Wind power hoisting system and wind power hoisting method

By introducing rotating components, brake mechanisms and limiting mechanisms into the wind power lifting system, the problem of lack of precise control in the traditional lifting method is solved, and efficient and safe installation of wind power equipment is achieved to meet different lifting needs.

CN119320090APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17POWERCHINA BEIJING ENG CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411748120.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wind power lifting methods lack precise rotation control mechanisms, resulting in low installation efficiency and frequent errors.

Method used

A wind power lifting system is designed, including rotating components, brake mechanisms and limiting mechanisms, which can accurately adjust the horizontal and vertical position of the wind power equipment through motors, gear reducers and electric push rods to ensure that the screws are aligned with the screw holes and prevent the equipment from being protected. Rotate or fall accidentally.

Benefits of technology

It improves lifting efficiency and safety, realizes accurate horizontal and vertical position control of wind power equipment, reduces manual operation errors, and adapts to different lifting needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wind power hoisting, and discloses a wind power hoisting system and a wind power hoisting method.The wind power hoisting system comprises a crane, a mounting base is connected to one side of the crane, a second lifting hook is mounted on one side of the bottom of the mounting base, and a connecting frame is connected to the outer side of the second lifting hook; a rotating assembly used for adjusting the horizontal position of the wind power equipment during hoisting is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame. An adjusting assembly used for adjusting the vertical position of the wind power equipment during hoisting is arranged at the bottom of the rotating assembly. The rotating assembly comprises a rotating mechanism, a brake mechanism and a limiting mechanism; the rotating mechanism comprises a first disc and a second disc, rotation of the first disc can be accurately controlled through cooperation of a first motor and a gear reduction box, then horizontal circumferential rotation of the wind power equipment is achieved, a worker can more easily align a screw to a screw hole when installing the wind power equipment, and the working efficiency is improved. And the horizontal and vertical positions of the wind power equipment are accurately controlled, so that workers can finish the mounting work more quickly, and the hoisting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wind power hoisting, and in particular to a wind power hoisting system and a wind power hoisting method. Background Art

[0002] Wind power generation refers to the conversion of wind kinetic energy into electrical energy. Wind energy is a clean, pollution-free renewable energy source that has been used by people for a long time, mainly through windmills to pump water and grind flour. People are interested in how to use wind to generate electricity. Using wind power to generate electricity is very environmentally friendly, and the amount of wind energy is huge, so it is increasingly valued by countries around the world.

[0003] Traditional hoisting methods lack precise rotation control mechanisms when controlling the horizontal position of wind turbines. Workers need to manually adjust the hoisting equipment so that the screws of the wind turbines are aligned with the screw holes. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to errors, resulting in low installation efficiency. Therefore, a wind turbine hoisting system and a wind turbine hoisting method are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a wind power hoisting system and a wind power hoisting method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wind power hoisting system, comprising a crane, a mounting seat connected to one side of the crane, a second hook installed on one side of the bottom of the mounting seat, and a connecting frame connected to the outer side of the second hook;

[0006] A rotating assembly for adjusting the horizontal position of the wind power equipment during hoisting is provided at the bottom of the connecting frame;

[0007] An adjusting component for adjusting the vertical position of the wind power equipment during hoisting is provided at the bottom of the rotating component;

[0008] The rotating assembly includes a rotating mechanism, a braking mechanism and a limiting mechanism;

[0009] The rotating mechanism includes a first disc and a second disc, a first motor and a gear reducer are fixed on the top of the second disc respectively, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the first disc, a slide table fixed on the outer side of the second disc is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, and an electric slip ring is provided on the outer side of the output shaft of the gear reducer.

[0010] Preferably, the above: the output shaft end of the first motor is fixed to the input shaft end of the gear reducer, the output shaft end of the gear reducer is fixed to the top axis of the first disc, and the two ends of the electric slip ring are respectively connected to the first disc and one side of the gear reducer.

[0011] Preferably, the brake mechanism comprises a support frame, a first electric push rod is fixed to one side of the support frame, a limit rod is fixed to a push rod end of the first electric push rod, and a through hole is opened on one side of the second disc.

[0012] Preferably, as mentioned above: a plurality of limit grooves are opened on one side of the top of the first disk, when the limit rod is inserted into the inner side of the limit groove, the first disk and the second disk are in a fixed state, when the limit rod leaves the inner side of the limit groove, the first disk and the second disk are in a rotating state.

[0013] Preferably, as mentioned above: a plurality of connecting rods are fixed to the top of the second disc, a support platform is fixed to the top of the connecting rods, the top of the support platform is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame, and the bottom of the support frame is fixed to one side of the top of the second disc.

[0014] Preferably, the above-mentioned limiting mechanism comprises two second electric push rods, the push rod ends of the second electric push rods are fixed with limiting plates, and the tops of the second electric push rods are fixed to one side of the bottom of the support platform;

[0015] When one side of the limiting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat, the connecting frame and the second hook are in a positioning state, and when one side of the limiting plate leaves the inner wall of the mounting seat, the connecting frame and the second hook are in a rotating state.

[0016] Preferably, the above-mentioned: the adjustment component includes several groups of mounting frames, the number of mounting frames in each group is two, a second motor is installed on one side of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two mounting frames through a bearing, the output shaft end of the second motor is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, and the top of the mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the first disc.

[0017] Preferably, the above-mentioned: a steel wire rope is wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft, a first hook is fixed to one end of the steel wire rope, a brake disc is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft away from the second motor, a third electric push rod is fixed to one side of the bottom of the first disc, and a brake pad located on one side of the brake disc is fixed to the push rod end of the third electric push rod;

[0018] When the brake pad is attached to the outer side of the brake disc, the first hook is in a stopped state, and when the brake pad is away from the outer side of the brake disc, the first hook is in a moving state.

[0019] Preferably, as mentioned above: an operating area is provided on one side of the crane, a switch group is provided on one side of the operating area, a battery is installed on one side of the top of the second disk, the output end of the battery is electrically connected to the input end of the switch group, and the output end of the switch group is electrically connected to the input ends of the first motor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the second motor and the third electric push rod respectively.

[0020] The present invention also provides a wind power hoisting method of a wind power hoisting system, comprising the following steps:

[0021] S1. Preparation for hoisting. The staff is located in the operation area and operates the crane so that the second hook at the bottom of the mounting seat is located on the inner side of the connecting frame. Then, under the power of the crane, the first disc and the second disc are raised and the first hook is connected to the wind turbine. The speed of the crane hoisting the wind turbine upward is 0.1-0.9 m / s.

[0022] S2, the second hook limit, when the wind turbine equipment is at the installation position, when the screws and screw holes of the wind turbine equipment need to be aligned, it is only necessary to press the switch group to control the push rod end of the second electric push rod to extend, and the push rod end pushes the limit plate to fit the inner side of the mounting seat;

[0023] S3, horizontal hoisting adjustment of wind power equipment, press the switch group again to control the output shaft of the first motor to rotate, so that the output shaft drives the input shaft of the gear reducer to rotate, so that the output shaft of the gear reducer drives the first disc to rotate, and then the first disc drives the two first hooks at the bottom to rotate. When the screws and screw holes of the wind power equipment are aligned, the output shaft of the first motor stops rotating, and at the same time, the switch group is pressed to control the push rod end of the first electric push rod to extend, so that the limit rod passes through the inner side of the through hole and is inserted into the inner side of the limit groove. At this time, the first disc drives the first hook and the wind power equipment to stop rotating;

[0024] S4. For vertical hoisting adjustment of wind power equipment, the staff presses the switch group to control the rotation of the output shaft of any second motor. When the output shaft of the second motor rotates clockwise, the wire rope is released. The release speed of the wire rope is 1-10cm / s. The wire rope on the corresponding side is controlled according to the vertical offset position of the wind power equipment, so that the wind power equipment hoisted by the first hook at the lower end of the wire rope is in a vertical state.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects:

[0026] 1. Through the cooperation of the first motor and the gear reducer, the rotation of the first disc can be accurately controlled, thereby realizing the horizontal circular rotation of the wind power equipment, so that workers can more easily align the screws with the screw holes when installing the wind power equipment, and accurately control the horizontal and vertical positions of the wind power equipment. Workers can complete the installation work faster, thereby improving the lifting efficiency.

[0027] 2. When the wind power equipment is in a horizontal position that needs to be adjusted, the second electric push rod can be used to push the limit plate to fit the inner side of the mounting seat. At the same time, the first electric push rod extends the limit rod and inserts it into the limit groove to achieve double fixation, ensuring that the wind power equipment will not accidentally rotate or fall during the adjustment process, thereby enhancing the safety of the lifting process.

[0028] 3. By controlling the rotation of the output shaft of any one or more second motors, the tightening or releasing state of the wire rope can be accurately adjusted, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the vertical position of the wind power equipment, helping to ensure that the wind power equipment remains vertical during installation and avoids tilting or offset. By adjusting the number and position of the wire ropes according to the actual situation of the equipment, precise control of the vertical direction can be achieved, reducing errors caused by manual operation or equipment failure, making the present invention highly adaptable and flexible and able to meet different lifting requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crane of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second hook of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear reduction box of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first electric push rod of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first hook of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brake pad of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting groove of the present invention.

[0038] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Crane; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Rotating assembly; 31. First disc; 32. Second disc; 33. First motor; 34. Gear reduction box; 35. Limiting plate; 36. First electric push rod; 37. Limiting rod; 38. Through hole; 39. Support frame; 310. Second electric push rod; 312. Support table; 313. Limiting groove; 314. Slide groove; 315. Slide table; 4. Operating area; 5. Adjusting assembly; 51. Second motor; 52. Mounting frame; 53. Wire rope; 54. First hook; 55. Brake disc; 56. Third electric push rod; 57. Brake pad; 6. Battery; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Electric slip ring; 9. Second hook; 10. Mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.

[0041] Example

[0042] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wind power hoisting system, including a crane 1, a mounting seat 10 is connected to one side of the crane 1, a second hook 9 is installed on one side of the bottom of the mounting seat 10, the internal structure and operation principle of the crane 1 are all prior art, and are not described in detail here, a connecting frame 7 is connected to the outer side of the second hook 9; a rotating assembly 3 for adjusting the horizontal position of the wind power equipment during hoisting is provided at the bottom of the connecting frame 7; an adjusting assembly 5 for adjusting the vertical position of the wind power equipment during hoisting is provided at the bottom of the rotating assembly 3;

[0043] The rotating assembly 3 includes a rotating mechanism, a braking mechanism and a limiting mechanism;

[0044] The rotating mechanism includes a first disc 31 and a second disc 32. A first motor 33 and a gear reduction box 34 are fixed on the top of the second disc 32. The crane 1 makes the second hook 9 at the bottom of the mounting seat 10 located on the inner side of the connecting frame 7. Then, under the power of the crane 1, the first disc 31 and the second disc 32 are raised. A slide groove 314 is provided on the inner wall of the first disc 31. A slide table 315 fixed on the outer side of the second disc 32 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 314. An electric slip ring 8 is provided on the outer side of the output shaft of the gear reduction box 34. The output shaft end of the first motor 33 is The input shaft end of the gear reducer 34 is fixed, and the output shaft end of the gear reducer 34 is fixed at the top axis of the first disc 31. The two ends of the electric slip ring 8 are respectively connected to the first disc 31 and one side of the gear reducer 34. The output shaft of the first motor 33 rotates, so that the output shaft drives the input shaft of the gear reducer 34 to rotate, so that the output shaft of the gear reducer 34 drives the first disc 31 to rotate. At this time, the first disc 31 drives the two first hooks 54 at the bottom to rotate. When the screws and screw holes of the wind power equipment are aligned, the output shaft of the first motor 33 stops rotating.

[0045] The brake mechanism includes a support frame 39, a first electric push rod 36 is fixed on one side of the support frame 39, a limiting rod 37 is fixed on the push rod end of the first electric push rod 36, a through hole 38 is opened on one side of the second disc 32, and a plurality of limiting grooves 313 are opened on one side of the top of the first disc 31. When the limiting rod 37 is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 313, the first disc 31 and the second disc 32 are in a fixed state. When the limiting rod 37 leaves the inner side of the limiting groove 313, the first disc 31 and the second disc 32 are in a rotating state. The push rod end of the first electric push rod 36 is controlled to extend so that the limiting rod 37 passes through the inner side of the through hole 38 and is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 313. At this time, the first disc 31 drives the first hook 54 and the wind power equipment to stop rotating.

[0046] A plurality of connecting rods 2 are fixed to the top of the second disc 32, a support platform 312 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 2, the top of the support platform 312 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame 7, the bottom of the support frame 39 is fixed to one side of the top of the second disc 32, the limit plate 35 is attached to the inner side of the mounting seat 10, and under the action of the first motor 33 and the gear reducer 34, the wind power equipment on the lower side of the first disc 31 is driven to rotate horizontally in a circular motion, so that the wind power equipment is in a horizontal state, which is convenient for workers to install the wind power equipment.

[0047] The limiting mechanism includes two second electric push rods 310, the push rod ends of the second electric push rods 310 are fixed with a limiting plate 35, and the top of the second electric push rod 310 is fixed to the bottom side of the support platform 312; when one side of the limiting plate 35 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat 10, the connecting frame 7 and the second hook 9 are in a positioning state, and when one side of the limiting plate 35 leaves the inner wall of the mounting seat 10, the connecting frame 7 and the second hook 9 are in a rotating state.

[0048] The adjusting assembly 5 includes several groups of mounting frames 52, each group of mounting frames 52 has two mounting frames 52, a second motor 51 is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 52, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two mounting frames 52 through a bearing, an output shaft end of the second motor 51 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, the top of the mounting frame 52 is fixed to the bottom of the first disc 31, a steel wire rope 53 is wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft, the switch group is pressed to control the output shaft of any second motor 51 to rotate, when the output shaft of the second motor 51 rotates clockwise, the steel wire rope 53 is released, a first hook 54 is fixed to one end of the steel wire rope 53, a brake disc 55 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft away from the second motor 51, a third electric push rod 56 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the first disc 31, a brake pad 57 located on one side of the brake disc 55 is fixed to the push rod end of the third electric push rod 56, the steel wire rope 53 on the corresponding side is controlled according to the vertical offset position of the wind power equipment, and the wind power equipment is in a vertical state when multiple steel wire ropes 53 are tightened or released;

[0049] When the brake pad 57 is attached to the outer side of the brake disc 55, the first hook 54 is in a stopped state, and when the brake pad 57 is away from the outer side of the brake disc 55, the first hook 54 is in a moving state. An operating area 4 is provided on one side of the crane 1, and a switch group is provided on one side of the operating area 4. A battery 6 is installed on one side of the top of the second disc 32, and the output end of the battery 6 is electrically connected to the input end of the switch group. The output end of the switch group is electrically connected to the input ends of the first motor 33, the first electric push rod 36, the second electric push rod 310, the second motor 51 and the third electric push rod 56.

[0050] Working principle: the staff is located in the operation area 4, and operates the crane 1 so that the second hook 9 at the bottom of the mounting seat 10 is located on the inner side of the connecting frame 7, and then the first disc 31 and the second disc 32 are raised under the power of the crane 1, and the first hook 54 is connected to the wind power equipment. When the height of the wind power equipment is at the installation position, when it is necessary to align the screws and screw holes of the wind power equipment, it is only necessary to press the switch group to control the push rod end of the second electric push rod 310 to extend, and the push rod end pushes the limit plate 35 to fit the inner side of the mounting seat 10;

[0051] The switch group is pressed to control the output shaft of the first motor 33 to rotate, so that the output shaft drives the input shaft of the gear reduction box 34 to rotate, so that the output shaft of the gear reduction box 34 drives the first disc 31 to rotate. At this time, the first disc 31 drives the two first hooks 54 at the bottom to rotate. When the screws and screw holes of the wind power equipment are aligned, the output shaft of the first motor 33 stops rotating. At the same time, the switch group is pressed to control the push rod end of the first electric push rod 36 to extend, so that the limit rod 37 passes through the inner side of the through hole 38 and is inserted into the inner side of the limit groove 313. At this time, the first disc 31 drives the first hook 54 and the wind power equipment to stop rotating, and is attached to the inner side of the mounting seat 10 through the limit plate 35. Under the action of the first motor 33 and the gear reduction box 34, the wind power equipment on the lower side of the first disc 31 is driven to rotate horizontally in a circular manner, so that the wind power equipment is in a horizontal state, which is convenient for workers to install the wind power equipment;

[0052] When the wind power equipment is being hoisted and is offset in the vertical direction, it is only necessary to press the switch group to control the rotation of the output shaft of any one of the second motors 51. When the output shaft of the second motor 51 rotates clockwise, the wire rope 53 is released. The wire rope 53 on the corresponding side is controlled according to the vertical offset position of the wind power equipment. When multiple wire ropes 53 are tightened or released, the wind power equipment is in a vertical state.

[0053] The present invention also provides a wind power hoisting method of a wind power hoisting system, comprising the following steps:

[0054] S1, hoisting preparation, the staff is located in the operation area 4, operates the crane 1 so that the second hook 9 at the bottom of the mounting seat 10 is located inside the connecting frame 7, and then under the power of the crane 1, the first disc 31 and the second disc 32 are raised, and the first hook 54 is connected to the wind turbine. The speed of the crane 1 to hoist the wind turbine upward is 0.3m / s;

[0055] S2, the second hook 9 is limited. When the wind turbine equipment is at the installation position, when the screws and screw holes of the wind turbine equipment need to be aligned, it is only necessary to press the switch group to control the push rod end of the second electric push rod 310 to extend, and the push rod end pushes the limit plate 35 to fit the inner side of the mounting seat 10;

[0056] S3, horizontal hoisting adjustment of the wind power equipment, press the switch group again to control the output shaft of the first motor 33 to rotate, so that the output shaft drives the input shaft of the gear reducer 34 to rotate, so that the output shaft of the gear reducer 34 drives the first disc 31 to rotate, and at this time the first disc 31 drives the two first hooks 54 at the bottom to rotate. When the screws and screw holes of the wind power equipment are aligned, the output shaft of the first motor 33 stops rotating, and at the same time, the switch group is pressed to control the push rod end of the first electric push rod 36 to extend, so that the limit rod 37 passes through the inner side of the through hole 38 and is inserted into the inner side of the limit groove 313. At this time, the first disc 31 drives the first hook 54 and the wind power equipment to stop rotating;

[0057] S4. Vertical hoisting adjustment of wind power equipment. The staff presses the switch group to control the rotation of the output shaft of any second motor 51. When the output shaft of the second motor 51 rotates clockwise, the wire rope 53 is released. The release speed of the wire rope 53 is 5 cm / s. The wire rope 53 on the corresponding side is controlled according to the vertical offset position of the wind power equipment, so that the wind power equipment hoisted by the first hook 54 at the lower end of the wire rope 53 is in a vertical state.

[0058] In summary, through the cooperation of the first motor 33 and the gear reducer 34, the rotation of the first disc 31 can be precisely controlled, thereby realizing the horizontal circular rotation of the wind power equipment, so that workers can more easily align the screws with the screw holes when installing the wind power equipment, and precisely control the horizontal and vertical positions of the wind power equipment. Workers can complete the installation work faster, thereby improving the lifting efficiency.

[0059] When the wind power equipment is in a horizontal position that needs to be adjusted, the second electric push rod 310 can push the limit plate 35 to fit the inner side of the mounting base 10, and at the same time, the first electric push rod 36 extends the limit rod 37 and inserts it into the limit groove 313 to achieve double fixation, ensuring that the wind power equipment will not accidentally rotate or fall during the adjustment process, thereby enhancing the safety of the lifting process.

[0060] By controlling the rotation of the output shaft of any one or more second motors 51, the tightening or releasing state of the wire rope 53 can be accurately adjusted, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the vertical position of the wind power equipment, helping to ensure that the wind power equipment remains in a vertical state during installation and avoids tilting or offset. By adjusting the number and position of the wire ropes 53 according to the actual situation of the equipment, precise control of the vertical direction can be achieved, reducing errors caused by manual operation or equipment failure, making the present invention highly adaptable and flexible and able to meet different lifting requirements.

[0061] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind power hoisting system, comprising a crane (1), wherein the crane (1) is connected to a mounting seat (10) via a traveling system consisting of a pulley block and a steel wire rope, a second hook (9) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (10), and the second hook (9) is hooked to a connecting frame (7); characterized in that: A rotating assembly (3) for adjusting the horizontal position of the wind power equipment when it is hoisted is provided at the bottom of the connecting frame (7); an adjusting assembly (5) for adjusting the vertical position of the wind power equipment when it is hoisted is provided at the bottom of the rotating assembly (3); The rotating assembly (3) comprises a rotating mechanism, a braking mechanism and a limiting mechanism; The rotating mechanism comprises a first disc (31) and a second disc (32); a first motor (33) and a gear reduction box (34) are respectively fixed on the top of the second disc (32); a slide groove (314) is provided on the inner wall of the first disc (31); a slide table (315) fixed to the outer side of the second disc (32) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (314); and an electric slip ring (8) is provided on the outer side of the output shaft of the gear reduction box (34).

2. A wind power hoisting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft end of the first motor (33) is fixed to the input shaft end of the gear reducer (34), the output shaft end of the gear reducer (34) is fixed to the top axis of the first disc (31), and the two ends of the electric slip ring (8) are respectively connected to one side of the first disc (31) and the gear reducer (34).

3. A wind power hoisting system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brake mechanism comprises a support frame (39), a first electric push rod (36) is fixed on one side of the support frame (39), a limit rod (37) is fixed on the push rod end of the first electric push rod (36), and a through hole (38) is opened on one side of the second disc (32).

4. A wind power hoisting system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting grooves (313) are provided on one side of the top of the first disk (31). When the limiting rod (37) is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove (313), the first disk (31) and the second disk (32) are in a fixed state. When the limiting rod (37) leaves the inner side of the limiting groove (313), the first disk (31) and the second disk (32) are in a rotating state.

5. A wind power hoisting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (2) are fixed on the top of the second disk (32), a support platform (312) is fixed on the top of the connecting rod (2), the top of the support platform (312) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame (7), and the bottom of the support frame (39) is fixed to one side of the top of the second disk (32).

6. A wind power hoisting system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises two second electric push rods (310), a limiting plate (35) being fixed to the push rod ends of the second electric push rods (310), and the tops of the second electric push rods (310) being fixed to one side of the bottom of the support platform (312); When one side of the limiting plate (35) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat (10), the connecting frame (7) and the second hook (9) are in a positioned state; when one side of the limiting plate (35) is away from the inner wall of the mounting seat (10), the connecting frame (7) and the second hook (9) are in a rotating state.

7. A wind power hoisting system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a plurality of groups of mounting frames (52), each group of the mounting frames (52) comprises two mounting frames (52), a second motor (51) is mounted on one side of the mounting frames (52), a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two mounting frames (52) via a bearing, an output shaft end of the second motor (51) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, and a top of the mounting frame (52) is fixed to a bottom of the first disc (31).

8. A wind power hoisting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A steel wire rope (53) is wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft, a first hook (54) is fixed to one end of the steel wire rope (53), a brake disc (55) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft away from the second motor (51), a third electric push rod (56) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the first disc (31), and a brake pad (57) located on one side of the brake disc (55) is fixed to the push rod end of the third electric push rod (56); When the brake pad (57) is attached to the outer side of the brake disc (55), the first hook (54) is in a stopped state, and when the brake pad (57) is away from the outer side of the brake disc (55), the first hook (54) is in a moving state.

9. A wind power hoisting system according to claim 8, characterized in that: An operating area (4) is provided on one side of the crane (1), a switch group is provided on one side of the operating area (4), a storage battery (6) is installed on one side of the top of the second disc (32), an output end of the storage battery (6) is electrically connected to an input end of the switch group, and the output end of the switch group is electrically connected to the input ends of the first motor (33), the first electric push rod (36), the second electric push rod (310), the second motor (51) and the third electric push rod (56), respectively.

10. A wind power hoisting method according to the wind power hoisting system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Preparation for hoisting. A worker is located in the operation area (4) and operates the crane (1) so that the second hook (9) at the bottom of the mounting seat (10) is located inside the connecting frame (7). Then, under the power of the crane (1), the first disc (31) and the second disc (32) are raised and the first hook (54) is connected to the wind turbine. The speed at which the crane (1) moves upward when hoisting the wind turbine is 0.1-0.9 m / s. S2, the second hook (9) is limited. When the wind power equipment is at the installation position, and the screws and screw holes of the wind power equipment need to be aligned, the switch group only needs to be pressed to control the push rod end of the second electric push rod (310) to extend, and the push rod end pushes the limit plate (35) to fit the inner side of the mounting seat (10); S3, horizontal hoisting adjustment of the wind power equipment, press the switch group again to control the output shaft of the first motor (33) to rotate, so that the output shaft drives the input shaft of the gear reducer (34) to rotate, so that the output shaft of the gear reducer (34) drives the first disc (31) to rotate, and at this time the first disc (31) drives the two first hooks (54) at the bottom to rotate. When the screws and screw holes of the wind power equipment are aligned, the output shaft of the first motor (33) stops rotating, and at the same time, the switch group is pressed to control the push rod end of the first electric push rod (36) to extend, so that the limit rod (37) passes through the inner side of the through hole (38) and is inserted into the inner side of the limit groove (313). At this time, the first disc (31) drives the first hook (54) and the wind power equipment to stop rotating; S4, vertical hoisting adjustment of the wind power equipment, the staff presses the switch group to control the output shaft of any second motor (51) to rotate, when the output shaft of the second motor (51) rotates clockwise, the wire rope (53) is released, the release speed of the wire rope (53) is 1-10cm / s, according to the vertical offset position of the wind power equipment, the wire rope (53) on the corresponding side is controlled, so that the wind power equipment hoisted by the first hook (54) at the lower end of the wire rope (53) is in a vertical state.