Medical air purification equipment
By adopting a combined structure of the outer breathable cover and the inner breathable cover in medical air purification equipment, combined with the technology of grinding, hot plate heating and centrifugal collision of centrifugal leaves, the blockage and curing problems caused by activated carbon adsorption of moisture and disinfectant are solved, and By condensing and recycling of alcohol and disinfectant in the air, the long-term stability of the equipment and patient safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411848143.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-16
AI Technical Summary
When existing air purifiers absorb pollutants in the air, activated carbon is prone to absorb moisture and disinfectant volatiles, resulting in blockage and solidification of the pores, affecting the stability and efficiency of the equipment; at the same time, it is impossible to effectively recover disinfectants such as alcohol in the air. May cause respiratory irritation and allergic reactions in the patient.
A medical air purification equipment was designed, using a combined structure of the outer breathable cover and the inner breathable cover. The activated carbon was broken by the grinding mechanism, combined with the heating of the hot plate and the centrifugal collision of the centrifugal leaves, to realize the circulation treatment of activated carbon and bacterial sterilization. At the same time, alcohol and disinfectant in the air are recovered through a condensation mechanism.
It effectively overcomes the blockage and curing problems caused by activated carbon adsorption of moisture and disinfectants, and improves the long-term stability and efficiency of the equipment; at the same time, by recycling alcohol and disinfectants in the air, it avoids respiratory tract irritation and allergic reactions to patients.
Smart Images

Figure CN119309274B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical technology, and in particular relates to medical air purification equipment. Background Art
[0002] Air purification refers to the removal of pollutants from the air through various technologies and methods to improve air quality and ensure that the air people breathe is cleaner and healthier. Air purification is very important in environments such as homes, offices, hospitals, industrial sites, etc., especially when the air quality is poor or there are special health needs.
[0003] Existing air purifiers usually use static solid-state activated carbon rings to adsorb pollutants in the air. Although this method can purify the air to a certain extent, it also has several significant problems. First, static solid-state activated carbon rings are prone to adsorb moisture and volatiles of disinfectant liquid in the air, causing clogging and solidification of activated carbon pores, resulting in a rapid decrease in its adsorption capacity, which in turn affects the long-term stability and efficiency of the equipment; secondly, these devices cannot effectively recover disinfectants such as alcohol in the air. After disinfection in the hospital, the disinfectant will evaporate into the air, causing adverse reactions such as respiratory irritation and allergic reactions in patients. In addition, the surface of activated carbon can easily become a breeding ground for bacteria, especially in a high humidity environment. This not only reduces the adsorption performance of activated carbon, but may also release pathogens back into the air, causing cross-infection. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical air purification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical air purification device, comprising an outer shell, a plurality of outer breathable covers are fixedly sleeved at equal intervals on the bottom circumference of the outer shell, a plurality of support plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom circumference of the inner cavity of the outer shell, an inner shell is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of support plates, an inner shell is fixedly installed on the bottom circumference of the inner shell with inner breathable covers fixedly sleeved at equal intervals, a mounting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the inner shell, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell, the inner shell and the mounting sleeve, and a compression mechanism is provided on the upper part between the inner curved surface of the outer shell and the outer curved surface of the inner shell. An air suction mechanism is provided between the inner curved surface of the inner shell and the outer curved surface of the mounting sleeve, a main shaft is movably sleeved in the middle of the outer shell and the top cover, a driving member is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, the output end of the driving member is fixedly sleeved with the main shaft, a grinding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the outer curved surface of the main shaft, a turbine is sleeved in the middle of the outer curved surface of the main shaft, a plurality of hot plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper circumference of the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve, a centrifugal blade is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the outer curved surface of the main shaft, a plurality of isolation cloths are fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the main shaft, and a condensing mechanism is provided on the inner curved surface of the main shaft.
[0006] Preferably, the compression mechanism comprises a plurality of mounting plates, and the plurality of mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the upper part of the inner curved surface of the outer shell and the outer curved surface of the inner shell at equal intervals around the circumference; a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate; a connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod; an outer ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer curved surface of the plurality of connecting rings; the outer curved surface of the outer ring is slidably sleeved on the inner curved surface of the outer shell; an inner curved surface of the plurality of connecting rings is fixedly sleeved on the inner curved surface of the plurality of connecting rings; the inner curved surface of the inner ring is slidably sleeved on the outer curved surface of the inner shell; a limiting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting ring; a limiting rod is slidably sleeved on the middle part of the limiting sleeve; a pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the plurality of limiting rods; gaps are left between the pressing plate and both the inner curved surface of the outer shell and the outer curved surface of the inner shell.
[0007] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a fixing ring, which is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer curved surface of the main shaft, an elastic member is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixing ring, a grinding disc is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the elastic member, the grinding disc is slidingly sleeved with the main shaft, a grinding seat is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve, the grinding seat is located below the grinding disc, a plurality of groups of first grooves are equidistantly provided on the bottom surface of the grinding disc, and a plurality of groups of second grooves are equidistantly provided on the upper surface of the grinding seat.
[0008] Preferably, the condensing mechanism includes a ring, which is fixedly sleeved on the top of the inner curved surface of the main shaft, and a sleeve shaft is fixedly sleeved on the inner curved surface of the ring, and the sleeve shaft is made of heat insulating material, and a plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the circumference of the inner curved surface of the sleeve shaft, and a cold rod is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the plurality of connecting blocks, and a collecting shell is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the inner curved surface of the main shaft, and the cold rod is in direct contact with the collecting shell, and the collecting shell is made of heat conductive material.
[0009] Preferably, the hole diameters of the outer air permeable cover and the inner air permeable cover are smaller than the minimum particle diameter of activated carbon, the mounting sleeve is made of heat-insulating material, connecting holes are equidistantly provided on the middle circumference of the top cover, and air outlet holes are provided on the upper surface of the top cover, and the connecting holes and the air outlet holes are not connected to each other.
[0010] Preferably, the air intake mechanism is composed of an air intake device, an ozone generating device, an ionizing device, etc. in an existing air purifier. When the turbine rotates, the gas flow direction driven by the turbine is upward.
[0011] Preferably, a gap is left between the outer curved surface of the fixing ring and the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve, a gap is left between the outer curved surface of the grinding disc and the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve, and a gap is left between the grinding seat and the inner curved surface of the main shaft.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0013] The present invention starts the air suction mechanism to make the external air flow through the activated carbon between the outer breathable cover and the inner breathable cover. At this time, the activated carbon adsorbs pathogens, moisture, disinfectant and the like in the air. Then, by positively starting the telescopic rod, the compression mechanism pushes the activated carbon at the bottom between the inner curved surface of the outer shell and the outer curved surface of the inner shell below it to move upward from the bottom between the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve and the outer curved surface of the main shaft to the grinding mechanism. The grinding mechanism grinds the activated carbon to break the activated carbon solidified by the adsorption of moisture, disinfectant and other liquids in the air, thereby overcoming the problem that the activated carbon absorbs liquid substances such as moisture in the air, resulting in a poor adsorption effect of the activated carbon, and at the same time improving the subsequent sterilization efficiency of the activated carbon by the hot plate.
[0014] In addition, the rotating turbine blows the ground activated carbon upward. When the activated carbon passes through the hot plate, the hot plate heats the activated carbon to kill the bacteria attached to the surface of the activated carbon. At the same time, the moisture, disinfectant and other liquids on the surface of the activated carbon evaporate to prevent bacteria from growing on the surface of the activated carbon. At the same time, the problem of activated carbon absorbing water and agglomerating is overcome, so that the activated carbon always maintains an effective adsorption effect. When the activated carbon moves upward and contacts the rotating centrifugal blades, the activated carbon flows through the connecting hole in the middle of the top cover to the inner cavity of the outer shell and the upper part of the outer curved pressure plate of the inner shell under the centrifugal collision of the centrifugal blades, and then the telescopic rod is started in the reverse direction. The treated activated carbon moves from the upper part of the compression mechanism to the lower part of the compression mechanism, and the activated carbon is squeezed, thereby realizing the circulation treatment of bacteria, moisture, disinfectant and other liquids attached to the active surface.
[0015] 3. In the present invention, when the hot plate heats and sterilizes the activated carbon, the moisture, alcohol and other disinfectants adsorbed by the activated carbon evaporate under the heating of the hot plate, and the evaporated gas flows through the isolation cloth to the bottom of the inner curved surface of the isolation cloth and the inner curved surface of the sleeve shaft, and then flows upward through the inner curved surface of the isolation cloth and the bottom of the inner curved surface of the sleeve shaft to the inner curved surface of the sleeve shaft and the outer curved surface of the cold rod. The upward-flowing gas condenses into liquid upon contact with the cold rod, and drips along the curved surface of the cold rod into the inner cavity of the collection shell, thereby recovering the alcohol and disinfectant in the air, thus solving the problem that after medical staff disinfect the ward, disinfectants such as alcohol evaporate into the air, causing adverse reactions such as respiratory irritation and allergic reactions in patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner shell structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the condensation mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the compression mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 101. outer breathable cover; 2. support plate; 3. inner shell; 301. inner breathable cover; 4. mounting sleeve; 5. top cover; 6. compression mechanism; 601. mounting plate; 602. telescopic rod; 603. connecting ring; 604. outer ring; 605. inner ring; 606. limiting sleeve; 607. limiting rod; 608. pressing plate; 7. suction mechanism; 8. main shaft; 801. driving member; 802. isolation cloth; 9. grinding mechanism; 901. fixing ring; 902. elastic member; 903. grinding disc; 904. grinding seat; 10. turbine; 11. hot plate; 12. centrifugal blade; 13. condensation mechanism; 1301. sleeve ring; 1302. sleeve shaft; 1303. connecting block; 1304. cold rod; 1305. collecting shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a medical air purification device, including an outer shell 1, a plurality of outer air-permeable covers 101 are fixedly sleeved equidistantly on the bottom circumference of the outer shell 1, a plurality of support plates 2 are fixedly installed equidistantly on the bottom circumference of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, an inner shell 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of support plates 2, an inner air-permeable cover 301 is fixedly sleeved equidistantly on the bottom circumference of the inner shell 3, the hole diameters of the outer air-permeable cover 101 and the inner air-permeable cover 301 are smaller than the minimum particle diameter of activated carbon, so that air can pass through the outer air-permeable cover 101 and the inner air-permeable cover 301, and at the same time, the activated carbon in the middle of the outer air-permeable cover 101 and the inner air-permeable cover 301 is prevented from leaking and causing environmental pollution, a mounting sleeve 4 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the inner shell 3, the mounting sleeve 4 is made of heat-insulating material, and the mounting sleeve 4 is made of heat-insulating ceramics, so as to reduce the speed of the heat generated by the hot plate 11 in the inner cavity of the mounting sleeve 4 to the outside of the mounting sleeve 4, reduce the heat generation energy consumption of the hot plate 11, and improve the sterilization efficiency of the hot plate 11 on the activated carbon;
[0025] A top cover 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell 1, the inner shell 3 and the installation sleeve 4. A connecting hole is equidistantly opened on the middle circumference of the top cover 5. An air outlet is opened on the upper surface of the top cover 5. The connecting hole and the air outlet are not connected to each other, so that the air filtered by the inner curved surface of the inner shell 3 and the inner curved surface of the installation sleeve 4 can flow out of the equipment through the air outlet. The activated carbon treated by the inner cavity of the installation sleeve 4 and the outer curved surface of the main shaft 8 flows back to the upper part of the inner curved surface of the outer shell 1 and the outer curved surface of the inner shell 3 through the connecting hole. A compression mechanism 6 is provided on the upper part between the inner curved surface of the outer shell 1 and the outer curved surface of the inner shell 3. An air suction mechanism 7 is provided between the inner curved surface of the inner shell 3 and the outer curved surface of the installation sleeve 4. The air suction mechanism 7 is composed of an air suction device, an ozone generating device, an ionizing device, etc. in the existing air purifier. The outer shell 1 and the middle part of the top cover 5 are movably connected. There is a main shaft 8, and a driving member 801 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 2. The output end of the driving member 801 is fixedly sleeved with the main shaft 8. A grinding mechanism 9 is provided at the bottom of the outer curved surface of the main shaft 8. A turbine 10 is sleeved in the middle of the outer curved surface of the main shaft 8. When the turbine 10 rotates, the gas flow direction driven by the turbine 10 is upward, thereby driving the activated carbon ground by the grinding mechanism 9 to flow upward, and reflux to the upper part between the inner curved surface of the outer shell 1 and the outer curved surface of the inner shell 3 through the centrifugal blades 12, so as to realize the reflux of the activated carbon. A plurality of hot plates 11 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper circumference of the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve 4, a centrifugal blade 12 is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the outer curved surface of the main shaft 8, a plurality of isolation cloths 802 are fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the main shaft 8, and a condensation mechanism 13 is provided on the inner curved surface of the main shaft 8.
[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the compression mechanism 6 includes a plurality of mounting plates 601, and the plurality of mounting plates 601 are fixedly mounted on the upper part of the inner curved surface of the outer shell 1 and the outer curved surface of the inner shell 3 at equal intervals in a circumference. A telescopic rod 602 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate 601, and a connecting ring 603 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 602. The outer curved surfaces of the plurality of connecting rings 603 are fixedly sleeved with outer rings 604, and the outer curved surfaces of the outer rings 604 are slidably sleeved with the inner curved surface of the outer shell 1. The inner curved surfaces of the plurality of connecting rings 603 are fixedly sleeved with inner rings 605, and the inner curved surfaces of the inner rings 605 are slidably sleeved with the outer curved surface of the inner shell 3. A limiting sleeve 606 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting ring 603, and the limiting sleeve 60 6 is slidably sleeved with a limit rod 607 in the middle part, and a pressure plate 608 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of multiple limit rods 607, and gaps are left between the pressure plate 608 and the inner curved surface of the outer shell 1 and the outer curved surface of the inner shell 3, so that when the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 602 drives the outer ring 604 and the inner ring 605 to move upward through the connecting ring 603, the pressure plate 608 is driven by gravity to move the limit rod 607 downward. At this time, the activated carbon on the upper part of the pressure plate 608 between the inner curved surface of the outer shell 1 and the outer curved surface of the inner shell 3 flows downward through the middle part of the outer ring 604 and the inner ring 605 along the gap between the pressure plate 608 and the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 3, thereby realizing the reflow of the activated carbon.
[0027] like Figure 2and Figure 4 As shown, the grinding mechanism 9 includes a fixed ring 901, which is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer curved surface of the main shaft 8, and a gap is left between the outer curved surface of the fixed ring 901 and the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve 4, so that the activated carbon ground by the grinding disc 903 can flow upward along the gap between the outer curved surface of the fixed ring 901 and the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve 4, and an elastic member 902 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed ring 901, and a grinding disc 903 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the elastic member 902, and the grinding disc 903 is slidably sleeved on the main shaft 8, and a gap is left between the outer curved surface of the grinding disc 903 and the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve 4, so that the activated carbon ground by the grinding disc 903 can flow to the grinding disc 90 3 and the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve 4, a grinding seat 904 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve 4, the grinding seat 904 is located below the grinding disc 903, and a gap is left between the grinding seat 904 and the inner curved surface of the main shaft 8, so that the activated carbon squeezed downward by the compression mechanism 6 flows through the gap between the grinding seat 904 and the inner curved surface of the main shaft 8 to the bottom surface of the grinding disc 903 and the upper surface of the grinding seat 904, so that the subsequent rotating grinding disc 903 grinds the activated carbon on the upper surface of the grinding seat 904, and the bottom surface of the grinding disc 903 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups of first grooves, and the upper surface of the grinding seat 904 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups of second grooves.
[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the condensation mechanism 13 includes a sleeve ring 1301, which is fixedly sleeved on the top of the inner curved surface of the main shaft 8, and a sleeve shaft 1302 is fixedly sleeved on the inner curved surface of the sleeve ring 1301. The sleeve shaft 1302 is made of heat-insulating material. The sleeve shaft 1302 is made of heat-insulating ceramics to prevent the heat generated by the hot plate 11 from being transferred to the inner cavity of the sleeve shaft 1302 through the main shaft 8 and the sleeve shaft 1302, causing the temperature of the cold rod 1304 to rise, resulting in the cold rod 1304 The condensation effect of the water, alcohol and other disinfectants in the air becomes worse, causing the recovery effect of the disinfectant such as alcohol to become worse, and the sleeve shaft 1302 is made of heat-insulating ceramics to prevent the heat generated by the hot plate 11 from being transferred to the inner cavity of the sleeve shaft 1302 through the main shaft 8 and the sleeve shaft 1302. A plurality of connection blocks 1303 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the circumference of the inner curved surface 302, a cold rod 1304 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the plurality of connection blocks 1303, a collecting shell 1305 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the inner curved surface of the main shaft 8, the cold rod 1304 is in direct contact with the collecting shell 1305, the collecting shell 1305 is made of heat-conducting material, and the collecting shell 1305 is made of copper alloy, so that the collecting shell 1305 is cooled by the cold rod 1304, so as to prevent the alcohol or other disinfectant that drips into the inner cavity of the collecting shell 1305 after condensation and liquefaction of the cold rod 1304 from evaporating into the air again.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] When the present invention is used, the air suction mechanism 7 is started, and the air suction mechanism 7 sucks air, and the air flows to the inner curved surface of the inner shell 3 and the outer curved surface of the mounting sleeve 4 through the outer air permeable cover 101, the activated carbon between the outer air permeable cover 101 and the inner air permeable cover 301, and the inner air permeable cover 301 in sequence, at which time the activated carbon adsorbs the pathogens, moisture, and disinfectant in the air, and the purified air flows to the outside air through the air outlet holes opened on the upper surface of the air suction mechanism 7 and the top cover 5, and then the driving member 801 is started, and the output end of the driving member 801 drives the main shaft 8 to rotate, and the main shaft 8 drives the fixing ring 901, the grinding disc 903, the turbine 10 and the centrifugal blade 12 fixedly sleeved therewith to rotate, and at the same time, the hot plate 11 and the cold rod 1304 are energized, at which time the hot plate 11 generates heat to increase the temperature, and the cold rod 1304 absorbs heat to cool down, and then the telescopic rod 602 is started forward, and the telescopic rod 602 is started forward. 02 telescopic end moves downward, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 602 pushes the pressure plate 608 to move downward through the connecting ring 603, the outer ring 604 and the inner ring 605. The pressure plate 608 pushes the activated carbon at the bottom between the inner curved surface of the outer shell 1 and the outer curved surface of the inner shell 3 below it to move upward from the bottom between the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve 4 and the outer curved surface of the main shaft 8, and flows to the upper surface of the grinding seat 904 through the gap between the inner curved surface of the grinding seat 904 and the outer curved surface of the main shaft 8, pushing the grinding disc 903 to compress the elastic member 902 to move upward. At this time, the rotating grinding seat 904 grinds the activated carbon on the surface of the grinding seat 904, so that the solidified activated carbon due to the adsorption of moisture in the air, disinfectant and other liquids is broken, thereby overcoming the problem that the activated carbon absorbs liquid substances such as moisture in the air, resulting in a poor adsorption effect of the activated carbon, and at the same time improving the subsequent hot plate 11 The efficiency of sterilizing the activated carbon;
[0031] In addition, the rotating turbine 10 blows the ground activated carbon upward. When the activated carbon passes through the hot plate 11, the hot plate 11 heats the activated carbon to kill the bacteria attached to the surface of the activated carbon and evaporate the moisture, disinfectant and other liquids on the surface of the activated carbon to prevent bacteria from growing on the surface of the activated carbon. At the same time, the problem of activated carbon absorbing water and agglomerating is overcome, so that the activated carbon always maintains an effective adsorption effect. When the activated carbon moves upward and contacts the rotating centrifugal blades 12, the activated carbon flows through the connecting hole in the middle of the top cover 5 to the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 and the upper part of the outer curved pressure plate 608 of the inner shell 3 under the centrifugal collision of the centrifugal blades 12, and then the telescopic rod 602 is started in the reverse direction, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 602 passes through the connecting hole in the middle of the top cover 5 to the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 and the upper part of the outer curved pressure plate 608 of the inner shell 3. The outer ring 604 and the inner ring 605 are driven to move upward by the connecting ring 603. At this time, the pressing plate 608 moves under the action of gravity, and the pressing plate 608 pulls the limiting rod 607 to move downward along the limiting sleeve 606 until the upper part of the limiting rod 607 collides with the bottom of the limiting sleeve 606. At this time, the pressing plate 608 is separated from the outer ring 604 and the inner ring 605. At this time, the activated carbon treated on the upper part of the compression mechanism 6 flows to the bottom of the pressing plate 608 through the middle part of the outer ring 604 and the inner ring 605. Finally, the telescopic rod 602 is started forward to squeeze the activated carbon under the pressing plate 608, so as to realize the circulation treatment of liquids such as bacteria, moisture, disinfectant and the like attached to the surface of the activated carbon;
[0032] In addition, in the present invention, when the hot plate 11 heats and sterilizes the activated carbon, the moisture, alcohol and other disinfectants adsorbed by the activated carbon evaporate under the heating of the hot plate 11, and the evaporated gas flows through the isolation cloth 802 to the bottom of the inner curved surface of the isolation cloth 802 and the inner curved surface of the sleeve shaft 1302, and then flows upward through the inner curved surface of the isolation cloth 802 and the bottom of the inner curved surface of the sleeve shaft 1302 to the inner curved surface of the sleeve shaft 1302 and the outer curved surface of the cold rod 1304. The upward-flowing gas contacts the cold rod 1304 and condenses into liquid, and drips along the curved surface of the cold rod 1304 to the inner cavity of the collection shell 1305, thereby recovering the alcohol and disinfectant in the air.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medical air purification device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom circumference of the outer shell (1) is equidistantly fixedly sleeved with a plurality of outer breathable covers (101); the bottom circumference of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1) is equidistantly fixedly mounted with a plurality of support plates (2); the tops of the plurality of support plates (2) are fixedly mounted with an inner shell (3); the bottom circumference of the inner shell (3) is equidistantly fixedly sleeved with inner breathable covers (301); the middle of the inner shell (3) is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve (4); a top cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the tops of the outer shell (1), the inner shell (3) and the mounting sleeve (4); a compression mechanism (6) is provided at the upper portion between the inner curved surface of the outer shell (1) and the outer curved surface of the inner shell (3); and an air suction mechanism is provided between the inner curved surface of the inner shell (3) and the outer curved surface of the mounting sleeve (4). (7), a main shaft (8) is movably sleeved between the middle parts of the outer shell (1) and the top cover (5), a driving member (801) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (2), an output end of the driving member (801) is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft (8), a grinding mechanism (9) is provided at the bottom of the outer curved surface of the main shaft (8), a turbine (10) is sleeved on the middle part of the outer curved surface of the main shaft (8), a plurality of hot plates (11) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the upper circumference of the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve (4), a centrifugal blade (12) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the outer curved surface of the main shaft (8), a plurality of isolation cloths (802) are fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the main shaft (8), and a condensing mechanism (13) is provided on the inner curved surface of the main shaft (8); The compression mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of mounting plates (601), wherein the plurality of mounting plates (601) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the circumference of the inner curved surface of the outer shell (1) and the upper portion of the outer curved surface of the inner shell (3), a telescopic rod (602) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plates (601), a connecting ring (603) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (602), an outer ring (604) is fixedly sleeved on the outer curved surface of the plurality of connecting rings (603), and the outer curved surface of the outer ring (604) is slidably sleeved on the inner curved surface of the outer shell (1). The inner curved surfaces of the plurality of connecting rings (603) are fixedly sleeved with an inner ring (605), the inner curved surfaces of the inner rings (605) are slidably sleeved with the outer curved surface of the inner shell (3), a limiting sleeve (606) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting ring (603), the middle part of the limiting sleeve (606) is slidably sleeved with a limiting rod (607), a pressing plate (608) is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of limiting rods (607), and gaps are left between the pressing plate (608) and the inner curved surface of the outer shell (1) and the outer curved surface of the inner shell (3); The diameter of the holes of the outer air permeable cover (101) and the inner air permeable cover (301) is smaller than the minimum particle diameter of the activated carbon, the mounting sleeve (4) is made of a heat-insulating material, the middle circumference of the top cover (5) is provided with connecting holes at equal intervals, the upper surface of the top cover (5) is provided with air outlet holes, and the connecting holes and the air outlet holes are not connected to each other; When the turbine (10) rotates, the gas driven by the turbine (10) flows upward.
2. A medical air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (9) comprises a fixing ring (901), the fixing ring (901) being fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer curved surface of the main shaft (8), an elastic member (902) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixing ring (901), a grinding disc (903) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the elastic member (902), the grinding disc (903) being slidably sleeved on the main shaft (8), a grinding seat (904) being fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve (4), the grinding seat (904) being located below the grinding disc (903), a plurality of groups of first grooves being equidistantly formed on the bottom surface of the grinding disc (903), and a plurality of groups of second grooves being equidistantly formed on the upper surface of the grinding seat (904).
3. A medical air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensing mechanism (13) comprises a sleeve ring (1301), wherein the sleeve ring (1301) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the inner curved surface of the main shaft (8), the inner curved surface of the sleeve ring (1301) is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve shaft (1302), the sleeve shaft (1302) is made of a heat-insulating material, a plurality of connecting blocks (1303) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the circumference of the inner curved surface of the sleeve shaft (1302), a cold rod (1304) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the plurality of connecting blocks (1303), a collecting shell (1305) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the inner curved surface of the main shaft (8), the cold rod (1304) is in direct contact with the collecting shell (1305), and the collecting shell (1305) is made of a heat-conducting material.
4. A medical air purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap is left between the outer curved surface of the fixing ring (901) and the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve (4), a gap is left between the outer curved surface of the grinding disc (903) and the inner curved surface of the mounting sleeve (4), and a gap is left between the grinding seat (904) and the inner curved surface of the main shaft (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Activated carbon regeneration device and solid waste forming process thereof
CN116496805A
Multifunctional air cleaner
CN203949294U