Glass product processing fixing device

Abstract

A glass product processing and fixing device relates to the technical field of glass product processing and fixing and comprises a fixing part, a glass long tube and a processing and cutting part, the fixing part and the machining and cutting part are both attached to a preset installation area on the ground through fastening mechanisms, and a controller is fixedly installed on the fixing part. A signal processor in the controller is used for receiving a signal, and a central processing unit in the controller is used for controlling electric elements of the equipment to operate orderly; a glass long tube is placed in the center of the fixed part; the machining cutting part is located on the side face of the fixing part. The long glass tube is manually inserted into the middle position of the fixing part, then the long glass tube is clamped by the fixing part, the long glass tube is driven by the fixing part to rotate, the long glass tube is cut in cooperation with the machining and cutting part, and the long glass tube can be conveniently subjected to various types of molding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass product processing and fixing, and in particular to a glass product processing and fixing device. Background Art

[0002] Glass is a non-crystalline solid that can maintain a certain shape. It is a material obtained by gradually cooling the glass paste melt and gradually increasing its density. In today's society, glass has become popular in people's lives, and glass products can be seen everywhere. However, today, glass tube processing still relies heavily on manual labor, and it is not possible to automatically cut glass tubes according to different needs, which greatly increases the manual labor force. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a glass product processing fixture that not only realizes automated cutting, but also can cut different lengths according to different cutting requirements, increase the adaptability of the equipment, and reduce the cost of purchasing multiple cutting devices. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent electric joint control water irrigation system to solve the above problems.

[0004] The technical solution used in the present invention is: a glass product processing and fixing device, comprising: a fixing part, a long glass tube, and a processing and cutting part; The fixed part and the processing and cutting part are both attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, and a controller is fixedly installed on the fixed part; a signal processor in the controller receives signals, and a central processor in the controller controls the electrical components of the device to operate in an orderly manner; a long glass tube is placed at the center of the fixed part; and the processing and cutting part is located at the side of the fixed part; The fixed part includes: a fixed limit plate, a first flamethrower, a first motor, a fixed block, a pushing structure, and an extrusion rotating structure; The fixed limit plate is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, and a slide groove is provided on the fixed limit plate; there are three groups of extrusion rotation structures, and the three groups of extrusion rotation structures are respectively slidably installed in the slide grooves of the fixed limit plate, and the three groups of extrusion rotation structures have the same structure, and a fixed block is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame of the three groups of extrusion rotation structures, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the connecting fixed plate of one group of extrusion rotation structures, and the three groups of extrusion rotation structures are arranged in the order of left, middle and right; a fixed block is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame of the extrusion rotation structure on the left, and this fixed block is respectively fixed with The first connecting rod and the third connecting rod are rotatably connected; a fixed block is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame of the extrusion rotating structure located in the middle position, and the fixed block is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod respectively; a fixed block is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame of the extrusion rotating structure located on the right position, and the fixed block is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod respectively; the first flamethrower is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder frame of the extrusion rotating structure on the right position; one of the first cylindrical gears in the three groups of extrusion rotating structures is connected in pairs through two telescopic rods; the pushing structure is fixedly installed on the ground; The processing and cutting part includes: a bottom fixed plate, a third motor, a cam, a sliding long plate, a connecting rectangular plate, and a large spring; The bottom fixing plate is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism; the third motor is fixedly installed on the bottom fixing plate, the shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the cam, and the outer side of the cam contacts the protrusion above the sliding long plate; there are two connecting rectangular plates, and the two connecting rectangular plates are respectively attached to the predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, each connecting rectangular plate is provided with a round rod, and the outer side of each round rod is wrapped with a large spring, one end of the large spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rectangular plate, and the other end of the large spring is fixedly connected to the sliding long plate; the sliding long plate is slidably installed on the round rods of the two connecting rectangular plates, and a groove is provided on the sliding long plate, and a first sliding cutting blade plate and a second sliding cutting blade plate are slidably installed in the groove.

[0005] Preferably, the pushing structure comprises: a first screw moving mechanism, a first sliding plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a second sliding plate, a second screw moving mechanism, a third sliding plate, a fifth connecting rod, a sixth connecting rod, a fourth sliding plate, and a spur rack; The first screw moving mechanism comprises: a screw, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and the screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the thread on the screw rotates in opposite directions from the middle to the two ends; there are two sliders, and the two sliders are respectively matched with the threaded threads at both ends of the screw, and the moving directions of the two sliders are opposite, and the slider is slidably installed on the bracket; the first sliding plate is fixedly connected to one of the sliders of the first screw moving mechanism, the first sliding plate is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate, and the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the other end slider on the first screw moving mechanism; one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first sliding plate, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate, the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the spur rack, and the spur rack is connected to the second cylindrical gear Intermittent engagement; the second lead screw moving mechanism includes: a lead screw, a motor, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the thread on the lead screw rotates in opposite directions from the middle to the two ends; there are two sliders, and the two sliders are respectively matched with the threaded threads at both ends of the lead screw, and the movement directions of the two sliders are opposite, and the sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the motor is fixedly installed on the bracket of the second lead screw moving mechanism, and the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism, and the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism is connected to the lead screw of the first lead screw moving mechanism through a belt and a pulley; the third sliding plate is fixedly installed on one of the sliders of the second lead screw moving mechanism, and one end of the fifth connecting rod is rotatably installed on the third sliding plate, the other end of the fifth connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the sixth connecting rod, the other end of the sixth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fourth sliding plate, and the fourth sliding plate is fixedly connected to another slider of the second lead screw moving mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed part further comprises: a telescopic rod; There are two telescopic rods.

[0007] Preferably, the extrusion and rotation structure comprises: a fixed cylinder frame, a moving and rotating tube mechanism; The rectangular plate below the fixed cylinder frame is slidably installed in the slide groove of the fixed limiting plate; the moving and rotating pipe mechanism is installed on the fixed cylinder frame, and there are two groups of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms, which are distributed in a linear array, and one of the first cylindrical gears of one group of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms is fixedly connected to the axis of one of the first cylindrical gears of the other group of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms.

[0008] Preferably, the moving and rotating tube mechanism comprises: a second motor, a rotating wheel, a sliding rod, a long plate, a first cylindrical gear, a swing rod, an internal gear, and a connecting and fixing plate; The second motor is fixedly mounted on the sliding short plate, and a pulley is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the second motor, and the pulley is connected to the pulleys on the sides of the five rotating wheels through a belt; there are five sliding rods, and a rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the end of each sliding rod, and the five sliding rods are respectively slidably mounted in the holes of the long plate at the corresponding positions, and the outer side of each sliding rod is wrapped with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the long plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod; there are five first cylindrical gears, and the five first cylindrical gears are respectively rotatably mounted on the connecting and fixing plates, and the connecting and fixing plates are fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder frame, and each first cylindrical gear is respectively rotatably connected to one end of a swing rod at the corresponding position, and a sliding groove is provided on the swing rod, and a long plate is slidably mounted in the sliding groove; the internal gear is slidably mounted in the sliding groove on the outer side of the fixed cylinder frame, and the internal gear and the teeth of the five first cylindrical gears are meshed with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the moving and rotating pipe mechanism further comprises: a sliding short plate; The sliding short plate is slidably mounted on a rod on the inner side of the fixed cylindrical frame, and a spring is wrapped on the outer side of the rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding short plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylindrical frame.

[0010] Preferably, the processing and cutting part further comprises: a third screw moving mechanism, a second cylindrical gear, a first sliding cutting blade plate, a sliding limiting mechanism, a connecting frame, and a second sliding cutting blade plate; The third lead screw moving mechanism includes: a lead screw, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the lead screw is threadedly matched with the threaded hole of the slider, and the slider is slidably installed on the bracket, and the slider is slidably connected to the first sliding cutting blade plate; the second cylindrical gear is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the third lead screw moving mechanism, and the second cylindrical gear is intermittently meshed with the spur rack; the rear end of the first sliding cutting blade plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the sliding long plate; the sliding limiting mechanism includes: a bracket, a limiting rod; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and the limiting rod is installed on the bracket by screws and nuts, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the connecting frame, the connecting frame is slidably installed on the bracket, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a fixed cylindrical frame of a group of extrusion rotating structures in the right position, and the connecting frame is slidably connected to the second sliding cutting blade plate; the rear end of the second sliding cutting blade plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the sliding long plate.

[0011] Preferably, the processing and cutting part further comprises: a second flamethrower; The second flamethrower is fixedly connected to the slider of the third lead screw moving mechanism, and the structure of the second flamethrower is the same as that of the first flamethrower.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are: 1. The present invention can be adapted to long glass tubes of different lengths, can meet different cutting requirements, and improves the versatility of the equipment; the present invention avoids accidents caused by direct manual contact through automated cutting, thereby protecting personal safety.

[0013] 2. The present invention heats the position where the long glass tube needs to be cut by the second flamethrower, and then cuts the long glass tube into three equal-sized glass tubes by the first sliding cutting blade plate close to the outside of the long glass tube, so as to facilitate the post-processing of the long glass tube and reduce the time of manual production.

[0014] 3. The present invention drives the screw on the first screw moving mechanism to rotate through the motor on the second screw moving mechanism, thereby driving the slider on the first screw moving mechanism to move, thereby driving the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate to move, further driving the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, and the fourth connecting rod to rotate, and further driving the fixed block at the left position and the fixed block at the middle position to move, thereby increasing or shortening the distance between the extrusion rotating structure at the left position and the extrusion rotating structure at the middle position, thereby being able to adapt to requirements of different lengths and different cutting lengths, and improving the adaptability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a first angle.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second angle of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a first angle of the fixing part and the long glass tube of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a second angle of the fixing part and the long glass tube of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the fixing part of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion rotation structure of the present invention at a first angle.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion rotation structure at a second angle of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of another structure of the fixing part of the present invention.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first angle of the processing and cutting part of the present invention.

[0024] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second angle of the processing cutting part of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1, fixed part; 2, long glass tube; 3, processing and cutting part; 101, fixed limit plate; 102, first screw moving mechanism; 103, first sliding plate; 104, first connecting rod; 105, second connecting rod; 106, third connecting rod; 107, fourth connecting rod; 108, second sliding plate; 109, second screw moving mechanism; 110, third sliding plate; 111, fifth connecting rod; 112, sixth connecting rod; 113, fourth sliding plate; 114, first flamethrower; 115, spur rack; 116, telescopic rod; 117, first motor; 118, fixed cylinder frame; 119, second Motor; 120, sliding short plate; 121, rotating wheel; 122, sliding rod; 123, long plate; 124, first cylindrical gear; 125, swing rod; 126, internal gear; 127, connecting fixed plate; 128, fixed block; 301, bottom fixed plate; 302, third motor; 303, cam; 304, sliding long plate; 305, connecting rectangular plate; 306, large spring; 307, third lead screw moving mechanism; 308, second cylindrical gear; 309, first sliding cutting blade plate; 310, second flamethrower; 311, sliding limit mechanism; 312, connecting frame; 313, second sliding cutting blade plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when used, which is only for the convenience of describing the simplified description of the invention patent, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention patent. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, spatial relative terms, such as "below", "below", "below", "above", "above", etc., may be used in the text to describe the relationship of an element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figure. Spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation other than the orientation shown in the drawings. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used in the text may also be interpreted accordingly. It should be noted that in this article, some connection methods, such as "fixed connection, fixed installation" refer to, but are not limited to, the fixing of two parts such as welding, screw and nut fixing, gluing, riveting, interference fit, etc. between two parts. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood based on specific circumstances.

[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly understood.

[0029] Implementation example Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a glass product processing and fixing device comprises: a fixing part 1, a long glass tube 2, and a processing and cutting part 3; The fixing part 1 and the processing and cutting part 3 are both attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, and a controller is fixedly installed on the fixing part 1; a signal is received through a signal processor in the controller, and the electrical components of the device are controlled to operate in an orderly manner through a central processor in the controller; a long glass tube 2 is placed at the center of the fixing part 1; the processing and cutting part 3 is located at the side of the fixing part 1; the long glass tube 2 is manually inserted into the middle position of the fixing part 1, and then the long glass tube 2 is clamped by the fixing part 1, and the long glass tube 2 is driven to rotate by the fixing part 1, and the long glass tube 2 is cut in cooperation with the processing and cutting part 3, so that the long glass tube 2 can be conveniently molded into various shapes; The fixed part 1 includes: a fixed limiting plate 101, a first flamethrower 114, a first motor 117, a fixed block 128, a pushing structure, and an extrusion rotating structure; The fixed limit plate 101 is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, and a slide groove is provided on the fixed limit plate 101; there are three groups of extrusion rotation structures, and the three groups of extrusion rotation structures are respectively slidably installed in the slide grooves of the fixed limit plate 101, and the structures of the three groups of extrusion rotation structures are the same, and a fixed block 128 is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame 118 of the three groups of extrusion rotation structures, and a first motor 117 is fixedly installed on the connecting fixed plate 127 of one group of extrusion rotation structures, and the three groups of extrusion rotation structures are arranged in the order of left, middle and right; a fixed block 128 is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame 118 of the extrusion rotation structure on the left, and this fixed block 128 is respectively connected to the first connecting rod 104 and the third The connecting rod 106 is rotatably connected; a fixed block 128 is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame 118 of the extrusion rotating structure located in the middle position, and the fixed block 128 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 105 and the fourth connecting rod 107 respectively; a fixed block 128 is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame 118 of the extrusion rotating structure located on the right position, and the fixed block 128 is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting rod 111 and the sixth connecting rod 112 respectively; the first flamethrower 114 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder frame 118 of the extrusion rotating structure on the right position; one of the first cylindrical gears 124 in the three groups of extrusion rotating structures is connected in pairs through two telescopic rods 116; the pushing structure is fixedly installed on the ground; The processing and cutting part 3 includes: a bottom fixing plate 301, a third motor 302, a cam 303, a sliding long plate 304, a connecting rectangular plate 305, and a large spring 306; The bottom fixing plate 301 is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground by a fastening mechanism; the third motor 302 is fixedly installed on the bottom fixing plate 301, the shaft of the third motor 302 is fixedly connected to the cam 303, and the outer side of the cam 303 is in contact with the protrusion above the sliding long plate 304; there are two connecting rectangular plates 305, and the two connecting rectangular plates 305 are respectively attached to the predetermined installation area on the ground by a fastening mechanism, each connecting rectangular plate 305 is provided with a round rod, and the outer side of each round rod is wrapped with a large spring 306, one end of the large spring 306 is fixedly connected to the connecting rectangular plate 305, and the other end of the large spring 306 is fixedly connected to the sliding long plate 304; the sliding long plate 304 is slidably installed on the two connecting rectangular plates 305 On the round rod, a groove is provided on the sliding long plate 304, in which the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second sliding cutting blade plate 313 are slidably installed; specifically, after the glass long tube 2 is heated by the second flamethrower 310 and the first flamethrower 114, the cam 303 is driven to rotate by the third motor 302, so that the cam 303 pushes the sliding long plate 304, and further drives the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second sliding cutting blade plate 313 to move forward, so that the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second sliding cutting blade plate 313 cut the side of the glass long tube 2, thereby cutting the glass long tube 2 into three equal-sized glass tubes, which is convenient for post-processing of the glass long tube 2 and reduces the time of manual production.

[0030] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 As shown, the pushing structure includes: a first screw moving mechanism 102, a first sliding plate 103, a first connecting rod 104, a second connecting rod 105, a third connecting rod 106, a fourth connecting rod 107, a second sliding plate 108, a second screw moving mechanism 109, a third sliding plate 110, a fifth connecting rod 111, a sixth connecting rod 112, a fourth sliding plate 113, and a spur rack 115; The first lead screw moving mechanism 102 includes: a lead screw, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the thread on the lead screw rotates in opposite directions from the middle to the two ends; there are two sliders, and the two sliders are respectively matched with the threads at the two ends of the lead screw, and the movement directions of the two sliders are opposite, and the sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the first sliding plate 103 is fixedly connected to one of the sliders of the first lead screw moving mechanism 102, the first sliding plate 103 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 104, the other end of the first connecting rod 104 is rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting rod 106, the other end of the third connecting rod 106 is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate 108, and the second sliding plate 108 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 106. The movable plate 108 is fixedly connected to the other end slider on the first screw moving mechanism 102; one end of the second connecting rod 105 is rotatably connected to the first sliding plate 103, the other end of the second connecting rod 105 is rotatably connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod 107, the other end of the fourth connecting rod 107 is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate 108, the second sliding plate 108 is fixedly connected to the spur rack 115, and the spur rack 115 is intermittently meshed with the second cylindrical gear 308; the second screw moving mechanism 109 includes: a screw, a motor, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and a screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the threads on the screw rotate in opposite directions from the middle to the two ends; there are two sliders, and the two sliders The blocks are respectively matched with the threads at both ends of the screw, the moving directions of the two sliders are opposite, and the sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the motor is fixedly installed on the bracket of the second screw moving mechanism 109, the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the screw of the second screw moving mechanism 109, and the screw of the second screw moving mechanism 109 is connected to the screw of the first screw moving mechanism 102 through a belt and a pulley; the third sliding plate 110 is fixedly installed on one of the sliders of the second screw moving mechanism 109, and one end of the fifth connecting rod 111 is rotatably installed on the third sliding plate 110, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod 111 is rotatably connected to one end of the sixth connecting rod 112, and the other end of the sixth connecting rod 112 is rotatably connected to the fourth The sliding plate 113 is rotatably connected, and the fourth sliding plate 113 is fixedly connected to another slider of the second screw moving mechanism 109; specifically, the motor on the second screw moving mechanism 109 drives the screw of the second screw moving mechanism 109 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliders of the second screw moving mechanism 109 to move, thereby driving the fifth connecting rod 111 and the sixth connecting rod 112 to rotate, thereby driving the third sliding plate 110 and the fourth sliding plate 113 to move, and further driving a fixed block 128 at the right position to move, thereby driving a group of extrusion rotating structures at the right position to move, so that the distance between the extrusion rotating structure at the right position and the extrusion rotating structure at the middle position is increased or shortened;At the same time, the motor on the second screw moving mechanism 109 drives the screw on the first screw moving mechanism 102 to rotate, thereby driving the slider on the first screw moving mechanism 102 to move, thereby driving the first sliding plate 103 and the second sliding plate 108 to move, further driving the first connecting rod 104, the second connecting rod 105, the third connecting rod 106, and the fourth connecting rod 107 to rotate, and further driving the fixed block 128 at the left position and the fixed block 128 at the middle position to move, so that the distance between the extrusion rotating structure at the left position and the extrusion rotating structure at the middle position is increased or shortened, so as to meet the requirements of different lengths and different cutting lengths, and improve the adaptability of the equipment. ;

[0031] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, the fixed part 1 further includes: a telescopic rod 116; There are two telescopic rods 116. The function of the telescopic rods 116 is to ensure that the power of the three groups of extrusion rotating structures is connected together through the two telescopic rods 116 when the distance between the three groups of extrusion rotating structures increases or decreases, thereby saving power resources.

[0032] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3-Figure 7 As shown, the extrusion rotation structure includes: a fixed cylinder frame 118, a moving and rotating tube mechanism; The rectangular plate below the fixed cylinder frame 118 is slidably installed in the slide groove of the fixed limit plate 101; the moving and rotating pipe mechanism is installed on the fixed cylinder frame 118, and there are two groups of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms, which are distributed in a linear array, and one of the first cylindrical gears 124 of one group of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms is fixedly connected to the axis of one of the first cylindrical gears 124 of the other group of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms.

[0033] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the moving and rotating tube mechanism includes: a second motor 119, a rotating wheel 121, a sliding rod 122, a long plate 123, a first cylindrical gear 124, a swinging rod 125, an internal gear 126, and a connecting and fixing plate 127; The second motor 119 is fixedly mounted on the sliding short plate 120, and a pulley is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the second motor 119, and the pulley is connected to the pulleys on the sides of the five rotating wheels 121 through a belt; there are five sliding rods 122, and a rotating wheel 121 is rotatably mounted on the end of each sliding rod 122, and the five sliding rods 122 are respectively slidably mounted in the holes of the long plate 123 at the corresponding positions, and the outer side of each sliding rod 122 is wrapped with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the long plate 123, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 122; there are five first cylindrical gears 124, and the five first cylindrical gears 124 are respectively rotatably mounted on the connecting and fixing plate 127, and the connecting and fixing plate 127 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder frame 118, and each first cylindrical gear 124 is respectively rotatably connected to one end of a swing rod 125 at the corresponding position, and the swing rod 125 is provided with a slide groove, and the slide groove is respectively slidably mounted There is a long plate 123; the internal gear 126 is slidably installed in the sliding groove on the outer side of the fixed cylinder frame 118, and the internal gear 126 is meshed with the teeth of the five first cylindrical gears 124; specifically, when the glass long tube 2 is inserted into the middle position of the multiple rotating wheels 121, in order to make the multiple rotating wheels 121 squeeze the glass long tube 2, the first cylindrical gear 124 is driven to rotate by the first motor 117, and then the swing rod 125 is driven to swing, thereby pushing the long plate 123 to move, and further driving the sliding rod 122 and the rotating wheel 121 to move, so that the rotating wheel 121 squeezes the outer side of the glass long tube 2. In order to facilitate the cutting of the glass long tube 2, the glass long tube 2 needs to be rotated. Therefore, the pulley on the shaft of the second motor 119 is driven to rotate by the second motor 119, and then the pulleys on the five rotating wheels 121 are driven to rotate, and further the five rotating wheels 121 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the glass long tube 2 to rotate.

[0034] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the moving and rotating pipe mechanism further includes: a sliding short plate 120; The sliding short plate 120 is slidably mounted on a rod on the inner side of the fixed cylindrical frame 118 . The outer side of the rod is wrapped with a spring. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding short plate 120 , and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylindrical frame 118 .

[0035] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, the processing and cutting part 3 also includes: a third screw moving mechanism 307, a second cylindrical gear 308, a first sliding cutting blade plate 309, a sliding limiting mechanism 311, a connecting frame 312, and a second sliding cutting blade plate 313; The third lead screw moving mechanism 307 includes: a lead screw, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the lead screw is threadedly matched with the threaded hole of the slider, and the slider is slidably installed on the bracket, and the slider is slidably connected with the first sliding cutting blade plate 309; the second cylindrical gear 308 is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the third lead screw moving mechanism 307, and the second cylindrical gear 308 is intermittently meshed with the spur rack 115; the rear end of the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the sliding long plate 304; the sliding limit mechanism 311 includes: a bracket, a limit rod; the bracket is connected by The welding technology is installed on the ground, the limit rod is installed on the bracket by screws and nuts, the limit rod is slidably connected with the connecting frame 312, the connecting frame 312 is slidably installed on the bracket, the connecting frame 312 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylindrical frame 118 of a group of extrusion rotating structures at the right position, and the connecting frame 312 is slidably connected with the second sliding cutting blade plate 313; the rear end of the second sliding cutting blade plate 313 is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the sliding long plate 304; specifically, in order to move the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second sliding cutting blade plate 313, the glass long tube 2 is cut to different lengths, by The screw of the first screw moving mechanism 102 rotates and drives the slider of the first screw moving mechanism 102 to move, thereby driving the first sliding plate 103 to move, and further drives the first connecting rod 104, the second connecting rod 105, the third connecting rod 106, and the fourth connecting rod 107 to swing, thereby increasing the distance between the two groups of extrusion rotating structures. At the same time, the second sliding plate 108 is driven to move by the movement of the slider of the first screw moving mechanism 102, thereby driving the spur rack 115 to move, further driving the second cylindrical gear 308 to rotate, thereby driving the screw of the third screw moving mechanism 307 to rotate. This in turn drives the slider of the third lead screw moving mechanism 307 to move, thereby driving the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second flamethrower 310 to move; the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 is moved to a position away from the end of the long glass tube 2, so that when the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 cuts the long glass tube 2, the length of the glass tube cut by the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 will increase; the position where the long glass tube 2 needs to be cut is heated by the second flamethrower 310, and then the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 is close to the outside of the long glass tube 2 to cut the long glass tube 2.

[0036] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, the processing and cutting part 3 further includes: a second flamethrower 310; The second flamethrower 310 is fixedly connected to the slider of the third lead screw moving mechanism 307 , and the structure of the second flamethrower 310 is the same as that of the first flamethrower 114 .

[0037] Working principle: The present invention can be adapted to long glass tubes 2 of different lengths, can meet different cutting requirements, and improves the versatility of the equipment; the present invention uses automated cutting to avoid accidents caused by direct manual contact, thereby protecting personal safety; Manually insert the long glass tube 2 into the center of the device; The motor on the second screw moving mechanism 109 drives the screw of the second screw moving mechanism 109 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliders of the second screw moving mechanism 109 to move, thereby driving the fifth connecting rod 111 and the sixth connecting rod 112 to rotate, thereby driving the third sliding plate 110 and the fourth sliding plate 113 to move, and further driving a fixed block 128 at the right position to move, thereby driving a group of extrusion rotating structures at the right position to move, so that the distance between the extrusion rotating structure at the right position and the extrusion rotating structure at the middle position is increased or shortened; at the same time, the motor on the second screw moving mechanism 109 drives The screw on the first screw moving mechanism 102 rotates, thereby driving the slider on the first screw moving mechanism 102 to move, thereby driving the first sliding plate 103 and the second sliding plate 108 to move, further driving the first connecting rod 104, the second connecting rod 105, the third connecting rod 106, and the fourth connecting rod 107 to rotate, and further driving the fixed block 128 at the left position and the fixed block 128 at the middle position to move, thereby increasing or shortening the distance between the extrusion rotating structure at the left position and the extrusion rotating structure at the middle position, so as to adapt to different lengths and different cutting lengths, and improve the adaptability of the equipment; The principle of the squeezing and rotating structure is as follows: when the glass long tube 2 is inserted into the middle position of the multiple rotating wheels 121, in order to make the multiple rotating wheels 121 squeeze the glass long tube 2, the first cylindrical gear 124 is driven to rotate by the first motor 117, and then the swing rod 125 is driven to swing, thereby pushing the long plate 123 to move, and further driving the sliding rod 122 and the rotating wheel 121 to move, so that the rotating wheel 121 squeezes the outer side of the glass long tube 2; in order to facilitate the cutting of the glass long tube 2, the glass long tube 2 needs to be rotated, so the pulley on the shaft of the second motor 119 is driven to rotate by the second motor 119, and then the pulleys on the five rotating wheels 121 are driven to rotate, and further the five rotating wheels 121 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the glass long tube 2 to rotate; In order to facilitate cutting of the long glass tube 2, the long glass tube 2 needs to be locally heated; since the second flamethrower 310 moves synchronously with the first sliding cutting blade plate 309, the first flamethrower 114 moves synchronously with the fixed cylinder frame 118 at the far right end; The movement of the slider of the first screw moving mechanism 102 drives the second sliding plate 108 to move, thereby driving the spur rack 115 to move, and further driving the second cylindrical gear 308 to rotate, thereby driving the screw of the third screw moving mechanism 307 to rotate, and then driving the slider of the third screw moving mechanism 307 to move, thereby driving the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second flamethrower 310 to move; the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 is moved to a position away from the end of the glass long tube 2, so that when the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 cuts the glass long tube 2, the length of the glass tube cut by the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 will increase; the position where the glass long tube 2 needs to be cut is heated by the second flamethrower 310, and then the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 is close to the outside of the glass long tube 2 to cut the glass long tube 2 into three equal-sized glass tubes, which is convenient for post-processing of the glass long tube 2 and reduces the time of manual production.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass product processing and fixing device, characterized in that: include: A fixing part (1), a long glass tube (2), and a processing and cutting part (3); The fixed part (1) and the processing and cutting part (3) are both attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground by means of a fastening mechanism; a controller is fixedly mounted on the fixed part (1); a signal is received by a signal processor in the controller, and the electrical components of the device are controlled to operate in an orderly manner by a central processing unit in the controller; a long glass tube (2) is placed at the center of the fixed part (1); and the processing and cutting part (3) is located at a side position of the fixed part (1); The fixed part (1) comprises: a fixed limiting plate (101), a first flamethrower (114), a first motor (117), a fixed block (128), a pushing structure, and a squeezing and rotating structure; The fixed limit plate (101) is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, and a slide groove is provided on the fixed limit plate (101); there are three groups of extrusion rotation structures, and the three groups of extrusion rotation structures are respectively slidably installed in the slide grooves of the fixed limit plate (101), and the three groups of extrusion rotation structures have the same structure. A fixed block (128) is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame (118) of the three groups of extrusion rotation structures, and a first motor (117) is fixedly installed on the connecting fixed plate (127) of one group of extrusion rotation structures. The three groups of extrusion rotation structures are arranged in the order of left, middle and right; a fixed block (128) is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame (118) of the extrusion rotation structure on the left, and the fixed block (128) is respectively connected to the first connecting rod (104) and the third connecting rod (104). The rod (106) is rotatably connected; a fixed block (128) is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame (118) of the extrusion rotating structure located at the middle position, and the fixed block (128) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (105) and the fourth connecting rod (107) respectively; a fixed block (128) is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame (118) of the extrusion rotating structure located at the right position, and the fixed block (128) is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting rod (111) and the sixth connecting rod (112) respectively; the first flamethrower (114) is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder frame (118) of the extrusion rotating structure at the right position; one of the first cylindrical gears (124) in the three groups of extrusion rotating structures is connected in pairs through two telescopic rods (116); the pushing structure is fixedly installed on the ground; The processing and cutting part (3) comprises: a bottom fixing plate (301), a third motor (302), a cam (303), a sliding long plate (304), a connecting rectangular plate (305), and a large spring (306); The bottom fixing plate (301) is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism; the third motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the bottom fixing plate (301), the shaft of the third motor (302) is fixedly connected to the cam (303), and the outer side of the cam (303) contacts the protrusion above the sliding long plate (304); there are two connecting rectangular plates (305), and the two connecting rectangular plates (305) are respectively attached to the predetermined installation area on the ground through the fastening mechanism, and each connecting rectangular plate (305) ) are each provided with a round rod, and a large spring (306) is wrapped around the outside of each round rod, one end of the large spring (306) is fixedly connected to the connecting rectangular plate (305), and the other end of the large spring (306) is fixedly connected to the sliding long plate (304); the sliding long plate (304) is slidably mounted on the two round rods connecting the rectangular plates (305), and a groove is provided on the sliding long plate (304), in which a first sliding cutting blade plate (309) and a second sliding cutting blade plate (313) are slidably mounted.

2. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure comprises: a first screw moving mechanism (102), a first sliding plate (103), a first connecting rod (104), a second connecting rod (105), a third connecting rod (106), a fourth connecting rod (107), a second sliding plate (108), a second screw moving mechanism (109), a third sliding plate (110), a fifth connecting rod (111), a sixth connecting rod (112), a fourth sliding plate (113), and a spur rack (115); The first lead screw moving mechanism (102) comprises: a lead screw, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the thread on the lead screw rotates in opposite directions from the middle to the two ends; there are two sliders, the two sliders are respectively matched with the threads at the two ends of the lead screw, and the movement directions of the two sliders are opposite. The sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the first sliding plate (103) is fixedly connected to one of the sliders of the first lead screw moving mechanism (102), the first sliding plate (103) is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod (104), and the other end of the first connecting rod (104) is connected to the first connecting rod (104). One end of the three connecting rods (106) is rotatably connected, the other end of the third connecting rod (106) is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate (108), and the second sliding plate (108) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding block on the first screw moving mechanism (102); one end of the second connecting rod (105) is rotatably connected to the first sliding plate (103), the other end of the second connecting rod (105) is rotatably connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod (107), the other end of the fourth connecting rod (107) is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate (108), the second sliding plate (108) is fixedly connected to the spur rack (115), and the spur rack (115) is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (115). 15) intermittently meshes with the second cylindrical gear (308); the second lead screw moving mechanism (109) comprises: a lead screw, a motor, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the thread on the lead screw rotates in opposite directions from the middle to the two ends; there are two sliders, the two sliders are respectively matched with the threads at the two ends of the lead screw, and the movement directions of the two sliders are opposite. The sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the motor is fixedly installed on the bracket of the second lead screw moving mechanism (109), and the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism (109). The lead screw of the mechanism (109) is connected to the lead screw of the first lead screw moving mechanism (102) through a belt and a pulley; the third sliding plate (110) is fixedly mounted on one of the sliders of the second lead screw moving mechanism (109); one end of a fifth connecting rod (111) is rotatably mounted on the third sliding plate (110); the other end of the fifth connecting rod (111) is rotatably connected to one end of a sixth connecting rod (112); the other end of the sixth connecting rod (112) is rotatably connected to a fourth sliding plate (113); and the fourth sliding plate (113) is fixedly connected to another slider of the second lead screw moving mechanism (109).

3. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed part (1) further comprises: a telescopic rod (116); There are two telescopic rods (116).

4. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion and rotation structure comprises: a fixed cylinder frame (118), a moving and rotating tube mechanism; The rectangular plate below the fixed cylindrical frame (118) is slidably mounted in the slide groove of the fixed limiting plate (101); the movable and rotating pipe mechanism is mounted on the fixed cylindrical frame (118), and there are two groups of movable and rotating pipe mechanisms, which are distributed in a linear array, and one of the first cylindrical gears (124) of one group of movable and rotating pipe mechanisms is fixedly connected to the axis of one of the first cylindrical gears (124) of the other group of movable and rotating pipe mechanisms.

5. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving and rotating tube mechanism comprises: a second motor (119), a rotating wheel (121), a sliding rod (122), a long plate (123), a first cylindrical gear (124), a swing rod (125), an internal gear (126), and a connecting and fixing plate (127); The second motor (119) is fixedly mounted on the sliding short plate (120), a pulley is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the second motor (119), and the pulley is connected to the pulleys on the sides of the five rotating wheels (121) through a belt; there are five sliding rods (122), and a rotating wheel (121) is rotatably mounted on the end of each sliding rod (122); the five sliding rods (122) are respectively slidably mounted in the holes of the long plate (123) at corresponding positions, and a spring is wrapped around the outer side of each sliding rod (122), one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the long plate (123), and the other end of the spring is connected to the sliding rod (122). The first cylindrical gears (124) are fixedly connected; there are five first cylindrical gears (124), which are rotatably mounted on a connecting fixed plate (127), and the connecting fixed plate (127) is fixedly connected to the fixed cylindrical frame (118); each first cylindrical gear (124) is rotatably connected to one end of a swing rod (125) at a corresponding position, and a slide groove is provided on the swing rod (125), and a long plate (123) is slidably mounted in each of the slide grooves; an internal gear (126) is slidably mounted in the slide groove outside the fixed cylindrical frame (118), and the teeth of the internal gear (126) and the five first cylindrical gears (124) are meshed with each other.

6. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving and rotating pipe mechanism further comprises: a sliding short plate (120); The sliding short plate (120) is slidably mounted on a rod inside the fixed cylindrical frame (118), and a spring is wrapped around the outside of the rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding short plate (120), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylindrical frame (118).

7. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing and cutting part (3) further comprises: a third screw moving mechanism (307), a second cylindrical gear (308), a first sliding cutting blade plate (309), a sliding limiting mechanism (311), a connecting frame (312), and a second sliding cutting blade plate (313); The third lead screw moving mechanism (307) comprises: a lead screw, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is mounted on the ground by welding technology, a lead screw is rotatably mounted on the bracket, the lead screw is threadedly matched with a threaded hole of the slider, the slider is slidably mounted on the bracket, and the slider is slidably connected to the first sliding cutting blade plate (309); the second cylindrical gear (308) is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the third lead screw moving mechanism (307), and the second cylindrical gear (308) is intermittently meshed with the spur rack (115); the rear end of the first sliding cutting blade plate (309) is slidably mounted on the sliding long plate (304); The sliding limit mechanism (311) comprises: a bracket and a limit rod; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, the limit rod is installed on the bracket by screws and nuts, the limit rod is slidably connected to the connecting frame (312), the connecting frame (312) is slidably installed on the bracket, the connecting frame (312) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylindrical frame (118) of a group of extrusion rotating structures at the right position, and the connecting frame (312) is slidably connected to the second sliding cutting blade plate (313); the rear end of the second sliding cutting blade plate (313) is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the sliding long plate (304).

8. The glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing and cutting part (3) further comprises: a second flamethrower (310); The second flamethrower (310) is fixedly connected to the slider of the third lead screw moving mechanism (307), and the structure of the second flamethrower (310) is the same as that of the first flamethrower (114).

Images