Municipal engineering pipe network construction method
Through the cooperation of the clamping base and the support plate and the automatic docking technology of the drive motor, the problem of pipeline position deviation and time-consuming manual cleaning during sewage pipeline construction is solved, an efficient and accurate pipeline docking and lubrication process is achieved, and the construction efficiency is improved. and reduced environmental impact.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411840954.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of existing sewage pipelines, there are pipeline location deviations, manual cleaning and lubrication, which affects construction efficiency, and generates noise and air pollution, affecting residents' lives.
The clamping base and the support plate are used to support and clamp the pipeline main body, and the automatic docking between the pipeline main bodies is realized through the drive motor. The cleaning brush is used for circumferential cleaning, and the lubricant is automatically sprayed and evenly applied through the lubrication mechanism.
It achieves the accuracy and efficiency of pipeline docking, reduces manual operation time, reduces noise and air pollution, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119309068A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipe network laying, and in particular to a municipal engineering pipe network construction method. Background Art
[0002] Municipal infrastructure projects refer to the civil engineering, pipeline and equipment installation projects of urban roads, public transportation, etc. In the process of modern urban construction, rainwater pipes and sewage pipes are important components and are important indicators of the level of modern cities. Among them, rainwater pipes are pipes that collect natural rainwater on the ground and transport it to natural water bodies, and sewage pipes are pipes that collect sewage generated after people use it. Usually, the sewage needs to be transported to a sewage treatment plant for treatment to meet the discharge standards before being discharged into the water body or recycled.
[0003] At present, the laying method of sewage pipe construction is usually to first use excavators and other equipment to dig linear trenches on the ground, and then cooperate with manual labor to trim the bottom of the trench, place the cement sewage pipe to be buried next to the ditch, and then lift it by a crane, and then control the position of the sewage pipe by manual support, and then dock the pipes. When connecting the pipes, you can use a municipal pipe network road laying pipe connection device with a publication number of CN218408775U. The pipe network road laying pipe connection device can facilitate the connection and fixation of two pipes, and the corresponding bolt method is more convenient and quick, which is conducive to the later maintenance of the pipe. When laying, you can use a pipe network laying device with a publication number of CN212107166U that is easy to prevent friction. The pipe network laying device can carry multiple pipe bodies at the same time for transportation, thereby replacing the form of manual transportation, which is conducive to liberating labor and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the pipe body can be raised and lowered by a scissor lift to adjust the height, which is conducive to transporting the pipe body to a specified height, thereby facilitating workers to install.
[0004] A search revealed that manpower is mostly used in the process of laying pipelines. Due to the weight of the pipelines, position deviations often occur and readjustment is required, which is time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, after the pipelines are moved to the docking position, it is necessary to clean the dirt, dust and other impurities on the plug end wall of the pipeline and apply lubricant, which consumes a lot of manpower and time, thus affecting the construction efficiency of the pipeline network. The noise and air pollution generated during the construction process have caused long-term troubles and impacts on the daily lives of residents near the construction site. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a municipal engineering pipe network construction method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a municipal engineering pipe network construction method, comprising the following steps: S1: First, the pipe body is lifted and placed on the upper surface of the clamping base and its butt end is inserted into the butt hole and supported by three supporting rollers. Then, the clamping ring is fixed to the clamping base with fixing bolts and the pipe body is clamped. Then, the driving motor is started to move the clamped pipe body into the butt box for docking. S2: When the support plate moves with the pipeline body, the spiral groove is used to enable the support plate to drive multiple cleaning brushes to move around the pipeline body, so as to realize the simultaneous cleaning of the butt joint end wall of the pipeline body during the butt joint process. At the same time, when the moving cleaning is completed, the lubricant in the lubricating cylinder is pushed by the piston, and the butt joint end wall of the cleaned pipeline body is sprayed with lubricant, and the lubricant is evenly applied by three supporting rollers. When the application is completed, the clamping base will drive the butt joint end wall of the pipeline body to insert into the butt joint end wall of another pipeline body to complete the butt joint; S3: When the docking is completed, first loosen the two clamps and the clamp ring, then control the drive motor to reverse, so that the support plate and the push rod return to the initial position, and use the one-way valve to draw the lubricant in the storage barrel into the lubrication cylinder through the suction pipe to achieve automatic filling. In this process, move the frame so that the front end wall of the docked pipeline body is re-located in the docking hole opened on the side of the docking box away from the clamping base, and is clamped again by the two clamps. At this time, the next docking operation can be carried out.
[0007] Preferably, a docking box is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and docking holes are formed through the two side walls of the docking box, and the inner walls of the docking holes are fitted and matched with the outer walls of the pipeline body; The inner wall of the docking box is provided with a clamping and cleaning mechanism, so that when laying the pipe network, the clamping and cleaning mechanism is used to clamp and push the pipe body, and during the pushing and docking process, the docking end wall of the clamping and cleaning mechanism is cleaned of impurities; A lubricating mechanism is arranged on the top of the docking box, so that when the docking box is pushed a certain distance, the lubricating mechanism can be used to spray lubricant on the docking end wall of the clamping and cleaning mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping and cleaning mechanism includes a driving motor, and the upper side wall of the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a screw, and the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a connecting rod, a first slide groove is opened through the top of the frame, the two side walls of the connecting rod slide in fit with the inner wall of the first slide groove, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a clamping base, the upper surface of the clamping base is arc-shaped, and the upper surface of the clamping base is in fit with the lower side wall of the pipe body, a clamping ring is provided on the top of the clamping base, and the lower surface of the clamping ring is in fit and squeezed with the upper side wall of the pipe body, and the internal thread of the clamping ring is connected with a fixing bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping base is fixedly connected to a connecting frame plate on one side wall of the docking box facing the clamping base, and a third slide groove is penetrated through the side wall of the docking box facing the clamping base, the other end of the connecting frame plate passes through the inner wall of the third slide groove and is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, and the outer wall of the connecting ring is provided with a support plate, and the outer wall of the support plate slides in fit with the inner wall of the docking box.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the support plate is symmetrically and equidistantly fixedly connected with support rods, a side wall where the two support rods are close to each other is rotatably connected with a support roller, and the outer wall of the support roller fits and matches the outer wall of the pipe body, the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inner wall of the docking box is provided with a spiral groove corresponding to the connecting block, and the outer wall of the connecting block fits and slides with the inner wall of the spiral groove, the inner wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush equidistantly, and the other end of the cleaning brush fits with the outer wall of the pipe body.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the support plate, and the outer wall of the connecting ring fits and slides with the inner wall of the limiting groove, a fourth sliding groove is provided on one side wall of the support plate toward the clamping base, and the outer wall of the connecting frame plate fits and slides with the inner wall of the fourth sliding groove, and a first spring is fitted and arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove, one end of the first spring fits and is extruded with the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end of the first spring fits and is extruded with a side wall of the connecting ring.
[0012] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism includes a push rod, and one side wall of the push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is provided with a lubrication cylinder, and the lower side wall of the lubrication cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the docking box, the other end of the sliding rod passes through the interior of the lubrication cylinder and is fixedly connected to a piston, and the outer wall of the piston fits and slides with the inner wall of the lubrication cylinder, the outer wall of the lubrication cylinder is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, and the other end of the delivery pipe passes through the interior of the push rod and is fixedly connected to a nozzle.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the delivery pipe is connected to the inner wall of the lubrication cylinder, the top of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod, the outer wall of the lubrication cylinder is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, and the other end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a storage bucket, and the bottom of the storage bucket is fixedly installed on the top of the docking box.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the suction pipe is connected with the inner wall of the lubrication cylinder, the outer walls of the delivery pipe and the outer walls of the suction pipe are fixedly installed with a one-way valve, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fitted with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the lubrication cylinder, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a side wall of the push rod, a second sliding groove is provided at the top of the docking box corresponding to the push rod, and the two side walls of the push rod slide in fit with the inner wall of the second sliding groove.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the docking box is provided with grooves at equal distances, and the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected to a third spring, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to a blocking block, and the outer wall of the blocking block slides in contact with the inner wall of the groove, the top of the blocking block is inclined corresponding to the support plate, and the top of the blocking block forms a telescopic structure with the groove through the third spring, an electric push rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side wall of the docking box away from the clamping base, and an output rod at one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the clamping block is V-shaped.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the pipeline network is being constructed and laid, the pipe body can be supported and clamped by the cooperation of the clamping base and the support plate, and the pipe bodies can be automatically docked by the driving motor, without the need for manual control of the docking position to ensure docking accuracy. At the same time, during the docking movement, multiple cleaning brushes can be used to clean the docking end wall of the pipe body around, thereby ensuring the construction and laying efficiency of the pipeline network.
[0017] 2. When the pipeline network is being constructed and laid, after the docking moves a certain distance, the rod can be driven to move, so that the lubricant can be sprayed on the docking end wall of the cleaned pipeline body, and the three supporting rollers can be used to automatically and evenly spread the lubricant on the surface of the docking end wall, saving time and loss, thereby ensuring the construction and laying efficiency of the pipeline network. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a pipeline network construction flow chart of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the docking box of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure inside the docking box of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first part of the clamping and cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second part of the clamping and cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lubrication mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, docking box; 3, docking hole; 4, pipeline body; 6, first slide groove; 7, spiral groove; 9, second slide groove; 10, third slide groove; 11, groove; 12, third spring; 13, block; 14, electric push rod; 15, clamping block; 5, clamping cleaning mechanism; 501, driving motor; 502, screw; 503, connecting rod; 504, clamping base; 505, clamping ring; 506, fixing bolt; 507, connecting frame plate; 508, connecting plate; 509, connecting plate; 510, connecting plate; 511, connecting plate; 512, connecting plate; 513, connecting plate; 514, connecting plate; 515, connecting plate; 516, connecting plate; 517, connecting plate; 518, connecting plate; 519, connecting plate; 520, connecting plate; 521, connecting plate; 522, connecting plate; 523, connecting plate; 524, connecting plate; 525, connecting plate; 526, connecting plate; 527, connecting plate; 528, connecting plate; 529, connecting plate; 530, connecting plate; 531, connecting plate; 532, connecting plate; 533, connecting plate; 534, connecting plate; 535, connecting plate; 536, connecting plate; 537, connecting plate; 538, connecting plate; 539, connecting plate; 540, connecting plate; 541, connecting plate; 542, connecting plate; 543, connecting plate; 544, connecting plate; 545, connecting plate; 546, connecting plate; 547, connecting plate; 548, connecting plate; 549, connecting plate; 550, 08. Connecting ring; 509. Support plate; 510. Support rod; 511. Support roller; 512. Connecting block; 513. Cleaning brush; 514. Fourth slide groove; 515. Limiting groove; 516. First spring; 8. Lubricating mechanism; 801. Push rod; 802. Slide rod; 803. Lubricating cylinder; 804. Piston; 805. Delivery pipe; 806. Spray nozzle; 807. Suction pipe; 808. Storage bucket; 809. One-way valve; 810. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] For example, see Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a municipal engineering pipe network construction method as follows: First, the pipe body 4 placed beside the ditch is hoisted and placed on the upper surface of the clamping base 504, then the pipe body 4 is moved so that its butt end is inserted into the butt hole 3 and supported by three support rollers 511, then the hoisting rope is retracted, and the clamping ring 505 is fixed to the clamping base 504 by the fixing bolt 506 to clamp the pipe body 4; Then, the driving motor 501 is started to drive the screw rod 502 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 503 drives the pipe body 4 clamped by the clamping base 504 to move into the docking box 2, and the connecting frame plate 507 drives the connecting ring 508 to squeeze the first spring 516, so that the first spring 516 can use the elastic force to make the support plate 509 move with the pipe body 4. Under the guidance of the spiral groove 7, the support plate 509 can drive the multiple cleaning brushes 513 to move around the pipe body 4, so as to realize the synchronous cleaning of the docking end wall of the pipe body 4 during the docking process; Then, during the movement of the support plate 509, the resistance of the third spring 12 is utilized to gradually increase the resistance of the support plate 509 driven by the first spring 516, that is, the pipeline body 4 will move an additional distance while moving synchronously in the same direction as the cleaning brush 513. When the blocking block 13 is completely retracted into the groove 11, the resistance of the support plate 509 driven by the first spring 516 will suddenly decrease, causing the first spring 516 to rebound, that is, the pipeline body 4 will move in the opposite direction to the moving direction of the cleaning brush 513, so that the cleaning brush 513 can move forward and backward to clean the butt end wall of the pipeline body 4 while surrounding it; Then, after the docking moves a certain distance, the side wall of the support plate 509 will contact the stop rod 801 and drive it to move, so that the piston 804 pushes the lubricant in the lubricating cylinder 803, and the lubricant is sprayed on the docking end wall of the cleaned pipeline body 4 through the delivery pipe 805 and the nozzle 806, and the lubricant on the surface of the docking end wall is automatically evenly applied by the three support rollers 511; When the coating is completed, the butt joint ends of the pipe bodies 4 are fitted together, and the support plate 509 cannot move due to the restriction of the stop rod 801. At this time, the drive motor 501 continues to operate. When the support plate 509 cannot move, the clamping base 504 drives the butt joint end wall of the pipe body 4 to insert into the butt joint end wall of the other pipe body 4, thus completing the butt joint. When the docking is completed, first release the two clamping blocks 15 and the clamping ring 505, then control the driving motor 501 to reverse, so that the support plate 509 returns to the initial position, and use the second spring 810 to drive the piston 804 and the push rod 801 back to the initial position. During the return process of the piston 804, the one-way valve 809 is used to draw the lubricant in the storage barrel 808 into the lubrication cylinder 803 through the suction tube 807 for automatic filling. At the same time, during the reversal process of the driving motor 501, the frame 1 is moved at this time, so that the front end wall of the pipe body 4 that has been docked is re-located in the docking hole 3 opened on the side of the docking box 2 away from the clamping base 504, and is clamped again by the two clamping blocks 15. At this time, the next docking operation can be performed.
[0022] It is worth noting that a docking box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and docking holes 3 are formed through the two side walls of the docking box 2, and the inner wall of the docking hole 3 fits well with the outer wall of the pipeline body 4; The inner wall of the docking box 2 is provided with a clamping and cleaning mechanism 5, which includes a driving motor 501, and the upper side wall of the driving motor 501 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame 1, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected with a screw 502, and the outer wall of the screw 502 is threadedly connected with a connecting rod 503, and the top of the frame 1 is penetrated by a first slide groove 6, and the two side walls of the connecting rod 503 are fitted and slid with the inner wall of the first slide groove 6, and the top of the connecting rod 503 is fixedly connected with a clamping base 504; In this embodiment, the pipe body 4 placed beside the ditch is first hoisted and placed on the upper surface of the clamping base 504, then the pipe body 4 is moved so that its butt end is inserted into the butt hole 3 and supported by the three support rollers 511, then the hoisting rope is retracted, and a clamp ring 505 is provided on the top of the clamping base 504, and the lower surface of the clamp ring 505 is pressed against the upper side wall of the pipe body 4, and the internal thread of the clamp ring 505 is connected with a fixing bolt 506, so that the clamp ring 505 is fixed on the clamping base 504 by the fixing bolt 506 and the pipe body 4 is clamped; Then, the driving motor 501 is started, and the screw rod 502 is fixedly connected to the output shaft at one end of the driving motor 501, and the outer wall of the screw rod 502 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 503, and the two side walls of the connecting rod 503 slide in contact with the inner wall of the first slide groove 6, and the top of the connecting rod 503 is fixedly connected to the clamping base 504, so that the driving motor 501 can drive the screw rod 502 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 503 drives the pipe body 4 clamped by the clamping base 504 to move into the docking box 2; Then, a connecting frame plate 507 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the docking box 2 through the clamping base 504, and the other end of the connecting frame plate 507 passes through the inner wall of the third slide groove 10 and is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 508, and a supporting plate 509 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring 508, and at the same time, a first spring 516 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove 515, and one end of the first spring 516 is pressed against the inner wall of the limiting groove 515, and the other end of the first spring 516 is pressed against a side wall of the connecting ring 508, so that the connecting frame plate 507 can drive the connecting ring 508 to press the first spring 516, so that the first spring 516 can use the elastic force to make the supporting plate 509 move with the pipeline body 4; Then, during the movement of the support plate 509, a connecting block 512 is fixedly connected through the outer wall of the support plate 509, and a spiral groove 7 is provided on the inner wall of the docking box 2 corresponding to the connecting block 512, and the outer wall of the connecting block 512 slides in contact with the inner wall of the spiral groove 7, and at the same time, a cleaning brush 513 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 509 at an equal distance, and the other end of the cleaning brush 513 is in contact with the outer wall of the pipe body 4, so that the connecting block 512 can be driven to move by the support plate 509, and under the guidance of the spiral groove 7, the support plate 509 can drive multiple cleaning brushes 513 to move around the pipe body 4, so as to realize synchronous cleaning of the docking end wall of the pipe body 4 during the docking process, thereby ensuring that the contact surface of the docking end wall is good and facilitating the subsequent application of lubricant; Then, during the movement of the support plate 509, the third spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 11, and the other end of the third spring 12 is fixedly connected to the block 13, and the top of the block 13 is inclined with respect to the support plate 509, and at the same time, the top of the block 13 forms a telescopic structure with the groove 11 through the third spring 12, so that when the end wall of the support plate 509 contacts the inclined surface of the block 13, the resistance of the first spring 516 to drive the support plate 509 to move is gradually increased by utilizing the resistance of the third spring 12, that is, the pipeline body 4 is in contact with the inclined surface of the block 13. The cleaning brush 513 will move an additional distance while moving in the same direction. When the blocking block 13 is completely retracted into the groove 11, the resistance of the first spring 516 to drive the support plate 509 to move will suddenly decrease, causing the first spring 516 to rebound, that is, the pipeline body 4 will move in the opposite direction to the moving direction of the cleaning brush 513, so that the cleaning brush 513 can move forward and backward while cleaning the butt end wall of the pipeline body 4, thereby improving the cleaning effect and further ensuring that the contact surface of the butt end wall is good. Furthermore, before docking, the front end walls of the multiple docked pipe bodies 4 will be located in the docking hole 3 opened on the side of the docking box 2 away from the clamping base 504, and the two electric push rods 14 will drive the clamping block 15 to fix it, so that the pipe bodies 4 can be automatically docked without manual control of the docking position; Through the above, when the pipeline network is constructed and laid, the pipeline body 4 can be supported and clamped through the cooperation of the clamping base 504 and the support plate 509, and the pipeline bodies 4 can be automatically docked by the driving motor 501, without the need for manual control of the docking position, thereby ensuring the docking accuracy. At the same time, during the docking movement, multiple cleaning brushes 513 can be used to clean the docking end wall of the pipeline body 4 in a surrounding manner, thereby ensuring the construction and laying efficiency of the pipeline network.
[0023] Embodiment 2, on the basis of the above embodiment, a lubrication mechanism 8 is provided on the top of the docking box 2, the lubrication mechanism 8 includes a push rod 801, and a sliding rod 802 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the push rod 801, a lubrication cylinder 803 is provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod 802, and the lower side wall of the lubrication cylinder 803 is fixedly installed on the top of the docking box 2, the other end of the sliding rod 802 passes through the interior of the lubrication cylinder 803 and is fixedly connected to a piston 804, and the outer wall of the piston 804 fits and slides with the inner wall of the lubrication cylinder 803, the outer wall of the lubrication cylinder 803 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 805, and the other end of the delivery pipe 805 passes through the interior of the push rod 801 and is fixedly connected to a nozzle 806; In this embodiment, after the docking movement for a certain distance, that is, after the support plate 509 passes through multiple blocks 13, the docking end wall of the pipeline body 4 has been cleaned, and the side wall of the support plate 509 will contact the push rod 801 and drive it to move. A sliding rod 802 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the push rod 801, and the other end of the sliding rod 802 passes through the interior of the lubricating cylinder 803 and is fixedly connected to a piston 804, and the outer wall of the piston 804 fits and slides with the inner wall of the lubricating cylinder 803. At the same time, the outer wall of the lubricating cylinder 803 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 805, and the other end of the delivery pipe 805 passes through the interior of the push rod 801 and is fixedly connected to a nozzle 806, and the spraying direction of the nozzle 806 is inclined toward Toward the butt joint end wall of the pipeline body 4, so that during the movement of the stop rod 801, the lubricant in the lubricating cylinder 803 is pushed by the piston 804, and the lubricant is sprayed on the butt joint end wall of the pipeline body 4 after cleaning through the delivery pipe 805 and the nozzle 806. At this time, the support rods 510 are fixedly connected symmetrically at equal distances through the inner wall of the support plate 509, and the side wall close to the two support rods 510 is rotatably connected to the support roller 511, so that during the rotation of the support plate 509, the surface of the support roller 511 will be synchronously driven to roll on the butt joint end wall of the pipeline body 4, and then the lubricant on the surface of the butt joint end wall can be automatically evenly applied by using the three support rollers 511, saving time loss; When the coating is completed, the stopper 801 is located at the deepest position of the second slide groove 9 and cannot move. At this time, the butt joint ends of the pipe bodies 4 are in contact with each other, so that the stopper 801 can be used to limit the support plate 509, so that the support plate 509 cannot move. At this time, the driving motor 501 continues to operate, so that the connecting ring 508 moves in the limiting groove 515 and squeezes the first spring 516. That is, when the support plate 509 cannot move, the clamping base 504 will drive the butt joint end wall of the pipe body 4 to insert into the butt joint end wall of the other pipe body 4 to complete the butt joint; When the docking is completed, first release the two clamping blocks 15 and the clamping ring 505, then control the driving motor 501 to reverse, so that the support plate 509 returns to the initial position, and the second spring 810 is provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod 802, so that the second spring 810 can be used to drive the piston 804 and the push rod 801 to return to the initial position. During the return process of the piston 804, the outer wall of the lubricating cylinder 803 is fixedly connected with the suction pipe 807, and the other end of the suction pipe 807 is fixedly connected with the storage barrel 808, and the outer wall of the delivery pipe 805 and the outer wall of the suction pipe 807 are fixedly installed with a one-way valve 809, so that the lubricant in the storage barrel 808 can be sucked into the lubricating cylinder 803 through the suction pipe 807 to achieve automatic filling. Then, during the reverse rotation of the driving motor 501, the frame 1 is moved so that the front end wall of the pipe body 4 that has been docked is relocated in the docking hole 3 opened on the side of the docking box 2 away from the clamping base 504, and is clamped again by the two clamping blocks 15, and the next docking operation can be performed at this time; By doing as above, when the pipeline network is being constructed and laid, after the docking moves a certain distance, the push rod 801 can be driven to move, so that the docking end wall of the cleaned pipe body 4 can be sprayed with lubricant, and the three supporting rollers 511 can be rolled to automatically and evenly spread the lubricant on the surface of the docking end wall, saving time loss and thus ensuring the construction and laying efficiency of the pipeline network.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Clamping and docking: firstly, the pipe body (4) is lifted and placed on the upper surface of the clamping base (504) and its docking end is inserted into the docking hole (3) and supported by three supporting rollers (511); then, the clamping ring (505) is fixed to the clamping base (504) by means of fixing bolts (506) and the pipe body (4) is clamped; then, the driving motor (501) is started to move the clamped pipe body (4) into the docking box (2) for docking; Debris removal and lubrication: when the support plate (509) moves with the pipeline body (4), the spiral groove (7) is used to enable the support plate (509) to drive the plurality of cleaning brushes (513) to move around the pipeline body (4), and to simultaneously clean the butt-jointed end wall of the pipeline body (4) in a circular manner during the butt-jointing process. When the moving cleaning is completed, the piston (804) is used to push the lubricant in the lubrication cylinder (803), and the butt-jointed end wall of the cleaned pipeline body (4) is sprayed with the lubricant, and the three support rollers (511) are used to evenly apply the lubricant. When the application is completed, the clamping base (504) drives the butt-jointed end wall of the pipeline body (4) to be inserted into the butt-jointed end wall of another pipeline body (4) to complete the butt-jointing. Docking completed: When the docking is completed, the next docking operation can be performed.
2. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: During the docking process, the two clamping blocks (15) and the clamping ring (505) are first loosened, and then the driving motor (501) is controlled to reverse, so that the support plate (509) and the support rod (801) return to their initial positions, and the lubricant in the storage barrel (808) is sucked into the lubricating cylinder (803) through the suction pipe (807) by the one-way valve (809) to achieve automatic filling. During this process, the frame (1) is moved so that the front end wall of the docked pipeline body (4) is re-located in the docking hole (3) opened on the side of the docking box (2) away from the clamping base (504), and is clamped again by the two clamping blocks (15).
3. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method according to claim 2, characterized in that: A docking box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and docking holes (3) are provided through the two side walls of the docking box (2), and the inner wall of the docking hole (3) fits and matches the outer wall of the pipeline body (4).
4. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the docking box (2) is provided with a clamping and cleaning mechanism (5), so that when laying the pipe network, the pipe body (4) can be clamped and pushed by the clamping and cleaning mechanism (5), and impurities can be cleaned from the docking end wall of the clamping and cleaning mechanism (5) during the pushing and docking process; A lubricating mechanism (8) is provided on the top of the docking box (2) so that when the docking box (2) is pushed a certain distance, the lubricating mechanism (8) can be used to spray lubricant on the docking end wall of the clamping and cleaning mechanism (5); The clamping and cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (501), and the upper side wall of the driving motor (501) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame (1); an output shaft at one end of the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (502), and the outer wall of the screw rod (502) is threadedly connected to a connecting rod (503); a first sliding groove (6) is formed through the top of the frame (1), and the two side walls of the connecting rod (503) are slidably fitted with the inner wall of the first sliding groove (6). The connecting rod (503) is movable, and the top of the connecting rod (503) is fixedly connected to a clamping base (504), the upper surface of the clamping base (504) is arc-shaped, and the upper surface of the clamping base (504) is in contact with the lower side wall of the pipeline body (4), a clamping ring (505) is provided on the top of the clamping base (504), and the lower surface of the clamping ring (505) is in contact with and squeezed with the upper side wall of the pipeline body (4), and the internal thread of the clamping ring (505) is connected to a fixing bolt (506); A connecting frame plate (507) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the clamping base (504) facing the docking box (2), and a third slide groove (10) is penetrated through one side wall of the docking box (2) facing the clamping base (504); the other end of the connecting frame plate (507) passes through the inner wall of the third slide groove (10) and is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (508); and a supporting plate (509) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring (508); the outer wall of the supporting plate (509) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the docking box (2); The inner wall of the support plate (509) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with support rods (510) at equal distances, and a side wall adjacent to the two support rods (510) is rotatably connected with a support roller (511), and the outer wall of the support roller (511) is fitted and matched with the outer wall of the pipeline body (4); the outer wall of the support plate (509) is fixedly connected with a connection block (512), and the inner wall of the docking box (2) is provided with a spiral groove (7) corresponding to the connection block (512), and the outer wall of the connection block (512) is fitted and slid with the inner wall of the spiral groove (7); the inner wall of the support plate (509) is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (513), and the other end of the cleaning brush (513) is fitted with the outer wall of the pipeline body (4).
5. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove (515) is provided inside the support plate (509), the outer wall of the connecting ring (508) slides in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (515), a fourth sliding groove (514) is provided on a side wall of the support plate (509) facing the clamping base (504), and the outer wall of the connecting frame plate (507) slides in contact with the inner wall of the fourth sliding groove (514).
6. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first spring (516) is disposed in close contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (515), one end of the first spring (516) is in close contact with and pressed against the inner wall of the limiting groove (515), and the other end of the first spring (516) is in close contact with and pressed against a side wall of the connecting ring (508).
7. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lubricating mechanism (8) comprises a push rod (801), and a side wall of the push rod (801) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (802), an outer wall of the sliding rod (802) is provided with a lubricating cylinder (803), and a lower side wall of the lubricating cylinder (803) is fixedly installed on the top of the docking box (2), the other end of the sliding rod (802) passes through the interior of the lubricating cylinder (803) and is fixedly connected to a piston (804), and the outer wall of the piston (804) and the inner wall of the lubricating cylinder (803) are fitted and slidable, the outer wall of the lubricating cylinder (803) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (805), and the other end of the delivery pipe (805) passes through the interior of the push rod (801) and is fixedly connected to a nozzle (806).
8. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the delivery pipe (805) is connected to the inner wall of the lubricating cylinder (803); the top of the nozzle (806) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (801); the outer wall of the lubricating cylinder (803) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (807); the other end of the suction pipe (807) is fixedly connected to a storage bucket (808); the bottom of the storage bucket (808) is fixedly mounted on the top of the docking box (2).
9. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the suction pipe (807) is connected to the inner wall of the lubricating cylinder (803); the outer wall of the delivery pipe (805) and the outer wall of the suction pipe (807) are both fixedly mounted with a one-way valve (809); the outer wall of the sliding rod (802) is fitted with a second spring (810); one end of the second spring (810) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the lubricating cylinder (803); and the other end of the second spring (810) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the supporting rod (801); a second sliding groove (9) is provided at the top of the docking box (2) corresponding to the supporting rod (801), and the two side walls of the supporting rod (801) are fitted and slidable with the inner wall of the second sliding groove (9).
10. A municipal engineering pipe network construction method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the docking box (2) is provided with grooves (11) at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the groove (11) is fixedly connected to a third spring (12), the other end of the third spring (12) is fixedly connected to a block (13), and the outer wall of the block (13) slides in contact with the inner wall of the groove (11), the top of the block (13) is in an inclined shape corresponding to the support plate (509), and the top of the block (13) forms a telescopic structure with the groove (11) through the third spring (12), and an electric push rod (14) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on a side wall of the docking box (2) away from the clamping base (504), and an output rod at one end of the electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to a clamp block (15), and the clamp block (15) is V-shaped.
Citation Information
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