Sprinkling irrigation device for selenium-enriched rice planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sprinkling irrigation device for selenium-enriched rice planting, and relates to the technical field of rice planting equipment, the sprinkling irrigation device comprises a bottom plate, a storage box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a stirring rod is rotatably mounted in the storage box, a fixed box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the storage box, and a screw rod is rotatably mounted in the fixed box; two fixed columns are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, moving columns are slidably installed in the fixed columns, a rotating plate is rotatably installed between the two moving columns, four moving blocks are slidably installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate, fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate, and spray heads are fixedly installed on the side faces, away from the storage box, of the moving blocks and the rotating plate. The motor drives the screw rod and the stirring rod to rotate, organic fertilizer can be added into the storage box bit by bit through the screw rod, one-time adding of the organic fertilizer is avoided, water and the organic fertilizer are mixed through rotation of the stirring rod, and precipitation of the organic fertilizer is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice planting equipment, in particular to a sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-enriched rice. Background Art

[0002] Selenium-rich rice can be divided into natural selenium-rich rice and artificially cultivated selenium-rich rice. Natural selenium-rich rice grows in naturally selenium-rich soil; artificially cultivated selenium-rich rice uses artificial technology to use substances rich in plant protein as raw materials. Under certain conditions, selenide, trace elements, etc. are added. The selenium is absorbed by plants and transformed by biological functions in the body, and is preserved in the rice in the form of organic selenium protein.

[0003] Selenium-rich rice needs to be sprinkled regularly during the planting process. Usually, a sprinkler device is used to mix organic fertilizer and water to make a nutrient solution for sprinkler irrigation. However, most of the current sprinkler devices usually add organic fertilizer to water at one time during use. At this time, since the organic fertilizer is added at one time, the organic fertilizer and water cannot be fully mixed, and the organic fertilizer is easily precipitated, resulting in clogging of the nozzle during sprinkler irrigation. Moreover, most of the current sprinkler devices have fixed nozzle angles, which is inconvenient for sprinkler irrigation of selenium-rich rice near or far away and inconvenient for daily use. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a sprinkler device for selenium-rich rice planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that organic fertilizer and water cannot be fully mixed and the angle of the sprinkler head is fixed; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-enriched rice.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-rich rice, comprising a base plate, a storage box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a stirring rod is rotatably installed in the storage box, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the storage box, a spiral rod is rotatably installed in the fixed box, a motor is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed box, and one end of the motor output shaft close to the fixed box is fixedly connected to the spiral rod, a third bevel gear is fixedly installed at the center of the end of the spiral rod away from the motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the stirring rod, and the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear are meshed; two fixed columns are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a moving column is slidably installed in the fixed column, and the first spiral rod is rotatably installed in the fixed column Rod, and a moving column is threadedly connected on the first screw, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the first screw, and the bottom end of the first screw is rotatably arranged inside the bottom plate, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the side of the bottom plate, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged inside the bottom plate, two second bevel gears are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are meshed, a rotating plate is rotatably installed between the two moving columns, a worm gear is fixedly installed at the center of the left end of the rotating plate, a worm is rotatably installed on the side of the moving column on the left, and the worm and the worm gear are meshed, four moving blocks are slidably installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block and the rotating plate away from the storage box.

[0006] Preferably, a slider is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving block, and the slider is slidably arranged inside the rotating plate, two second screw rods are rotatably mounted inside the rotating plate, and two sliders are threadedly connected to the second screw rods.

[0007] Preferably, a No. 1 bevel gear is fixedly installed at the center of one end of the second screw rod that is close to each other, a mounting rod is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate, and the bottom end of the mounting rod is rotatably set inside the rotating plate, a No. 2 bevel gear is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the mounting rod, and the No. 2 bevel gear is meshed with the No. 1 bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, a transport pump is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, five connecting pipes are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transport pump, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the transport pump is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and a storage box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed box.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] 1. In the utility model, the motor drives the spiral rod and the stirring rod to rotate, and the organic fertilizer can be added into the storage box little by little through the spiral rod, so as to avoid the one-time addition of the organic fertilizer. The water and the organic fertilizer are mixed by the rotation of the stirring rod, so that the organic fertilizer can be fully integrated into the water, and the precipitation of the organic fertilizer is reduced.

[0011] 2. In the utility model, the worm drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the angle of the nozzle is adjusted, which is convenient for spraying rice near or far. The moving block is driven to move by the mounting rod, thereby driving the nozzle located on the moving block to move, and the position of the nozzle is adjusted, thereby adjusting the range of spraying, which is convenient for daily use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage box of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed column of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating plate of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. storage box; 12. transport pump; 13. connecting pipe; 14. stirring rod; 15. first bevel gear; 16. rotating rod; 17. second bevel gear; 18. nozzle; 2. fixed box; 21. storage box; 22. screw rod; 23. motor; 24. third bevel gear; 3. fixed column; 31. moving column; 32. first screw rod; 33. fourth bevel gear; 34. worm; 4. rotating plate; 41. moving block; 42. slider; 43. fixed block; 44. second screw rod; 45. No. 1 bevel gear; 46. mounting rod; 47. No. 2 bevel gear; 48. worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Example: Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-rich rice, including a base plate 1, a storage box 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, which is used to store water for sprinkler irrigation, a stirring rod 14 is rotatably installed in the storage box 11, a fixed box 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the storage box 11, and a spiral rod 22 is rotatably installed in the fixed box 2 for feeding organic fertilizer; two fixed columns 3 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 for installing a movable column 31, and the movable column 31 is slidably installed in the fixed column 3, and the two movable columns 3 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. A rotating plate 4 is rotatably installed between the moving columns 31, four moving blocks 41 are slidably installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate 4, a fixed block 43 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate 4, and a nozzle 18 is fixedly installed on the moving block 41 and the rotating plate 4 away from the side of the storage box 11, which is used to change the angle of the nozzle 18. During use, the rotation of the rotating plate 4 drives the fixed block 43 and the moving block 41 to make a circular motion, and the circular motion of the fixed block 43 and the moving block 41 drives the nozzle 18 to make a circular motion, thereby adjusting the angle of the nozzle 18.

[0020] A motor 23 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed box 2, and the end of the output shaft of the motor 23 close to the fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 22, and a third bevel gear 24 is fixedly installed at the center of the end of the screw rod 22 away from the motor 23, and a first bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the stirring rod 14, and the first bevel gear 15 and the third bevel gear 24 are meshed.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 23 can drive the screw rod 22 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate.

[0022] A worm wheel 48 is fixedly mounted at the center of the left end of the rotating plate 4 , and a worm 34 is rotatably mounted on the side of the moving column 31 on the left side, and the worm 34 and the worm wheel 48 are meshed.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the worm 34 can drive the worm wheel 48 to rotate.

[0024] A first screw rod 32 is rotatably mounted in the fixed column 3 , and a movable column 31 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 32 .

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the first screw rod 32 can drive the moving column 31 to move.

[0026] A fourth bevel gear 33 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the first screw rod 32, and the bottom end of the first screw rod 32 is rotatably set inside the base plate 1. A rotating rod 16 is rotatably installed on the side of the base plate 1, and one end of the rotating rod 16 is rotatably set inside the base plate 1. Two second bevel gears 17 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 16, and the second bevel gears 17 and the fourth bevel gear 33 are meshed.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod 16 can drive the first screw rod 32 to rotate.

[0028] A slider 42 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving block 41 , and the slider 42 is slidably disposed inside the rotating plate 4 . Two second screw rods 44 are rotatably mounted inside the rotating plate 4 , and the two sliders 42 are threadedly connected to the second screw rods 44 .

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the second screw rod 44 can drive the moving block 41 to move.

[0030] A number one bevel gear 45 is fixedly installed at the center of one end of the second screw rod 44 which is close to each other. A mounting rod 46 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 4, and the bottom end of the mounting rod 46 is rotatably set inside the rotating plate 4. A number two bevel gear 47 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the mounting rod 46, and the number two bevel gear 47 is meshed with the number one bevel gear 45.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting rod 46 can drive the second screw rod 44 to rotate.

[0032] A transport pump 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 , five connecting pipes 13 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transport pump 12 , and one end of the connecting pipe 13 away from the transport pump 12 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 18 , and a storage box 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed box 2 .

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the transport pump 12 can transport water.

[0034] Working principle: first, put the organic fertilizer into the storage box 21, turn on the motor 23 to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate, and drive the organic fertilizer to move through the rotation of the screw rod 22, so that the organic fertilizer is added into the storage box 11 little by little, and at the same time, the third bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the screw rod 22, and the first bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the third bevel gear 24, and the stirring rod 14 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first bevel gear 15, and the water and the organic fertilizer are mixed through the stirring rod 14 to reduce the precipitation of the organic fertilizer;

[0035] Secondly, the rotation of the mounting rod 46 drives the second bevel gear 47 to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 47 drives the first bevel gear 45 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 45 drives the second screw 44 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw 44 drives the slider 42 to move, and the movement of the slider 42 drives the moving block 41 to move, and the movement of the moving block 41 drives the sprinkler 18 to move, and the position of the sprinkler 18 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the range of sprinkler irrigation;

[0036] Then the push device is moved to a suitable position, and the transport pump 12 is turned on. The water in the storage tank 11 is extracted by the transport pump 12 and transported to the inside of the sprinkler 18 through the connecting pipe 13 for sprinkler irrigation.

[0037] Finally, when it is necessary to sprinkle rice nearby or far away, the worm 34 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 48 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 48 drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating plate 4 drives the fixed block 43 and the movable block 41 to make a circular motion, and the circular motion of the fixed block 43 and the movable block 41 drives the sprinkler 18 to make a circular motion, so as to adjust the angle of the sprinkler 18.

[0038] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation device for growing selenium-enriched rice, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A storage box (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a stirring rod (14) is rotatably mounted in the storage box (11), a fixed box (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the storage box (11), a spiral rod (22) is rotatably mounted in the fixed box (2); two fixed columns (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a moving column (31) is slidably mounted in the fixed column (3), a rotating plate (4) is rotatably mounted between the two moving columns (31), four moving blocks (41) are slidably mounted on the lower surface of the rotating plate (4), a fixed block (43) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the rotating plate (4), and a nozzle (18) is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving block (41) and the rotating plate (4) away from the storage box (11).

2. A sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-rich rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed box (2), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (23) close to the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (22), a third bevel gear (24) is fixedly mounted at the center of one end of the screw rod (22) away from the motor (23), and a first bevel gear (15) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top end of the stirring rod (14), and the first bevel gear (15) and the third bevel gear (24) are meshed.

3. A sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-rich rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A worm wheel (48) is fixedly mounted at the center of the left end of the rotating plate (4), and a worm (34) is rotatably mounted on the side of the moving column (31) on the left side, and the worm (34) and the worm wheel (48) are meshed.

4. A sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-rich rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first screw rod (32) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed column (3), and a movable column (31) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (32).

5. A sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-rich rice as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fourth bevel gear (33) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom end of the first screw rod (32), and the bottom end of the first screw rod (32) is rotatably mounted inside the bottom plate (1). A rotating rod (16) is rotatably mounted on the side of the bottom plate (1), and one end of the rotating rod (16) is rotatably mounted inside the bottom plate (1). Two second bevel gears (17) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (16), and the second bevel gears (17) and the fourth bevel gear (33) are meshed with each other.

6. A sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-rich rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (42) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving block (41), and the slider (42) is slidably arranged inside the rotating plate (4). Two second screw rods (44) are rotatably mounted inside the rotating plate (4), and the two sliders (42) are threadedly connected to the second screw rods (44).

7. A sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-rich rice as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (45) is fixedly mounted at the center of one end of the second screw rod (44) close to each other, a mounting rod (46) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the rotating plate (4), and the bottom end of the mounting rod (46) is rotatably arranged inside the rotating plate (4), a second bevel gear (47) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom end of the mounting rod (46), and the second bevel gear (47) is meshed with the first bevel gear (45).

8. A sprinkler irrigation device for planting selenium-rich rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A transport pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), five connecting pipes (13) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transport pump (12), and one end of the connecting pipe (13) away from the transport pump (12) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (18), and a material storage box (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed box (2).

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