Medicine decocting mechanism with temperature sensor arranged in medicine decocting pot
By installing the temperature sensor on the decoction cooker and connecting to the heating structure, the problem of inaccurate temperature measurement in the decoction cooker is solved. reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411607201.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing decoction pot has a temperature sensor on the heating structure, which leads to poor temperature measurement accuracy and the actual temperature in the decoction pot cannot be accurately known. At the same time, heat insulation is required when weighing, which is easy to damage.
Install the temperature sensor on the decoction cooker, and connect to the sensor wire connection connect to the sensor wire connection connecting the connector through the wire connector to achieve the direct installation and accurate detection of the temperature sensor. At the same time, the sensor detection circuit is used for weighing, and the weight of the decoction cooker is achieved by driving the springs through the stillet driver.
The accurate detection and feedback of the temperature in the fried cooker is achieved, the accuracy of temperature measurement is improved, and the weight of the weight period is solved by the same weight, and the reliability and accuracy of the overall system is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119345035A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, and in particular to a medicine decoction mechanism in which a temperature sensor is arranged on a medicine decoction pot. Background Art
[0002] Decoctions are in line with the principle of TCM treatment based on syndrome differentiation and addition and subtraction according to symptoms. In addition to being easy to prepare, having a wide range of solvent sources, and being non-irritating and non-side-effective, they also have the advantages of liquid preparations, namely, fast absorption and rapid efficacy. Decoctions are the most widely used dosage form in clinical practice.
[0003] In the early days of the development of traditional Chinese medicine, most of the utensils used for decocting medicine were eating utensils. In ancient times, pottery decocting utensils were more commonly used because the raw materials were easy to obtain and the manufacturing cost was low. At the same time, pottery utensils have stable chemical properties and have always been the main decocting utensils.
[0004] With the development of the times and the advancement of urbanization, it has become a burden for individuals to go home and decoct medicine due to various factors. Various places have launched Chinese medicine decoction services. Since Chinese herbal decoctions are dialectical treatments, one prescription for each person, and production relies heavily on manual labor. The current decoction machines mostly use cloth bags to wrap and decoct. Due to the insolubility of the decoction, and the extrusion and solid-liquid separation after decoction, some insoluble particles enter the liquid medicine, which seriously affects the quality of Chinese herbal decoctions; using cloth bags to wrap, soak and decoction, it is difficult to ensure that the effective part of the decoction pieces is dissolved, which affects the efficacy. Large-scale decoction centers urgently need to introduce intelligent decoction equipment that follows the traditional decoction process to meet the residents' growing demand for decoction and high-quality decoction services, improve the quality and management level of decoction, and promote high-quality development of the decoction industry.
[0005] When the existing medicine decoction pot is placed on a heating structure (stove, etc.) for heating, in order to realize the reliable wired transmission of information between the temperature sensor and the control center, the temperature in the medicine decoction pot is detected by setting a temperature sensor on the heating structure. This detection method detects the surface temperature of the medicine decoction pot and cannot know the internal temperature, resulting in poor consistency between the detected temperature and the actual temperature in the medicine decoction pot, that is, poor accuracy in temperature detection. Summary of the invention
[0006] The first object of the present invention is to provide a decoction mechanism in which a sensor is arranged on a decoction pot, so as to solve the problem of poor temperature measurement accuracy caused by arranging the temperature sensor on the heating structure in order to enable the temperature data of the mobile decoction pot to be transmitted to the control center by wire.
[0007] The second purpose of the present invention is to further provide a decoction mechanism in which a temperature sensor capable of weighing using a sensor circuit during a heating process is arranged on the decoction pot, thereby solving the problem that the existing weighing mechanism in which a scale is arranged on the heating device to directly support the decoction pot needs to be insulated, otherwise it is easily damaged.
[0008] The above technical problems are solved by the following technical solutions: a decoction mechanism in which a temperature sensor is arranged on a decoction pot, comprising a decoction pot and a heating structure for heating the decoction pot, the decoction pot being removably supported on the heating structure, characterized in that a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the decoction pot and a decoction pot sensor wire connection joint are arranged on the decoction pot, the wire of the temperature sensor is connected with the sensor wire connection joint, the heating structure is provided with a heating structure sensor wire connection joint, and when the decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure, the decoction pot sensor connection joint is connected with the heater sensor connection joint. This technical solution realizes that the temperature sensor is directly installed on the decoction pot to detect the temperature and feed it back to the control center. In the existing decoction pot, because the decoction pot needs to be separated from the heating structure, in order to realize the temperature feedback of the decoction pot to the control center, the temperature sensor is arranged on the heating structure to detect the temperature of the decoction pot, but the accuracy of the detected temperature of the decoction pot is poor, which cannot meet the requirements of accurate heating of the decoction pot, resulting in poor consistency of the quality of Chinese medicine.
[0009] Preferably, the medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint is provided with a medicine decoction pot conductive sheet, the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet is connected with the wire of the temperature sensor, the heater part sensor connection joint is provided with a heater part conductive head, and when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure, the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet and the heater part sensor connection joint conductive head are abutted together. When the medicine decoction pot is placed on the heating structure, the two connection joints can automatically abut together.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a supporting structure, which includes a supporting frame, a seesaw rod hinged on the supporting frame, and a connecting frame arranged on the medicine decoction pot, wherein the conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the seesaw rod, and the other end of the seesaw rod is connected to the seesaw rod driving spring, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame, and the seesaw rod driving spring is used to drive the conductive head of the heater part and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part to abut together. The two connecting joints can be reliably abutted and fixed together, and can be reliably abutted together even if wear occurs. The position accuracy requirement of the connecting joints that are abutted and connected together is low, so that the convenience during production is good.
[0011] Preferably, the seesaw rod driving spring drives the seesaw rod to rotate in a direction that the conductive head of the heater part rotates upward, so that when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the heating structure from a small bottom, the seesaw rod can be driven to avoid and the conductive sheet and the conductive head can be reliably abutted together.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting frame is provided with a conductive sheet connecting hole, the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot is arranged in the conductive sheet connecting hole, and the conductive head of the heater is inserted in the conductive head connecting through hole, so as to make the connection more reliable.
[0013] Preferably, the conductive sheet connection hole is a through hole, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot is connected to the upper side wall of the conductive sheet connection hole.
[0014] Preferably, there are two supporting structures, and the two supporting structures are evenly distributed along the circumference of the medicine decoction pot. The seesaw rods of the two supporting structures are located on two vertical planes. The conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the telescopic seesaw rod of one of the supporting structures, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame of the supporting structure where the conductive head of the heater part is located. The seesaw rod driving spring is a spring balance, and the lower end of the seesaw rod driving spring is connected to the heating structure through a driving cylinder, and the upper end is provided with a connecting vertical rod, and the connecting vertical rod is provided with a connecting ring sleeved on the seesaw rod and can move on the seesaw rod. The driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the heating structure and is in a vertical state, and the seesaw rod driving spring and the driving cylinder are located on the same vertical line. When in use, the seesaw rod driving spring is pulled down by the driving cylinder so that the medicine decoction pot is lifted away from the heating structure through the seesaw rod, thereby weighing the medicine decoction pot, and then knowing whether the weight of water meets the requirements when adding water to the medicine decoction pot. The temperature detection structure is used to realize weighing at the same time. During the weighing process, the spring scale can always remain vertical, that is, the force arm of the seesaw driving spring and the force arm of the medicine decoction pot can always remain constant, so that the weight can be accurately obtained when weighing by lever. The weight of the medicine decoction pot is 2*L1*F / L2, where L1 is the force arm when the seesaw driving spring drives the seesaw, F is the reading of the spring scale, and L2 is the force arm when the medicine decoction pot drives the seesaw.
[0015] Preferably, a guide sleeve is provided on the connecting vertical rod, the guide sleeve is connected to the heating structure, the guide sleeve includes two half rings and a conductive sleeve opening spring driving the two half rings to separate, one circumferential end of the two half rings is hinged together through a vertical hinge shaft, the other end of one of the two half rings is provided with an electromagnet, and the other end of the other half ring is provided with a ferromagnet. In the process of lifting the medicine decoction pot away from the heating structure, the electromagnet is electrically adsorbed to the ferromagnet so that the guide sleeve is in a closed state, and the connecting vertical rod is guided to prevent the seesaw driving spring from being deflected when the seesaw swings. After the medicine decoction pot is lifted away, the electromagnet is de-energized, and the two half rings are opened under the action of the conductive sleeve opening spring without contacting the connecting vertical rod, so as to eliminate the force generated between the connecting vertical rod and the guide sleeve. At this time, the force of the spring scale is the force used to calculate the weight of the medicine decoction pot. It can improve the weighing accuracy.
[0016] Preferably, the conductive head of the heater part is a roller structure, the conductive head of the heater part is rotatably connected to the seesaw rod, and the rotating shaft of the conductive head of the heater part is parallel to the axis of the seesaw rod when rotating, so as to reduce wear.
[0017] Preferably, the heating structure is provided with a positioning structure for positioning the medicine decoction pot, and when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the heating structure and positioned by the positioning structure, the medicine decoction pot is located at the set position of the heating structure, which can improve the position accuracy of the medicine decoction pot when placed on the heating structure.
[0018] The invention has the following beneficial effects: the temperature sensor is directly mounted on the movable medicine decoction pot, and an interface is provided for docking with the immovable heating structure, thereby realizing accurate detection of the temperature of the medicine decoction pot and enabling wired transmission; the sensor detection circuit can be used for weighing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A; Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the first embodiment; Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the second embodiment; Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of the second embodiment; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B; Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vertical rod and the guide sleeve when connected together.
[0020] In the figure: a medicine decoction pot 1, a heating structure 2, a carrier 3, a temperature sensor 4, a medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint 5, a heating structure sensor wire connection joint 6, a heater conductive head 7, a supporting structure 14, a supporting frame 8, a seesaw 9, a connecting frame 10, a seesaw driving spring 11, a horizontal hinge shaft 12, a positioning structure 13, a driving cylinder 15, a connecting vertical rod 16, a connecting ring 17, L1 is the force arm when the seesaw driving spring drives the seesaw, L2 is the force arm when the medicine decoction pot drives the seesaw, a guide sleeve 18, a half ring 19, a conductive sleeve opening spring 20, a vertical hinge shaft 21, an electromagnet 22, and a ferromagnet 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1, see Figures 1 to 3 A medicine decoction mechanism in which a temperature sensor is arranged on a medicine decoction pot comprises a medicine decoction pot 1 and a heating structure 2 for heating the medicine decoction pot. The medicine decoction pot is arranged on a carrier 3. The heating structure is a stove, which is heated by an induction cooker. The medicine decoction pot is removably supported on the heating structure. The medicine decoction pot is provided with a temperature sensor 4 for detecting the temperature of the medicine decoction pot and a medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint 5, and the wires of the temperature sensor are connected to the sensor wire connection joint. The medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint is provided with a medicine decoction pot conductive sheet. The heating structure is provided with a heating structure sensor wire connection joint 6, and the medicine pot conductive sheet is connected to the wires of the temperature sensor. The heater sensor connection joint is provided with a heater conductive head 7, and when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure, the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet is abutted against the conductive head of the heater sensor connection joint.
[0023] The supporting structure 14 includes a supporting frame 8 connected to the heating structure, a seesaw rod 9 hinged on the supporting frame, and a connecting frame 10 arranged on the medicine decoction pot. The conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the seesaw rod, and the other end of the seesaw rod is connected to the seesaw rod driving spring 11. The conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame, and the seesaw rod driving spring is used to drive the conductive head of the heater part to abut against the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part. The rotation direction of the seesaw rod driven by the seesaw rod driving spring is that the conductive head of the heater part rotates upward. The seesaw rod is hinged on the supporting frame through a horizontal hinge shaft 12. The connecting frame is provided with a conductive sheet connection hole, the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged in the conductive sheet connection hole, and the conductive head of the heater part is penetrated in the conductive head connection through hole, specifically: the conductive sheet connection hole is a through hole, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is connected to the upper side wall of the conductive sheet connection hole. The conductive head of the heater part is a roller structure, and the conductive head of the heater part is rotatably connected to the seesaw rod, and the rotating shaft of the conductive head of the heater part is parallel to the axis when the seesaw rod rotates. The heating structure is provided with a positioning structure 13 for positioning the medicine-decocting pot. When the medicine-decocting pot is placed on the heating structure and positioned by the positioning structure, the positioning structure is composed of three limit blocks. The medicine-decocting pot is located at a set position of the heating structure.
[0024] In this technical solution, when the medicine decoction pot is placed at a set position on the heating structure, the temperature sensor on the medicine decoction pot transmits electricity through the medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection connector and the heater part sensor wire structure, thereby feeding back the temperature of the medicine decoction pot to the control center.
[0025] Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that: See also Figures 4 to 7There are two supporting structures, and the two supporting structures are evenly distributed along the circumference of the medicine decoction pot. The seesaw rods of the two supporting structures are located on two vertical planes, so that the two seesaw rods can lift the medicine decoction pot. The conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the telescopic seesaw rod of a supporting structure, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame of the supporting structure where the conductive head of the heater part is located; the seesaw rod driving spring is a spring scale, the lower end of the seesaw rod driving spring is connected to the heating structure through the driving cylinder 15, and the upper end is provided with a connecting vertical rod 16, and the connecting vertical rod is provided with a connecting ring 17 that is sleeved on the seesaw rod and can move on the seesaw rod, and the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the heating structure and is in a vertical state, and the seesaw rod driving spring and the driving cylinder are located on the same vertical line. When in use, the seesaw rod driving spring is pulled down by the driving cylinder so that the medicine decoction pot is lifted away from the heating structure through the seesaw rod, thereby weighing the medicine decoction pot, and then knowing whether the weight of water meets the requirements when adding water to the medicine decoction pot. The weight of the medicine decoction pot is 2*L1*F / L2, where L1 is the force arm when the seesaw driving spring drives the seesaw, F is the reading of the spring scale, and L2 is the force arm when the medicine decoction pot drives the seesaw. A guide sleeve 18 is sleeved on the connecting vertical rod, and the guide sleeve is connected with the heating structure. The guide sleeve includes two half rings 19 and a conductive sleeve opening spring 20 that drives the two half rings to separate. One end of the two half rings is hinged together through a vertical hinge shaft 21, and the other end of one of the two half rings is provided with an electromagnet 22, and the other end of the other half ring is provided with a ferromagnet 23. In the process of lifting the medicine decoction pot away from the heating structure, the electromagnet is electrified to attract the ferromagnet so that the guide sleeve is in a closed state, guiding the connecting vertical rod to prevent the seesaw driving spring from deflecting when the seesaw swings. After the medicine decoction pot is lifted away, the electromagnet is de-energized, and under the action of the conductive sleeve opening spring, the two half rings open without contacting the connecting vertical rod, so as to eliminate the force generated between the connecting vertical rod and the guide sleeve. At this time, the force of the spring scale is the force F used to calculate the weight of the medicine decoction pot.
Claims
1. A medicine decoction mechanism in which a temperature sensor is arranged on a medicine decoction pot, comprising a medicine decoction pot and a heating structure for heating the medicine decoction pot, wherein the medicine decoction pot is removably supported on the heating structure, and characterized in that: The medicine decoction pot is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the medicine decoction pot and a medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint, the wires of the temperature sensor are connected to the sensor wire connection joint, the heating structure is provided with a heating structure sensor wire connection joint, when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure, the medicine decoction pot sensor connection joint is connected to the heater sensor connection joint.
2. The temperature sensor according to claim 1 is arranged on the decoction mechanism of the decoction pot, characterized in that: The medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint is provided with a medicine decoction pot conductive sheet, and the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet is connected with the wires of the temperature sensor; the heater part sensor connection joint is provided with a heater part conductive head, and when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure, the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet and the heater part sensor connection joint conductive head are abutted together.
3. The temperature sensor according to claim 2 is arranged on the decoction mechanism of the decoction pot, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting structure, which includes a supporting frame, a seesaw rod hinged on the supporting frame and a connecting frame arranged on the medicine decoction pot, the conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the seesaw rod, the other end of the seesaw rod is connected to the seesaw rod driving spring, the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame, and the seesaw rod driving spring is used to drive the conductive head of the heater part and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part to abut against each other.
4. The temperature sensor according to claim 3 is arranged on the decoction mechanism of the decoction pot, characterized in that: The seesaw rod driving spring drives the seesaw rod to rotate in a direction that the conductive head of the heater part rotates upward.
5. A temperature sensor according to claim 3 or 4 is arranged on a decoction mechanism of a decoction pot, characterized in that: The connecting frame is provided with a conductive sheet connecting hole, the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged in the conductive sheet connecting hole, and the conductive head of the heater part is inserted into the conductive head connecting through hole.
6. The temperature sensor according to claim 5 is arranged on the medicine decoction mechanism of the medicine decoction pot, characterized in that: The conductive sheet connection hole is a through hole, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot is connected to the upper side wall of the conductive sheet connection hole.
7. The temperature sensor according to claim 5 is arranged on the decoction mechanism of the decoction pot, characterized in that: There are two support structures, and the two support structures are evenly distributed along the circumference of the medicine decoction pot. The seesaw rods of the two support structures are located on two vertical planes. The conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the telescopic seesaw rod of one of the support structures, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame of the support structure where the conductive head of the heater part is located; the seesaw rod driving spring is a spring scale, and the lower end of the seesaw rod driving spring is connected to the heating structure through a driving cylinder, and the upper end is provided with a connecting vertical rod, and the connecting vertical rod is provided with a connecting ring which is sleeved on the seesaw rod and can move on the seesaw rod, the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the heating structure and is in a vertical state, and the seesaw rod driving spring and the driving cylinder are located on the same vertical line; when in use, the driving cylinder pulls down the seesaw rod driving spring so that the medicine decoction pot is lifted away from the heating structure through the seesaw rod, thereby weighing the medicine decoction pot, and then knowing whether the weight of water meets the requirements when water is added to the medicine decoction pot. The temperature detection structure is used to simultaneously realize weighing. During the weighing process, the spring scale can always remain vertical, that is, the force arm of the seesaw driving spring and the force arm of the medicine decoction pot can always remain constant, so that the weight can be accurately obtained when weighing by lever; the weight of the medicine decoction pot is 2*L1*F / L2, where L1 is the force arm when the seesaw driving spring drives the seesaw, F is the reading of the spring scale, and L2 is the force arm when the medicine decoction pot drives the seesaw.
8. The temperature sensor according to claim 7 is arranged on the medicine decoction mechanism of the medicine decoction pot, characterized in that: A guide sleeve is sleeved on the connecting vertical rod, and the guide sleeve is connected to the heating structure. The guide sleeve includes two half rings and a conductive sleeve opening spring that drives the two half rings to separate. One circumferential end of the two half rings is hinged together through a vertical hinge shaft. The other end of one of the two half rings is provided with an electromagnet, and the other end of the other half ring is provided with a ferromagnet. In the process of lifting the medicine decoction pot away from the heating structure, the electromagnet is electrically attracted to the ferromagnet so that the guide sleeve is in a closed state, and the connecting vertical rod is guided to prevent the seesaw driving spring from being deflected when the seesaw swings. After the medicine decoction pot is lifted away, the electromagnet is de-energized, and the two half rings are opened under the action of the conductive sleeve opening spring without contacting the connecting vertical rod, so as to eliminate the force generated between the connecting vertical rod and the guide sleeve. At this time, the force of the spring scale is the force used to calculate the weight of the medicine decoction pot.
9. A temperature sensor according to claim 2, 3 or 4 is arranged on a decoction mechanism of a decoction pot, characterized in that: 。 10. A temperature sensor according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 is arranged on a decoction mechanism of a decoction pot, characterized in that: The heating structure is provided with a positioning structure for positioning the medicine decoction pot. When the medicine decoction pot is placed on the heating structure and positioned by the positioning structure, the medicine decoction pot is located at the set position of the heating structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding mechanism for medicine-decocting
CN108670841A
Weighing device for traditional Chinese medicine
CN110608789A
Medicine decocting device capable of measuring temperature
CN117064751A
Automatic boiling device
CN1518933A