Rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine for balcony

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of vegetable planting, in particular to a rotary soil cultivation vegetable planting machine for a balcony. According to an existing soil cultivation vegetable planting machine, a worker needs to move a planting box to water and irrigate vegetables, illumination on the vegetables in the planting box is insufficient, and cold protection and heat preservation on the vegetables in the planting box are inconvenient. A rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine for a balcony comprises a water tank and the like. The top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe, and the hollow pipe is fixedly connected with three fixed planting boxes. When vegetables need to be irrigated, a worker can power on an electric sliding rail, when the vegetables need to be irrigated, the worker can start a water suction pump, the illumination area of the vegetables can be increased, the vegetables can be fully illuminated, then vegetable cultivation is facilitated, the vegetables are irrigated through three fixed water spraying hoses and three swing water spraying hoses, and the irrigation efficiency is improved. And a worker can irrigate the vegetables more conveniently, so that the cultivation efficiency of the vegetables is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable planting, in particular to a rotary soil cultivation vegetable planting machine for a balcony. Background Art

[0002] In today's society, people pay more and more attention to health, and most of the vegetables they buy are grown with pesticides and chemical fertilizers, which are not healthy for the human body. Therefore, more and more residents grow some daily vegetables on their balconies. Due to the limitations of balcony space, most residents use vegetable growers that occupy a smaller space to grow vegetables in the soil.

[0003] However, most of the current soil cultivation vegetable growing machines are set up by vertically stacking multiple planting boxes, and then manually watering the vegetables in the planting boxes. The planting boxes will block each other, and the staff needs to move the planting boxes to water the vegetables, which will lead to very low vegetable cultivation efficiency. At the same time, the vegetables in the planting boxes will not receive sufficient light, which will affect the cultivation of vegetables. It is also inconvenient to protect the vegetables in the planting boxes from cold and heat preservation, which may easily cause the vegetables to be frozen due to the low temperature at night. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings or deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine for balcony, which can allow vegetables to be more fully exposed to light, and at the same time make it more convenient for workers to irrigate vegetables, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency of vegetables. It can also protect vegetables from cold and keep them warm, which is more conducive to the cultivation of vegetables.

[0005] A rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine for a balcony comprises a water tank, a hollow tube is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, three fixed planting boxes are fixedly connected to the hollow tube, three rotating planting boxes are rotatably connected to the hollow tube, the rotating planting boxes and the fixed planting boxes are alternately arranged, a water storage tower is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, a water diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, the water diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the water storage tower, the upper part of the water storage tower is communicated with the top of the water diversion pipe, the bottom of the water diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, the water diversion pipe is communicated with the water pump, a rotating mechanism is provided on the water tank, the rotating mechanism is connected to the rotating planting box, an irrigation mechanism is provided on the rotating mechanism, and the irrigation mechanism is connected to the water storage tower.

[0006] Optionally, the rotating mechanism includes an electric slide rail, the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a slider is slidably connected to the electric slide rail, a rack 1 is fixedly connected to the slider, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the water tank, the rotating shaft passes through the water tank and the hollow tube, a gear is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the rack 1, three connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the rotating planting box.

[0007] Optionally, it also includes a contact shaft, three of the contact shafts are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the three contact shafts are all slidably connected to the same hollow tube, six sliding rods are slidably connected to the water storage tower, an opening and closing frame is fixedly connected between the six sliding rods, six return springs are connected between the opening and closing frame and the water storage tower, and the return spring is set on the sliding rod, three fixed water spray hoses and three swinging water spray hoses are fixedly connected to the water storage tower, the water storage tower is connected to the three fixed water spray hoses and the three swinging water spray hoses, wherein one end of the three sliding rods away from the opening and closing frame is respectively located in the three fixed water spray hoses, and the other three sliding rods away from the opening and closing frame are respectively located in the three swinging water spray hoses, the three fixed water spray hoses are respectively fixedly connected to the three fixed planting boxes, and the three swinging water spray hoses are respectively fixedly connected to the three rotating planting boxes.

[0008] Optionally, it also includes an insulation mechanism, which is arranged on the water tank, and the insulation mechanism includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the upper part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an insulation film, the bottom of the insulation film is fixedly connected to a counterweight ring, the counterweight ring is made of iron metal, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an overrunning clutch, the overrunning clutch is fixedly connected to a cam, the mounting frame is slidably connected to a contact frame, the top of the contact frame is provided with two guide inclined surfaces, four locking frames are slidably connected to the mounting frame, two of the locking frames form a group, and the two guide inclined surfaces on the contact frame are respectively in contact with the two groups of locking frames, and two reset springs are connected between the mounting frame and the four locking frames, and the two reset springs are sleeved on the locking frame.

[0009] Optionally, two extrusion slopes are provided on the convex disc.

[0010] Optionally, the lower parts of the four locking frames are all provided with a curved surface.

[0011] Optionally, a magnet is further included. The outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to the magnet. The top of the magnet is in contact with the bottom of the counterweight ring, and the magnet will absorb the counterweight ring.

[0012] Optionally, a water collecting cover is further included, and the bottoms of the three fixed planting boxes and the three rotating planting boxes are fixedly connected to the water collecting cover, the fixed planting boxes are connected to the water collecting cover, and the rotating planting boxes are connected to the water collecting cover.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the morning, the staff will energize the electric slide rail, and the swing of the three connecting blocks will respectively drive the three rotating planting boxes to swing, so that the rotating planting boxes and the fixed planting boxes are staggered, so that the vegetables can be more fully exposed to light. At the same time, the six sliding bars no longer block the three fixed water spray hoses and the three swinging water spray hoses. When it is necessary to irrigate the vegetables, the staff will start the water pump, and the water pump will pump the water in the water tank into the water storage tower through the water diversion pipe. The water in the water storage tower will be sprayed into the three fixed planting boxes and the three rotating planting boxes through the three fixed water spray hoses and the three swinging water spray hoses, respectively, so as to irrigate the vegetables. In this way, the three rotating planting boxes are driven to swing by the three connecting blocks respectively, so that the area of ​​the vegetables exposed to light can be increased, so that the vegetables can be more fully exposed to light, which is beneficial to the cultivation of vegetables. The vegetables are irrigated by the three fixed water spray hoses and the three swinging water spray hoses, which can make it more convenient for the staff to irrigate the vegetables, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency of vegetables.

[0014] In the morning, the staff will pull the counterweight ring upward, which will drive the insulation film to move upward and retract. The four locking frames will jointly limit the counterweight ring, and then the gear will drive the rotating shaft to rotate. Under the action of the overrunning clutch, the rotating shaft will not drive the cam to rotate. When the temperature drops in the evening, the contact frame will move upward to push the two sets of locking frames to move away from each other again, and the counterweight ring will move downward and reset under the action of gravity. In this way, the two sets of locking frames can be pushed by the contact frame to open the insulation film more conveniently, so that the insulation film can protect the vegetables from cold and keep them warm, thereby preventing the vegetables from being frozen due to the low temperature at night, which is more conducive to the cultivation of vegetables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water storage tower of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of B in the figure.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow pipe, water storage tower and water diversion pipe of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water tank of the present invention.

[0024] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of C in the middle.

[0025] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of D in the middle.

[0026] Fig.12 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the heat preservation mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1: water tank, 3: hollow tube, 4: fixed planting box, 5: rotating planting box, 6: water storage tower, 8: water pump, 9: water diversion pipe, 1101: electric slide rail, 111: slider, 112: rack one, 113: rotating shaft, 114: gear, 115: connecting block, 121: contact shaft, 1211: slide rod, 122: opening and closing frame, 123: reset spring one, 124: fixed water spray hose, 125: swinging water spray hose, 131: mounting frame, 132: insulation film, 133: counterweight ring, 134: overrunning clutch, 135: cam, 136: contact frame, 137: locking frame, 138: reset spring two, 16: magnet, 17: water collecting cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can all be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0029] Embodiment 1: A rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine for balcony, such as Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, it includes a water tank 1, the top of the water tank 1 is connected to a hollow tube 3 by bolts, three fixed planting boxes 4 are connected to the hollow tube 3 by bolts, the fixed planting boxes 4 are used to plant vegetables, three rotating planting boxes 5 are rotatably connected to the hollow tube 3, the rotating planting boxes 5 are used to plant vegetables, the rotating planting boxes 5 are alternately arranged with the fixed planting boxes 4, the top of the water tank 1 is connected to a water storage tower 6 by a flange, the water storage tower 6 is used to transport and store water, the inner wall of the water tank 1 is connected to a water pump 8 by bolts, and the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to A water diversion pipe 9 is used to transport water. The water diversion pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the water storage tower 6. The upper part of the water storage tower 6 is communicated with the top of the water diversion pipe 9. The bottom of the water diversion pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the water pump 8. The water diversion pipe 9 is communicated with the water pump 8. A rotating mechanism is provided on the water tank 1. The rotating mechanism is used to rotate the three rotating planting boxes 5. The rotating mechanism is connected to the rotating planting boxes 5. An irrigation mechanism is provided on the rotating mechanism. The irrigation mechanism is used to irrigate vegetables. The irrigation mechanism is connected to the water storage tower 6.

[0030] The rotating mechanism includes an electric slide rail 1101, the top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to the electric slide rail 1101, a slider 111 is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 1101, a rack 112 is welded to the slider 111, a rotating shaft 113 is rotatably connected to the water tank 1, the rotating shaft 113 passes through the water tank 1 and the hollow tube 3, the lower part of the rotating shaft 113 is connected to a gear 114 through a flat key, the gear 114 is meshed with the rack 112, three connecting blocks 115 are welded to the rotating shaft 113, the connecting blocks 115 are fixedly connected to the rotating planting box 5, and the connecting blocks 115 are used to drive the rotating planting box 5 to rotate.

[0031] It also includes a contact shaft 121, three of the contact shafts 121 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 113, and the three contact shafts 121 are all slidably connected to the same hollow tube 3. Six sliding rods 1211 are slidably connected to the water storage tower 6, and an opening and closing frame 122 is welded between the six sliding rods 1211. Six reset springs 123 are connected between the opening and closing frame 122 and the water storage tower 6 through hooks, and the reset spring 123 is sleeved on the sliding rod 1211. Three fixed water spray hoses 124 and three swinging water spray hoses 125 are connected to the water storage tower 6 through flanges. The water hose 124 and the three swinging water spray hoses 125 are all connected, wherein the ends of the three slide bars 1211 away from the opening and closing frame 122 are respectively located in the three fixed water spray hoses 124, and the other three slide bars 1211 ends away from the opening and closing frame 122 are respectively located in the three swinging water spray hoses 125. The six slide bars 1211 are used to block the three fixed water spray hoses 124 and the three swinging water spray hoses 125. The three fixed water spray hoses 124 are respectively fixedly connected to the three fixed planting boxes 4, and the three swinging water spray hoses 125 are respectively fixedly connected to the three rotating planting boxes 5.

[0032] At first, the water tank 1 is filled with a proper amount of water, and vegetables are planted in the three fixed planting boxes 4 and the three rotating planting boxes 5. The six slide bars 1211 respectively block the three fixed water spray hoses 124 and the three swinging water spray hoses 125. In the morning, the staff will energize the electric slide rail 1101, and the electric slide rail 1101 will drive the slider 111 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the slider 111 will drive the rack 112 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the rack 112 will drive the gear 114 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 114 will drive the rotating shaft 113 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 113 will drive the three connecting blocks 115 and the three contact shafts 121 to swing. The swing of the three connecting blocks 115 will drive the three rotating planting boxes 5 to swing respectively, so that the rotating planting boxes 5 and the fixed The fixed planting box 4 is staggered so that the vegetables can be more fully exposed to light. At the same time, the opening and closing frame 122 will contact the three contact shafts 121. The swing of the three contact shafts 121 will jointly push the opening and closing frame 122 to move away from the hollow tube 3. The reset spring 123 will be stretched. The movement of the opening and closing frame 122 will drive the six slide bars 1211 to move horizontally. The six slide bars 1211 no longer block the three fixed water spray hoses 124 and the three swinging water spray hoses 125. When it is necessary to irrigate the vegetables, the staff will start the water pump 8, and the water pump 8 will pump the water in the water tank 1 into the water storage tower 6 through the water diversion pipe 9. The water in the water storage tower 6 will be sprayed to the three fixed water spray hoses 124 and the three swinging water spray hoses 125 respectively. The fixed planting box 4 and the three rotating planting boxes 5 are used to irrigate the vegetables. When the irrigation of the vegetables is completed, the staff will turn off the water pump 8. When the temperature drops in the evening, the staff will adjust the electric slide rail 1101. The electric slide rail 1101 will drive the slider 111 to move horizontally in the opposite direction and reset. The reset of the slider 111 will drive the rack 112 to move horizontally in the opposite direction and reset. The reset of the rack 112 will drive the gear 114 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the gear 114 will drive the rotating shaft 113 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 113 will drive the three connecting blocks 115 and the three contact shafts 121 to swing in the opposite direction and reset. The reset of the three connecting blocks 115 will respectively drive the three rotating planting boxes 5 to swing in the opposite direction and reset. The opening and closing frame 122 will When the three contact shafts 121 are out of contact, the reset spring 123 will reset, and the reset spring 123 will drive the opening and closing frame 122 to move and reset in the direction close to the hollow tube 3. The reset of the opening and closing frame 122 will drive the six slide bars 1211 to move and reset in the opposite horizontal direction. The ends of the six slide bars 1211 away from the closing frame 122 will be respectively stuck in the three fixed water spray hoses 124 and the three swinging water spray hoses 125 again. The six slide bars 1211 will block the three fixed water spray hoses 124 and the three swinging water spray hoses 125 again. In this way, the three rotating planting boxes 5 are driven to swing respectively by the three connecting blocks 115, which can increase the area of ​​vegetables exposed to light, so that the vegetables are more fully exposed to light, which is beneficial to the cultivation of vegetables.The vegetables are irrigated by three fixed water spray hoses 124 and three swinging water spray hoses 125, which makes it more convenient for the staff to irrigate the vegetables, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency of the vegetables.

[0033] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, it also includes a heat preservation mechanism, which is arranged on the water tank 1, and the heat preservation mechanism includes a mounting frame 131. The top of the water tank 1 is connected to the mounting frame 131 by bolts, and the upper part of the mounting frame 131 is fixedly connected to a heat preservation film 132, and the heat preservation film 132 is used to keep vegetables warm and cold-proof. The bottom of the heat preservation film 132 is fixedly connected to a counterweight ring 133, and the counterweight ring 133 is made of iron metal. The top of the rotating shaft 113 is connected to an overrunning clutch 134 by bolts, and the overrunning clutch 134 is connected to a convex plate 135 by a flat key, and the convex plate 135 is provided with two extrusion bevels A contact frame 136 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 131, and two guiding inclined surfaces are provided on the top of the contact frame 136. Four locking frames 137 are slidably connected to the mounting frame 131. The four locking frames 137 are used to limit the counterweight ring 133. The lower parts of the four locking frames 137 are all provided with arc surfaces. Two of the locking frames 137 form a group. The two guiding inclined surfaces on the contact frame 136 are respectively in contact with the two groups of locking frames 137. A reset spring 2 138 is connected between the mounting frame 131 and the four locking frames 137 through a hook, and the reset spring 2 138 is sleeved on the locking frame 137.

[0034] In the morning, the staff will pull the counterweight ring 133 to move upward, and the upward movement of the counterweight ring 133 will drive the thermal insulation film 132 to move upward and retract, and the top of the counterweight ring 133 will contact the arc surface of the lower part of the four locking frames 137, and the upward movement of the counterweight ring 133 will push the two sets of locking frames 137 to move away from each other, and the reset spring 138 will be compressed, and then the counterweight ring 133 will be out of contact with the arc surface of the lower part of the four locking frames 137, and the reset spring 138 will be reset, and the reset spring 138 will reset and drive the two sets of locking frames 137 to move away from each other. The locking frames 137 move toward each other and reset, the bottom of the weight ring 133 contacts the bottom of the four locking frames 137, and the four locking frames 137 jointly limit the weight ring 133. Then the gear 114 drives the rotating shaft 113 to rotate. The rotating shaft 113 does not drive the cam 135 to rotate under the action of the overrunning clutch 134. When the temperature drops in the evening, when the gear 114 drives the rotating shaft 113 to rotate in the opposite direction, the rotating shaft 113 drives the cam 135 to rotate in the opposite direction. One of the cams 135 The extrusion slope will contact the bottom of the contact frame 136, and the rotation of the convex plate 135 will squeeze the contact frame 136 to move upward. The upward movement of the contact frame 136 will push the two sets of locking frames 137 to move away from each other again, and the reset spring 138 will be compressed again, and the counterweight ring 133 will be out of contact with all four locking frames 137. The counterweight ring 133 will move downward and reset under the action of gravity. The reset of the counterweight ring 133 will drive the thermal insulation film 132 to move downward and reset. As the rotating shaft 113 drives the convex plate 135 to continue to rotate in the opposite direction The contact frame 136 will be out of contact with one of the extrusion slopes on the convex plate 135, and the contact frame 136 will move downward and reset under the action of gravity, and the reset spring 138 will reset. The reset spring 138 will drive the two sets of locking frames 137 to move towards each other and reset. In this way, the contact frame 136 pushes the two sets of locking frames 137 to open the thermal insulation film 132 more conveniently, so that the thermal insulation film 132 can keep the vegetables warm and cold-proof, thereby preventing the vegetables from being frozen due to the low temperature at night.

[0035] Embodiment 3: Based on embodiment 2, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a magnet 16 is also included. The outer wall of the water tank 1 is connected to the magnet 16 by bolts. The top of the magnet 16 contacts the bottom of the counterweight ring 133 , and the magnet 16 will absorb the counterweight ring 133 .

[0036] The magnet 16 will adsorb the counterweight block, which can make the thermal insulation film 132 more stable, thereby preventing the thermal insulation film 132 from being blown by wind and cold air from entering the thermal insulation film 132.

[0037] Embodiment 4: Based on the embodiment 3, Fig.12As shown, a water collecting cover 17 is also included. The water collecting cover 17 is welded to the bottom of the three fixed planting boxes 4 and the three rotating planting boxes 5. The water collecting cover 17 is used to collect water leaked from the three fixed planting boxes 4 and the three rotating planting boxes 5. The fixed planting boxes 4 are connected to the water collecting cover 17, and the rotating planting boxes 5 are connected to the water collecting cover 17.

[0038] When the amount of water in the fixed planting box 4 and the rotating planting box 5 is large, the excess water will leak downward into the water collecting cover 17, which can effectively prevent muddy water from splashing and dirtying the balcony.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine for balcony, characterized by: The invention comprises a water tank (1), wherein a hollow tube (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (1), three fixed planting boxes (4) are fixedly connected to the hollow tube (3), three rotating planting boxes (5) are rotatably connected to the hollow tube (3), the rotating planting boxes (5) and the fixed planting boxes (4) are arranged alternately, a water storage tower (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (1), a water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (1), and a pump (9) is fixedly connected to the water tank (1). A water pipe (9), the water diversion pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the water storage tower (6), the upper part of the water storage tower (6) is communicated with the top of the water diversion pipe (9), the bottom of the water diversion pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the water pump (8), the water diversion pipe (9) is communicated with the water pump (8), a rotating mechanism is provided on the water tank (1), the rotating mechanism is connected to the rotating planting box (5), an irrigation mechanism is provided on the rotating mechanism, and the irrigation mechanism is connected to the water storage tower (6).

2. A balcony rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises an electric slide rail (1101), the electric slide rail (1101) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (1), a slider (111) is slidably connected to the electric slide rail (1101), a rack (112) is fixedly connected to the slider (111), a rotating shaft (113) is rotatably connected to the water tank (1), the rotating shaft (113) passes through the water tank (1) and the hollow tube (3), a gear (114) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft (113), the gear (114) is meshed with the rack (112), three connecting blocks (115) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (113), and the connecting blocks (115) are fixedly connected to the rotating planting box (5).

3. A balcony rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a contact shaft (121), three contact shafts (121) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (113), the three contact shafts (121) are all slidably connected to the same hollow tube (3), six sliding rods (1211) are slidably connected to the water storage tower (6), an opening and closing frame (122) is fixedly connected between the six sliding rods (1211), six return springs (123) are connected between the opening and closing frame (122) and the water storage tower (6), the return springs (123) are sleeved on the sliding rods (1211), three fixed water spray hoses (124) and three swing water spray hoses (124) are fixedly connected to the water storage tower (6) The water storage tower (6) is connected to the three fixed water spray hoses (124) and the three swinging water spray hoses (125), wherein one end of the three sliding rods (1211) away from the opening and closing frame (122) is respectively located in the three fixed water spray hoses (124), and the other ends of the three sliding rods (1211) away from the opening and closing frame (122) are respectively located in the three swinging water spray hoses (125), the three fixed water spray hoses (124) are respectively fixedly connected to the three fixed planting boxes (4), and the three swinging water spray hoses (125) are respectively fixedly connected to the three rotating planting boxes (5).

4. A balcony rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (1) further comprises a heat preservation mechanism, the heat preservation mechanism being arranged on the water tank (1), the heat preservation mechanism comprising a mounting frame (131), the top of the water tank (1) being fixedly connected to the mounting frame (131), the upper part of the mounting frame (131) being fixedly connected to a heat preservation film (132), the bottom of the heat preservation film (132) being fixedly connected to a weight ring (133), the weight ring (133) being made of iron metal, the top of the rotating shaft (113) being fixedly connected to an overrunning clutch (134), the overrunning clutch (134) being fixedly connected to a convex plate (135), the convex plate (135) ), a contact frame (136) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (131), two guide slant surfaces are arranged on the top of the contact frame (136), four locking frames (137) are slidably connected to the mounting frame (131), two locking frames (137) form a group, the two guide slant surfaces on the contact frame (136) are in contact with the two groups of locking frames (137) respectively, and a return spring (138) is connected between the mounting frame (131) and the four locking frames (137), and the return spring (138) is sleeved on the locking frame (137).

5. A rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine for balcony according to claim 4, characterized in that: The convex disc (135) is provided with two extrusion inclined surfaces.

6. A balcony rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower parts of the four locking frames (137) are all provided with arc surfaces.

7. A balcony rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a magnet (16), the outer wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to the magnet (16), the top of the magnet (16) is in contact with the bottom of the counterweight ring (133), and the magnet (16) will absorb the counterweight ring (133).

8. The rotary soil cultivation vegetable growing machine for balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water collecting cover (17), and the bottoms of the three fixed planting boxes (4) and the three rotating planting boxes (5) are fixedly connected to the water collecting cover (17), the fixed planting boxes (4) are connected to the water collecting cover (17), and the rotating planting boxes (5) are connected to the water collecting cover (17).

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