link 111 and the third shaft 112 is located between the turning point of the third L-link 111 and the end point of the third L-link 111. When the horizontal cylinder 108 contracts, the tail end of the front collecting plate 101 flips to the bottom of the horizontal collecting plate 103, so that the waterweed does not fall onto the floating body 102 during unloading; When the horizontal cylinder 108 is extended, the tail end of the front collecting plate 101 is flipped over to the top of the horizontal collecting plate 103, so that the waterweed does not fall onto the floating body 102 during collection.

[0024] The third shaft 112 is disposed on the first guardrails 115 on both sides of the horizontal collecting plate 103 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the front collecting plate avoids the end of the horizontal collecting plate when flipping, and the rear end of the front collecting plate can be flipped downward and upward respectively.

[0026] Furthermore, when the cockpit 105 is flipped forward or backward, second guardrails 113 are provided on both sides of the front collecting plate 101 .

[0027] Furthermore, a cutting mechanism 114 is provided at the front end of the front collecting plate 101. The cutting mechanism 114 is slidably installed, and the included angle between the sliding direction and the front collecting plate 101 is 45-75°. The sliding distance of the cutting mechanism 114 is 0-900 mm.

[0028] In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism can be sunk to expand the mowing range. The front cabin of the present invention is used for collecting and unloading, integrating multiple functions, increasing the navigation stability of the waterweed harvester in the water area, reducing the manufacturing cost, and improving the use efficiency of the waterweed harvester.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0030] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A front cabin collecting device for aquaculture pond waterweed harvester, characterized in that: It includes a front collecting plate, which is rotatably mounted on the front end of the floating body, and a horizontal collecting plate is formed on the top surface of the floating body. The front collecting plate and the horizontal collecting plate respectively include a rotary conveyor belt capable of forward and reverse conveying. When collecting aquatic plants, the rotary conveyor belt rotates forward, the front end of the front collecting plate turns over and goes deep into the water, and the rear end of the front collecting plate is located above the end of the horizontal collecting plate; When unloading the aquatic plants, the rotary conveyor belt rotates in the opposite direction, the front end of the front collecting plate is turned over and then lifted up, and the rear end of the front collecting plate is located below the end of the horizontal collecting plate.

2. The front cabin collecting device of the aquaculture pond waterweed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: When collecting and unloading the waterweed, the waterweed does not fall between the front collecting plate and the horizontal collecting plate.

3. The front cabin collecting device of the aquaculture pond waterweed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two symmetrically arranged first L-type connecting rods, wherein the same end of the two first L-type connecting rods is rotatably installed on both sides of the front end of the floating body, and the other end is rotatably installed on the bottom of the front collecting plate. A first shaft body is connected between the corners of the two first L-type connecting rods, the middle part of the first shaft body is rotatably connected to the output end of the first cylinder, and the fixed end of the first cylinder is rotatably installed on the front end of the floating body.

4. The front cabin collecting device of the aquaculture pond waterweed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a horizontal cylinder, the output end of which is rotatably connected to the second shaft body, the two ends of the second shaft body are respectively rotatably connected to the same end of two symmetrically arranged second connecting rods, the other ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected to the same end of two symmetrically arranged third L-connecting rods, the other ends of the two third L-connecting rods are respectively rotatably installed on both sides of the rear end of the front collecting plate, the horizontal cylinder is located below the horizontal collecting plate, and also includes a third shaft body located above the horizontal collecting plate, and the two third L-connecting rods are symmetrically rotatably installed on the third shaft body.

5. The front cabin collecting device of the aquaculture pond waterweed harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection position between the third L-link and the third shaft is located between the turning point of the third L-link and the end point of the third L-link. When the horizontal cylinder contracts, the tail end of the front collecting plate flips to the bottom of the horizontal collecting plate, so that the waterweed does not fall onto the floating body during unloading; When the horizontal cylinder is extended, the tail end of the front collecting plate is flipped over to the top of the horizontal collecting plate, so that the waterweed does not fall onto the floating body during collection.

6. The front cabin collecting device of the aquatic weed harvester for aquaculture ponds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third shaft is arranged on the first guardrails on both sides of the horizontal collecting plate.

7. The front cabin collecting device of the aquaculture pond waterweed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second guardrails are arranged on both sides of the front collecting plate.

8. The front cabin collecting device of the aquaculture pond waterweed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting mechanism is provided at the front end of the front collecting plate. The cutting mechanism is slidably installed, and the included angle between the sliding direction and the front collecting plate is 45-75°. The sliding distance of the cutting mechanism is 0-900mm.

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