Combined type connecting rod automatic locking device

By setting a spring-driven locking mechanism and slider trolley block design on the coupling rod body, quick locking and disassembly without tools is achieved, solving the problem of low assembly and disassembly efficiency of coupling structures in the prior art, and is suitable for frequent Assembled construction products improve assembly efficiency and stability.

CN119308409AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JUNDAO YUANTONG (BEIJING) ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411744988.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing coupling structure is assembled into different forms of products, the assembly and disassembly between the rods is less efficient, and tools are required to achieve locking and disassembly, especially not suitable for construction products that are frequently assembled.

Method used

A combined coupling rod automatic locking device is designed, including a coupling rod body and a combination rod. By setting six jacks and L-shaped grooves on the coupling rod body, a first spring drive locking mechanism is built-in to achieve tool-free fast Lock and easy to disassemble through the design of slider and toggle block.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency and stability of construction products, realizes rapid locking and disassembly, is suitable for frequently assembled construction products, and through the design of clamps and sockets of different diameters, the connection stability and flexibility are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic locking device for a combined connecting rod, and relates to the technical field of locking devices. The combined type connecting rod automatic locking device comprises a connecting rod body and a combined rod, six inserting holes are evenly formed in the outer surface of the connecting rod body, L-shaped grooves are further communicated with the interiors of the inserting holes, first springs are arranged in the L-shaped grooves, and locking mechanisms for buckling the combined rod are arranged at the upper ends of the first springs. A connecting sleeve is rotationally connected to the interior of the connecting rod body, a sliding rod which rotates along with the connecting sleeve and keeps sliding vertically is arranged in the middle of the connecting sleeve, a pressing head is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod, and a shifting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod. The connecting rod can be quickly locked without the help of a tool during assembly, the disassembly and assembly efficiency is greatly improved, separation of the lock catch mechanism is achieved through the design of the sliding rod and the shifting block, disassembly is convenient, and the purpose of quick disassembly and assembly is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of locking devices, in particular to a combined connecting rod automatic locking device. Background Art

[0002] Construction projects refer to the engineering entities formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities.

[0003] In the existing connection structure, tools are usually needed to achieve locking after the two objects are connected, which makes the connection and disassembly between the two objects very inconvenient, especially for building products, which are usually connected to the connecting rod by multiple plug-in rods in a mutually connected manner. When it is necessary to assemble products of different forms, the assembly and disassembly between the rods is very frequent, and the traditional connection structure leads to a decrease in assembly and disassembly efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a combined connecting rod automatic locking device, which solves the problem that when assembling products of different forms, the rods are frequently assembled and disassembled, and the traditional connecting structure leads to reduced assembly and disassembly efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a combined connecting rod automatic locking device, comprising a connecting rod body and a combined rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod body is evenly provided with six insertion holes, the inside of the insertion holes is also connected to an L-shaped groove, a first spring is arranged inside the L-shaped groove, and a locking mechanism for buckling the combined rod is arranged on the upper end of the first spring; under the action of the first spring, the locking mechanism can be driven to move elastically, and then the locking mechanism can be stuck into the combined rod, so that the connecting rod body can be quickly locked without the aid of tools during assembly, which greatly improves the assembly and disassembly efficiency, and is particularly suitable for building products that are frequently assembled;

[0008] The inner part of the connecting rod body is rotatably connected with a connecting sleeve, and the middle part of the connecting sleeve is provided with a sliding rod which follows the rotation and maintains vertical sliding, the upper end of the sliding rod passes through the upper part of the connecting rod body and is fixedly connected with a pressing head, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a toggle block, and the height of the toggle block is higher than the locking mechanism, that is, pressing the pressing head drives the sliding rod and the toggle block to move downward, and then the locking mechanism can be pressed down, thereby realizing the disengagement of the locking mechanism, and then facilitating disassembly, thereby achieving the purpose of quick disassembly and assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the first spring, and two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. The upper ends of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to a clamp, and the outer diameter of the outer clamp is larger than the outer diameter of the inner clamp.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the combination rod is fixedly connected to a plug rod, and two sockets are provided at the bottom of the plug rod, the diameter of the outer socket is smaller than the diameter of the inner socket, the plug rod is docked with the socket, and the socket is correspondingly buckled with the clamp.

[0011] Preferably, a second spring is further provided inside the jack, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a squeezing plate, and the squeezing plate abuts against the plug-in rod.

[0012] Preferably, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting rod body, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the interior of the bearing seat.

[0013] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of the slide rod are fixedly connected with a first slide block, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with a first slide groove, the first slide block is slidably connected in the first slide groove, the inner bottom of the first slide groove is fixedly connected with a third spring, and the upper end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slide block.

[0014] Preferably, a turntable is rotatably connected to the upper position of the connecting rod body, second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the slide rod, a second sliding groove is opened in the middle of the turntable, and the second sliding block is slidably connected to the second sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, a damping cavity is provided at the connection between the connecting rod body and the turntable, a plurality of first elastic balls are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the damping cavity, a plurality of second elastic balls are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable, and the first elastic balls are in conflict with the second elastic balls.

[0016] Preferably, the combined connecting rod automatic locking device also includes a pointer fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the turntable, and the pointer points to the socket.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] The present invention provides a combined connecting rod automatic locking device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. An automatic locking mechanism is provided, so that the connecting rod can be quickly locked without the aid of tools during assembly, which greatly improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly. It is especially suitable for building products that are frequently assembled. The design of the sliding rod and the toggle block realizes the disengagement of the locking mechanism, which facilitates disassembly and achieves the purpose of quick disassembly and assembly.

[0020] 2. By setting the clamps and sockets of different diameters, the connection of the combination rod is made more stable, while ensuring the flexibility and diversity of assembly. By setting the second spring and the extrusion plate inside the socket, the contact pressure between the plug-in rod and the connecting rod body is increased, thereby improving the stability of the connection.

[0021] 3. By setting a damping chamber and an elastic ball at the connection between the connecting rod body and the turntable, the turntable can rotate smoothly, the friction is increased, the deviation during operation is reduced, the user experience is improved, and the pointer design makes it convenient for users to quickly identify the jack position, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0022] In summary, the combined connecting rod automatic locking device of the present invention not only improves the assembly efficiency of building products, but also ensures the stability and convenience of the assembly process, and has broad application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined rod of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Among them, 1. connecting rod body; 2. combination rod; 3. jack; 4. L-shaped groove; 5. first spring; 6. locking mechanism; 7. connecting sleeve; 8. slide rod; 9. pressing head; 10. toggle block; 11. turntable; 12. damping chamber; 13. first elastic ball; 14. second elastic ball; 15. second spring; 16. extrusion plate; 17. bearing seat; 18. first slider; 19. first slide groove; 20. third spring; 21. second slider; 22. second slide groove; 23. pointer;

[0031] 61. connecting plate; 62. fixing rod; 63. clamping head;

[0032] 201. Connecting rod; 202. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic locking device for a combined connecting rod, comprising a connecting rod body 1 and a combined rod 2. Six insertion holes 3 are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod body 1. The inside of the insertion hole 3 is also connected to an L-shaped groove 4. A first spring 5 is arranged inside the L-shaped groove 4. A locking mechanism 6 for buckling the combined rod 2 is arranged on the upper end of the first spring 5.

[0036] The above structure, under the action of the first spring 5, can drive the locking mechanism 6 to move elastically, and then the locking mechanism 6 can be clamped into the combination rod 2, so that the connecting rod body 1 can be quickly locked without the aid of tools during assembly, which greatly improves the assembly and disassembly efficiency and is particularly suitable for building products that are frequently assembled.

[0037] The connecting rod body 1 is internally rotatably connected with a connecting sleeve 7, and a sliding rod 8 is provided in the middle of the connecting sleeve 7, which rotates with the connecting sleeve 7 and maintains vertical sliding. The sliding rod 8 rotates with the rotation of the connecting sleeve 7 and can slide up and down. The upper end of the sliding rod 8 passes through the upper part of the connecting rod body 1 and is fixedly connected with a pressing head 9. The bottom end of the sliding rod 8 is fixedly connected with a toggle block 10, and the height of the toggle block 10 is higher than the locking mechanism 6.

[0038] In the above structure, pressing the pressing head 9 drives the slide bar 8 and the toggle block 10 to move downward, thereby pressing down the locking mechanism 6, thereby disengaging the locking mechanism 6, making it easier to disassemble and achieving the purpose of rapid disassembly and assembly.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 6 and Figure 7 Specifically, the locking mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 61 fixedly connected to the upper end of the first spring 5, and two fixing rods 62 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 61. The upper ends of the two fixing rods 62 are fixedly connected to a clamp 63, and the outer diameter of the outer clamp 63 is larger than the outer diameter of the inner clamp 63.

[0041] The above structure can improve the stability of the connection by using two clamps 63 with different outer diameters.

[0042] One end of the combination rod 2 is fixedly connected to a plug rod 201 , and two sockets 202 are provided at the bottom of the plug rod 201 . The diameter of the outer socket 202 is smaller than that of the inner socket 202 . The plug rod 201 is docked with the socket 3 , and the socket 202 is correspondingly buckled with the clamp 63 .

[0043] In summary, by providing the clamping heads 63 and the sockets 202 with different diameters, the connection of the combination rod 2 is made more stable, while the flexibility and diversity of assembly are ensured.

[0044] A second spring 15 is further disposed inside the insertion hole 3 , and a pressing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring 15 , and the pressing plate 16 abuts against the plug-in rod 201 .

[0045] The above structure increases the contact pressure between the plug rod 201 and the connecting rod body 1 and improves the stability of the connection by arranging the second spring 15 and the extrusion plate 16 inside the plug hole 3.

[0046] Embodiment three:

[0047] Based on the second embodiment, Figure 4 Specifically, a bearing seat 17 is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting rod body 1 , and the connecting sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the interior of the bearing seat 17 .

[0048] The above structure can provide position-limiting support for the connecting sleeve 7 through the connecting function of the bearing seat 17 .

[0049] The outer walls on both sides of the slide rod 8 are fixedly connected with the first slide block 18, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 7 is provided with a first slide groove 19, the first slide block 18 is slidably connected in the first slide groove 19, the inner bottom of the first slide groove 19 is fixedly connected with the third spring 20, and the upper end of the third spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slide block 18.

[0050] With the above structure, under the limiting action of the first slider 18 and the first slide groove 19 , the slide rod 8 can rotate along with the rotation of the connecting sleeve 7 , and under the action of the third spring 20 , the slide rod 8 can return to its original position after moving up and down.

[0051] Embodiment 4:

[0052] Based on the third embodiment, Figure 5 Specifically, a turntable 11 is rotatably connected to the upper position of the connecting rod body 1, and second sliders 21 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the slide rod 8. A second slide groove 22 is opened in the middle of the turntable 11, and the second slider 21 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 22.

[0053] The above structure realizes the rotation of the slide bar 8 as the turntable 11 rotates.

[0054] A damping chamber 12 is provided at the connection between the connecting rod body 1 and the rotating disk 11 . A plurality of first elastic balls 13 are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the damping chamber 12 . A plurality of second elastic balls 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk 11 . The first elastic balls 13 abut against the second elastic balls 14 .

[0055] The above structure can increase the damping feeling of the turntable 11 and avoid shaking under the mutual interference of the first elastic ball 13 and the second elastic ball 14. That is, by providing the damping chamber 12 and the elastic ball at the connection between the connecting rod body 1 and the turntable 11, the turntable 11 can rotate smoothly, the friction force can be increased, the deviation during operation can be reduced, and the use experience can be improved.

[0056] Secondly, the combined connecting rod automatic locking device also includes a pointer 23 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the turntable 11, and the pointer 23 points to the socket 3. That is, the design of the pointer 23 facilitates the user to quickly identify the position of the socket 3, facilitates disassembly, and improves the convenience of operation.

[0057] Working principle: Take Example 4 as an example:

[0058] When the combination rod 2 needs to be plugged into the connecting rod body 1, it is only necessary to insert the plugging rod 201 of the combination rod 2 into the insertion hole 3 of the connecting rod body 1. Specifically, under the action of the first spring 5, the locking mechanism 6 can be driven to move elastically, and then the clamping head 63 of the locking mechanism 6 can be clamped into the socket 202, so that the connecting rod body 1 can be quickly locked without the help of tools during assembly, which greatly improves the assembly and disassembly efficiency and is particularly suitable for building products that are frequently assembled. Secondly, by arranging the second spring 15 and the extrusion plate 16 inside the insertion hole 3, the contact pressure between the plugging rod 201 and the connecting rod body 1 is increased, and the stability of the connection is improved;

[0059] When the required combination rod 2 needs to be removed, the turntable 11 is rotated to make the pointer 23 point to the corresponding socket 3, and then the pressing head 9 is pressed downward to drive the slide bar 8 and the toggle block 10 to move downward, thereby pressing the locking mechanism 6 downward, thereby disengaging the locking mechanism 6, making it convenient to disassemble and achieve the purpose of quick disassembly and assembly.

[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A combined connecting rod automatic locking device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting rod body (1) and a combination rod (2), wherein the outer surface of the connecting rod body (1) is evenly provided with six insertion holes (3), the inside of the insertion holes (3) is also connected with an L-shaped groove (4), a first spring (5) is arranged inside the L-shaped groove (4), and a locking mechanism (6) for buckling the combination rod (2) is arranged at the upper end of the first spring (5); The connecting rod body (1) is internally rotatably connected to a connecting sleeve (7), and a sliding rod (8) which rotates with the connecting sleeve (7) and keeps vertical sliding is arranged in the middle part thereof, and the upper end of the sliding rod (8) passes through the upper part of the connecting rod body (1) and is fixedly connected to a pressing head (9), and the lower end of the sliding rod (8) is fixedly connected to a toggle block (10), and the height of the toggle block (10) is higher than the locking mechanism (6).

2. The combined connecting rod automatic locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (61) fixedly connected to the upper end of the first spring (5); two fixing rods (62) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (61); the upper ends of the two fixing rods (62) are fixedly connected to a clamping head (63); the outer diameter of the outer clamping head (63) is larger than the outer diameter of the inner clamping head (63).

3. The combined connecting rod automatic locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the combination rod (2) is fixedly connected to a plug rod (201), and two sockets (202) are provided at the bottom of the plug rod (201), the diameter of the outer socket (202) being smaller than the diameter of the inner socket (202), the plug rod (201) is butt-jointed with the socket (3), and the sockets (202) are correspondingly buckled with the clamping head (63).

4. The combined connecting rod automatic locking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second spring (15) is also provided inside the insertion hole (3), and the other end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (16), and the pressing plate (16) abuts against the plug-in rod (201).

5. The combined connecting rod automatic locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (17) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting rod body (1), and the connecting sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the bearing seat (17).

6. The combined connecting rod automatic locking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the slide rod (8) are fixedly connected with a first slide block (18), the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (7) is provided with a first slide groove (19), the first slide block (18) is slidably connected in the first slide groove (19), the inner bottom of the first slide groove (19) is fixedly connected with a third spring (20), and the upper end of the third spring (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slide block (18).

7. The combined connecting rod automatic locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turntable (11) is rotatably connected to the upper position of the connecting rod body (1), and second sliding blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the sliding rod (8). A second sliding groove (22) is provided in the middle of the turntable (11), and the second sliding block (21) is slidably connected to the second sliding groove (22).

8. The combined connecting rod automatic locking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A damping chamber (12) is provided at the connection between the connecting rod body (1) and the rotating disk (11); a plurality of first elastic balls (13) are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the damping chamber (12); a plurality of second elastic balls (14) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk (11); the first elastic balls (13) are in contact with the second elastic balls (14).

9. A combined connecting rod automatic locking device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It also comprises a pointer (23) fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the turntable (11), wherein the pointer (23) points to the insertion hole (3).