River channel garbage cleaning device

Abstract

The river channel garbage cleaning device comprises a frame body fixed to a river bank, the frame body is provided with a mounting rod, the mounting rod is obliquely arranged on the river bank, the included angle between the inclination direction of the mounting rod and the width direction of the river bank is an acute angle, the mounting rod is provided with a sliding groove, and a rotating rod is arranged on the groove wall of the sliding groove; the rotating rod slides on the groove wall of the sliding groove, the sliding direction of the rotating rod is the vertical direction, the rotating rod rotates on the mounting rod, the rotating axis direction of the rotating rod is the length direction of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is provided with a floating blocking disc, and the floating blocking disc floats on the water surface. The floating blocking disc is used for guiding water surface garbage to move. According to the device, floating garbage is blocked by arranging the floating blocking disc, and in cooperation with the flow direction of river channel liquid and the inclination direction of the mounting rod, the collected floating garbage can be conveniently moved and accumulated on the river bank, so that workers can conveniently collect the garbage on the bank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of river management, and in particular to a river garbage cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Floating garbage refers to persistent, man-made or processed solid waste in rivers or marine environments, mainly including plastic bags, floating wood blocks, buoys and plastic bottles.

[0003] The Chinese utility patent with patent number CN214939974U discloses a surface garbage collector, including an outer barrel and an inner barrel slidably disposed in the outer barrel, a float is also disposed in the outer barrel and connected to the inner barrel, a net bag is disposed in the inner barrel, an outlet pipe for connecting a water pump to drain water and sink the float is disposed on the outer barrel, and a water channel is formed between the inner barrel and the float and connected to the outlet pipe. When the surface garbage collector is installed in the water body, the upper edge of the outer barrel is slightly lower than the water level of the water body during installation, the water pump is connected to the outlet pipe, the water pump pumps water to make the float float up and down, and the water level in the inner barrel is lower than the water level of the water body, which can prevent the garbage collected in the inner barrel from floating out, and ensure that the surface garbage collector can efficiently collect floating garbage on the water surface.

[0004] In actual use, such devices are set up on the river surface. After a certain amount of garbage is collected in the inner barrel, it needs to be recycled and removed, which is inconvenient and needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to facilitate the collection of river garbage, the present application provides a river garbage cleaning device.

[0006] The present application provides a river garbage cleaning device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A river garbage cleaning device comprises a frame fixed to a river bank, the frame being provided with a mounting rod, the mounting rod being obliquely arranged on the river bank, the angle between the inclination direction of the mounting rod and the width direction of the river bank being an acute angle, the mounting rod being provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove wall being provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod sliding on the sliding groove wall, the sliding direction of the rotating rod being a vertical direction, the rotating rod rotating on the mounting rod, the rotation axis direction of the rotating rod being the length direction of the rotating rod, the rotating rod being provided with a floating blocking disk, the floating blocking disk floating on the water surface, the floating blocking disk being used to guide the movement of surface garbage.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, in actual use, the floating garbage is blocked by setting a floating blocking plate, and the floating garbage blocked by the floating blocking plate moves toward the side close to the river bank in coordination with the flow direction of the river liquid and the inclination direction of the installation rod, so that the collected floating garbage is moved and accumulated on the river bank, thereby facilitating the staff to collect the garbage on the shore.

[0009] Optionally, the floating blocking disk is provided with a drainage hole, the rotating rod is provided with a drainage channel, the drainage channel is connected to the drainage hole, the drainage channel is connected to a drainage tube, the drainage tube is connected to a filter box, and the filter box is used for liquid filtering.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, in actual use, there are cases where floating oil and small floating garbage appear on the river surface. Therefore, a filter box is set up, and the liquid passes through the drainage channel through the drainage hole and moves to the filter box, thereby filtering the liquid, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the river surface garbage.

[0011] Optionally, the rotating rod is provided with an installation box, the installation box is connected to the installation rod, the installation box is provided with an installation cavity, the rotating rod passes through the installation box, the filter box is connected to a control tube, the control tube is connected to the drainage rod, the control tube is provided with a control channel, the control rod slides in the control channel, and the control rod is used to push the liquid toward the filter box; the rotating rod is provided with a transmission member, the transmission member is connected to the control rod, and the transmission member is used to control the movement of the control rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, in actual use, the flow impact of the liquid on the river surface causes the floating blocking disk to rotate, so a transmission member is provided to transmit the rotation and convert the rotation into the reciprocating motion of the control rod, thereby facilitating the control rod to push the liquid to move, thereby improving the filtering effect of the liquid.

[0013] Optionally, the transmission member includes a transmission circular plate and a sliding plate, the transmission circular plate chain is transmitted to the rotating rod, an extension protrusion is provided at one end of the transmission circular plate in the axial direction, the sliding plate slides on the wall of the installation cavity, the sliding plate is provided with an extension groove, the extension direction of the extension groove is horizontal and perpendicular to the moving direction of the control rod, the extension protrusion is embedded in the extension groove, and the sliding plate is connected to the control rod; when the floating blocking disk rotates, the transmission circular plate rotates together, and the rotation of the transmission circular plate drives the sliding plate to move back and forth and enables the control rod to push the liquid toward the filter box.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a transmission circular plate and a sliding plate are set. When the floating blocking plate rotates due to the flow of river liquid, the transmission circular plate is transmitted together. At this time, since the extension protrusion is embedded in the extension groove, the transmission circular plate rotates to make the extension protrusion move along the extension groove and drive the sliding plate to slide back and forth. The reciprocating sliding of the sliding plate drives the control rod to move back and forth, so that the control rod pushes the liquid to move in the direction close to the filter box. In the above manner, the flow of river liquid plays a role in enhancing the flow intensity of the liquid in the drainage channel and improving the effect of liquid filtration.

[0015] Optionally, the drainage tube includes a main pipe, a diverter tube 1 and a diverter tube 2, the diverter tube 1 and the diverter tube 2 are both connected to the control tube, the diverter tube 2 is located at one end of the diverter tube 1 close to the filter box, the connection between the diverter tube 2 and the control tube is located on the side of the control rod close to the filter box, and the inner wall of the diverter tube 2 is provided with a one-way flow guide, and the one-way flow guide limits the movement of liquid from the control tube toward the diverter tube 2.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a main pipe, a diverter pipe 1 and a diverter pipe 2 are provided. When the control rod moves toward the direction close to the filter box, the control rod compresses the liquid in the diverter pipe 2 and the liquid on the side of the control rod close to the filter box, which is convenient for pushing the liquid toward the filter box, and due to the setting of the one-way flow guide, the liquid reflux is reduced; when the control block moves toward the direction away from the filter box, the liquid in the diverter pipe 2 moves toward the control flow channel on the side of the control rod close to the filter box, so that the control rod can push the liquid to move again, thereby facilitating the filtration of the liquid.

[0017] Optionally, the floating blocking disk is provided with a guide block, and a plurality of the guide blocks are provided along the peripheral wall of the floating blocking disk, and the guide blocks are used to guide the movement of the floating object.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a guide block is provided, which is used to increase the contact area between the surface of the floating blocking disk and the liquid in the river channel, so as to facilitate the rotation of the floating blocking disk when the river channel liquid flows, thereby facilitating the floating blocking disk to push the floating garbage toward the river bank.

[0019] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1. A floating blocking plate is set to block floating garbage, and in accordance with the flow direction of the river liquid and the tilt direction of the mounting rod, the floating garbage blocked by the floating blocking plate moves toward the side close to the river bank, so that the collected floating garbage moves and accumulates on the river bank, thereby facilitating the staff to collect garbage on the bank;

[0021] 2. A transmission circular plate and a sliding plate are provided. When the floating blocking plate rotates due to the flow of the river liquid, the transmission circular plate is also driven. At this time, since the extension protrusion is embedded in the extension groove, the transmission circular plate rotates to make the extension protrusion move along the extension groove and drive the sliding plate to slide back and forth. The reciprocating sliding of the sliding plate drives the control rod to move back and forth, so that the control rod pushes the liquid to move in the direction close to the filter box. In this way, the flow of the river liquid plays a role in improving the flow intensity of the liquid in the drainage channel and improving the effect of liquid filtration;

[0022] 3. A main pipe, a diverter pipe 1 and a diverter pipe 2 are set. When the control rod moves toward the direction close to the filter box, the control rod compresses the liquid in the diverter pipe 2 and the liquid on the side of the control rod close to the filter box, which is convenient for pushing the liquid toward the filter box, and due to the setting of the one-way flow guide, the liquid reflux is reduced; when the control block moves toward the direction away from the filter box, the liquid in the diverter pipe 2 moves toward the control flow channel on the side of the control rod close to the filter box, so that the control rod can push the liquid to move again, thereby facilitating the filtration of the liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the embodiment.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment, mainly showing a floating blocking disk.

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation box.

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a sliding plate.

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the second shunt pipe.

[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. frame; 2. mounting rod; 3. horizontal rod; 4. vertical rod; 5. sliding groove; 6. rotating rod; 7. floating blocking plate; 8. guide block; 9. drainage hole; 10. drainage tube; 101. main pipe; 102. diverter tube one; 102. diverter tube two; 11. mounting box; 12. mounting cavity; 13. transmission member; 131. transmission circular plate; 132. sliding plate; 14. control rod; 15. extension groove; 16. extension protrusion; 17. control tube; 18. control flow channel; 19. resistance block; 20. one-way guide member; 201. guide spring; 202. guide plate; 21. mounting ring; 22. mounting groove; 23. filter box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] The present application embodiment discloses a river garbage cleaning device. Figure 1 , including a frame 1 fixed to the river bank, the frame 1 is provided with a mounting rod 2, the mounting rod 2 includes a horizontal rod 3 and a vertical rod 4, the horizontal rod 3 is tiltedly arranged on the river bank, and the angle between the tilt direction of the horizontal rod 3 and the width direction of the river bank is an acute angle. The vertical rod 4 is provided with a sliding groove 5, the sliding groove 5 is located on the side of the vertical rod 4 away from the horizontal rod 3, the groove wall of the sliding groove 5 is provided with a rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 slides on the groove wall of the sliding groove 5, the sliding direction of the rotating rod 6 is the vertical direction, the rotating rod 6 rotates on the mounting rod 2, and the rotation axis direction of the rotating rod 6 is the length direction of itself. In actual use, a plurality of vertical rods 4 are arranged at equal intervals along the tilt direction of the horizontal rod 3.

[0031] The rotating rod 6 is provided with a floating blocking disc 7, which floats on the water surface and is used to guide the movement of surface garbage. The floating blocking disc 7 is provided with a guide block 8, and a plurality of guide blocks 8 are arranged at equal intervals along the peripheral wall of the floating blocking disc 7, and the guide blocks 8 are used to guide the movement of floating objects.

[0032] When the river liquid flows, it pushes the guide block 8 to rotate the floating blocking disc 7, and the floating blocking disc 7 rotates to push the floating garbage blocked by itself to move toward the shore. In actual use, a fence can be set on the river bank to enclose the floating garbage, so that the staff can collect the floating garbage on the river bank.

[0033] The floating blocking disk 7 is provided with drainage holes 9, which are located on the peripheral wall of the floating blocking disk 7, and the rotating rod 6 is provided with a drainage channel, which is connected to the drainage hole 9. In the application, the drainage channel extends to the vertical rod 4, and the vertical rod 4 is provided with a drainage tube 10, which is connected to the drainage channel.

[0034] The rotating rod 6 is provided with a mounting box 11, and the rotating rod 6 passes through the mounting box 11. The mounting box 11 is provided with a mounting cavity 12, and the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 12 is provided with a transmission member 13, and the transmission member 13 is connected to the rotating rod 6. The transmission member 13 is connected to a control rod 14, and the transmission member 13 is used to control the movement of the control rod 14. In the present application, the mounting box 11 is connected to the mounting rod 2, and the mounting rod 2 limits the mounting box 11 to rotate together with the rotating plate (not shown in the drawings).

[0035] In the present application, the transmission member 13 includes a transmission circular plate 131 and a sliding plate 132. The transmission circular plate 131 is chain-driven to the rotating rod 6. An extension protrusion 16 is provided at one end of the transmission circular plate 131 in the axial direction. The sliding plate 132 is located below the transmission circular plate 131. The sliding plate 132 slides on the cavity wall of the installation cavity 12. The sliding plate 132 is provided with an extension groove 15. The extension direction of the extension groove 15 is horizontal and perpendicular to the moving direction of the control rod 14. The extension protrusion 16 is embedded in the extension groove 15. The sliding plate 132 is connected to the control rod 14.

[0036] When the transmission circular plate 131 rotates, the extension protrusion 16 rotates with the position of the rotating rod 6 as the center, and because the extension protrusion 16 is embedded in the extension groove 15, the rotation of the transmission circular plate 131 causes the extension protrusion 16 to move along the extension groove 15 and drive the sliding plate 132 to move, thereby causing the control rod 14 to reciprocate.

[0037] The mounting box 11 is provided with a control tube 17, and the control tube 17 is provided with a control flow channel 18. The control rod 14 passes through the control tube 17 and is embedded in the control flow channel 18, and the control rod 14 slides in the control flow channel 18. The end of the control rod 14 away from the sliding plate 132 is provided with a resistance block 19, and the resistance block 19 resists the inner wall of the control flow channel 18, and the resistance block 19 is used to push the liquid to move. When the floating blocking disk 7 rotates, the transmission circular plate 131 rotates together, and the rotation of the transmission circular plate 131 drives the sliding plate 132 to reciprocate and enables the control rod 14 to drive the resistance block 19 to push the liquid toward the filter box 23. In actual use, the filter box 23 is provided with a structure for river water purification or filtration.

[0038] The drainage pipe 10 includes a main pipe 101, a shunt pipe 1 102 and a shunt pipe 2 102. The shunt pipe 1 102 and the shunt pipe 2 102 are both connected to the control pipe 17. The shunt pipe 2 102 is located at one end of the shunt pipe 1 102 close to the filter box 23. The connection between the shunt pipe 2 102 and the control pipe 17 is located on the side of the control rod 14 close to the filter box 23. The drainage pipe 10 is indirectly connected to the filter box 23 through the control block. A one-way flow guide 20 is provided on the inner wall of the shunt pipe 2 102. The one-way flow guide 20 limits the movement of liquid from the control pipe 17 to the direction of the shunt pipe 2 102.

[0039] In actual use, the one-way flow guide 20 may include a flow guide spring 201 and a guide plate 202. The inner wall of the shunt pipe 102 is provided with a mounting ring 21, and the mounting ring 21 is provided with a mounting groove 22. The flow guide spring 201 is located at one end of the groove bottom of the mounting groove 22 close to the control pipe 17, and the guide plate 202 is located at one end of the flow guide spring 201 away from the groove bottom of the mounting groove 22. The guide plate 202 is used to resist the mounting ring 21, and the elastic force of the flow guide spring 201 limits the mounting plate from moving in the direction away from the mounting ring 21. Alternatively, the one-way flow guide 20 may also be a one-way valve.

[0040] The implementation principle of the river garbage cleaning device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: in actual use, when the river water flows and causes the floating blocking disc 7 to rotate, part of the liquid enters along the drainage hole 9 and moves toward the filter box 23. The rotation of the floating blocking disc 7 drives the transmission disc to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission disc causes the sliding plate 132 to reciprocate. The movement of the sliding plate 132 causes the control rod 14 to drive the resistance block 19 to reciprocate and push the liquid to move in the direction close to the filter box 23.

[0041] When the abutment block 19 moves toward the direction close to the filter box 23, the control rod 14 compresses the liquid in the second shunt tube 102 and the liquid on the side of the control rod 14 close to the filter box 23, thereby pushing the liquid toward the filter box 23. When the abutment block 19 moves toward the direction away from the filter box 23, the liquid in the second shunt tube 102 moves toward the control flow channel 18 on the side of the control rod 14 close to the filter box 23, thereby facilitating the control rod 14 to push the liquid to move again, thereby facilitating the filtration of the liquid.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A river garbage cleaning device, comprising a frame (1) fixed to a river bank, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a mounting rod (2), the mounting rod (2) is tiltedly arranged on the river bank, the angle between the tilting direction of the mounting rod (2) and the width direction of the river bank is an acute angle, the mounting rod (2) is provided with a sliding groove (5), the groove wall of the sliding groove (5) is provided with a rotating rod (6), the rotating rod (6) slides on the groove wall of the sliding groove (5), the sliding direction of the rotating rod (6) is a vertical direction, the rotating rod (6) rotates on the mounting rod (2), the rotation axis direction of the rotating rod (6) is the length direction of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod (6) is provided with a floating blocking disk (7), the floating blocking disk (7) floats on the water surface, and the floating blocking disk (7) is used to guide the movement of garbage on the water surface.

2. The river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating blocking disk (7) is provided with a drainage hole (9), the rotating rod (6) is provided with a drainage channel, the drainage channel is connected to the drainage hole (9), the drainage channel is connected to a drainage tube (10), the drainage tube (10) is connected to a filter box (23), and the filter box (23) is used for liquid filtering.

3. The river garbage cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (6) is provided with a mounting box (11), the mounting box (11) is connected to the mounting rod (2), the mounting box (11) is provided with a mounting cavity (12), the rotating rod (6) passes through the mounting box (11), the filter box (23) is connected with a control tube (17), the control tube (17) is connected to the drainage rod, the control tube (17) is provided with a control flow channel (18), the control rod (14) slides on the control flow channel (18), and the control rod (14) is used to push the liquid to move toward the filter box (23); The rotating rod (6) is provided with a transmission member (13), the transmission member (13) is connected to the control rod (14), and the transmission member (13) is used to control the movement of the control rod (14).

4. The river garbage cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission member (13) comprises a transmission circular plate (131) and a sliding plate (132); the transmission circular plate (131) is chain-transmitted to the rotating rod (6); an extension protrusion (16) is provided at one end of the transmission circular plate (131) in the axial direction; the sliding plate (132) slides on the cavity wall of the installation cavity (12); the sliding plate (132) is provided with an extension groove (15); the extension direction of the extension groove (15) is horizontal and perpendicular to the moving direction of the control rod (14); the extension protrusion (16) is embedded in the extension groove (15); and the sliding plate (132) is connected to the control rod (14); When the floating blocking disc (7) rotates, the transmission circular plate (131) rotates together, and the rotation of the transmission circular plate (131) drives the sliding plate (132) to move back and forth and enables the control rod (14) to push the liquid to move toward the filter box (23).

5. The river garbage cleaning device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The drainage pipe (10) comprises a main pipe (101), a first diverter pipe (102) and a second diverter pipe (102); the first diverter pipe (102) and the second diverter pipe (102) are both connected to the control pipe (17); the second diverter pipe (102) is located at one end of the first diverter pipe (102) close to the filter box (23); the connection between the second diverter pipe (102) and the control pipe (17) is located on a side of the control rod (14) close to the filter box (23); a one-way flow guide (20) is provided on the inner wall of the second diverter pipe (102); the one-way flow guide (20) limits the movement of liquid from the control pipe (17) toward the second diverter pipe (102).

6. The river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating blocking disc (7) is provided with a guide block (8), a plurality of the guide blocks (8) are provided along the peripheral wall of the floating blocking disc (7), and the guide blocks (8) are used to guide the movement of the floating object.

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