Master batch peculiar smell removing device

By setting up multiple storage bins and pipe bodies in the sealed bin, using pneumatic circulation and heating elements to promote odor dissipation, and uniformly transmitting them to the odor purifier, the problem of low odor removal efficiency in the prior art is solved, and high efficiency is achieved odor removal effect.

CN119305057AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14芜湖同达新材料科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411381256.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the masterbatch odor removal efficiency is low, and it is mainly through ventilation or physical adsorption, so it is impossible to effectively remove the volatile substance odor generated by the plastic masterbatch during the production process.

Method used

A masterbatch odor removal device is designed, including a sealed bin, an odor purifier, a storage bin and a pneumatic circulation movement device, which emits odor through the exhaust holes on the pipe body, and uses a fan, heating element and a screw conveyor to increase the odor. Emission and purification efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By setting up multiple storage bins and pipes in the sealed bin, pneumatic circulation and heating elements are used to promote odor dissipation and uniformly transmit them to the odor purifier for purification, which significantly improves the efficiency of odor removal and avoids the problem of heat accumulation of masterbatches.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of master batch peculiar smell removal, in particular to a master batch peculiar smell removal device which comprises a sealed warehouse, the sealed warehouse is provided with an exhaust port, a smell purifier communicated with the exhaust port is arranged outside the sealed warehouse, and a plurality of storage bins are arranged in the sealed warehouse. The storage bin is communicated with a master batch circulating motion device, the master batch circulating motion device comprises a pipe body and a pneumatic circulating mechanism capable of enabling master batches to circularly move between the storage bin and the pipe body, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the peripheral side of the pipe body. According to the device, the multiple storage bins are arranged in the sealed warehouse, master batches in the multiple storage bins move in the pipe body at the same time, peculiar smells are emitted outwards through the exhaust holes of the pipe body at the same time, due to the fact that peculiar smell emitting work is conducted in the sealed warehouse, the peculiar smells are uniformly transmitted to the smell purifier through the exhaust holes to be purified, and the overall peculiar smell removing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of masterbatch odor removal, and in particular to a masterbatch odor removal device. Background Art

[0002] Plastic masterbatch will release some odor after production, which usually comes from the raw materials themselves or volatile substances generated during the processing. For example, additives, polymer decomposition products, etc. may be the source of odor.

[0003] In the prior art, ventilation or physical adsorption is generally used to remove the odor of masterbatch, but the odor removal efficiency of the above methods is relatively low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of low efficiency in removing odor from master batches in the prior art, and to propose a master batch odor removal device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A masterbatch odor removal device comprises a sealed warehouse, the sealed warehouse is provided with an exhaust port, an odor purifier connected to the exhaust port is provided outside the sealed warehouse, a plurality of storage bins are provided in the sealed warehouse, a masterbatch circulation device is installed in the storage bins, the masterbatch circulation device comprises a tube body, and a pneumatic circulation mechanism capable of circulating the masterbatch between the storage bins and the tube body, and a plurality of exhaust holes are opened on the circumference of the tube body.

[0007] The tube body is arranged vertically, and the pneumatic circulation mechanism includes a fan. The exhaust end of the fan is connected to the lower end of the tube body through an exhaust pipe. The fan can generate an airflow that pushes the masterbatch to move from the lower end to the upper end of the tube body. The upper end of the tube body is connected to the feed port of the storage bin, and the lower end of the tube body is connected to the discharge port of the storage bin.

[0008] A plurality of heating elements are arranged at intervals on the circumference of the tube body along the length direction thereof, and the heating elements can heat the internal environment of the tube body.

[0009] A heating device is installed between the exhaust pipe and the lower end of the pipe body, and the heating device can heat the airflow in the exhaust pipe.

[0010] The odor removal device comprises a screw conveyor, a feed port of the screw conveyor is communicated with a discharge port of the storage bin, and a discharge port of the screw conveyor is communicated with a lower end of a pipe body.

[0011] The feed inlet of the storage bin is connected with a down pipe, the upper end of the tube body is connected to the upper part of the down pipe through an inclined tube, an air inlet pipe is installed through the down pipe, at least the part of the air inlet pipe located inside the down pipe is a heat-conducting pipe body, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet end of the fan, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the external environment of the sealed warehouse.

[0012] The air inlet pipe is a heat-conducting pipe body and a portion of the circumference thereof is provided with heat exchange fins.

[0013] There are at least two storage bins, each of which corresponds to a tube body, and the tube body is vertically arranged. The pneumatic circulation mechanism includes a fan, and the exhaust end of the fan is connected to the lower ends of multiple tube bodies through an exhaust pipe. The fan can generate an airflow that pushes the masterbatch from the lower end to the upper end of the tube body. The odor removal device includes a screw conveyor, and the screw conveyor has a feed port and a discharge port corresponding to the number of storage bins and tube bodies. The feed port of the screw conveyor is connected to the discharge port of the storage bin. The discharge port of the conveyor is connected to the lower end of the pipe body, and a heating device is installed between the exhaust pipe and the lower end of the pipe body, and the heating device can heat the airflow in the exhaust pipe; the feed port of the storage bin is connected to a down pipe, and the upper end of the pipe body is connected to the upper part of the down pipe through an inclined pipe, and an air inlet pipe is installed through each of the down pipes, and at least the part of the air inlet pipe located inside the down pipe is a heat-conducting pipe body, one end of a plurality of the air inlet pipes is connected to the air inlet end of the fan, and the other end of each of the air inlet pipes is connected to the external environment of the sealed warehouse.

[0014] The present invention proposes a masterbatch odor removal device, which has the beneficial effect of: the device is equipped with multiple storage bins in a sealed warehouse, and the masterbatch in the multiple storage bins moves in the tube body at the same time, and emits the odor outward through the exhaust holes of the tube body at the same time. Since the work of emitting the odor is carried out inside the sealed warehouse, the odor is uniformly transmitted to the odor purifier through the exhaust port for purification, thereby improving the overall efficiency of odor removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: sealed warehouse 1, exhaust port 2, odor purifier 3, storage bin 4, down pipe 5, fan 6, exhaust pipe 7, air inlet pipe 8, heat exchange fin 9, pipe body 10, exhaust hole 11, heating element 12, screw conveyor 13, discharge port 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 A masterbatch odor removal device comprises a sealed warehouse 1, the sealed warehouse 1 is provided with an exhaust port 2, an odor purifier 3 connected to the exhaust port 2 is arranged outside the sealed warehouse 1, a plurality of storage bins 4 are arranged in the sealed warehouse 1, a masterbatch circulation device is installed in the storage bins 4, the masterbatch circulation device comprises a pipe body 10, a pneumatic circulation mechanism capable of circulating the masterbatch between the storage bins 4 and the pipe body 10, and a plurality of exhaust holes 11 are opened on the periphery of the pipe body 10.

[0019] When the device is working, the masterbatch in the storage bin 4 is driven to circulate between the storage bin 4 and the tube body 10 through the pneumatic circulation mechanism. When the masterbatch moves in the tube body 10, since the exhaust holes 11 are opened on the sides of the tube body 10, the odor of the masterbatch can be emitted outward through the exhaust holes 11. The device arranges multiple storage bins 4 in the sealed warehouse 1. The masterbatch in the multiple storage bins 4 moves in the tube body 10 at the same time, and emits the odor outward through the exhaust holes 11 of the tube body 10 at the same time. Since the work of emitting the odor is carried out inside the sealed warehouse 1, the odor is uniformly transmitted to the odor purifier 3 through the exhaust port 2 for purification, thereby improving the overall efficiency of odor removal.

[0020] The tube body 10 is arranged vertically, and the pneumatic circulation mechanism includes a fan 6. The exhaust end of the fan 6 is connected to the lower end of the tube body 10 through the exhaust pipe 7. The fan 6 can generate an airflow to push the masterbatch from the lower end of the tube body 10 to the upper end. The upper end of the tube body 10 is connected to the feed port of the storage bin 4, and the lower end of the tube body 10 is connected to the discharge port of the storage bin 4. The masterbatch enters the tube body 10 from the storage bin 4, and is pushed upward by the airflow generated by the fan 6. Finally, the masterbatch flows back to the storage bin 4. In the process of the airflow pushing the masterbatch, part of the airflow carries the odorous gas of the masterbatch and is discharged from the exhaust hole 11 of the tube body, and the pushed airflow is used to further improve the efficiency of odor emission.

[0021] In order to further promote the speed of odor dissipation, a plurality of heating elements 12 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the tube body 10. The heating elements 12 can heat the internal environment of the tube body 10. The tube body 10 is heated by the heating elements 12, and the heat is used to promote the dissipation of the masterbatch odor.

[0022] As another heating method, a heating device is installed between the exhaust pipe 7 and the lower end of the pipe body 10 , and the heating device can heat the airflow in the exhaust pipe 7 .

[0023] In order to make the masterbatch enter the tube body 10 at a uniform speed and in a uniform amount, the odor removal device includes a screw conveyor 13, the feed port of the screw conveyor 13 is connected to the discharge port of the storage bin 4, and the discharge port 14 of the screw conveyor 13 is connected to the lower end of the tube body 10, and the masterbatch is pushed to the lower end of the tube body 10 by the screw conveyor 13. Of course, in order to avoid static pressure congestion of the masterbatch at the discharge port of the storage bin 4, an additional screw pushing mechanism can also be set at the discharge port of the storage bin 4, as long as the masterbatch in the storage bin 4 can be discharged outward uniformly.

[0024] The use of heating can promote the emission of the masterbatch odor, but the heating will cause the masterbatch to accumulate heat, which will affect the performance of the masterbatch. The feed inlet of the storage bin 4 is connected with a drop pipe 5, and the upper end of the tube body 10 is connected to the upper part of the drop pipe 5 through an inclined tube. The drop pipe 5 is penetrated by an air inlet pipe 8. At least the part of the air inlet pipe 8 located inside the drop pipe 5 is a heat-conducting pipe body. One end of the air inlet pipe 8 is connected to the air inlet end of the fan 6, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 8 is connected to the external environment of the sealed warehouse 1. The device sets a section of drop pipe 5 at the feed inlet of the storage bin 4. The masterbatch discharged by the tube body 10 falls in the drop pipe 5. The drop pipe 5 is penetrated by an air inlet pipe 8. At least the part of the air inlet pipe 8 located inside the drop pipe 5 is a heat-conducting pipe body. The airflow temperature of the external environment of the sealed warehouse 1 will be lower than the temperature of the internal environment. When the external low-temperature airflow passes through the position of the heat-conducting pipe body, it exchanges heat with the heat in the drop pipe 5, so as to achieve the cooling of the ambient airflow when the masterbatch falls, and avoid the problem of heat accumulation.

[0025] The air inlet pipe 8 is a heat-conducting pipe body and is provided with heat exchange fins 9 on the circumference of the part, and the heat exchange fins 9 are used to improve the heat exchange efficiency.

[0026] refer to Figure 1There are at least two storage bins 4, each storage bin 4 corresponds to a tube body 10, the tube body 10 is vertically arranged, the pneumatic circulation mechanism includes a fan 6, the exhaust end of the fan 6 is connected to the lower ends of the multiple tube bodies 10 through the exhaust pipe 7, the fan 6 can generate an airflow that drives the masterbatch from the lower end of the tube body 10 to the upper end, the odor removal device includes a screw conveyor 13, the screw conveyor 13 has a feed port and a discharge port 14 corresponding to the number of storage bins 4 and tube bodies 10, the feed port of the screw conveyor 13 is connected to the discharge port of the storage bin 4, and the screw conveyor The discharge port 14 of the conveyor 13 is connected to the lower end of the tube body 10, and a heating device is installed between the exhaust pipe 7 and the lower end of the tube body 10, and the heating device can heat the airflow in the exhaust pipe 7; the feed port of the storage bin 4 is connected to a drop pipe 5, and the upper end of the tube body 10 is connected to the upper part of the drop pipe 5 through an inclined pipe, and an air inlet pipe 8 is installed in each drop pipe 5, and at least the part of the air inlet pipe 8 located inside the drop pipe 5 is a heat-conducting pipe body, and one end of multiple air inlet pipes 8 is connected to the air inlet end of the fan 6, and the other end of each air inlet pipe 8 is connected to the external environment of the sealed warehouse 1. This device sets multiple groups of storage bins 4 and tube bodies 10 in the sealed warehouse 1, and the masterbatch is uniformly pushed by the fan 6, and the internal environment of the drop pipe 5 is uniformly cooled, so as to further improve the odor removal efficiency and reduce the cost.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technical solution, conception, and design obtained by equivalent replacement or modification of the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A masterbatch odor removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sealed warehouse (1), wherein the sealed warehouse (1) is provided with an exhaust port (2), an odor purifier (3) connected to the exhaust port (2) is provided outside the sealed warehouse (1), a plurality of storage bins (4) are provided inside the sealed warehouse (1), a masterbatch circulation device is installed in the storage bins (4), the masterbatch circulation device comprises a tube body (10), and a pneumatic circulation mechanism capable of causing the masterbatch to circulate between the storage bins (4) and the tube body (10), and a plurality of exhaust holes (11) are provided on the circumference of the tube body (10).

2. A masterbatch odor removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube body (10) is arranged vertically, and the pneumatic circulation mechanism comprises a fan (6). The exhaust end of the fan (6) is connected to the lower end of the tube body (10) through an exhaust pipe (7). The fan (6) can generate an airflow that pushes the masterbatch to move from the lower end to the upper end of the tube body (10). The upper end of the tube body (10) is connected to the feed opening of the storage bin (4), and the lower end of the tube body (10) is connected to the discharge opening of the storage bin (4).

3. A masterbatch odor removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of heating elements (12) are arranged at intervals on the circumference of the tube body (10) along its length direction, and the heating elements (12) are capable of heating the internal environment of the tube body (10).

4. The masterbatch odor removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating device is installed between the exhaust pipe (7) and the lower end of the pipe body (10), and the heating device can heat the air flow in the exhaust pipe (7).

5. A masterbatch odor removal device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The odor removal device comprises a screw conveyor (13), the feed port of the screw conveyor (13) is connected to the discharge port of the storage bin (4), and the discharge port (14) of the screw conveyor (13) is connected to the lower end of the pipe body (10).

6. The masterbatch odor removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feed inlet of the storage bin (4) is connected to a down pipe (5), the upper end of the tube body (10) is connected to the upper part of the down pipe (5) through an inclined tube, an air inlet pipe (8) is installed through the down pipe (5), at least the part of the air inlet pipe (8) located inside the down pipe (5) is a heat-conducting pipe body, one end of the air inlet pipe (8) is connected to the air inlet end of the fan (6), and the other end of the air inlet pipe (8) is connected to the external environment of the sealed warehouse (1).

7. The masterbatch odor removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (8) is a heat-conducting pipe body having heat exchange fins (9) disposed on a portion of its circumferential side.

8. The masterbatch odor removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are at least two storage bins (4), each of which corresponds to a tube body (10). The tube bodies (10) are arranged vertically. The pneumatic circulation mechanism comprises a fan (6). The exhaust end of the fan (6) is connected to the lower ends of the plurality of tube bodies (10) through an exhaust pipe (7). The fan (6) can generate an airflow that pushes the masterbatch from the lower end to the upper end of the tube body (10). The odor removal device comprises a screw conveyor (13). The screw conveyor (13) has a feed port and a discharge port (14) corresponding to the number of storage bins (4) and tube bodies (10). The feed port of the screw conveyor (13) is connected to the discharge port of the storage bin (4). The discharge port (14) of the rotary conveyor (13) is connected to the lower end of the tube body (10), and a heating device is installed between the exhaust pipe (7) and the lower end of the tube body (10), and the heating device can heat the airflow in the exhaust pipe (7); the feed port of the storage bin (4) is connected to a drop pipe (5), and the upper end of the tube body (10) is connected to the upper part of the drop pipe (5) through an inclined pipe, and each of the drop pipes (5) is penetrated by an air inlet pipe (8), and at least the part of the air inlet pipe (8) located inside the drop pipe (5) is a heat-conducting pipe body, and one end of the plurality of air inlet pipes (8) is connected to the air inlet end of the ventilator (6), and the other end of each of the air inlet pipes (8) is connected to the external environment of the sealed warehouse (1).