A multi-transformation high-rise structure system and construction control method
By adopting a multiple conversion high-rise structural system in high-rise buildings and using components such as independent columns, conversion trusses and cables, precise control of structural performance is achieved, solving the problem that the existing technology is difficult to achieve structural performance control during construction, and improving the stability and construction safety of the structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411846697.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Although the existing building conversion structural system can adapt to building requirements, it is difficult to achieve precise control of structural performance during construction.
The multi-conversion high-level structural system is adopted, and the horizontal position adjustment and internal force distribution adjustment of the structure are achieved by setting up independent columns, bottom conversion trusses, umbrella-shaped conversion units, middle and top conversion trusses, limit steel, cables, temporary support frames and clamping mechanisms.
Accurate control of high-rise building structures is achieved, ensuring that ideal support and stress states are achieved under different working conditions, improving the stability and safety of the structure, and simplifying the construction process.
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Figure CN119308420B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and relates to a multiple conversion high-rise structure system and a construction control method. Background Art
[0002] In the development of modern cities, high-rise buildings are not only an important part of the city skyline, but also a manifestation of urban functions and aesthetics. With the increasing demand for the use of large spaces at the bottom of buildings and the pursuit of aesthetics, the design of high-rise buildings faces more severe challenges. These challenges are not only reflected in the appearance of the building, but also go deeper into the structural system of the building, forcing architects and engineers to ensure the safety and stability of the structure while meeting aesthetic and functional requirements.
[0003] The demand for large spaces at the bottom of buildings is usually related to commercial, cultural or public activity spaces. In order to ensure the transparency of the bottom floors of the building, the outer frame outside the core tube needs to minimize the number of structural components, which will inevitably lead to a large number of vertical components of the outer frame being unable to land, discontinuous vertical load transfer, and indirect force transmission. In order to adapt to these challenges, engineers have developed a variety of conversion structure systems, such as truss conversion layers, beam conversion layers, box-shaped conversion layers, etc., to achieve the openness and flexibility of large spaces at the bottom of the building. The innovation of these conversion structure systems not only solves the demand for large spaces at the bottom of the building, but also provides new possibilities for the structural design of high-rise buildings. These conversion structure systems effectively transfer the load of the upper structure to the lower structure to meet the requirements of the building by setting up conversion layers on one or some floors of the building, but the conversion structure system is usually rigidly connected, and it is difficult to achieve precise control of structural performance during construction. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a multiple conversion high-rise structure system and a construction control method in order to solve the problem that although the existing building conversion structure system can adapt to building requirements, it is difficult to achieve precise control of structural performance during the construction period.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A multi-conversion high-rise structural system comprises four independent columns arranged outside a core tube, the tops of the four independent columns are provided with a same bottom conversion truss, and the bottom conversion truss is provided with an umbrella-shaped conversion unit connected to the core tube;
[0007] A plurality of outer frame structures are arranged on the top of the bottom conversion truss, a middle conversion truss connected to the core tube is arranged between the two middle outer frame structures, a top conversion truss connected to the core tube is arranged on the top of the upper outer frame structure, and a plurality of limit steels used in conjunction with the core tube are arranged in the middle conversion truss and the top conversion truss, and a plurality of cables are arranged on the limit steels, and the other ends of the cables are adjustably connected to the core tube for changing the direction of force application;
[0008] A plurality of temporary support frames, each of which is arranged on the ground, and a lifter is arranged on the top of the temporary support frames to interfere with the bottom conversion truss, and the height of the lifter is adjustable to adjust the horizontal position of the bottom conversion truss, the middle conversion truss, the outer frame structure and the top conversion truss;
[0009] Four clamping mechanisms are arranged on the independent columns and are used in conjunction with the lifter to connect the temporary support frame with the independent columns.
[0010] Furthermore, two groups of embedded seats corresponding to the top conversion truss and the middle conversion truss are fixedly provided on the outer side of the core tube, and a sliding seat is slidably provided inside the embedded seat. The other ends of multiple cables are connected to the sliding seat, and at least two first bolts are penetrated through one side of the sliding seat. Multiple threaded holes compatible with the first bolts are opened on one side of the embedded seat for connecting one end of the cable to the core tube.
[0011] Furthermore, the temporary support frame includes multiple tower bodies plugged in sequentially from bottom to top, and first positioning pins are rotatably provided at the four corners of the bottom of the tower body. Limiting holes corresponding to the first positioning pins are opened at the four corners of the top of the tower body for splicing two adjacent tower bodies. A limiting piece is provided on the first positioning pin for limiting the position between the two tower bodies.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting member includes a hexagonal block rotatably arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the tower body, a first positioning pin is fixedly arranged on the hexagonal block, a limiting column is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first positioning pin, and L-shaped slots for use with the limiting column are provided at the four corners of the top of the bottom conversion truss.
[0013] Furthermore, the lifter includes a mounting base arranged on the top of the upper tower body, two superimposed first wedge blocks are provided on the top of the mounting base, the same second rotating base is provided between the two first wedge blocks, guide strips are provided slidingly through the middle parts of the two first wedge blocks, the two guide strips are respectively fixed at the top and bottom of the second rotating base, two double-headed screws are provided rotatingly through one side of the second rotating base, two second wedge blocks are threadedly provided on the outer walls of the two double-headed screws, the two second wedge blocks are respectively located on both sides of the second rotating base and are in conflict with the two first wedge blocks.
[0014] Furthermore, both ends of the two double-headed screws are sleeved with a first guard plate, both sides of the second rotating seat are fixed with guide rods, the outer wall of the guide rod is slidingly sleeved with a second guard plate, both ends of the second guard plate and the first guard plate are fixed with a first rotating seat, and the same connecting rod is rotatably provided between the two corresponding first rotating seats, the outer wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the guide rod and one side of the second guard plate, and the outer walls of both ends of the double-headed screw are provided with hexagonal notches corresponding to the wrench, and the hexagonal notches are located in the first guard plate for protecting the hexagonal notches.
[0015] Furthermore, second positioning pins are fixedly provided on both sides of the second wedge block, and a plurality of insertion holes for use with the second positioning pins are provided on the inner side of the second guard plate to limit the two second wedge blocks.
[0016] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes two clamping rings arranged on the outer wall of the independent column, the two clamping rings are fixedly connected by a nut ring and a second bolt, an extension frame is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the clamping ring, two limit strips are fixedly provided on the top of one end of the extension frame, a plurality of positioning grooves are opened on one side of the limit strip, the same positioning strip is clamped in the two corresponding positioning grooves, and the same extension strip is fixedly provided between the positioning strip and the corresponding second guard plate.
[0017] Furthermore, two adjacent extension frames are at right angles and correspond to the temporary support frames.
[0018] The construction control method of the above-mentioned multiple conversion high-rise structure system comprises the following steps:
[0019] S1. Roughly adjust the horizontality of the conversion truss. Turn the double-headed screw to drive the first wedge to move up and down, and adjust the horizontal position of the bottom conversion truss. During the adjustment of the bottom conversion truss, the middle conversion truss and the top conversion truss above are adjusted in turn through multiple outer frame structures;
[0020] S2. Adjust the stress on the monitoring point, tighten the cable, and adjust the position of one end of the cable on the core tube through the jack according to the stress response of the sensor arranged in the structure, adjust the internal force distribution, reduce the deformation and stress of the key point, and lock it through the first bolt after the adjustment is completed;
[0021] S3, unloading the lifter, pushing the first guard plate to release the connection between the lifter and the independent column, and then rotating the two double-headed screws in the opposite direction to drive the first wedge block to descend until there is enough disassembly distance between the first wedge block and the temporary support frame, and then removing the lifter from the tower body;
[0022] S4. Unload the temporary support frame and dismantle multiple tower bodies in turn.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0024] 1. A multiple conversion high-rise structure system disclosed in the present invention adjusts the lifting and lowering of the first wedge block by rotating the double-headed screw, and then adjusts the horizontal position of the bottom, middle and top conversion trusses, thereby realizing a preliminary adjustment of the horizontal position of the entire structure, ensuring that the ideal support and stress state can be achieved under different working conditions. At the same time, the bottom conversion truss can be reinforced and supported by a temporary support frame to improve the safety of construction.
[0025] 2. The multi-conversion high-rise structural system disclosed in the present invention can adjust the position of one end of the cable on the core tube through the coordinated use of cables and jacks, thereby adjusting the deformation and stress of key points of internal force, enhancing the stability and safety of the structure, and realizing precise control of structural performance during the construction period.
[0026] 3. A multiple conversion high-rise structure system disclosed in the present invention can easily release the connection between the lifter and the independent column through the design of the first guard plate and the second guard plate. At the same time, the coordinated use of the double-headed screw and the second wedge block allows the lifter to be smoothly removed without damaging the structure, which greatly simplifies the disassembly process and improves work efficiency. In addition, the double-headed screw can be protected in the event of external force, which can effectively prevent the double-headed screw from accidentally rotating.
[0027] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a multiple conversion high-rise structure system of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the top conversion truss and the cable of a multiple conversion high-rise structure system of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a bottom conversion truss structure of a multiple conversion high-rise structural system of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a temporary support frame structure of a multiple conversion high-rise structure system of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifter and the independent column of a multiple conversion high-rise structure system of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifter of a multiple conversion high-rise structure system of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a lifter of a multiple conversion high-rise structural system of the present invention.
[0036] Figure numerals: 1, independent column; 2, core tube; 3, temporary support frame; 4, bottom conversion truss; 5, middle conversion truss; 6, outer frame structure; 7, top conversion truss; 8, limit steel; 9, embedded seat; 10, sliding seat; 11, first bolt; 12, cable; 13, umbrella-shaped conversion unit; 14, tower body; 15, first positioning pin; 16, hexagonal block; 17, limit column; 18, L-shaped slot; 19, snap ring; 20, second bolt; 21, nut Ring; 22, extension frame; 23, limit strip; 24, positioning groove; 25, lifter; 26, first wedge block; 27, double-headed screw; 28, first guard plate; 29, guide rod; 30, spring; 31, second guard plate; 32, first rotating seat; 33, connecting rod; 34, mounting seat; 35, extension strip; 36, positioning strip; 37, guide strip; 39, second rotating seat; 40, second wedge block; 41, second positioning pin; 42, socket; 43, hexagonal notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 7 A multi-conversion high-rise structural system shown includes four independent columns 1 arranged outside the core tube 2. The four independent columns 1 play a major supporting role in the structural system. A common bottom conversion truss 4 is designed on the top of the four independent columns 1. The bottom conversion truss 4 not only connects the four independent columns 1, but also has an umbrella-shaped conversion unit 13 connected to the core tube 2 arranged inside it to achieve structural conversion and force transmission.
[0039] On the top of the bottom conversion truss 4, multiple layers of outer frame structures 6 and conversion trusses are sequentially arranged until the construction height. Taking the three-layer conversion truss as an example, multiple outer frame structures 6 are arranged on the top of the bottom conversion truss 4. These outer frame structures 6 not only enhance the stability of the structure, but also provide connection points for subsequent conversion trusses. In particular, between the two outer frame structures 6 in the middle, a middle conversion truss 5 connected to the core tube 2 is arranged. And on the top of the uppermost outer frame structure 6, a top conversion truss 7 connected to the core tube 2 is arranged. Both the middle conversion truss 5 and the top conversion truss 7 are provided with multiple limit steels 8 used in conjunction with the core tube 2. Multiple cables 12 are arranged on these limit steels 8, and the other end of the cable 12 is adjustably connected to the core tube 2. This design allows the length and angle of the cable 12 to be adjusted as needed, thereby changing the direction of force application and improving the flexibility and stability of the structure.
[0040] In order to achieve accurate installation and horizontal adjustment of the above structure, a plurality of temporary support frames 3 are set on the ground. The tops of these temporary support frames 3 are provided with lifters 25 that interfere with the bottom conversion truss 4. The height of the lifters 25 is adjustable, so that the horizontal positions of the bottom conversion truss 4, the middle conversion truss 5, the outer frame structure 6 and the top conversion truss 7 can be accurately adjusted to ensure the stability and accuracy of the entire structural system.
[0041] In order to firmly connect the temporary support frame 3 with the independent column 1, four clamping mechanisms are provided on the independent column 1. These clamping mechanisms are used in conjunction with the lifter 25 to ensure the stability and reliability of the temporary support frame 3 in the structural system.
[0042] Two sets of embedded seats 9 corresponding to the top conversion truss 7 and the middle conversion truss 5 are fixedly arranged on the outside of the core tube 2. A sliding seat 10 is slidably arranged inside the embedded seat 9, and the other ends of multiple cables 12 are connected to the sliding seat 10. At least two first bolts 11 are penetrated through one side of the sliding seat 10, and multiple threaded holes matching the first bolts 11 are opened on one side of the embedded seat 9. In this way, the connection point between the cable 12 and the core tube 2 can be accurately adjusted by a jack, and fixed by the first bolt 11 after the adjustment is completed, thereby further improving the stability and flexibility of the structure.
[0043] The specific structure of the temporary support frame 3 includes a plurality of tower bodies 14 that are sequentially plugged in from bottom to top. The four corners of the bottom of each tower body 14 are rotatably provided with first positioning pins 15, and the four corners of the top are provided with limiting holes corresponding to the first positioning pins 15. In this way, two adjacent tower bodies 14 can be conveniently spliced or disassembled by inserting or pulling out the first positioning pins 15. At the same time, a limiting piece is also provided on the first positioning pin 15, which is used to limit the position between the two tower bodies 14 to ensure that the connection between them is firm and reliable.
[0044] The specific implementation method of the limiting member is as follows: a hexagonal block 16 is rotatably provided at the four corners of the bottom of the tower body 14, and a first positioning pin 15 is fixedly provided on the hexagonal block 16. A limiting column 17 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first positioning pin 15, and an L-shaped slot 18 used in conjunction with the limiting column 17 is provided at the four corners of the top of the bottom conversion truss 4. When the two tower bodies 14 are plugged in, the limiting column 17 can be inserted into the L-shaped slot 18 by rotating the hexagonal block 16, thereby achieving the limiting and fixing of the tower body 14.
[0045] The specific structure of the lifter 25 includes a mounting base 34 arranged at the top of the upper tower body 14. Two superimposed first wedges 26 are arranged at the top of the mounting base 34, and a second rotating base 39 is arranged between the two first wedges 26. A guide bar 37 is slidably provided through the middle of the two first wedges 26, and the two guide bars 37 are respectively fixed at the top and bottom of the second rotating base 39. Two double-headed screws 27 are rotatably provided through one side of the second rotating base 39, and two second wedges 40 are threadedly provided on the outer walls of the two double-headed screws 27. The two second wedges 40 are respectively located on both sides of the second rotating base 39 and abut against the two first wedges 26. By rotating the double-headed screw 27, the second wedge 40 can be moved along the double-headed screw 27 and abut against the first wedge 26, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the lifter 25.
[0046] In order to protect the double-headed screw rods 27 and facilitate operation, first guard plates 28 are sleeved on both ends of the two double-headed screw rods 27. At the same time, guide rods 29 are fixedly provided on both sides of the second rotating seat 39, and second guard plates 31 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rods 29. First rotating seats 32 are fixedly provided at both ends of the second guard plate 31 and the first guard plate 28, and a connecting rod 33 is rotatably provided between the two corresponding first rotating seats 32. The outer wall of the guide rod 29 is also sleeved with a spring 30, and the two ends of the spring 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the guide rod 29 and one side of the second guard plate 31. In this way, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the lifter 25, the first guard plate 28 can be pushed first to expose the hexagonal notch 43 of the double-headed screw rod 27, and then the double-headed screw rod 27 can be rotated with a wrench for adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, the first guard plate 28 is loosened, and the elastic force of the spring 30 will reset the second guard plate 31 and drive the first guard plate 28 to cover the hexagonal notch 43, thereby protecting the double-headed screw 27 from damage and accidental rotation due to external force.
[0047] In order to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the two second wedge blocks 40, second positioning pins 41 are fixedly provided on both sides of the second wedge blocks 40, and a plurality of insertion holes 42 for use with the second positioning pins 41 are provided on the inner side of the second guard plate 31. When the second wedge block 40 is moved to a specified position, the position of the second wedge block 40 can be fixed by inserting the second positioning pins 41 into the corresponding insertion holes 42.
[0048] The specific implementation method of the clamping mechanism is: two clamping rings 19 are set on the outer wall of the independent column 1, and the two clamping rings 19 are fixedly connected by a nut ring 21 and a second bolt 20. An extension frame 22 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the clamping ring 19, and two limit bars 23 are fixedly provided on the top of one end of the extension frame 22. A plurality of positioning grooves 24 are provided on one side of the limit bar 23, and the same positioning bar 36 is clamped in two corresponding positioning grooves 24. The same extension bar 35 is fixedly provided between the positioning bar 36 and the corresponding second guard plate 31. In this way, when the temporary support frame 3 rises to the specified position, the positioning bar 36 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning groove 24, and the positioning bar 36 can be connected to the second guard plate 31 using the extension bar 35, thereby realizing a firm connection between the clamping mechanism and the lifter 25.
[0049] In particular, two adjacent extension frames 22 are designed to be at right angles and correspond to the temporary support frame 3. This not only improves the stability and reliability of the clamping mechanism, but also makes the temporary support frame 3 more evenly and reasonably distributed in the structural system, further improving the stability and bearing capacity of the entire structural system.
[0050] During the construction and control of the multi-conversion high-rise structure system, first, the double-headed screw 27 is rotated to drive the first wedge 26 to move up and down, and the horizontal position of the bottom conversion truss 4 is adjusted. During the adjustment of the bottom conversion truss 4, the middle conversion truss 5 and the top conversion truss 7 above are adjusted in turn through the multiple outer frame structures 6;
[0051] After the adjustment is completed, the cable 12 is tightened, and the jack is placed on the corresponding limit steel 8 according to the force condition, and the jack is pressed to drive the sliding seat 10 to move upward on the embedded seat 9, so as to adjust the position of one end of the cable 12 on the core tube 2, adjust the internal force distribution, and reduce the deformation and force of the key point. After the adjustment is completed, the first bolt 11 is passed through the sliding seat 10 and screwed into the embedded seat 9 to lock the cable 12;
[0052] When the temporary support frame 3 needs to be unloaded after the construction is completed, the lifter 25 above the temporary support frame 3 is first removed, specifically: push the first guard plate 28, and during the movement of the first guard plate 28, the second guard plates 31 on both sides can be driven away from each other through the connecting rod 33, the movement of the second guard plate 31 can drive the extension bar 35 to move, and the movement of the extension bar 35 can drive the positioning bar 36 to move, so that the positioning bar 36 is disengaged from the corresponding positioning groove 24, thereby releasing the connection between the lifter 25 and the independent column 1, and then the wrench is stuck in the hexagonal notch 43, and the two double-headed screws 27 are rotated in the opposite direction. The rotation of the double-headed screw 27 can drive the two second wedge blocks 40 to move away from each other. During the process of moving away, the upper first wedge block 26 can move downward under its own gravity until there is enough disassembly distance between the upper first wedge block 26 and the temporary support frame 3, and then the lifter 25 is removed from the tower body 14, and then the retaining ring 19 is removed from the independent column 1. Finally, multiple tower bodies 14 are disassembled in turn. During the disassembly process, the hexagonal block 16 is rotated by a wrench to drive the first positioning pin 15 to rotate. The rotation of the first positioning pin 15 can drive the limiting column 17 to move in the L-shaped slot 18 until the limiting column 17 moves to the corner of the L-shaped slot 18. At this time, the upper tower body 14 can be removed from the lower tower body 14, and the tower bodies 14 can be dismantled in turn using the above method.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-conversion high-rise structure system, characterized in that: It comprises four independent columns (1) arranged outside a core tube (2), the tops of the four independent columns (1) being provided with a same bottom conversion truss (4), and the bottom conversion truss (4) being provided with an umbrella-shaped conversion unit (13) connected to the core tube (2); The top of the bottom conversion truss (4) is provided with a plurality of outer frame structures (6), a middle conversion truss (5) connected to the core tube (2) is provided between the two middle outer frame structures (6), and a top conversion truss (7) connected to the core tube (2) is provided on the top of the upper outer frame structure (6), and a plurality of limit steels (8) used in conjunction with the core tube (2) are provided in the middle conversion truss (5) and the top conversion truss (7), and a plurality of cables (12) are provided on the limit steels (8), and the other ends of the cables (12) are adjustably connected to the core tube (2) for changing the direction of force application; A plurality of temporary support frames (3), each of which is arranged on the ground, and a lifter (25) is arranged on the top of each temporary support frame to contact the bottom conversion truss (4), and the height of the lifter (25) is adjustable, and is used to adjust the horizontal positions of the bottom conversion truss (4), the middle conversion truss (5), the outer frame structure (6), and the top conversion truss (7); Four clamping mechanisms, the clamping mechanisms are arranged on the independent column (1) and are used in conjunction with the lifter (25) to connect the temporary support frame (3) to the independent column (1), the lifter (25) includes a mounting seat (34) arranged on the top of the temporary support frame (3), the top of the mounting seat (34) is provided with two superimposed first wedge blocks (26), the same second rotating seat (39) is provided between the two first wedge blocks (26), the middle parts of the two first wedge blocks (26) are both penetrated by a guide bar (37) for sliding, the two guide bars (37) are respectively fixed at the top and bottom of the second rotating seat (39), one side of the second rotating seat (39) is penetrated by two double-headed screws (27) for rotation, the outer walls of the two double-headed screws (27) are threaded with two second wedge blocks (40), the two second wedge blocks (40) are respectively located on both sides of the second rotating seat (39) and are in conflict with the two first wedge blocks (26).
2. A multi-conversion high-rise structure system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of embedded seats (9) corresponding to the top conversion truss (7) and the middle conversion truss (5) are fixedly provided on the outer side of the core tube (2); a sliding seat (10) is slidably provided inside the embedded seat (9); the other ends of the plurality of cables (12) are connected to the sliding seat (10); at least two first bolts (11) are penetrated through one side of the sliding seat (10); a plurality of threaded holes matched with the first bolts (11) are opened on one side of the embedded seat (9) for connecting one end of the cable (12) to the core tube (2).
3. A multi-conversion high-rise structure system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The temporary support frame (3) comprises a plurality of tower bodies (14) plugged in sequentially from bottom to top, the four bottom corners of the tower body (14) are all rotatably provided with first positioning pins (15), the four top corners of the tower body (14) are all provided with limiting holes corresponding to the first positioning pins (15) for splicing two adjacent tower bodies (14), and the first positioning pins (15) are provided with limiting pieces for limiting the position between the two tower bodies (14).
4. A multi-conversion high-rise structure system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member comprises a hexagonal block (16) rotatably arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the tower body (14); the first positioning pin (15) is fixedly arranged on the hexagonal block (16); a limiting column (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first positioning pin (15); and L-shaped slots (18) for use with the limiting column (17) are provided at the four corners of the top of the bottom conversion truss (4).
5. A multi-conversion high-rise structure system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the two double-headed screw rods (27) are sleeved with a first guard plate (28), both sides of the second rotating seat (39) are fixedly provided with a guide rod (29), the outer wall of the guide rod (29) is slidably sleeved with a second guard plate (31), both ends of the second guard plate (31) and the first guard plate (28) are fixedly provided with a first rotating seat (32), a connecting rod (33) is rotatably provided between the two corresponding first rotating seats (32), the outer wall of the guide rod (29) is sleeved with a spring (30), the two ends of the spring (30) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the guide rod (29) and one side of the second guard plate (31), and the outer walls of both ends of the double-headed screw rod (27) are provided with a hexagonal notch (43) corresponding to the wrench, and the hexagonal notch (43) is located in the first guard plate (28) for protecting the hexagonal notch (43).
6. A multi-conversion high-rise structure system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Second positioning pins (41) are fixedly provided on both sides of the second wedge block (40), and a plurality of insertion holes (42) for use with the second positioning pins (41) are provided on the inner side of the second guard plate (31) for limiting the positions of the two second wedge blocks (40).
7. A multi-conversion high-rise structure system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises two clamping rings (19) arranged on the outer wall of the independent column (1), the two clamping rings (19) are fixedly connected by a nut ring (21) and a second bolt (20), an extension frame (22) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the clamping ring (19), two limiting bars (23) are fixedly provided on the top of one end of the extension frame (22), a plurality of positioning grooves (24) are opened on one side of the limiting bar (23), the same positioning bar (36) is clamped in two corresponding positioning grooves (24), and the same extension bar (35) is fixedly provided between the positioning bar (36) and the corresponding second guard plate (31).
8. A multi-conversion high-rise structure system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The two adjacent extension frames (22) are at right angles and correspond to the temporary support frame (3).
9. A construction control method for the multi-transformation high-rise structure system according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, roughly adjusting the horizontality of the conversion truss, rotating the double-headed screw (27) to drive the first wedge (26) to move up and down, and adjusting the horizontal position of the bottom conversion truss (4). During the adjustment of the bottom conversion truss (4), the middle conversion truss (5) and the top conversion truss (7) above are adjusted in sequence through the multiple outer frame structures (6); S2, adjusting the stress on the monitoring point, tightening the cable (12), and adjusting the position of one end of the cable (12) on the core tube (2) by a jack according to the stress response of the sensor arranged in the structure, adjusting the internal force distribution, reducing the deformation and stress of the key point, and locking it by a first bolt (11) after the adjustment is completed; S3, unloading the lifter, pushing the first guard plate (28) to release the connection between the lifter (25) and the independent column (1), and then rotating the two double-headed screws (27) in the opposite direction to drive the first wedge block (26) to descend until there is a sufficient disassembly distance between the first wedge block (26) and the temporary support frame (3), and then removing the lifter (25) from the tower body (14); S4, unloading the temporary support frame, and disassembling the multiple tower bodies (14) in sequence.
Citation Information
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