Lung heat clearing and sputum excretion device

By designing a detachable lung cleaning and sputum removal device, the combination of the main installation pipe body, connecting box, adjusting pump part and sputum discharge component is solved, and the device is realized It is convenient to clean and carry and use, improving the efficiency of sputum discharge and cleaning convenience.

CN119318745APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ARMY MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411674748.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lung clearing and sputum removal device has large components and is inconvenient for cleaning, which limits the use area and portability, resulting in complex and inconvenient cleaning.

Method used

A lung-clearing and sputum removal device including the main installation pipe body, connecting the box, adjusting pump part and sputum discharge assembly is designed. It adopts a detachable structure and split design to realize sputum through a motor drive transmission and piston body. Efficient discharge, and use collection components and electromagnetic ring blocks to improve the efficiency of sputum collection, and the inlet is connected to the external water source for easy cleaning.

Benefits of technology

实现了装置的方便清洗和携带使用,简化了操作,提高了痰液排出效率,减少了清洗复杂度,并使得装置更加紧凑和合理。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and provides a lung heat clearing and sputum excretion device. The lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device comprises a mounting part, and the mounting part comprises a main mounting pipe body and a connecting box body; the connecting box body is fixedly mounted on the main mounting pipe body; the main mounting pipe body is provided with a mounting section and a threaded section; the adjusting pump part is mounted in the mounting part; the adjusting pump part comprises a motor, a transmission part, an adjusting rod group and a piston body; the sputum excretion assembly is detachably mounted on the main mounting pipe body, and the sputum excretion assembly comprises an extension pipe, a connecting main pipe and a one-way valve; the connecting main pipe is provided with a connecting section, one end of the extension pipe is detachably connected with the connecting main pipe through the connecting section, and the other end of the extension pipe extends into the oral cavity of a user; the connecting main pipe is provided with a liquid inlet and a discharge port, and the two one-way valves are installed at the liquid inlet and the discharge port respectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a lung clearing and expectoration device. Background Art

[0002] In the actual medical process of clearing lungs and removing phlegm, larger components are usually used; therefore, during use, the use area is limited; it is not convenient to use; at the same time, the large components also make it inconvenient to clean; this makes cleaning complicated and even requires manual cleaning;

[0003] Therefore, in view of this, we propose a lung clearing and expectoration device, which is convenient for cleaning and also convenient for carrying and use. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a lung clearing and expectoration device, which is convenient for cleaning and carrying.

[0005] The present invention provides a lung clearing and expectoration device, comprising: a mounting portion, the mounting portion comprising a main mounting tube body and a connecting box body; the connecting box body is fixedly mounted on the main mounting tube body; the main mounting tube body is provided with a mounting section and a threaded section; the connecting box body is mounted on the mounting section of the main mounting tube body; an adjusting pump portion, the adjusting pump portion is mounted in the mounting portion; the adjusting pump portion comprises a motor, a transmission member, an adjusting rod group and a piston body; one end of the adjusting rod group is connected to the piston body, and the other end of the adjusting rod group is connected to one end of the transmission member; wherein the motor is mounted in the connecting box body; the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the The other end of the transmission member is transmission connected; and a sputum discharge component, which is detachably mounted on the main mounting tube body, and the sputum discharge component comprises an extension tube, a connecting main tube and a one-way valve; the connecting main tube is detachably mounted on the main mounting tube body through the threaded section; the connecting main tube is provided with a connecting section, one end of the extension tube is detachably connected to the connecting main tube through the connecting section, and the other end of the extension tube extends into the user's oral cavity; the connecting main tube is provided with a liquid inlet and a discharge outlet, and the one-way valve is provided at two locations and is respectively mounted at the liquid inlet and the discharge outlet; wherein the liquid inlet is communicated with an external cleaning water source.

[0006] Furthermore, the mounting portion further comprises a fixed end cap, and the fixed end cap is provided with a movable groove; the fixed end cap is detachably mounted on the main mounting tube body, and one end of the adjusting rod group passes through the movable groove. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the movement of the adjusting rod group. Such a design can effectively ensure the range of movement of the adjusting rod group.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission member includes a rotating sleeve and a transmission rod; the motor is fixedly installed in the connecting box, and the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the transmission rod, the rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the transmission rod, and the rotating sleeve reciprocates along the up and down direction of the transmission rod under the drive of the motor. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to drive the rotating sleeve to move up and down on the transmission rod; in actual work, the transmission rod of this design adopts a design similar to a screw shaft, and the rotating sleeve adopts a design similar to a screw sleeve, or a screw nut, so that it can ensure its up and down movement; of course, the motor can rotate forward or reverse.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting rod group includes an abutting lifting rod and a connecting rod; one end of the abutting lifting rod is mounted on the transmission rod and abuts against the rotating sleeve; one end of the connecting rod is mounted on the abutting lifting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the piston body, wherein the other end of the abutting lifting rod is hinged to the connecting rod. In actual use, the abutting lifting rod and the connecting rod are both mounted on the transmission rod using bearings, so that the rotation of the transmission rod can be avoided, which can avoid the displacement error of the abutting lifting rod and the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the piston body includes a fixed plug, a sliding plug and a depth adjustment rod; the fixed plug is detachably installed in the main mounting tube body; the depth adjustment rod is slidably installed in the fixed plug, and one end is connected to the other end of the connecting rod; the other end of the depth adjustment rod is connected to the sliding plug. In actual use, the purpose of this design is, on the one hand, to facilitate installation and disassembly, and on the other hand, to facilitate the adjustment of pump pressure. In actual work, the fixed plug and the main mounting tube adopt an internal thread detachable design; in this way, it is convenient to clean; at the same time, the sliding plug used can, on the one hand, play the role of piston pump liquid, and on the other hand, it can also prevent other parts from being contaminated, so that during the cleaning process, there is no need to clean the transmission parts, etc., which reduces the cleaning parts and facilitates cleaning.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a collection component, the collection component includes a sputum collection and drainage net, one end of which is installed on the sliding plug of the piston body. In actual use, one end of the sputum collection and drainage net in this design is suspended and installed on the sliding plug; in this way, in actual work, when the sliding plug moves upward and the liquid is pumped out, the sputum collection and drainage net can be conveniently close to the discharge outlet; at the same time, in actual use, when the sputum collection and drainage net is close to the inlet, it can immediately adsorb the sputum and adsorb the sputum on the sputum collection and drainage net; when the sputum collection and drainage net moves upward with the sliding plug, the sputum can be lifted upward, so that the uncertain flow of sputum under the impact of the liquid flow is avoided; and the sputum is determined to be in the direction of the discharge outlet.

[0011] Furthermore, the collection component also includes a suction microblock, and the suction microblocks are provided in plurality and evenly distributed on the collection net. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to achieve suction and tilt the collection and discharge net toward the discharge outlet, so that when the discharge outlet opens the one-way valve to discharge liquid, the gravity of the suction microblocks can make the collection net droop, making it easier for the liquid to flow toward the discharge outlet under the action of the liquid flow.

[0012] Furthermore, the collection component also includes an electromagnetic ring block, which is installed at the discharge port and electrically connected to an external power supply; wherein the electromagnetic ring block is magnetically connected to the attraction micro-block after being energized. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to increase the adsorption effect. In actual work, in addition to the attraction of the liquid flow, there is also magnetic attraction. In this way, the sputum collection net can be easily collected and quickly approached to the discharge port under the attraction of the attraction micro-block and the electromagnetic ring block. In this way, the sputum quickly enters the discharge port, thereby realizing the discharge of sputum, which greatly improves the sputum discharge effect; it avoids the sputum splashing on the inner wall of the main installation tube and the connecting main tube, which greatly facilitates the subsequent cleaning process.

[0013] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the beneficial effects of the lung clearing and sputum removal device provided by the present invention are:

[0014] (1) In actual use, the overall structure adopted adopts the existing design, but the main mounting part is a detachable design, so that it is easy to clean; at the same time, the main mounting tube in the design is tubular, which is convenient to hold and use, and the connecting box is used as the installation area of ​​the main components, so that it can be separated and more convenient to disassemble;

[0015] (2) Moreover, the sputum discharge component facilitates the discharge of sputum, and also adopts a split design for easy cleaning; the connecting section realizes the split design with the extension tube and the connecting main pipe; thus, in the actual sputum discharge process, the focus can be mainly on the connecting main pipe, which is convenient for cleaning the component;

[0016] (3) In addition, the liquid inlet is designed to be connected to an external water source, so that it can be directly flushed by the external water source, greatly reducing the overall components; making the device design more compact; and the structure more reasonable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0018] Figure 1A front view of a lung clearing and expectoration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a lung clearing and sputum removal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a working schematic diagram of the attraction micro-blocks of the sputum collecting and discharging net in the present invention moving toward the discharge port under the magnetic attraction of the electromagnetic ring block.

[0021] Reference numerals:

[0022] Installation part 1, main installation tube body 11, connecting box body 12, installation section 101, threaded section 102, fixed end cover 13, movable groove 131, adjusting pump part 2, motor 21, transmission part 22, adjusting rod group 23, piston body 24, rotating sleeve 221, transmission rod 222, abutting lifting rod 231, connecting rod 232, fixed plug 241, sliding plug 242, adjusting depth rod 243, sputum discharge component 3, extension tube 31, connecting main tube 32, one-way valve 33, connecting section 321, liquid inlet 323, discharge port 322, collecting component 4, sputum collection and discharge net 41, suction micro block 42, electromagnetic ring block 43. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 3 As shown:

[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, the lung clearing and sputum removal device provided in this embodiment can be easily cleaned and carried for use.

[0026] A lung clearing and expectoration device provided by the present invention comprises: a mounting portion 1, wherein the mounting portion 1 comprises a main mounting tube body 11 and a connecting box body 12; the connecting box body 12 is fixedly mounted on the main mounting tube body 11; the main mounting tube body 11 is provided with a mounting section 101 and a threaded section 102; the connecting box body 12 is mounted on the mounting section 101 of the main mounting tube body 11; an adjusting pump portion 2, wherein the adjusting pump portion 2 is mounted in the mounting portion 1; the adjusting pump portion 2 comprises a motor 21, a transmission member 22, an adjusting rod group 23 and a piston body 24; one end of the adjusting rod group 23 is connected to the piston body 24, and the other end of the adjusting rod group 23 is connected to one end of the transmission member 22; wherein the motor 21 is mounted in the connecting box body 12; the rotating shaft of the motor 21 is connected to the transmission member 22. The other end of the moving part 22 is transmission connected; and a sputum discharge component 3, which is detachably mounted on the main mounting tube body 11, and the sputum discharge component 3 comprises an extension tube 31, a connecting main tube 32 and a one-way valve 33; the connecting main tube 32 is detachably mounted on the main mounting tube body 11 through the threaded section 102; the connecting main tube 32 is provided with a connecting section 321, one end of the extension tube 31 is detachably connected to the connecting main tube 32 through the connecting section 321, and the other end of the extension tube 31 extends into the user's oral cavity; the connecting main tube 32 is provided with a liquid inlet 323 and a discharge outlet 322, and the one-way valve 33 is provided at two locations, and is respectively mounted at the liquid inlet 323 and the discharge outlet 322; wherein the liquid inlet 323 is communicated with an external cleaning water source. In actual use, the overall structure adopted adopts the existing design, but the main mounting part 1 is of detachable design, so that it is easy to clean; at the same time, the main mounting tube body 11 in the design is tubular, which is convenient to hold and easy to use, and the connecting box body 12 is used as the installation area of ​​the main components, so that separation is achieved and it is more convenient to disassemble; and, while the sputum discharge component 3 facilitates the discharge of sputum, a split design is also adopted for easy cleaning; the threaded section 102 realizes the split design with the extension tube 31 and the connecting main pipe 32; in this way, in the actual sputum discharge process, it can be mainly concentrated on the connecting main pipe 32, which is convenient for cleaning the component; and the liquid inlet 323 is designed to be connected to an external water source, so that it can be directly flushed through an external water source, which greatly reduces the overall components; makes the design of the device more compact; and the structure is more reasonable.

[0027] In this embodiment, the mounting portion 1 further includes a fixed end cap 13, and the fixed end cap 13 is provided with a movable groove 131; the fixed end cap 13 is detachably mounted on the main mounting tube body 11, and one end of the adjustment rod group 23 passes through the movable groove 131. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the movement of the adjustment rod group 23. Such a design can effectively ensure the range of movement of the adjustment rod group 23.

[0028] In order to effectively drive the piston body 24, in this embodiment, the transmission member 22 includes a rotating sleeve 221 and a transmission rod 222; the motor 21 is fixedly installed in the connecting box 12, and the rotating shaft of the motor 21 is connected to the transmission rod 222, the rotating sleeve 221 is rotatably installed on the transmission rod 222, and the rotating sleeve 221 reciprocates along the up and down direction of the transmission rod 222 under the drive of the motor 21. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to drive the rotating sleeve 221 to move up and down on the transmission rod 222; in actual work, the transmission rod 222 of this design adopts a design similar to a screw shaft, and the rotating sleeve 221 adopts a design similar to a screw sleeve, or a screw nut, so that it can ensure its up and down movement; of course, the motor 21 can be rotated forward or reverse.

[0029] In this embodiment, the adjusting rod group 23 includes an abutting lifting rod 231 and a connecting rod 232; one end of the abutting lifting rod 231 is installed on the transmission rod 222 and abuts against the rotating sleeve 221; one end of the connecting rod 232 is installed on the abutting lifting rod 231, and the other end of the connecting rod 232 is connected to the piston body 24, wherein the other end of the abutting lifting rod 231 is hinged to the connecting rod 232. In actual use, the abutting lifting rod 231 and the connecting rod 232 are both installed with the transmission rod 222 by bearings, so that the displacement error of the abutting lifting rod 231 and the connecting rod 232 caused by the rotation of the transmission rod 222 is avoided; of course, between the abutting lifting rod 231 and the connecting rod 232, in order to facilitate the reset of the abutting lifting rod 231, a spring is also installed for reset.

[0030] At the same time, in order to reduce the complexity of cleaning, in this embodiment, the piston body 24 includes a fixed plug 241, a sliding plug 242 and an adjusting depth rod 243; the fixed plug 241 is detachably installed in the main mounting tube body 11; the adjusting depth rod 243 is slidably installed in the fixed plug 241, and one end is connected to the other end of the connecting rod 232; the other end of the adjusting depth rod 243 is connected to the sliding plug 242. In actual use, the purpose of this design is, on the one hand, to facilitate installation and disassembly, and on the other hand, to facilitate the adjustment of pump pressure. In actual work, the fixed plug 241 and the main mounting tube adopt an internal thread detachable design; in this way, convenient cleaning is achieved; at the same time, the sliding plug 242 used can, on the one hand, play the role of piston pump liquid, and on the other hand, it can also prevent other parts from being contaminated, so that during the cleaning process, there is no need to clean the transmission part 22, etc., reducing the cleaning parts and facilitating cleaning.

[0031] In order to further facilitate the discharge of sputum, in this embodiment, a collecting component 4 is also included, and the collecting component 4 includes a sputum collecting and discharging net 41, and one end of the sputum collecting and discharging net 41 is installed on the sliding plug 242 of the piston body 24. In actual use, one end of the sputum collecting and discharging net 41 in the design is suspended and installed on the sliding plug 242; in this way, in actual work, when the sliding plug 242 moves upward and the liquid is pumped out, the sputum collecting and discharging net 41 can be conveniently close to the discharge port 322; at the same time, in actual use, when the sputum collecting and discharging net 41 is close to the inlet, it can be immediately adsorbed with sputum and adsorbed on the sputum collecting and discharging net 41; when the sputum collecting and discharging net 41 moves upward with the sliding plug 242, the sputum can be lifted upward, so that the uncertain flow of sputum under the impact of the liquid flow is avoided; and the sputum is determined to be in the direction of the discharge port 322.

[0032] Moreover, in this embodiment, the collection component 4 also includes a suction microblock 42, and the suction microblock 42 is provided with a plurality of microblocks and evenly arranged on the collection net. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to achieve suction, and the sputum collection net 41 is tilted toward the discharge port 322, so that when the discharge port 322 discharges liquid and opens the one-way valve 33 to discharge liquid, the gravity of the suction microblock 42 is used to make the collection net droop, so that it is convenient for it to flow toward the discharge port 322 under the action of the liquid flow.

[0033] In order to further facilitate the discharge of sputum, in this embodiment, the collection component 4 also includes an electromagnetic ring block 43, which is installed at the discharge port 322 and is electrically connected to an external power supply; wherein the electromagnetic ring block 43 is magnetically connected to the attraction microblock 42 after being energized. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to increase the adsorption effect. In actual work, in addition to the attraction of the liquid flow, there is also magnetic attraction. In this way, the sputum collection net 41 can be easily collected and quickly approached to the discharge port 322 under the attraction of the attraction microblock 42 and the electromagnetic ring block 43. In this way, the sputum quickly enters the discharge port 322, thereby realizing the discharge of sputum, which greatly improves the sputum discharge effect; it avoids the sputum splashing on the inner wall of the main installation tube body 11 and the connecting main tube 32, which greatly facilitates the subsequent cleaning process.

[0034] To sum up, this lung clearing and sputum discharge device is not only reasonably designed but also easy to operate. It can effectively improve the effect of sputum discharge and is easy to clean. Therefore, the device is suitable for industry promotion.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lung clearing and expectoration device, characterized in that: include: The mounting part includes a main mounting tube and a connecting box; the connecting box is fixedly mounted on the main mounting tube; the main mounting tube is provided with a mounting section and a threaded section; the connecting box is mounted on the mounting section of the main mounting tube; The regulating pump unit is installed in the mounting unit; the regulating pump unit includes a motor, a transmission member, an adjusting rod group and a piston body; one end of the adjusting rod group is connected to the piston body, and the other end of the adjusting rod group is connected to one end of the transmission member; wherein the motor is installed in the connecting box; the rotating shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the other end of the transmission member; and A sputum discharge assembly, which is detachably mounted on the main mounting tube body, and comprises an extension tube, a connecting main tube and a one-way valve; the connecting main tube is detachably mounted on the main mounting tube body through the threaded section; The connecting main pipe is provided with a connecting section, one end of the extension pipe is detachably connected to the connecting main pipe through the connecting section, and the other end of the extension pipe extends into the user's oral cavity; the connecting main pipe is provided with a liquid inlet and a discharge outlet, and the one-way valve is provided at two locations and is respectively installed at the liquid inlet and the discharge outlet; wherein the liquid inlet is connected to an external cleaning water source.

2. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion further comprises a fixed end cover, and the fixed end cover is provided with a movable groove; the fixed end cover is detachably mounted on the main mounting tube body, and one end of the adjusting rod group passes through the movable groove.

3. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member includes a rotating sleeve and a transmission rod; the motor is fixedly installed in the connecting box, and the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the transmission rod, the rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the transmission rod, and the rotating sleeve reciprocates in the up and down directions of the transmission rod under the drive of the motor.

4. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting rod group includes an abutting lifting rod and a connecting rod; one end of the abutting lifting rod is installed on the transmission rod and abuts against the rotating sleeve; one end of the connecting rod is installed on the abutting lifting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the piston body, wherein the other end of the abutting lifting rod is hinged to the connecting rod.

5. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The piston body includes a fixed plug, a sliding plug and an adjusting depth rod; the fixed plug is detachably mounted in the main mounting tube body; the adjusting depth rod is slidably mounted in the fixed plug, and one end is connected to the other end of the connecting rod; the other end of the adjusting depth rod is connected to the sliding plug.

6. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a collecting component, which includes a sputum collecting and draining net, one end of which is installed on the sliding plug of the piston body.

7. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting component also includes an attracting micro-block, and a plurality of the attracting micro-blocks are provided and evenly distributed on the collecting net.

8. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting assembly also includes an electromagnetic ring block, which is installed at the discharge port and electrically connected to an external power source; wherein the electromagnetic ring block is magnetically connected to the attracting micro-block after being energized.