Intelligent goods shelf capable of giving alarm when medical consumables are delivered out of warehouse

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of warehousing, in particular to a medical consumable delivery alarm intelligent goods shelf which comprises a supporting assembly, a placing assembly, a discharging assembly and an alarm assembly, the placing assembly comprises a plurality of partition plates and a plurality of conveying units, the partition plates are fixed in the supporting frame, and each partition plate is provided with the multiple conveying units; the discharging assembly comprises a transverse moving part, a longitudinal moving part, a control air cylinder, a triangular pushing block, a top plate, a driving motor and a driving wheel, the transverse moving part is slidably arranged in the supporting frame, the longitudinal moving part is slidably arranged on the transverse moving part, the top plate is rotationally arranged on the longitudinal moving part, and the driving wheel is rotationally arranged on the top plate; the output end of the driving motor is connected with the driving wheel, the triangular push block is slidably arranged on one side of the top plate, and the output end of the control air cylinder is connected with the triangular push block. The driving wheels drive the conveying belts on the corresponding conveying units to move so that the consumables can be taken and used more conveniently, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of warehousing technology, and in particular to an intelligent shelf with an alarm for medical consumables to leave the warehouse. Background Art

[0002] Medical consumables outbound shelves are an important part of the material management system of hospitals or medical institutions. They are used to efficiently store and manage various medical consumables to ensure that they can be quickly and accurately taken out and put into use when needed. Such shelves usually adopt modular design and can be flexibly adjusted according to different sizes and types of consumables.

[0003] However, existing shelves mainly rely on manual labor to place and take out the consumables on the shelves, which reduces work efficiency and is not convenient for counting the remaining consumables. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent shelf with an alarm for medical consumables to be taken out of the warehouse, so as to make it more convenient to take out consumables and improve work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an intelligent shelf with alarm for medical consumables to be discharged from the warehouse, comprising a supporting component, a placing component, a discharging component and an alarm component, wherein the supporting component comprises a base and a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the top of the base, the placing component comprises a plurality of partitions and a plurality of conveying units, a plurality of the partitions are fixed in the supporting frame, a plurality of the conveying units are arranged on each of the partitions, the conveying unit comprises a conveyor belt, a rotating plate, a card block, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotatably arranged on the rotating plate, The conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and the blocking block is fixed on the supporting frame for limiting the conveyor belt. The discharging assembly includes a transverse moving member, a longitudinal moving member, a control cylinder, a triangular push block, a top plate, a driving motor and a driving wheel. The transverse moving member is slidably arranged in the supporting frame, the longitudinal moving member is slidably arranged on the transverse moving member, the top plate is rotatably arranged on the longitudinal moving member, and the driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the top plate. The output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving wheel, the triangular push block is slidably arranged on one side of the top plate, and the output end of the control cylinder is connected to the triangular push block.

[0006] Wherein, the support assembly further includes an anti-skid pad, which is fixedly connected to the base and located at the bottom of the base.

[0007] Wherein, the conveying unit further includes a first gear, a rack and an extension plate, the first gear is fixed to the driven shaft, the extension plate is slidably arranged on one side of the partition, and the rack is fixed on the extension plate.

[0008] Wherein, the transverse moving member includes a sliding plate, a first screw and a first motor, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the support frame and is located inside the support frame, the first screw is threadedly connected to the sliding plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first screw.

[0009] Wherein, the transverse moving member further comprises a guide rod, which is fixed in the support frame and slidably connected with the sliding plate.

[0010] Wherein, the longitudinal moving member includes a moving block, a second screw and a second motor, the moving block is slidably arranged on the sliding plate, the second screw is threadedly connected to the moving block, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the second screw.

[0011] Wherein, the discharging assembly also includes a return spring, and the return spring is arranged between the control cylinder and the triangular push block.

[0012] Wherein, the discharging assembly also includes a flexible pad, and the flexible pad is arranged on the top of the top plate.

[0013] The present invention provides an intelligent shelf with an alarm for medical consumables to leave the warehouse. The base of the support component serves as the basic part of the entire shelf to ensure structural stability. The support frame is fixed on the top of the base to install and support other components. A plurality of partitions are fixed inside the support frame to separate different storage areas. The conveyor belt of the conveying unit is used to carry and move medical consumables. The rotating plate can rotate to drive the conveyor belt to change the inclination angle, thereby changing the contact state with the card block. The driving shaft and the driven shaft respectively drive the movement of the conveyor belt and assist its smooth operation. During specific use, first confirm the position of the consumables that need to be discharged, and then move the transverse moving part and the longitudinal moving frame to move the top plate to the corresponding position, then start the control cylinder to drive the triangular push block to slide, so that the triangular push block can lift the top plate to contact the rotating plate, thereby lifting the conveyor belt to break away from the contact with the block, and then start the drive motor to drive the drive wheel to rotate, thereby driving the drive shaft to rotate through the drive wheel to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, so that the consumables can be delivered. After the delivery is completed, the top plate returns to its original position, and the conveyor belt falls under the action of gravity to contact the block.

[0014] Beneficial effects: The conveyor belt can be locked by friction to prevent rotation. In this way, the consumables can be automatically taken out conveniently, improving work efficiency. When the consumables are insufficient, the alarm component can also be used to alarm. This intelligent shelf system greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of medical consumables management, reduces manual errors, and ensures an adequate supply of medical supplies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a right side structural diagram of a smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlargement of detail C.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a left side structural diagram of a smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A partial enlargement of detail A.

[0024] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 A partial enlargement of detail B.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the alarm component of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Support component 101, placement component 102, base 105, support frame 106, partition 107, conveying unit 108, conveyor belt 109, rotating plate 110, block 111, drive shaft 112, driven shaft 113, lateral moving part 114, longitudinal moving part 115, control cylinder 117, triangular push block 118, top plate 119, drive motor 120, drive wheel 121, anti-skid pad 201, first gear 202, rack 203, extension plate 204, sliding plate 205, first screw 206, first motor 207, guide rod 208, moving block 209, second screw 210, second motor 211, return spring 212, flexible pad 213, photoelectric sensor 214, moving distance acquisition unit 215, quantity conversion unit 216, alarm unit 217, intermediate gear 218. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] First embodiment See also Figure 1~Figure 4The present invention provides an intelligent shelf with alarm for medical consumables to be discharged from the warehouse, comprising a supporting component 101, a placing component 102, a discharging component and an alarm component, wherein the supporting component 101 comprises a base 105 and a supporting frame 106, wherein the supporting frame 106 is fixedly connected to the base 105 and is located on the top of the base 105, wherein the placing component 102 comprises a plurality of partitions 107 and a plurality of conveying units 108, wherein the plurality of partitions 107 are fixed in the supporting frame 106, and a plurality of conveying units 108 are arranged on each of the partitions 107, wherein the conveying unit 108 comprises a conveying belt 109, a rotating plate 110, a block 111, a driving shaft 112 and a driven shaft 113, wherein the rotating plate 110 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 106, wherein the driving shaft 112 and the driven shaft 113 are rotatably arranged on the rotating plate 110, and wherein the conveying belt 109 ... conveying belt 109 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 106, wherein the driving shaft 112 and the driven shaft 113 are rotatably arranged on the rotating plate 110, wherein the conveying belt 109 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 106, wherein the conveying belt 109 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 106, wherein the conveying belt 109 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 106, wherein the conveying belt 109 is rotatably arranged on the supporting The drive shaft 112 and the driven shaft 113 are rotatably arranged on the drive shaft 112 and the driven shaft 113, the block 111 is fixed on the support frame 106, and is used to limit the conveyor belt 109. The discharging assembly includes a transverse moving member 114, a longitudinal moving member 115, a control cylinder 117, a triangular push block 118, a top plate 119, a drive motor 120 and a drive wheel 121. The transverse moving member 114 is slidably arranged in the support frame 106, the longitudinal moving member 115 is slidably arranged on the transverse moving member 114, the top plate 119 is rotatably arranged on the longitudinal moving member 115, the drive wheel 121 is rotatably arranged on the top plate 119, the output end of the drive motor 120 is connected to the drive wheel 121, the triangular push block 118 is slidably arranged on one side of the top plate 119, and the output end of the control cylinder 117 is connected to the triangular push block 118.

[0030] In this embodiment, the base 105 of the support assembly 101 serves as the base of the entire shelf to ensure structural stability. The support frame 106 is fixed to the top of the base 105 for mounting and supporting other components. A plurality of partitions 107 are fixed inside the support frame 106 for separating different storage areas. The conveyor belt 109 of the conveying unit 108 is used to carry and move medical consumables. The rotating plate 110 can rotate to drive the conveyor belt 109 to change the inclination angle, thereby changing the contact state with the block 111. The driving shaft 112 and the driven shaft 113 respectively drive the movement of the conveyor belt 109 and assist its smooth operation. When in use, first confirm the position of the consumables to be discharged, then move the transverse moving member 114 and the longitudinal moving frame to move the top plate 119 to the corresponding position, then start the control cylinder 117 to drive the triangular push block 118 to slide, so that the triangular push block 118 can lift the top plate 119 to contact the rotating plate 110, thereby lifting the conveyor belt 109 to break away from the contact with the block 111, then start the drive motor 120 to drive the drive wheel 121 to rotate, thereby driving the drive shaft 112 to rotate through the drive wheel 121 to drive the conveyor belt 109 to rotate, so that the consumables can be sent out, and after the sending is completed, the top plate 119 returns to its original position, and the conveyor belt 109 falls under the action of gravity to contact the block 111, so that the conveyor belt 109 can be locked by friction to prevent rotation. In this way, the consumables can be automatically taken out conveniently, improving work efficiency. When the consumables are insufficient, the alarm component can also be used to alarm. This intelligent shelf system greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of medical consumables management, reduces manual errors, and ensures an adequate supply of medical supplies.

[0031] Second embodiment See also Figure 5~Figure 10 On the basis of the first embodiment, the support assembly 101 further includes an anti-skid pad 201 , which is fixedly connected to the base 105 and located at the bottom of the base 105 .

[0032] The anti-skid pad 201 is used to increase the friction between the shelf and the ground, improve the stability of the overall structure, and prevent accidental sliding.

[0033] The conveying unit 108 further includes a first gear 202, an intermediate gear 218, a rack 203 and an extension plate 204. The first gear 202 is fixed to the driven shaft 113. The extension plate 204 is slidably arranged on one side of the partition 107. The rack 203 is fixed to the extension plate 204. The intermediate gear 218 meshes with the rack 203 and is located on one side of the first gear 202. When the conveyor belt 109 is lifted, the first gear 202 approaches the intermediate gear 218 to mesh, so that the first gear 202 and the intermediate gear 218 can be rotated by the conveyor belt 109, thereby driving the rack 203 and the extension plate 204 to move, so as to increase the space for temporarily placing consumables, and at the same time, it is convenient to remind the staff to take them. After taking them, the extension plate 204 can be manually reset.

[0034] The transverse moving member 114 includes a sliding plate 205, a first screw rod 206 and a first motor 207. The sliding plate 205 is slidably connected to the support frame 106 and is located inside the support frame 106. The first screw rod 206 is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 205. The output end of the first motor 207 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 206.

[0035] The sliding plate 205 is slidably connected to the support frame 106, is located inside the support frame 106, and is used to carry the longitudinal moving member 115. The first screw rod 206 is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 205, and the horizontal movement of the sliding plate 205 is achieved by rotation. The output end of the first motor 207 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 206 to provide power for the sliding plate 205.

[0036] The transverse moving member 114 further includes a guide rod 208 , which is fixed in the support frame 106 and slidably connected to the sliding plate 205 .

[0037] The guide rod 208 is fixed inside the support frame 106 and is slidably connected to the sliding plate 205 to ensure that the sliding plate 205 moves smoothly and prevents it from deviating during the movement.

[0038] The longitudinal moving member 115 includes a moving block 209 , a second screw 210 and a second motor 211 . The moving block 209 is slidably disposed on the sliding plate 205 . The second screw 210 is threadedly connected to the moving block 209 . The output end of the second motor 211 is connected to the second screw 210 .

[0039] The moving block 209 is slidably disposed on the sliding plate 205, and is used to carry the top plate 119 and the components above it. The second screw rod 210 is threadedly connected to the moving block 209, and the vertical movement of the moving block 209 is achieved by rotation. The output end of the second motor 211 is connected to the second screw rod 210 to provide power for the moving block 209.

[0040] The discharging assembly further includes a return spring 212 , and the return spring 212 is disposed between the control cylinder 117 and the triangular push block 118 .

[0041] The return spring 212 is arranged between the control cylinder 117 and the triangular push block 118, and is used to restore the triangular push block 118 to the initial position after the discharge action is completed.

[0042] The discharging assembly further includes a flexible pad 213 , which is disposed on the top of the top plate 119 , and is used to provide a certain margin when the top plate 119 contacts the rotating plate 110 , so that the driving wheel 121 can fully contact the driving shaft 112 .

[0043] The alarm component includes a photoelectric sensor 214, a moving distance acquisition unit 215, a quantity conversion unit 216 and an alarm unit 217. The photoelectric sensor 214 is used to detect the laser data during discharging; the moving distance acquisition unit 215 is used to calculate the moving distance of a single discharging based on the laser data; the quantity conversion unit 216 is used to calculate the remaining material quantity based on the moving distance; the alarm unit 217 is used to issue an alarm when the remaining material quantity is lower than a threshold value.

[0044] The photoelectric sensor 214 is mainly used to detect the laser data generated during the discharging process. This can be achieved by a reflective photoelectric sensor 214, that is, when an object (such as medical consumables) passes in front of the sensor, it will block or reflect the laser beam, thereby generating a signal.

[0045] The moving distance acquisition unit 215 calculates the moving distance of the conveying unit 108 during a single discharge based on the laser data provided by the photoelectric sensor 214. This helps to accurately track the consumption of consumables.

[0046] The quantity conversion unit 216 uses the proportional relationship between the moving distance and the number of consumables to calculate the number of consumables remaining after each discharge. For example, if the size of the space occupied by each consumable is known, then by measuring the distance moved by the conveyor belt 109, it is possible to calculate how many consumables have been consumed. The alarm unit 217 receives data from the quantity conversion unit 216, and once it is found that the number of remaining materials is lower than a predetermined threshold, an alarm mechanism is triggered. This can be an audible and visual alarm, a text message notification, or other forms of notification means.

[0047] In this way, the smart shelf system can automatically monitor the usage of medical consumables and remind managers to replenish stocks when necessary to ensure an adequate supply of consumables.

[0048] What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A smart shelf with alarm for medical consumables leaving the warehouse, characterized in that: It includes a supporting component, a placing component, a discharging component and an alarm component, wherein the supporting component includes a base and a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the top of the base, wherein the placing component includes a plurality of partitions and a plurality of conveying units, wherein a plurality of the partitions are fixed in the supporting frame, and a plurality of the conveying units are arranged on each of the partitions, wherein the conveying units include a conveying belt, a rotating plate, a clamping block, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, wherein the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, wherein the driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotatably arranged on the rotating plate, and wherein the conveying belt is rotatably arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft The clamping block is fixed on the supporting frame and is used to limit the conveyor belt. The discharging assembly includes a transverse moving member, a longitudinal moving member, a control cylinder, a triangular push block, a top plate, a driving motor and a driving wheel. The transverse moving member is slidably arranged in the supporting frame, the longitudinal moving member is slidably arranged on the transverse moving member, the top plate is rotatably arranged on the longitudinal moving member, the driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the top plate, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving wheel, the triangular push block is slidably arranged on one side of the top plate, and the output end of the control cylinder is connected to the triangular push block.

2. The smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes an anti-skid pad, which is fixedly connected to the base and located at the bottom of the base.

3. The smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying unit further includes a first gear, a rack and an extension plate, wherein the first gear is fixed to the driven shaft, the extension plate is slidably disposed on one side of the partition, and the rack is fixed on the extension plate.

4. The smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse moving member includes a sliding plate, a first screw rod and a first motor. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the support frame and is located inside the support frame. The first screw rod is threadedly connected to the sliding plate. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first screw rod.

5. The smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse moving member also includes a guide rod, which is fixed in the support frame and slidably connected to the sliding plate.

6. The smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The longitudinal moving member comprises a moving block, a second screw and a second motor, the moving block is slidably arranged on the sliding plate, the second screw is threadedly connected to the moving block, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the second screw.

7. The smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The discharging assembly also includes a return spring, and the return spring is arranged between the control cylinder and the triangular push block.

8. The smart shelf with medical consumables outbound alarm as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The discharge assembly also includes a flexible pad disposed on top of the top plate.

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