Power lead peeling device and method
By designing a power lead peeling device, using technologies such as clamping peeling mechanism and arc-shaped winding plates, the problem of mixed peeling of the skin is solved, and the stable winding and tight bundling of the skin is achieved, making it easy to recycle and use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411702185.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the peeling process of power leads, the peeled skin is easily mixed together, resulting in inconvenient separation and recycling.
A power lead peeling device is designed, including unwinding equipment, conveying equipment, traction equipment and winding equipment. By clamping the peeling mechanism, moving adjustment mechanism and arc-shaped winding board, the skin is divided and winded. and tie to ensure evenly arranged and tightly curled skin.
It effectively solves the problem of epidermal confusion, and realizes stable coiling and tight bundling of the peeled epidermis, which is convenient for subsequent recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN119314753A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lead stripping, and in particular to a device and method for stripping a power lead. Background Art
[0002] The power lead is an existing component used in the prior art to transmit electric energy, which is also known as the cable. In the actual production process of the power lead, it is usually composed of multiple conductors. The surface of each metal conductor will be extruded or vulcanized to form an insulating plastic layer, rubber layer or PVC lining as the insulating layer of the conductor. However, in the actual production and matching process of the power lead, in the subsequent production and cabling process, multiple conductors will be twisted into a complete power lead. However, in the process of insulating the surface of a single conductor, it is inevitable that there will be problems such as the thickness of the extruded insulating layer and the outer diameter of the conductor not meeting the standards during actual production, or the surface insulation layer of some produced conductor stock lines needs to be replaced. In this case, the original insulating layer on the surface of the conductor needs to be stripped off, and at this time a special lead stripping device is needed to strip the lead.
[0003] In the actual process of stripping the power leads, sometimes the lead needs to be stripped for a long length, so the peeled skin will accumulate on both sides of the stripping device, making the strip skin mixed together. These peeled skins still have certain recycling value due to the characteristics of their own materials. However, because a large number of strip skins are mixed together, it is easy to cause problems in the subsequent segmentation and recycling of the skins. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a power lead stripping device and method, which solves the problem that the stripping device in the related art is inconvenient to roll up the stripped conductor skin after completing the stripping operation of the conductor skin.
[0005] The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a power lead stripping device, comprising an unwinding device, a conveying device, a traction device and a winding device, and also comprising a mounting frame, a traction frame, a sliding frame and a mobile wire arrangement mechanism, wherein the mounting frame is located between the conveying device and the traction device, a clamping and stripping mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, the traction frames are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame, a moving adjustment mechanism for limiting the moving path of the epidermis is arranged in the traction frame, a splitting saw blade is rotatably connected in the traction frame, and the traction frame is away from the mounting frame. The sliding frame is arranged on the side, and two lifting frames are arranged in the sliding frame for horizontal movement. A mounting groove body is slidably connected in the lifting frame, and two mounting disks are arranged on one of the mounting groove bodies for longitudinal rotation, and a plurality of arc-shaped winding plates are circumferentially slidably connected on the mounting disks, and a rotation driving assembly is arranged between the two mounting disks and the mounting groove body located on the same side, and two fixed disks are arranged on the other mounting groove body for longitudinal rotation, and the fixed disks correspond to the mounting disks one by one, and the movable cable arrangement mechanism is arranged on the side of the sliding frame close to the traction frame.
[0006] In order to complete the stripping operation on the surface of the power lead, further, the clamping and stripping mechanism includes a fixed trough body, a flip frame, a first electric cylinder and a stripping wheel. The top of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting chamber, the fixed trough body is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting chamber, the fixed trough body is rotatably connected to a plurality of traction wheels on one side close to the conveying equipment, one side of the flip frame is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting chamber through a rotating seat, a plurality of elastic clamping components are provided in the flip frame, and the elastic clamping components are located on the upper side of the traction wheel, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the first electric cylinder is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame through a rotating seat, a rotating shaft is provided at the top of the flip frame, the output end of the first electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the fixed trough body and the flip frame are both rotatably connected to stripping wheels through rotating shafts, and the two stripping wheels correspond to each other longitudinally, and the fixed trough body and the flip frame are both provided with a first drive motor, and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0007] In order to keep the power lead fixed during the movement in the installation chamber, the elastic clamping assembly further includes a accommodating cylinder and a mounting rod, the accommodating cylinder is fixedly connected in the flip frame, the mounting rod is slidably connected in the accommodating cylinder, a spring damper is arranged between the mounting rod and the inner wall of the accommodating cylinder, and the bottom of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to a clamping wheel.
[0008] In order to make the peeled epidermis move stably in the traction chamber, further, the movement and adjustment mechanism includes a sliding member, an arc-shaped extrusion member and a concave extrusion member, a traction chamber is arranged on the top of the traction frame, the sliding member is fixedly connected to the side of the traction chamber close to the mounting frame, a skin clamping assembly is arranged in the sliding member, the arc-shaped extrusion member is movably arranged on one side of the traction chamber, and the concave extrusion member is movably arranged on the other side of the traction chamber, wherein the arc-shaped extrusion member and the concave extrusion member correspond to each other, and a screw moving assembly is arranged between the arc-shaped extrusion member and the concave extrusion member and the traction chamber.
[0009] In order to unfold and convey the U-shaped skin, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, further, the skin clamping assembly includes a sliding trough body and a rotating screw, the sliding trough body is slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding member, the sliding trough body is rotatably connected to the clamping roller, the rotating screw is threadedly connected to the two sides of the sliding member, and the rotating screw is rotatably connected to the sliding trough body.
[0010] In order to adjust the height and lateral position of the mounting trough, on the basis of the present solution, it also includes a bidirectional screw, a second drive motor, a lifting screw and a third drive motor; the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the sliding frame, the lifting frame is threadedly connected to one side of the bidirectional screw, the sliding frame is provided with a second drive motor, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw, the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the lifting frame, the mounting trough is threadedly connected to the lifting screw via a threaded plate, the lifting frame is provided with a third drive motor, and the output end of the third drive motor is fixedly connected to the lifting screw.
[0011] In order to adjust the positions of multiple arc-shaped retracting plates, on the basis of the present scheme, it further includes an annular groove, a slope-type slide groove, a connecting rod and a second electric cylinder; the annular groove is opened on the side of the fixed plate close to the arc-shaped retracting plate, the slope-type slide groove is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped retracting plate, a sliding block is slidably connected in the slope-type slide groove, the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the multiple corresponding sliding blocks, the second electric cylinder is arranged on the mounting groove body close to the side of the mounting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, and the output end of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0012] In order to arrange the epidermis evenly on multiple arc-shaped winding plates, on the basis of the present solution, further, the movable cable arrangement mechanism includes a movable trough body, the movable trough body is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame close to the traction frame, a transmission screw is rotatably connected in the movable trough body, a fourth drive motor is arranged on the movable trough body, the output end of the fourth drive motor is fixedly connected to the transmission screw, a fixed frame is slidably connected to the movable trough body, the bottom of the fixed frame is threadedly connected to the transmission screw, and two epidermis transverse movement components are longitudinally arranged on the fixed frame.
[0013] In order to make the epidermis move laterally following the fixed frame, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, further, the epidermis transverse movement assembly includes a fixed frame and a fixed ring sleeve, the fixed frame is fixedly connected in the fixed frame, a receiving opening is opened on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed ring sleeve close to the receiving opening, one side of the rotating rod is located in the receiving opening, a movable screw is fixedly connected to the fixed ring sleeve, and the movable screw is threadedly connected to the fixed frame.
[0014] A method for stripping a power lead, using the above-mentioned power lead stripping device, comprises the following steps:
[0015] Step 1, unwinding the power lead: installing a holding shaft with the power lead wound on the unwinding device, and also installing a holding shaft on the winding device, so that one end of the power lead is moved through the conveying device into the installation chamber under the action of the winding device and the traction rope installed on the traction device, so that the power lead is located between the plurality of traction wheels and the clamping wheel;
[0016] Step 2, adjusting the position of the flip frame: starting the first electric cylinder to drive the rotating shaft to move, so that the flip frame moves along the center point of the rotating seat, and the flip frame flips downward, so that the two longitudinally corresponding stripping wheels are in contact with the upper and bottom of the power lead respectively;
[0017] Step 3, peeling: starting the first driving motor to drive the rotating shaft and the peeling wheel to rotate, so that the peeling wheel splits the skin on the surface of the power lead into two halves, and the two peeled skins are moved into the traction chamber respectively, and the exposed metal conductor is moved to the winding device through the traction of the traction rope and the traction device, and finally wound onto the containing shaft of the winding device;
[0018] Step 4, adjusting the positions of the plurality of arc-shaped retracting plates: starting the second electric cylinder to drive the connecting plate to move, so that the connecting rod moves within the rotating cylinder, and during the movement of the connecting rod, the plurality of sliding blocks will be driven to slide in the corresponding slope-shaped slide grooves, so as to adjust the deployment area between the plurality of arc-shaped retracting plates;
[0019] Step 5, adjusting the position of the installation slot: starting the second drive motor to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the two lifting frames in the sliding frame, so that one side of the plurality of arc-shaped retracting plates enters the annular groove, and then starting the third drive motor to drive the lifting screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the installation slot in the lifting frame;
[0020] Step 6, conveying the epidermis: cutting the first section of the epidermis into the traction chamber, so that the first section of the epidermis is divided into two, and the two sections of the epidermis pass through the upper and lower sides of the splitting saw blade respectively, and the epidermis passes through the corresponding fixing ring sleeve, so that one end of the epidermis is fixed between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates, and then the two mounting disks are driven to rotate by the rotating drive assembly, so that the mounting disk drives the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates to retract the epidermis;
[0021] Step 7, clamping the epidermis: by making the two sliding grooves slide in the sliding member, the two clamping wheels clamp the epidermis, so that the epidermis that has been initially cut is spread out as much as possible, and then adjusting the positions of the arc-shaped extrusion member and the concave extrusion member in the traction chamber, so that the arc-shaped extrusion member and the concave extrusion member limit the position of the epidermis during the movement;
[0022] Step 8, secondary cutting: after the skin passes through the cutting range of the splitting saw blade, the splitting saw blade is rotated to perform secondary cutting on the skin;
[0023] Step nine, arranging the epidermis, when the epidermis is rolled up during the rotation of the plurality of arc-shaped rolling plates, starting the fourth driving motor to drive the transmission screw to rotate, so that the transmission screw drives the fixing frame to move laterally, so that the epidermis moves with the fixing frame and the fixing ring, so that the epidermis is evenly arranged on the arc-shaped rolling plates;
[0024] Step 10, tying the skin: after the skin is rolled up, the distance between the two lifting frames is adjusted by the bidirectional screw to make the two lifting frames move away from each other, and then a cable tie is inserted between two adjacent arc-shaped rolling plates to tie the skin bundle;
[0025] Step 11, remove the epidermis: after the epidermis is bundled, start the second electric cylinder to drive the connecting rod to move, so that the sliding block moves in the slope-shaped slide groove, thereby adjusting the position of the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates, so that a gap appears between the bundled epidermis and the arc-shaped retracting plates, and the epidermis is bundled between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates and removed.
[0026] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0027] 1. In the present invention, when it is necessary to perform a stripping operation on a single conductor in a power lead, firstly, a holding shaft for winding up the lead is fixed on a unwinding device, so that the lead passes through a conveying device, an installation chamber and a traction device in sequence, so that the metal conductor is finally wound up by the cooperation of the winding device and the holding shaft, and after the separation operation of the two stripping wheels, the upper and lower sides of the epidermis are cut, so that the epidermis is divided into two halves, and then the two halves of the epidermis are respectively moved into two traction chambers, and the epidermis is restricted during the movement by a moving adjustment mechanism, so that the epidermis is further divided into two halves after being cut by a splitting saw blade. Because the initially peeled epidermis is in a U-shape, if the epidermis is rolled up at this time, the epidermis will occupy a large winding space and is prone to clutter during the winding process, and if the epidermis is split twice, a single epidermis can be split into a tile-like shape, so that the epidermis is easier to be rolled up, and the rolled epidermis bundle is more compact and stable;
[0028] Therefore, in actual use, the power lead stripping device can roll up the peeled skin after stripping the lead surface, and during the rolling process, the skin can be cut a second time to reduce the volume of the entire skin and make the skin bundle more stable after rolling, which is convenient for subsequent recycling of the skin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the mounting frame, the traction frame, the sliding frame and the lifting frame in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-section of the cooperation between the mounting frame and the clamping and peeling mechanism in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the turning frame, the containing cylinder, the clamping wheel and the peeling wheel in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the traction frame and the movable adjustment mechanism in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross section of the adjustment slide groove, the arc-shaped extrusion piece and the concave extrusion piece in the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the cooperation of the sliding frame, the lifting frame, the installation slot and the movable cable arrangement mechanism in the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation of the sliding frame, the lifting frame, the mounting trough, the mounting plate and the arc-shaped retracting plate in the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the sliding frame, the lifting frame, the mounting trough, the mounting plate and the arc-shaped retracting plate in the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0040] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-section of the cooperation among the fixing bracket, the fixing frame and the fixing ring sleeve in the present invention.
[0041] In the figure: 100, clamping and peeling mechanism; 200, moving and adjusting mechanism; 300, moving cable arrangement mechanism;
[0042] 1. Unwinding device; 2. Conveying device; 3. Traction device; 4. Rewinding device; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Traction frame; 7. Sliding frame; 8. Segmenting saw blade; 9. Lifting frame; 10. Mounting trough; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Arc-shaped rewinding plate; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Fixed trough; 15. Turning frame; 16. First electric cylinder; 17. Stripping wheel; 18. Mounting chamber; 19. Traction wheel; 20. Rotating seat; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. First driving motor; 24. Accommodating cylinder; 25. Mounting rod; 26. Clamping wheel; 27. Sliding member; 28. Arc-shaped extrusion member; 29. Concave extrusion member; 30. Traction chamber; 31. Sliding member Moving trough body; 32. Rotating screw; 33. Clamping roller; 34. Bidirectional screw; 35. Second drive motor; 36. Lifting screw; 37. Third drive motor; 38. Annular groove; 39. Slope slide; 40. Connecting rod; 41. Second electric cylinder; 42. Sliding block; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Moving trough body; 45. Transmission screw; 46. Fourth drive motor; 47. Fixed frame; 48. Fixed frame; 49. Fixed ring sleeve; 50. Rotating rod; 51. Moving screw; 52. Adjusting slide; 53. Positioning screw; 54. Motor drive device; 55. Rotating cylinder; 56. Transmission gear; 57. Transmission belt; 58. Fifth drive motor; 59. Meshing gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a power lead stripping device, including an unwinding device 1, a conveying device 2, a traction device 3 and a reeling device 4. The unwinding device 1, the conveying device 2, the traction device 3 and the reeling device 4 are all prior art devices well known to those skilled in the art, and are devices used to drive the conductor lead to move, which are equipped on the cabling process, extrusion process and other equipment in many cable production processes. During the use of the present invention, first, a holding shaft for winding up the power lead is fixed on the unwinding device 1, so that the power lead passes through the conveying device 2, the installation chamber 18 and the traction device 3 in sequence, and the holding shaft is installed on the reeling device 4 in advance, and a traction rope is used to connect it to one end of the power lead. Under the action of the traction device 3, the stripped power lead is reeled into the holding shaft on the reeling device 4, and the stripped power lead is reeled. The conveying device 2 is used to keep the power lead sufficiently stable during stripping.
[0045] The machine also includes an installation frame 5, a traction frame 6, a sliding frame 7 and a movable wire arrangement mechanism 300. The installation frame 5 is located between the conveying device 2 and the traction device 3. A clamping and peeling mechanism 100 is arranged on the top of the installation frame 5. The clamping and peeling mechanism 100 includes a fixed trough 14, a flip frame 15, a first electric cylinder 16 and a peeling wheel 17. An installation chamber 18 is arranged on the top of the installation frame 5. The fixed trough 14 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the installation chamber 18. A side of the fixed trough 14 close to the conveying device 2 is rotatably connected to a plurality of traction wheels 19. One side of the flip frame 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the installation chamber 18 through a rotating seat 20. A plurality of elastic The clamping assembly includes a resilient clamping assembly including a receiving cylinder 24 and a mounting rod 25. The receiving cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the flip frame 15. The mounting rod 25 is slidably connected to the receiving cylinder 24. A spring damper is provided between the mounting rod 25 and the inner wall of the receiving cylinder 24. The bottom of the mounting rod 25 is rotatably connected to a clamping wheel 26. When the power lead to be stripped moves in the installation chamber 18, even after the flip frame 15 flips along the center point of the rotating seat 20, the mounting rod 25 slides in the receiving cylinder 24 under the action of the spring damper, pushing the clamping wheel 26 to contact the surface of the power lead, so that the power lead moves between the multiple traction wheels 19 and the multiple clamping wheels 26.
[0046] The elastic clamping assembly is located on the upper side of the traction wheel 19, the top of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 21, the first electric cylinder 16 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 21 through a swivel seat, a rotating shaft 22 is arranged at the top of the flip frame 15, the output end of the first electric cylinder 16 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 22, the fixed trough 14 and the flip frame 15 are both rotatably connected with a peeling wheel 17 through a rotating shaft, the two peeling wheels 17 correspond to each other longitudinally, an annular blade is arranged in the middle of the peeling wheel 17, and the fixed trough 14 and the flip frame 15 are both A first drive motor 23 is provided, and the output end of the first drive motor 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. When the position of the flip frame 15 needs to be adjusted, the first electric cylinder 16 is started to drive the rotating shaft 22 to move, so that the flip frame 15 moves along the center point of the rotating seat 20, and the flip frame 15 is flipped downward, so that the two longitudinally corresponding stripping wheels 17 are respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the power lead, and the first drive motor 23 is started to drive the rotating shaft and the stripping wheel 17 to rotate, so that the stripping wheel 17 divides the surface of the power lead into two halves.
[0047] Both sides of the mounting frame 5 are provided with a traction frame 6, and a moving adjustment mechanism 200 for limiting the moving path of the epidermis is provided in the traction frame 6, and the moving adjustment mechanism 200 includes a sliding member 27, an arc-shaped extrusion member 28 and a concave extrusion member 29. A traction chamber 30 is provided on the top of the traction frame 6, and the sliding member 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the traction chamber 30 close to the mounting frame 5. A skin clamping assembly is provided in the sliding member 27, and the skin clamping assembly includes a sliding groove body 31 and a rotating screw 32. The interior of the sliding member 27 Both sides are slidably connected with a sliding trough 31, and a clamping roller 33 is rotatably connected in the sliding trough 31. Both sides of the sliding member 27 are threadedly connected with a rotating screw 32, and the rotating screw 32 is rotatably connected with the sliding trough 31. After the skin moves into the traction chamber 30, in order to make the skin spread out as much as possible for transportation, the two rotating screws 32 on both sides are rotated, so that the rotating screw 32 drives the sliding trough 31 and the clamping roller 33 to move laterally, so that the two clamping rollers 33 spread the skin as much as possible and move in the traction chamber 30;
[0048] An arc-shaped extrusion piece 28 is movably provided on one side of the traction chamber 30, and a concave extrusion piece 29 is movably provided on the other side of the traction chamber 30, wherein the arc-shaped extrusion piece 28 and the concave extrusion piece 29 correspond to each other, and a screw moving assembly is provided between the arc-shaped extrusion piece 28 and the concave extrusion piece 29 and the traction chamber 30, and the screw moving assembly includes an adjusting slide 52, and the two sides of the traction chamber 30 are fixedly connected with the adjusting slide 52, and the arc-shaped extrusion piece 28 and the concave extrusion piece 29 are slidably connected in the corresponding adjusting slide 52, and the adjusting slide 52 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 53, and the arc-shaped extrusion piece The arc-shaped extrusion piece 28 and the concave extrusion piece 29 are both rotatably connected with the corresponding adjusting screw 53. In order to make the movement of the epidermis in the traction chamber 30 and keep the epidermis stable during the secondary segmentation, the two adjusting screws 53 on both sides are rotated to make the arc-shaped extrusion piece 28 and the concave extrusion piece 29 move in the corresponding adjusting slot 52, so that the arc-shaped extrusion piece 28 squeezes one side of the inner arc surface of the epidermis, and the concave extrusion piece 29 squeezes the outer arc surface of the epidermis, so that the side walls of the epidermis are respectively in contact with the arc-shaped extrusion piece 28 and the concave extrusion piece 29, so that the movement of the epidermis in the traction chamber 30 is kept stable;
[0049] A splitting saw blade 8 is rotatably connected inside the traction frame 6. A motor driving device 54 is arranged on the top of the traction frame 6. The splitting saw blade 8 is rotatably connected inside the traction chamber 30 via a rotating shaft. The output end of the motor driving device 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The splitting saw blade 8 is located in the middle area of the traction chamber 30. After the epidermis passes through the cutting range of the splitting saw blade 8, the motor driving device 54 is started to drive the splitting saw blade 8 to rotate, so that the splitting saw blade 8 performs a secondary cutting operation on the epidermis.
[0050] A sliding frame 7 is provided on one side of the traction frame 6 away from the mounting frame 5. Two lifting frames 9 are provided in the sliding frame 7 for horizontal movement. The lifting frame 9 is slidably connected with the mounting trough 10, and further includes a bidirectional screw 34, a second drive motor 35, a lifting screw 36 and a third drive motor 37. The bidirectional screw 34 is rotatably connected in the sliding frame 7. The lifting frame 9 is threadedly connected to one side of the bidirectional screw 34. The second drive motor 35 is provided on the sliding frame 7. The output end of the second drive motor 35 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 34. The lifting frame 9 is rotated on the lifting frame 9. The lifting frame 9 is provided with a third drive motor 37, and the output end of the third drive motor 37 is fixedly connected to the lifting screw 36. When the height and lateral position of the installation trough 10 need to be adjusted, the second drive motor 35 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 34 to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the two lifting frames 9 in the sliding frame 7, and then the third drive motor 37 is started to drive the lifting screw 36 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the installation trough 10 in the lifting frame 9;
[0051] Two mounting discs 11 are longitudinally rotatably arranged on one of the mounting grooves 10, and a plurality of arc-shaped retracting plates 12 are circumferentially slidably connected to the mounting discs 11. A rotation drive assembly is arranged between the two mounting discs 11 and the mounting groove 10 located on the same side. The rotation drive assembly includes a rotating cylinder 55. The mounting discs 11 are rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting groove 10 through the rotating cylinder 55. The connecting rod 40 passes through the rotating cylinder 55. A transmission gear 56 is arranged on each of the two rotating cylinders 55. A transmission toothed belt 57 is arranged for transmission between the two transmission gears 56. A fifth drive motor 57 is arranged on the mounting groove 10 located on the same side as the mounting disc 11. 8. The output end of the fifth driving motor 58 and the rotating cylinder 55 located at the lower side are both provided with meshing gears 59, and the two meshing gears 59 mesh with each other. When it is necessary to synchronously drive the two mounting disks 11 to rotate so that the multiple arc-shaped reeling plates 12 on each mounting plate can reel the epidermis, the fifth driving motor 58 is started, and the rotating cylinder 55 located at the lower side is driven to rotate through the meshing relationship of the two meshing gears 59. In addition, through the transmission relationship between the transmission gear 56 and the transmission toothed belt 57, the two rotating cylinders 55 synchronously drive the two mounting disks 11 to rotate, so that the mounting disks 11 drive the multiple arc-shaped reeling plates 12 to reel the epidermis;
[0052] Two fixed plates 13 are longitudinally rotatably arranged on the other mounting groove body 10, and the fixed plates 13 correspond to the mounting plates 11 one by one, and further include an annular groove 38, a slope-type slide groove 39, a connecting rod 40 and a second electric cylinder 41. An annular groove 38 is provided on the side of the fixed plate 13 close to the arc-shaped winding plate 12, and a slope-type slide groove 39 is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped winding plate 12, and a sliding block 42 is slidably connected in the slope-type slide groove 39, and a connecting rod 40 is fixedly connected between a plurality of sliding blocks 42 corresponding to each other, and the second electric cylinder 41 is arranged on the mounting groove body 10 close to the side of the mounting plate 11, and a connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 40, and an output end of the second electric cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 43, and when it is necessary to make a plurality of arc-shaped winding plates 12 to wind up the epidermis, and after the epidermis is rolled up, it is also convenient to remove the epidermis between the plurality of arc-shaped winding plates 12, the second electric cylinder 41 is started to drive the connecting plate 43 to move, so that the connecting The rod 40 moves in the rotating cylinder 55, and the connecting rod 40 will drive the multiple sliding blocks 42 to slide in the corresponding slope-type slide grooves 39 during the movement, so as to adjust the expansion area between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12, so that the skin is rolled up between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12, and when the bidirectional screw 34 is used to adjust the spacing between the two lifting frames 9, one side of the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12 is extended into the annular groove 38, so that the skin is rolled up between the fixed disk 13 and the mounting disk 11. In addition, some blank areas where no belt is rolled up are reserved on the arc-shaped retracting plates 12, so as to facilitate the subsequent use of cable ties to bundle the skin bundles. After the skin is rolled up, the spacing between the two lifting frames 9 is adjusted by the bidirectional screw 34, so that the two lifting frames 9 are separated from each other, and then the cable ties are used to extend from between the two adjacent arc-shaped retracting plates 12, so that the cable ties are used to bundle the skin bundles, and grooves are also reserved on the mounting disk 11 for facilitating the cable ties to bundle the skin.
[0053] After the skin is bundled, the second electric cylinder 41 is started to drive the connecting rod 40 to move, so that the sliding block 42 moves in the sloped slide groove 39, thereby adjusting the position of the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12, so that a gap appears between the bundled skin and the arc-shaped retracting plates 12, which facilitates the removal of the skin bundled between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12.
[0054] A movable wire arrangement mechanism 300 is provided on one side of the sliding frame 7 close to the traction frame 6. The movable wire arrangement mechanism 300 includes a movable trough body 44. The movable trough body 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame 7 close to the traction frame 6. A transmission screw 45 is rotatably connected in the movable trough body 44. A fourth driving motor 46 is provided on the movable trough body 44. The output end of the fourth driving motor 46 is fixedly connected to the transmission screw 45. A fixed frame 47 is slidably connected in the movable trough body 44. The bottom of the fixed frame 47 is threadedly connected to the transmission screw 45. When the epidermis is wound up during the rotation of multiple arc winding plates 12, in order to evenly arrange the epidermis on the arc winding plate 12, the epidermis is made to pass through the fixed ring sleeve 49, and then the fourth driving motor 46 is started to drive the transmission screw 45 to rotate, so that the transmission screw 45 drives the fixed frame 47 to move laterally, so that the epidermis follows the fixed frame 47 to move, so that the epidermis is evenly arranged on the arc winding plate 12;
[0055] Two epidermis transverse movement components are longitudinally arranged on the fixed frame 47, and the epidermis transverse movement components include a fixed frame 48 and a fixed ring sleeve 49. The fixed frame 48 is fixedly connected in the fixed frame 47, and a receiving opening is opened on the inner wall of the fixed frame 48. A rotating rod 50 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed ring sleeve 49 close to the receiving opening, and one side of the rotating rod 50 is located in the receiving opening. A moving screw 51 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring sleeve 49, and the moving screw 51 is threadedly connected to the fixed frame 48. When the fixed frame 47 moves laterally, in order to make the fixed ring sleeve 49 always generate torque on the epidermis and ensure that the epidermis is always in contact with the side wall of the fixed ring sleeve 49 during the movement, the moving screw 51 is rotated to make the fixed ring sleeve 49 and the rotating rod 50 move longitudinally, and the fixed ring sleeve 49 rotates along the center point of the rotating rod 50 to make the epidermis contact with the side wall of the fixed ring sleeve 49. No matter where the fixed frame 47 moves to, the epidermis will contact the inner wall of the fixed ring sleeve 49 to keep the movement of the epidermis tensile.
[0056] Working principle of the power lead stripping device:
[0057] First, fix the holding shaft containing the power lead on the unwinding device 1, so that the power lead passes through the conveying device 2, the installation chamber 18 and the traction device 3 in sequence, install the holding shaft on the winding device 4 in advance, so that the peeled power lead is wound into the holding shaft on the winding device 4, and the peeled power lead is wound. After the power lead enters the installation chamber 18, start the first electric cylinder 16 to drive the rotating shaft 22 to move, so that the flip frame 15 moves along the center point of the rotating seat 20, and the flip frame 15 flips downward, so that the two longitudinally corresponding peeling wheels 17 are respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the power lead, and start the first drive motor 23 to drive the rotating shaft and the peeling wheel 17 to rotate, so that the peeling wheel 17 divides the surface of the power lead into two halves;
[0058] The two cut skins are respectively moved into the traction chambers 30 on both sides, and the two rotating screws 32 on both sides are rotated so that the rotating screws 32 drive the sliding slot 31 and the clamping rollers 33 to move horizontally, so that the two clamping rollers 33 spread the skin as much as possible and move it in the traction chamber 30, and the two adjusting screws 53 on both sides are rotated so that the arc extrusion piece 28 and the concave extrusion piece 29 move in the corresponding adjusting slide grooves 52, so that the arc extrusion piece 28 squeezes one side of the inner arc surface of the skin, and the concave extrusion piece 29 squeezes the outer arc surface of the skin, so that the side walls of the skin are respectively in contact with the arc extrusion piece 28 and the concave extrusion piece 29, so that the movement of the skin in the traction chamber 30 remains stable, and when the skin is pulled by the arc winding plate 12 for winding, the skin enters the cutting range of the splitting saw blade 8, and the motor driving device 54 is started to cut the skin, and the skin is divided into two strips;
[0059] The epidermis is passed through the fixed ring sleeve 49, and the moving screw 51 is rotated to make the fixed ring sleeve 49 and the rotating rod 50 move longitudinally, and the fixed ring sleeve 49 rotates along the center point of the rotating rod 50, so that the epidermis contacts the side wall of the fixed ring sleeve 49. During the process of the arc-shaped retracting plate 12 reeling the epidermis, the fourth drive motor 46 is started to drive the transmission screw 45 to rotate, so that the transmission screw 45 drives the fixed frame 47 to move horizontally, so that the epidermis moves with the fixed frame 47, so that the epidermis is evenly arranged on the arc-shaped retracting plate 12. After the epidermis is reeled between multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12, the bidirectional screw 34 is adjusted Adjust the distance between the two lifting frames 9 so that the two lifting frames 9 are away from each other, and then use a cable tie to extend from between two adjacent arc-shaped retracting plates 12 to bundle the epidermis with the cable tie. A groove is also reserved on the mounting plate 11 for facilitating the bundling of the epidermis with the cable tie. After the epidermis is bundled, start the second electric cylinder 41 to drive the connecting rod 40 to move, so that the sliding block 42 moves in the sloped slide groove 39, thereby adjusting the position of the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12, so that a gap appears between the bundled epidermis and the arc-shaped retracting plate 12, which is convenient for removing the epidermis bundled between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12.
[0060] Embodiment 2: Based on a power lead stripping device, this embodiment 2 also proposes a power lead stripping method, including the following steps:
[0061] Step 1, unwinding the power lead: install the holding shaft with the power lead wound on the unwinding device 1, and also install the holding shaft on the winding device 4, so that one end of the power lead passes through the conveying device 2 and enters the installation chamber 18 under the action of the traction rope installed on the winding device 4 and the traction device 3, so that the power lead is located between the multiple traction wheels 19 and the clamping wheel 26;
[0062] Step 2, adjusting the position of the flip frame 15: start the first electric cylinder 16 to drive the rotating shaft 22 to move, so that the flip frame 15 moves along the center point of the rotating seat 20, and flips the flip frame 15 downward, so that the two longitudinally corresponding stripping wheels 17 are in contact with the upper and bottom of the power lead respectively;
[0063] Step 3: peeling: start the first drive motor 23 to drive the rotating shaft and the peeling wheel 17 to rotate, so that the peeling wheel 17 splits the skin on the surface of the power lead into two halves, and moves the two peeled skins into the traction chamber 30 respectively, and the exposed metal conductor is moved to the winding device 4 by the traction of the traction rope and the traction device 3, and finally rolled onto the containing shaft of the winding device 4;
[0064] Step 4: Adjust the positions of the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12: Start the second electric cylinder 41 to drive the connecting plate 43 to move, so that the connecting rod 40 moves in the rotating cylinder 55. During the movement of the connecting rod 40, the multiple sliding blocks 42 will be driven to slide in the corresponding slope-shaped slide grooves 39 to adjust the deployment area between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12;
[0065] Step 5: Adjust the position of the installation tank 10: Start the second drive motor 35 to drive the bidirectional screw 34 to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the two lifting frames 9 in the sliding frame 7, so that one side of the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12 enters the annular groove 38, and then start the third drive motor 37 to drive the lifting screw 36 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the installation tank 10 in the lifting frame 9;
[0066] Step 6, conveying the epidermis: cutting the first section of the epidermis into the traction chamber 30, so that the first section of the epidermis is divided into two, and the two sections of the epidermis pass through the upper and lower sides of the splitting saw blade 8 respectively, and the epidermis passes through the corresponding fixing ring sleeve 49, so that one end of the epidermis is fixed between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12, and then the two mounting plates 11 are driven to rotate by the rotating drive assembly, so that the mounting plates 11 drive the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12 to retract the epidermis;
[0067] Step 7, clamping the epidermis: by making the two sliding grooves 31 slide in the sliding member 27, the two clamping wheels 26 clamp the epidermis, so that the epidermis after the initial cutting is spread out as much as possible, and then adjusting the positions of the arc-shaped extrusion member 28 and the concave extrusion member 29 in the traction chamber 30, so that the arc-shaped extrusion member 28 and the concave extrusion member 29 limit the position of the epidermis during the movement;
[0068] Step 8, secondary cutting: after the skin passes through the cutting range of the splitting saw blade 8, the splitting saw blade 8 is rotated to perform secondary cutting on the skin;
[0069] Step 9: Arrange the epidermis. When the epidermis is rolled up during the rotation of the multiple arc-shaped rolling plates 12, the fourth driving motor 46 is started to drive the transmission screw 45 to rotate, so that the transmission screw 45 drives the fixing frame 47 to move horizontally, so that the epidermis moves with the fixing frame 47 and the fixing ring 49, so that the epidermis is evenly arranged on the arc-shaped rolling plates 12;
[0070] Step 10: Bundling the skin: After the skin is rolled up, the distance between the two lifting frames 9 is adjusted by the bidirectional screw 34, so that the two lifting frames 9 are separated from each other, and then a cable tie is inserted between two adjacent arc-shaped rolling plates 12 to bundle the skin bundle;
[0071] Step 11, remove the epidermis: After the epidermis is bundled, start the second electric cylinder 41 to drive the connecting rod 40 to move, so that the sliding block 42 moves in the sloped slide groove 39, thereby adjusting the position of the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12, so that a gap appears between the bundled epidermis and the arc-shaped retracting plates 12, and the epidermis is bundled between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates 12 and removed.
[0072] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power lead stripping device, comprising an unwinding device (1), a conveying device (2), a traction device (3) and a winding device (4), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a mounting frame (5), a traction frame (6), a sliding frame (7) and a movable wire arrangement mechanism (300), wherein the mounting frame (5) is located between the conveying device (2) and the traction device (3), a clamping and peeling mechanism (100) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (5), the traction frame (6) is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (5), a movable adjustment mechanism (200) for limiting the moving path of the epidermis is arranged in the traction frame (6), a splitting saw blade (8) is rotatably connected in the traction frame (6), the sliding frame (7) is arranged on the side of the traction frame (6) away from the mounting frame (5), and a lateral movable mechanism (200) is arranged in the sliding frame (7). Two lifting frames (9) are provided, and a mounting groove (10) is slidably connected inside the lifting frames (9). Two mounting plates (11) are longitudinally rotatably provided on one of the mounting grooves (10), and a plurality of arc-shaped retracting plates (12) are circumferentially slidably connected on the mounting plates (11). A rotation drive assembly is provided between the two mounting plates (11) and the mounting groove (10) located on the same side. Two fixed plates (13) are longitudinally rotatably provided on the other mounting groove (10), and the fixed plates (13) correspond to the mounting plates (11) one by one. The movable cable arrangement mechanism (300) is provided on the side of the sliding frame (7) close to the traction frame (6).
2. A power lead stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and peeling mechanism (100) comprises a fixed trough (14), a flip frame (15), a first electric cylinder (16) and a peeling wheel (17); a mounting chamber (18) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (5); the fixed trough (14) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting chamber (18); a side of the fixed trough (14) close to the conveying device (2) is rotatably connected to a plurality of traction wheels (19); one side of the flip frame (15) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting chamber (18) via a rotating seat (20); a plurality of elastic clamping components are arranged in the flip frame (15); the elastic clamping components are located on the upper side of the traction wheel (19). The top of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (21); the first electric cylinder (16) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (21) via a swivel seat; a rotating shaft (22) is arranged at the top of the flip frame (15); the output end of the first electric cylinder (16) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (22); the fixed trough body (14) and the flip frame (15) are both rotatably connected to peeling wheels (17) via rotating shafts; the two peeling wheels (17) correspond to each other longitudinally; the fixed trough body (14) and the flip frame (15) are both provided with a first driving motor (23); the output end of the first driving motor (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
3. A power lead stripping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic clamping assembly comprises a containing cylinder (24) and a mounting rod (25); the containing cylinder (24) is fixedly connected in the flip frame (15); the mounting rod (25) is slidably connected in the containing cylinder (24); a spring damper is arranged between the mounting rod (25) and the inner wall of the containing cylinder (24); and a clamping wheel (26) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (25).
4. A power lead stripping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable adjustment mechanism (200) includes a sliding member (27), an arc-shaped extrusion member (28) and a concave extrusion member (29); a traction chamber (30) is arranged on the top of the traction frame (6); the sliding member (27) is fixedly connected to a side of the traction chamber (30) close to the mounting frame (5); a skin clamping assembly is arranged in the sliding member (27); the arc-shaped extrusion member (28) is movably arranged on one side of the traction chamber (30); and the concave extrusion member (29) is movably arranged on the other side of the traction chamber (30); wherein the arc-shaped extrusion member (28) and the concave extrusion member (29) correspond to each other, and a screw moving assembly is arranged between the arc-shaped extrusion member (28) and the concave extrusion member (29) and the traction chamber (30).
5. A power lead stripping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The epidermis clamping assembly comprises a sliding trough body (31) and a rotating screw (32); the sliding trough body (31) is slidably connected to both sides of the interior of the sliding member (27); a clamping roller (33) is rotatably connected to the interior of the sliding trough body (31); the rotating screw (32) is threadedly connected to both sides of the sliding member (27); and the rotating screw (32) is rotatably connected to the sliding trough body (31).
6. A power lead stripping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a bidirectional screw (34), a second drive motor (35), a lifting screw (36) and a third drive motor (37); the bidirectional screw (34) is rotatably connected in the sliding frame (7); the lifting frame (9) is threadedly connected to one side of the bidirectional screw (34); the sliding frame (7) is provided with a second drive motor (35); the output end of the second drive motor (35) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw (34); the lifting screw (36) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (9); the mounting groove (10) is threadedly connected to the lifting screw (36) through a threaded plate; the lifting frame (9) is provided with a third drive motor (37); the output end of the third drive motor (37) is fixedly connected to the lifting screw (36).
7. A power lead stripping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an annular groove (38), a slope-type slide groove (39), a connecting rod (40) and a second electric cylinder (41); the annular groove (38) is provided on a side of the fixed disk (13) close to the arc-shaped retracting plate (12); the slope-type slide groove (39) is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped retracting plate (12); a sliding block (42) is slidably connected in the slope-type slide groove (39); the connecting rod (40) is fixedly connected between a plurality of corresponding sliding blocks (42); the second electric cylinder (41) is arranged on the mounting groove body (10) close to a side of the mounting disk (11); a connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (40); and the output end of the second electric cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (43).
8. A power lead stripping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable cable arrangement mechanism (300) comprises a movable trough body (44), wherein the movable trough body (44) is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding frame (7) close to the traction frame (6), a transmission screw (45) is rotatably connected in the movable trough body (44), a fourth drive motor (46) is arranged on the movable trough body (44), an output end of the fourth drive motor (46) is fixedly connected to the transmission screw (45), a fixed frame (47) is slidably connected in the movable trough body (44), a bottom of the fixed frame (47) is threadedly connected to the transmission screw (45), and two epidermal transverse movement components are longitudinally arranged on the fixed frame (47).
9. A power lead stripping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The epidermal transverse displacement assembly includes a fixed frame (48) and a fixed ring sleeve (49), wherein the fixed frame (48) is fixedly connected in the fixed frame (47), an accommodating opening is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame (48), a rotating rod (50) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed ring sleeve (49) close to the accommodating opening, one side of the rotating rod (50) is located in the accommodating opening, a movable screw (51) is fixedly connected to the fixed ring sleeve (49), and the movable screw (51) is threadedly connected to the fixed frame (48).
10. A method for stripping a power lead, using the power lead stripping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, unwinding the power lead: installing a holding shaft on which the power lead is wound on the unwinding device (1), and also installing the holding shaft on the winding device (4), so that one end of the power lead is moved through one side of the power lead through the conveying device (2) into the installation chamber (18) under the action of the traction rope installed on the winding device (4) and the traction device (3), so that the power lead is located between the plurality of traction wheels (19) and the clamping wheel (26); Step 2, adjusting the position of the flip frame (15): starting the first electric cylinder (16) to drive the rotating shaft (22) to move, so that the flip frame (15) moves along the center point of the rotating seat (20), and the flip frame (15) flips downward, so that the two longitudinally corresponding stripping wheels (17) are respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the power lead; Step 3, peeling: start the first drive motor (23) to drive the rotating shaft and the peeling wheel (17) to rotate, so that the peeling wheel (17) splits the skin on the surface of the power lead into two halves, and moves the two peeled skins into the traction chamber (30) respectively, and the exposed metal conductor is moved to the winding device (4) through the traction action of the traction rope and the traction device (3), and finally rolled onto the containing shaft of the winding device (4); Step 4, adjusting the positions of the plurality of arc-shaped retracting plates (12): starting the second electric cylinder (41) to drive the connecting plate (43) to move, and during the movement of the connecting rod (40), the plurality of sliding blocks (42) will be driven to slide in the corresponding slope-shaped sliding grooves (39), so as to adjust the deployment area between the plurality of arc-shaped retracting plates (12); Step 5, adjusting the position of the installation slot (10): starting the second drive motor (35) to drive the bidirectional screw (34) to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the two lifting frames (9) in the sliding frame (7), so that one side of the plurality of arc-shaped retracting plates (12) enters the annular groove (38), and then starting the third drive motor (37) to drive the lifting screw (36) to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the installation slot (10) in the lifting frame (9); Step 6, conveying the epidermis: cutting the first section of the epidermis that enters the traction chamber (30) so that the first section of the epidermis is divided into two sections, and the two sections of the epidermis are respectively passed through the upper and lower sides of the splitting saw blade (8), and the epidermis is passed through the corresponding fixing ring sleeve (49), so that one end of the epidermis is fixed between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates (12), and then the two mounting disks (11) are driven to rotate by the rotating drive assembly, so that the mounting disks (11) drive the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates (12) to retract the epidermis; Step 7, clamping the epidermis: by making the two sliding grooves (31) slide in the sliding member (27), the two clamping wheels (26) clamp the epidermis, so that the epidermis after the initial cutting is spread out as much as possible, and then adjusting the positions of the arc-shaped extrusion member (28) and the concave extrusion member (29) in the traction chamber (30) so that the arc-shaped extrusion member (28) and the concave extrusion member (29) limit the position of the epidermis during the movement; Step 8, secondary cutting: after the skin passes through the cutting range of the splitting saw blade (8), the splitting saw blade (8) is rotated to perform secondary cutting on the skin; Step nine, arranging the epidermis, when the epidermis is rolled up during the rotation of the plurality of arc-shaped rolling plates (12), starting the fourth driving motor (46) to drive the transmission screw (45) to rotate, so that the transmission screw (45) drives the fixing frame (47) to move laterally, so that the epidermis follows the movement of the fixing frame (47) and the fixing ring sleeve (49), so that the epidermis is evenly arranged on the arc-shaped rolling plates (12); Step 10, tying the skin: after the skin is rolled up, the distance between the two lifting frames (9) is adjusted by the bidirectional screw (34) so that the two lifting frames (9) are moved away from each other, and then a cable tie is inserted between two adjacent arc-shaped rolling plates (12) to tie the skin bundle; Step 11, removing the epidermis: After the epidermis is bundled, start the second electric cylinder (41) to drive the connecting rod (40) to move, so that the sliding block (42) moves in the slope-shaped slide groove (39), thereby adjusting the position of the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates (12), so that a gap appears between the bundled epidermis and the arc-shaped retracting plates (12), and the epidermis is bundled between the multiple arc-shaped retracting plates (12) and removed.