Heating mechanism and method for psicose evaporation

By designing a complex evaporation mechanism in the evaporator, extending the steam path and retention time, expanding the contact area between steam and materials, and using steam waste heat for heat recovery, the problem of poor heating of the existing evaporator is solved and efficient materials are achieved. Heating and heat utilization.

CN119345707APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANDONG PROVINCE FUKUAN BIOLOGY ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411535365.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing evaporators heat materials, the contact area between steam and materials is too small and the heat is lost too quickly, resulting in poor heating effect.

Method used

A hypotonal evaporation mechanism is designed, including the main body of evaporator, steam input tube, material input tube and evaporation mechanism. The evaporation mechanism consists of a pipe, connecting pipe, curved heating pipe, and spiral heating pipe. Through the design of these pipes, the conveying path and retention time of the steam in the interior of the evaporator will be extended. Create heat recovery.

Benefits of technology

The stable heating of the material is achieved, the heating efficiency of the evaporator is improved, the heat loss is reduced, the quality of the equipment is improved, and the heat of the steam is rationally used.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heating mechanism and method for psicose evaporation, belongs to the technical field of psicose production, solves the problem that steam heat in an existing heating mechanism for psicose evaporation cannot be reasonably utilized, and comprises an evaporator main body, a steam input pipe, a material input pipe and a material output pipe. By arranging the evaporation mechanism, steam can be stably input into the evaporator, then the conveying path of the steam in the evaporator is prolonged, the retention time of the steam in the evaporator is prolonged, materials can more stably receive heat conducted by the steam, the heating effect of the equipment is guaranteed, power is provided for stirring of a stirring rod through flowing of the steam in the heating process, and the heating efficiency is improved. Materials can be fully attached to the pipeline, then the materials are used in the curved heating pipe, waste heat of steam is reasonably utilized, the temperature of the shell part of the evaporator is regulated and controlled, heat loss is reduced, the working quality of equipment is more efficient, and the heat of the steam is reasonably utilized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of psicose production, and particularly relates to a heating mechanism and method for evaporating psicose. Background Art

[0002] Allulose is classified as a hexose and a ketose. It is the diastereomer corresponding to the third carbon of D-fructose. It has special functions that are beneficial to human health, such as regulating blood sugar. It is generally made by extracting fructose from starch and then undergoing multi-stage deep processing. The processing flow includes: mixing fructose and glucose, chromatographic separation, evaporation, crystallization, etc. Evaporation is the discharge of excess water in the mixed liquid through an evaporator to ensure the purity of allulose itself.

[0003] When using an existing evaporator, the material to be evaporated is generally input into the evaporator, and the evaporator as a whole is heated by the input of hot steam, so that the temperature of the material inside the evaporator increases, and the excess moisture in the material evaporates due to the high temperature. However, there are certain problems in actual use. Specifically, when the existing evaporator heats the material, the steam simply heats the container and the material, and the heating area is limited by the steam delivery pipeline. The contact area with the material is too small, and the heat in the evaporator is lost too quickly. Part of the heat will come into contact with the outside air through the evaporator shell, resulting in the heating effect of the evaporator itself being affected. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A heating mechanism for evaporating allulose comprises an evaporator body, a steam input pipe, a material input pipe and a material output pipe, wherein a steam input pipe for conveying steam with heat is installed on one side of the surface of the evaporator body, and a material input pipe for conveying material to be heated is installed on the side of the evaporator body opposite to the steam input pipe, a material output pipe is installed at the bottom of the evaporator body, an evaporation mechanism for heating the material inside the evaporator body is installed inside the evaporator body, the evaporation mechanism comprises a matching pipe, a connecting pipe and a curved heating pipe, the matching pipe is installed inside the evaporator body, and the matching pipe is connected to the steam input pipe, a curved heating pipe for expanding the contact area with the material for heating is installed at the end of the matching pipe, and the connecting pipe is installed at the end of the curved heating pipe.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the evaporation mechanism also includes a spiral heating tube and a delivery pipe. The spiral heating tube is installed inside the evaporator body, and the end of the spiral heating tube is connected to the end of the connecting tube. The spiral heating tube is used to heat the temperature of the evaporator body shell using the waste heat of steam. The delivery pipe is installed at the end of the spiral heating tube, and a control valve is installed on the outside of the delivery pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the curved heating tube is formed by connecting multiple groups of curved pipes, the inlet and outlet ends of the curved heating tube are both equipped with connecting flanges, and a support frame for assisting the positioning of the curved heating tube is installed on the inner wall of the evaporator body on the side of the curved heating tube.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spiral heating tube is attached to the inner wall of the evaporator body in a spiral upward trend to heat the evaporator body shell, and a connecting notch is opened at the middle end of the spiral heating tube to communicate with other components.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the evaporation mechanism also includes a stirring assembly that uses flowing steam as power for stirring, the stirring assembly includes a transmission rod, a matching impeller, a stirring block and a stirring rod, the matching tube and the connecting tube are both rotatably installed with a transmission rod, the end of the transmission rod is fixedly installed with a matching impeller, the stirring block is fixedly installed on the side of the end of the transmission rod opposite to the matching impeller, and the stirring rods are equidistantly fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the heating mechanism also includes a preheating mechanism that utilizes waste heat from steam to preheat the material. The preheating mechanism includes a heating component, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe. The first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are both installed on the connecting notch in the spiral heating pipe. The first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are both connected to the spiral heating pipe. The heating component is installed outside the material input pipe. The air inlet end of the heating component is connected to the first connecting pipe, and the air outlet end of the heating component is connected to the second connecting pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the heating component also includes a heating shell, an insulation layer and a heating pipeline. The heating shell is installed on the outside of the material input pipe, and an insulation cavity is opened inside the heating shell. The cavity is filled with an insulation layer to reduce heat loss. A heating pipeline for preheating the material inside the material input pipe is arranged outside the material input pipe, and the air inlet end of the heating pipeline is connected to the heating component, and the air outlet end of the heating pipeline is connected to the second connecting pipe.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the heating mechanism also includes an exhaust mechanism for transporting heated steam, the exhaust mechanism including a guide tank, a vapor delivery pipe and a vapor exhaust pipe, the guide tank is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the evaporator body, the interior of the guide tank is connected to the evaporator body, the vapor delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on the side of the guide tank, and the vapor exhaust pipe is installed at the end of the vapor delivery pipe.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, connecting flanges are installed at both ends of the water vapor exhaust pipe, and the water vapor exhaust pipe is connected to the water vapor delivery pipe by using the connecting flanges and fixing bolts.

[0015] A heating method for evaporating allulose, comprising the following steps: S1, input, input the material to be processed into the evaporator body through the material input pipe, and in the process of the material input pipe conveying the material, the steam is input into the heating component through the cooperation of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and the material input pipe area wrapped by the heating component is heated to realize the preheating of the material; S2, heating and evaporation. The steam required for heating is input into the evaporator body through the use of the steam input pipe. Then, the steam is stably transported along the inner wall of the matching pipe, the connecting pipe and the curved heating pipe through the matching pipe, the connecting pipe and the curved heating pipe, thereby extending the time the steam exists in the evaporator body and the length of the flow path. In addition, the structure of the curved heating pipe is used to expand the contact area between the steam and the material, making the heating of the material more stable. Due to the increase in temperature, the excess water in the material is converted into steam under high temperature heating and discharged through the upper end component of the evaporator body. S3, heat recovery and utilization, after the steam heats the material, the steam continues to flow along the spiral heating tube, and the residual heat in the steam is used to heat the main shell of the evaporator, thereby increasing the temperature of the main shell of the evaporator and reducing heat loss. When the steam is transported inside the spiral heating tube, the steam will first enter the preheating mechanism, and after preheating the material in the material input pipe in accordance with the above steps, it will continue to be transported along the spiral heating tube and finally discharged through the conveying pipe; S4. Steam discharge: Due to the difference in boiling point of water itself, water will be converted into water vapor due to high temperature. Under the condition of different density, water vapor is directly input into the water vapor discharge pipe through the guide tank and the water vapor delivery pipe, so that the water vapor can be collected by the water vapor discharge pipe and then recovered and utilized through the condenser; S5. The discharge and collection of sugars. Through the design of the conical shell structure at the bottom of the evaporator body, the material with water discharged will automatically flow and concentrate to the bottom of the evaporator body. Then, with the cooperation of the material output pipe, the material heated inside the evaporator body will be discharged to complete the collection of sugars.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, by providing an evaporation mechanism, steam can be stably input into the interior of the evaporator, and then the steam transportation path and retention time inside can be extended, so that the material can more stably receive the heat conducted by the steam, thereby ensuring the heating effect of the equipment itself, and the flow of steam is used to provide power for the stirring of the stirring rod during the heating process, so that the material can fully fit the pipeline, and then the curved heating tube is used to reasonably utilize the waste heat of the steam to regulate the temperature of the evaporator shell, thereby reducing heat loss, making the working quality of the equipment itself more efficient, and making reasonable use of the heat of the steam.

[0017] In the present invention, by arranging a preheating mechanism and a steam exhaust mechanism, the heat in the steam can be used to heat the material input pipe, thereby realizing preheating treatment of the material, and the heat of the steam can be recovered and utilized multiple times, thereby rationally utilizing resources. Subsequently, the water vapor generated by the heating can be discharged through the water vapor exhaust pipe, which is convenient for the subsequent collection of the water vapor, thereby ensuring the working quality of the equipment itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a sectional perspective view of the evaporator of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the evaporation mechanism in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the evaporation mechanism in the present invention from another angle.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the curved heating tube in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the preheating mechanism in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the heating component and the curved heating tube in the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating component in the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the exhaust mechanism in the present invention.

[0028] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows: 1. Evaporator body; 2. Steam input pipe; 3. Material input pipe; 4. Material output pipe; 5. Evaporation mechanism; 51. Matching pipe; 52. Connecting pipe; 53. Curved heating pipe; 54. Spiral heating pipe; 55. Delivery pipe; 56. Stirring assembly; 561. Transmission rod; 562. Matching impeller; 563. Stirring block; 564. Stirring rod; 6. Preheating mechanism; 61. Heating assembly; 611. Heating shell; 612. Insulation layer; 613. Heating pipeline; 62. First connecting pipe; 63. Second connecting pipe; 7. Exhaust mechanism; 71. Diversion tank; 72. Water vapor delivery pipe; 73. Water vapor discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0032] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating mechanism for evaporating allulose in this embodiment, including an evaporator body 1, a steam input pipe 2, a material input pipe 3 and a material output pipe 4. A steam input pipe 2 for conveying steam with heat is installed on one side of the surface of the evaporator body 1, and a material input pipe 3 for conveying material to be heated is installed on the side of the evaporator body 1 opposite to the steam input pipe 2. A material output pipe 4 is installed at the bottom of the evaporator body 1. An evaporation mechanism 5 is installed inside the evaporator body 1. The evaporation mechanism 5 includes a matching pipe 51, a connecting pipe 52 and a curved heating pipe 53. The matching pipe 51 is installed inside the evaporator body 1, and the matching pipe 51 is connected to the steam input pipe 2. A curved heating pipe 53 for expanding the contact area with the material for heating is installed at the end of the matching pipe 51, and the connecting pipe 52 is installed at the end of the curved heating pipe 53.

[0033] During use, the material to be evaporated and heated is input into the evaporator body 1 through the material input pipe 3, and then the heating steam is input into the matching pipe 51 through the use of the steam input pipe 2. The matching pipe 51, the connecting pipe 52 and the curved heating pipe 53 are used to increase the contact surface between the outer wall of the pipe and the material, so that the material can more stably receive the heat conducted by the steam, complete better heating treatment, and the moisture inside the material is converted into water vapor due to the high temperature, and is directly discharged through the upper end part of the evaporator body 1, thereby realizing the evaporation process of allulose, thereby ensuring the working quality of the equipment itself.

[0034] By the attached Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the evaporation mechanism 5 in this embodiment. The evaporation mechanism 5 also includes a spiral heating tube 54 and a delivery tube 55. The spiral heating tube 54 is installed inside the evaporator body 1, and the end of the spiral heating tube 54 is connected to the end of the connecting tube 52. The spiral heating tube 54 is used to heat the shell temperature of the evaporator body 1 using the waste heat of steam. The delivery tube 55 is installed at the end of the spiral heating tube 54, and a control valve is installed on the outside of the delivery tube 55.

[0035] During use, the spiral heating tube 54 is used to transport the steam that has heated the material. At this time, the steam is gradually transported along the inner wall of the evaporator body 1 with the cooperation of the spiral heating tube 54, and the evaporator body 1 itself is heated to increase the overall temperature of the evaporator body 1, thereby preventing the evaporator body 1 from having a too low temperature, which would cause the internal heat of the evaporator body 1 to lose too much heat quickly, thereby realizing multiple utilization of the steam heat, and then the steam is directly discharged through the transport tube 55, so that other components can reheat the steam and circulate it for use, thereby ensuring the working quality of the equipment itself.

[0036] By the attached Figure 5 As shown, the curved heating tube 53 is formed by connecting a plurality of groups of curved pipes, the inlet and outlet ends of the curved heating tube 53 are both installed with connecting flanges, and a support frame for assisting the curved heating tube 53 in positioning is installed on the inner wall of the evaporator body 1 on the side of the curved heating tube 53.

[0037] During use, the design of the structure of the curved heating tube 53 itself can extend the path of steam transportation inside the pipeline, extend the time for steam to heat the material, and the contact area between the curved heating tube 53 itself and the material is enlarged, so that the steam can better heat the material. The installation of the connecting flanges at both ends of the curved heating tube 53 facilitates the docking and connection between the curved heating tube 53 and the matching tube 51 and the connecting tube 52, thereby ensuring the overall sealing of the pipeline and preventing steam leakage. Finally, with the cooperation of the support frame, the position of the curved heating tube 53 itself is reinforced and supported to ensure the stability of the curved heating tube 53 when in use.

[0038] By the attached Figure 4 As shown, the spiral heating tube 54 is attached to the inner wall of the evaporator body 1 in a spiral upward trend to heat the shell of the evaporator body 1, and a connecting notch is opened at the middle end of the spiral heating tube 54 to communicate with other components.

[0039] During use, the waste heat of the steam is recycled through the design of the shape and structure of the spiral heating tube 54, so that the steam can heat the entire evaporator body 1 along the tube wall of the spiral heating tube 54, and the design of the connecting notch facilitates the connection between the spiral heating tube 54 and other components, so that the steam can be reasonably and fully utilized, and the heat can be recycled multiple times, thereby ensuring the use effect of the equipment itself.

[0040] By the attached Figure 6 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring component 56 in this embodiment. The evaporation mechanism 5 also includes a stirring component 56 that uses flowing steam as a power for stirring. The stirring component 56 includes a transmission rod 561, a matching impeller 562, a stirring block 563 and a stirring rod 564. The transmission rod 561 is rotatably installed inside the matching pipe 51 and the connecting pipe 52, and the matching impeller 562 is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission rod 561. The stirring block 563 is fixedly installed on the side of the end of the transmission rod 561 opposite to the matching impeller 562, and the stirring rod 564 is fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring block 563 at an equal distance.

[0041] When the steam flows along the matching pipe 51 during use, the steam will push the matching impeller 562. Due to the matching angle and structure of the matching impeller 562, the matching impeller 562 will drive the transmission rod 561 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring block 563 on the side to rotate synchronously, so that the stirring rod 564 stirs the material inside the evaporator body 1, allowing the material to better contact with the surface of the matching pipe 51 and the connecting pipe 52, thereby achieving more stable heat conduction. There is no need to install motors and other driving components as the whole, and it basically relies on the flow of steam as power to achieve reasonable use of steam.

[0042] By the attached Figure 7 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the preheating mechanism 6 in this embodiment. The heating mechanism also includes a preheating mechanism 6 that uses steam waste heat to preheat the material. The preheating mechanism 6 includes a heating component 61, a first connecting pipe 62 and a second connecting pipe 63. The first connecting pipe 62 and the second connecting pipe 63 are both installed on the connecting notch in the spiral heating pipe 54. The first connecting pipe 62 and the second connecting pipe 63 are both connected to the spiral heating pipe 54. The heating component 61 is installed outside the material input pipe 3. The air inlet end of the heating component 61 is connected to the first connecting pipe 62, and the air outlet end of the heating component 61 is connected to the second connecting pipe 63.

[0043] During use, the first connecting tube 62 and the second connecting tube 63 are installed on the corresponding connecting notches on the side of the spiral heating tube 54 to ensure that the steam transported inside the spiral heating tube 54 will enter the heating component 61 through the first connecting tube 62, and then the steam in the heating component 61 will re-enter the spiral heating tube 54 along the second connecting tube 63, and then be discharged through the spiral heating tube 54, thereby realizing the recycling of heat in the steam. The heating component 61 will heat the outer wall of the material input pipe 3 and pre-heat the material in the material input pipe 3 to ensure the stability of the equipment during operation.

[0044] By the attached Fig. 9 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the heating component 61 in this embodiment, the heating component 61 also includes a heating shell 611, an insulating layer 612 and a heating pipeline 613, the heating shell 611 is installed on the outside of the material input pipe 3, an insulating cavity is opened inside the heating shell 611, the insulating cavity is filled with an insulating layer 612 for reducing heat loss, a heating pipeline 613 for preheating the material inside the material input pipe 3 is arranged outside the material input pipe 3, and the air inlet end of the heating pipeline 613 is connected to the heating component 61, and the air outlet end of the heating pipeline 613 is connected to the second connecting pipe 63.

[0045] During use, the first connecting pipe 62 is used, and steam enters the interior of the heating shell 611. At this time, the heating shell 611 cooperates with the steam transported inside to regulate the overall temperature of the heating shell 611, thereby increasing the temperature of the material input pipe 3 itself, and realizing preheating treatment of the material in the material input pipe 3. The filling of the thermal insulation layer 612 can effectively prevent excessive heat loss inside the heating shell 611, thereby facilitating subsequent steam heating treatment of the temperature of the shell of the evaporator main body 1.

[0046] By the attached Fig.10 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the exhaust mechanism 7 in this embodiment. The heating mechanism also includes an exhaust mechanism 7 for conveying heated steam. The exhaust mechanism 7 includes a guide tank 71, a water vapor conveying pipe 72 and a water vapor exhaust pipe 73. The guide tank 71 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the evaporator body 1, the interior of the guide tank 71 is connected to the evaporator body 1, the water vapor conveying pipe 72 is fixedly installed on the side of the guide tank 71, and the water vapor exhaust pipe 73 is installed at the end of the water vapor conveying pipe 72.

[0047] During use, the heated water vapor is collected through the use of the guide tank 71 and the water vapor delivery pipe 72, and then the water vapor is transported to subsequent components with the cooperation of the water vapor exhaust pipe 73. Through the processing of subsequent components such as the condenser, resource recovery and utilization are achieved.

[0048] By the attached Fig.10As shown, connecting flanges are installed at both ends of the water vapor exhaust pipe 73, and the water vapor exhaust pipe 73 is connected to the water vapor delivery pipe 72 by means of the connecting flanges and fixing bolts. During use, the water vapor exhaust pipe 73 is assisted to quickly connect with the water vapor delivery pipe 72 through the cooperation of the connecting flanges and the fixing bolts, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection between the water vapor delivery pipe 72 and the water vapor exhaust pipe 73, and facilitating the discharge of water vapor.

[0049] By the attached Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a heating method for evaporating allulose comprises the following steps: S1, input, input the material to be processed into the evaporator body 1 through the material input pipe 3, during the material transportation process of the material input pipe 3, steam is input into the heating component 61 through the cooperation of the first connecting pipe 62 and the second connecting pipe 63, and the area of ​​the material input pipe 3 wrapped by the heating component 61 is heated to realize preheating of the material; S2, heating and evaporation. The steam required for heating is input into the evaporator body 1 through the use of the steam input pipe 2. Then, through the coordination of the matching pipe 51, the connecting pipe 52, and the curved heating pipe 53, the steam is stably transported along the inner walls of the matching pipe 51, the connecting pipe 52, and the curved heating pipe 53, thereby extending the time the steam exists in the evaporator body 1 and the length of the circulation path. In addition, the structure of the curved heating pipe 53 is used to expand the contact area between the steam and the material, making the heating of the material more stable. Due to the increase in temperature, the excess water in the material is converted into steam under high temperature processing and discharged through the upper end component of the evaporator body 1. S3, heat recovery and utilization, after the steam heats the material, the steam continues to flow along the spiral heating tube 54, and the residual heat in the steam is used to heat the shell of the evaporator body 1, thereby increasing the temperature of the shell of the evaporator body 1 and reducing heat loss. When the steam is transported inside the spiral heating tube 54, the steam will first enter the preheating mechanism 6, and after preheating the material in the material input pipe 3 in accordance with the above steps, it will continue to be transported along the spiral heating tube 54, and finally discharged through the transport pipe 55; S4, discharge of steam. Due to the difference in boiling point of water itself, water will be converted into water vapor due to high temperature. Under the condition of different density, water vapor is directly input into water vapor discharge pipe 73 through diversion tank 71 and water vapor delivery pipe 72, so that water vapor can be collected by water vapor discharge pipe 73 and then recovered and utilized through condenser. S5. The discharge and collection of sugars. Through the design of the conical shell structure at the bottom of the evaporator body 1, the material with water discharged will automatically flow to the bottom of the evaporator body 1 and concentrate. Then, with the cooperation of the material output pipe 4, the material heated inside the evaporator body 1 is discharged to complete the collection of sugars.

[0050] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the present invention.

Claims

1. A heating mechanism for evaporating allulose, comprising an evaporator body (1), a steam input pipe (2), a material input pipe (3) and a material output pipe (4), wherein a steam input pipe (2) for conveying steam with heat is installed on one side of the surface of the evaporator body (1), and a material input pipe (3) for conveying a material to be heated is installed on a side of the evaporator body (1) opposite to the steam input pipe (2), and a material output pipe (4) is installed at the bottom end of the evaporator body (1), characterized in that: An evaporation mechanism (5) for heating materials inside the evaporator body (1) is installed inside the evaporator body (1). The evaporation mechanism (5) comprises a matching pipe (51), a connecting pipe (52) and a curved heating pipe (53). The matching pipe (51) is installed inside the evaporator body (1), and the matching pipe (51) is connected to the steam input pipe (2). A curved heating pipe (53) for enlarging the contact area with the materials for heating is installed at the end of the matching pipe (51), and the connecting pipe (52) is installed at the end of the curved heating pipe (53).

2. The heating mechanism for evaporating psicose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporation mechanism (5) further comprises a spiral heating tube (54) and a delivery tube (55); the spiral heating tube (54) is installed inside the evaporator body (1), and the end of the spiral heating tube (54) is connected to the end of the connecting tube (52); the spiral heating tube (54) is used to heat the shell temperature of the evaporator body (1) by using the residual heat of steam; the delivery tube (55) is installed at the end of the spiral heating tube (54), and a control valve is installed outside the delivery tube (55).

3. The heating mechanism for evaporating psicose according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curved heating pipe (53) is formed by butt-jointing a plurality of groups of curved pipes, the inlet and outlet ends of the curved heating pipe (53) are both provided with connecting flanges, and a support frame for assisting the positioning of the curved heating pipe (53) is provided on the inner wall of the evaporator body (1) and located on the side of the curved heating pipe (53).

4. The heating mechanism for evaporating psicose according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spiral heating tube (54) is attached to the inner wall of the evaporator body (1) in a spiral upward trend to heat the shell of the evaporator body (1), and a connection notch is provided at the middle end of the spiral heating tube (54) to communicate with other components.

5. The heating mechanism for evaporating psicose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporation mechanism (5) further comprises a stirring assembly (56) for stirring using flowing steam as a driving force, the stirring assembly (56) comprising a transmission rod (561), a matching impeller (562), a stirring block (563) and a stirring rod (564), the matching tube (51) and the connecting tube (52) both having the transmission rod (561) rotatably mounted inside, the matching impeller (562) fixedly mounted at the end of the transmission rod (561), the stirring block (563) fixedly mounted on a side of the end of the transmission rod (561) opposite to the matching impeller (562), and the stirring rod (564) fixedly mounted at an equal distance outside the stirring block (563).

6. The heating mechanism for evaporating psicose according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating mechanism also includes a preheating mechanism (6) for preheating the material using the residual heat of the steam. The preheating mechanism (6) includes a heating component (61), a first connecting pipe (62) and a second connecting pipe (63). The first connecting pipe (62) and the second connecting pipe (63) are both installed on the connecting notch in the spiral heating pipe (54). The first connecting pipe (62) and the second connecting pipe (63) are both connected to the spiral heating pipe (54). The heating component (61) is installed outside the material input pipe (3). The air inlet end of the heating component (61) is connected to the first connecting pipe (62), and the air outlet end of the heating component (61) is connected to the second connecting pipe (63).

7. The heating mechanism for evaporating psicose according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heating component (61) further comprises a heating shell (611), a heat insulating layer (612) and a heating pipeline (613); the heating shell (611) is installed outside the material input pipe (3); a heat insulating cavity is provided inside the heating shell (611); the cavity is filled with a heat insulating layer (612) for reducing heat loss; a heating pipeline (613) for preheating the material inside the material input pipe (3) is provided outside the material input pipe (3); an air inlet end of the heating pipeline (613) is connected to the heating component (61); and an air outlet end of the heating pipeline (613) is connected to the second connecting pipe (63).

8. The heating mechanism for evaporating psicose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism further comprises a steam exhaust mechanism (7) for conveying heated steam, the steam exhaust mechanism (7) comprising a guide pot (71), a water vapor conveying pipe (72) and a water vapor exhaust pipe (73), the guide pot (71) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the evaporator body (1), the interior of the guide pot (71) being connected to the evaporator body (1), the water vapor conveying pipe (72) being fixedly mounted on the side of the guide pot (71), and the water vapor exhaust pipe (73) being mounted at the end of the water vapor conveying pipe (72).

9. The heating mechanism for evaporating psicose according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both ends of the water vapor exhaust pipe (73) are provided with connecting flanges, and the water vapor exhaust pipe (73) is connected to the water vapor delivery pipe (72) by means of the connecting flanges and fixing bolts.

10. A heating method for evaporating psicose, using the heating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: S1, input, inputting the material to be processed into the interior of the evaporator body (1) through the material input pipe (3), and in the process of the material input pipe (3) conveying the material, inputting steam into the heating component (61) through the cooperation of the first connecting pipe (62) and the second connecting pipe (63), heating the area of ​​the material input pipe (3) wrapped by the heating component (61), thereby achieving preheating of the material; S2, heating and evaporation, through the use of the steam input pipe (2), the steam required for heating is input into the interior of the evaporator body (1), and then through the coordination of the matching pipe (51), the connecting pipe (52), and the curved heating pipe (53), the steam is stably transported along the inner wall of the matching pipe (51), the connecting pipe (52), and the curved heating pipe (53). Due to the increase in temperature, the excess water in the material is converted into steam under the high temperature heating and discharged through the upper end component of the evaporator body (1); S3, heat recovery and utilization, after the steam heats the material, the steam continues to flow along the spiral heating tube (54), and the residual heat in the steam is used to heat the shell of the evaporator body (1), and when the steam is transported inside the spiral heating tube (54), the steam first enters the preheating mechanism (6), and after preheating the material in the material input pipe (3) in accordance with the above steps, the steam continues to be transported along the spiral heating tube (54), and finally discharged through the transport pipe (55); S4, the steam is discharged and directly input into the water vapor discharge pipe (73) through the guide tank (71) and the water vapor delivery pipe (72). The water vapor is collected by the water vapor discharge pipe (73) and subsequently recovered and utilized through the condenser; S5, discharge and collection of sugars. The material that has been discharged of water will flow to the bottom of the evaporator body (1) and be concentrated. Then, with the cooperation of the material output pipe (4), the material that has been heated inside the evaporator body (1) will be discharged to complete the collection of sugars.

Citation Information

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