Turnover edge covering glass and vehicle door assembly
By designing, the edging glass can be flipped, and the edge is connected and the second glass plate is allowed to rotate, which solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the front side windows of the front side, and achieves simpler maintenance and replacement process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411261798.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the front side corner window is not convenient to disassemble, resulting in complex and troublesome repair and replacement processes.
A reversible edged glass is designed. By arranging the first glass plate and the second glass plate side by side and setting a gap, the edge is used to fill the gap and connect the two glass plates so that the second glass plate can be opposite to the first glass plate. Turn to open or closed position.
It can remove the sheet metal of the wing plate without disassembling the entire corner window of the entire side of the side, simplify the maintenance and replacement process, and improve the work efficiency.
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Figure CN119348380A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile glass, and in particular to a reversible edge-wrapped glass and a door assembly. Background Art
[0002] Generally, the side corner windows of passenger cars or commercial vehicles are installed on the fixed sheet metal of the vehicle body. Depending on the front and rear of the vehicle, they are called front side corner windows, rear side corner windows, etc. Figure 1 As shown, the body sheet metal of the front side corner window 10 may be designed as two sheet metals. One sheet metal is a fixed sheet metal of the body, hereinafter referred to as the side panel sheet metal, which provides the main mounting structure of the side corner window; the other is a fender sheet metal, which extends to the front part of the body. The fender sheet metal has a high replacement frequency. For example, after-sales repairs such as collisions and scratches require that the fender sheet metal should be easy to disassemble.
[0003] When the fender needs to be replaced, the body glue needs to be cut first to separate the side corner window from the sheet metal, and then the side corner window is removed from the body. After removing the corner window, the fender sheet metal is disassembled with tools for repair or replacement. After the above process is completed, the fender sheet metal is installed on the side sheet metal in turn, and then the new side corner window is bonded to the side sheet metal with body glue. The above process requires the removal of the entire side corner window first, and then the fender sheet metal. The process is complicated and the removal is troublesome. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a technical solution for a front side corner window that is easy to disassemble, so as to solve the problem that the front side corner window is inconvenient to disassemble in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, the present application provides a reversible edge-covered glass, comprising:
[0006] First glass plate;
[0007] a second glass plate, arranged side by side with the first glass plate, with a gap between the second glass plate and the first glass plate;
[0008] An edge wrapping at least partially covers the gap between the first glass plate and the second glass plate; the edge wrapping connects the first glass plate and the second glass plate to allow the second glass plate and the first glass plate to rotate relative to each other;
[0009] A connecting piece, disposed on the first glass plate or the second glass plate, and used for fixedly connecting with the first matching piece or the second matching piece;
[0010] The first glass plate is fixed to the first matching piece, and the second glass plate is detachably connected to the second matching piece; when the second glass plate is fixed to the second matching piece, the second glass plate is parallel to the first glass plate, and the second glass plate is in a closed position; when the second glass plate is separated from the second matching piece, an angle is formed between the first glass plate and the second glass plate, and the second glass plate is in an open position.
[0011] In some embodiments, the edge is provided with a notch at the gap.
[0012] In some embodiments, it also includes:
[0013] The rotating mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the first glass plate and the second glass plate, connected to the first glass plate and the second glass plate respectively, and rotates synchronously with the first glass plate and the second glass plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the rotation mechanism comprises:
[0015] A rotating rod is located in a projection area of the gap along the thickness direction of the glass; the rotation axis direction of the rotating rod is parallel to the length direction of the gap;
[0016] A first connecting piece, connected to one side of the rotating rod, and fixedly connected to the first glass plate through the edging;
[0017] The second connecting piece is connected to the other side of the rotating rod, arranged opposite to the first connecting piece, and fixedly connected to the second glass plate through the edging; the second connecting piece can rotate around the rotating shaft of the rotating rod.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first connecting piece is parallel to the first glass plate, and the second connecting piece is parallel to the second glass plate.
[0019] In some embodiments, the first connecting sheet and the second connecting sheet are fixedly connected to the edge binding by mechanical connection, bonding or injection molding.
[0020] In some embodiments, the first connecting sheet is provided with a first through hole along the thickness direction, and the second connecting sheet is provided with a second through hole penetrating the second connecting sheet along the thickness direction;
[0021] The rotating mechanism also includes a first fastener and a second fastener, one end of the first fastener is fixed to the edging, and the other end passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected to the first connecting piece; one end of the second fastener is fixed to the edging, and the other end passes through the second through hole and is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece.
[0022] In some embodiments, one end of each of the first fastener and the second fastener is enclosed in the edge.
[0023] In some embodiments, the rotating structure is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the rotation angle of the second connecting piece relative to the first connecting piece.
[0024] In some embodiments, the limiting structure includes a limiting ring, the limiting ring is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod, the limiting ring is provided with an opening, the opening has a first end and a second end, the first connecting piece passes through the opening and is connected to the rotating rod, the limiting ring is connected to the second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece rotates relative to the limiting ring between the first end and the second end of the opening;
[0025] Alternatively, the second connecting piece passes through the opening and is connected to the rotating rod, the limiting ring is connected to the first connecting piece, and the second connecting piece and the limiting ring rotate relatively between the first end and the second end of the opening.
[0026] In some embodiments, when the second glass plate is in the open position, the angle between the first glass plate and the second glass plate is in the range of 30°-120°.
[0027] In some embodiments, an outer surface of the edge is flush with outer surfaces of the first glass sheet and the second glass sheet.
[0028] In some embodiments, the hardness of the hemming is in the range of 50-95 Shore A.
[0029] In some embodiments, the connecting member includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is located on one side edge connected to the first glass plate, and the second connecting portion is located on the other side edge connected to the second glass plate.
[0030] In some embodiments, the connecting member includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is disposed at an inner surface edge of the first glass plate, and the second connecting portion is disposed at an inner surface edge of the second glass plate.
[0031] In some embodiments, the connecting member is a detachable nail post or a self-lubricating nail post.
[0032] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a vehicle door assembly, comprising:
[0033] The reversible edge-wrapped glass is the reversible edge-wrapped glass described in the first aspect;
[0034] The vehicle body matching part is connected with the flip-able edge-wrapped glass.
[0035] In some embodiments, the vehicle body fitting comprises:
[0036] A first matching piece is connected to the first glass plate via a first connecting portion arranged on the edge;
[0037] The second matching piece is fixed on the first matching piece and connected to the second glass plate through the second connecting portion and the edging.
[0038] In some embodiments, there is a distance between the first glass and the first matching piece.
[0039] In some embodiments, an adhesive is further disposed between the first matching piece and the first glass plate.
[0040] Different from the prior art, the above technical solution divides the corner window glass of the side enclosure into a first glass plate and a second glass plate. The first glass plate and the second glass plate are arranged side by side and a gap is set. The gap is filled by hemming and the first glass plate and the second glass plate are connected. The second glass plate can be rotated to an open position or a closed position relative to the first glass plate. With such a configuration, when loading the vehicle, the second glass plate can be in a closed position, parallel to the first glass plate. When it is necessary to disassemble the second matching part (such as the fender sheet metal), the first glass plate is still fixed on the first matching part, and the second glass plate can be rotated from the closed position to the open position, forming an angle with the first glass plate. There is no need to disassemble the entire side enclosure corner window, which is convenient for the staff to directly disassemble and replace the second matching part.
[0041] The above-mentioned description of the invention is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to enable ordinary technicians in the field to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, they can
[0042] The contents recorded in the accompanying drawings are implemented, and in order to make the above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application easier to understand, the following is a description in combination with the specific implementation methods and drawings of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] The drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of the present application and other related contents, and shall not be considered as limitations of the present application.
[0044] In the drawings of the specification:
[0045] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a side corner window described in the background art;
[0046] Figure 2 This is a front view of the flip-up edge-covered glass according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 3A schematic diagram of a reversible edge-wrapped glass according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A diagram of the closed state of the flippable edge-covered glass;
[0049] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A diagram of the open state of the flip-over edge-covered glass;
[0050] Figure 6 A partial rear view of the flip-up edge-covered glass according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 7 A partial schematic diagram of the flip-up edge-covered glass according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip-up edge-covered glass according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A sectional view of the AA section of the reversible edge-wrapped glass;
[0054] Fig.10 for Figure 8 A BB cross-sectional view of the reversible edge-wrapped glass;
[0055] Fig.11 for Figure 8 A CC cross-sectional view of the reversible edge-wrapped glass;
[0056] Fig.12 for Figure 3 DD cross-sectional view of the flip-up edge-covered glass.
[0057] The reference numerals in the above drawings are described as follows:
[0058] 1. Reversible edge-wrapped glass;
[0059] 10. Front side corner windows,
[0060] 11. The first glass plate,
[0061] 12. The second glass plate,
[0062] 13. Clearance;
[0063] 21. a first matching piece, 22. a second matching piece;
[0064] 3. Rotation mechanism,
[0065] 31. Turn the rod.
[0066] 32. a first connecting piece, 322. a first fastening member;
[0067] 33. second connecting piece, 331. second through hole, 332. second fastener, 333. nut,
[0068] 34. Limiting structure, 341. Limiting ring, 342. Opening;
[0069] 4, edging, 41, notch;
[0070] 5. Connecting piece, 51. First connecting part, 52. Second connecting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0072] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.
[0073] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0074] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" logical relationship.
[0075] In the present application, terms such as “first” and “second” are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship of quantity, priority or sequence between these entities or operations.
[0076] Without further limitations, in this application, the words "include", "comprises", "has" or other similar expressions used in the sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those limited elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.
[0077] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0078] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0079] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0080] See also Figure 2The present embodiment provides a flip-up edged glass 1, comprising a first glass plate 11, a second glass plate 12, an edge 4 and a rotating mechanism 3. The second glass plate 12 is arranged side by side with the first glass plate 11, and a gap 13 is provided between the second glass plate 12 and the first glass plate 11. The edge 4 at least partially covers the gap 13 between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12. The edge 4 connects the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12, allowing the second glass plate 12 and the first glass plate 11 to rotate relative to each other. The connecting member 5 is disposed on the first glass plate 11 or the second glass plate 12, and is used for being fixedly connected with the first matching member 21 or the second matching member 22. The first glass plate 11 is fixed to the first matching member 21, and the second glass plate 12 is detachably connected to the second matching member 22. When the second glass plate 12 is fixed to the second matching piece 22, the second glass plate 12 is parallel to the first glass plate 11, and the second glass plate 12 is in a closed position; when the second glass plate 12 is separated from the second matching piece 22, an angle is formed between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12, and the second glass plate 12 is in an open position.
[0081] The first glass plate and the second glass plate can be made of inorganic glass or organic glass. As inorganic glass, for example, soda-lime glass, aluminosilicate glass, borosilicate glass, alkali-free glass, quartz glass, etc. can be used without particular limitation. Among them, soda-lime glass is particularly preferred from the viewpoint of manufacturing cost and formability. The method for forming the glass plate is not particularly limited. For example, in the case of inorganic glass, a glass plate formed by a float process or the like is preferred. When the glass plate is inorganic glass, the glass plate can be either non-strengthened glass or strengthened glass. Unstrengthened glass is obtained by forming molten glass into a plate shape and slowly cooling it. Tempered glass is obtained by forming a compressive stress layer on the surface of unstrengthened glass. It can be either air-cooled tempered glass or chemically strengthened glass.
[0082] When the tempered glass is physically strengthened glass (e.g., air-cooled tempered glass), a compressive stress layer is generated on the glass surface due to the temperature difference between the glass surface and the inside of the glass, thereby strengthening the glass surface. When the tempered glass is chemically strengthened glass, compressive stress can be generated on the glass surface by ion exchange method after bending to strengthen the glass surface. In addition, as the glass plate, glass that absorbs ultraviolet rays or infrared rays can be used. The glass plate is preferably transparent, but it can also be a colored glass plate within the range that does not impair transparency.
[0083] When the glass plate is made of organic glass, examples of the material of the organic glass include transparent resins such as polycarbonate and acrylic resin (for example, polymethyl methacrylate).
[0084] Specifically, the second glass plate 12 is arranged side by side with the first glass plate 11. In the loaded state, the second glass plate 12 is substantially flush with the second glass plate 12. A certain gap 13 is provided between the second glass plate 12 and the first glass plate 11 to ensure that the second glass plate 12 has enough space to rotate, so as to avoid the edges of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 from colliding or interfering with each other when the second glass plate 12 is turned over.
[0085] The gap 13 between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 is used to prevent the second glass plate 12 from interfering with the first glass plate 11 when the second glass plate 12 rotates. Figure 2 As shown, the edge wrapping 4 at least partially covers the gap 13 between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12. Specifically, the edge wrapping 4 at least covers the side edges adjacent to the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12, the side edges adjacent to the second glass plate 12 and the first glass plate 11, and the inner side surfaces of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12. Optionally, the edge wrapping 4 can also cover all the side edges of the first glass plate 11 and all the side edges of the second glass plate 12. In this way, the edge wrapping 4 plays a role in connecting the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12. The edge wrapping 4 is used to fill the gap 13 between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 to prevent dust and moisture from penetrating into the vehicle from the gap 13.
[0086] Optionally, the material of the edge wrapping 4 may be, but is not limited to, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), etc. Preferably, the material of the edge wrapping 4 is TPE or EPDM to improve the weather resistance and fatigue resistance of the edge wrapping 4.
[0087] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting member 5 is disposed on the first glass plate 11 or the second glass plate 12, and is used to be fixedly connected to the first matching member 21 or the second matching member 22. The first glass plate 11 is fixed to the first matching member 21, and the second glass plate 12 is detachably connected to the second matching member 22.
[0088] In the loading state, when the second glass plate 12 is fixed to the second matching member 22, the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 are parallel or nearly parallel, and the second glass plate 12 is in a state as shown in FIG. Figure 4The first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 are parallel or nearly parallel, which means that the angle between the plane where the first glass plate 11 is located and the plane where the second glass plate 12 is located is less than a preset angle threshold (for example, 10 degrees). The first glass plate 11 is fixedly connected to the first matching piece 21, and the second glass plate 12 is fixedly connected to the second matching piece 22.
[0089] When the second matching piece 22 needs to be removed, the connection state between the first glass plate 11 and the first matching piece 21 remains unchanged. The second glass plate 12 is separated from the second matching piece 22, and an angle is formed between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12. The second glass plate 12 is in a state as shown in FIG. Figure 5 Shown in open position.
[0090] During the operation, the operator can rotate the second glass plate 12 to an angle that is convenient for operation. After the second glass plate 12 and the second matching piece 22 are rotated, there is almost no overlapping area in the installation or removal direction, which is convenient for the operator to remove or install the second matching piece 22. The second glass plate 12 and the first glass plate 11 continue to maintain a connection relationship through the hemming 4, and there is no need to remove the first matching piece 21, which greatly reduces the workload required for removing and installing the second matching piece 22.
[0091] Different from the prior art, the above technical solution sets a edging 4 in the gap 13 between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12, and the second glass plate 12 can be rotated to an open position or a closed position relative to the first glass plate 11, which not only ensures the installation stability of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 during loading, but also facilitates the staff to disassemble and install the second matching piece 22.
[0092] In some other embodiments, the edge wrapping is provided with a notch 41 at the gap 13. The notch 41 at the gap reserves sufficient rotation space for the second glass plate 12. The notch 41 is preferably provided on the inner surface of the edge wrapping 4. In this way, the thickness of the edge wrapping 4 is also controlled within a certain range, so as to avoid the edge wrapping 4 being too thick and causing the second glass plate 12 to be difficult to fold. When the second glass plate 12 rotates, the edge wrapping notch at the gap 13 may be deformed to a certain extent.
[0093] In some other embodiments, a rotating mechanism 3 is further included. The rotating mechanism 3 is fixedly disposed inside the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12, connected to the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 respectively, and rotates synchronously with the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12.
[0094] The rotating mechanism 3 is connected to the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 respectively through the edge 4. The rotating mechanism 3 allows the second glass plate 12 to rotate between a closed position and an open position. Figure 4As shown, when the second glass plate 12 is parallel or nearly parallel to the first glass plate 11, the second glass plate 12 is in the closed position. Figure 5 As shown, when an angle is formed between the second glass plate 12 and the first glass plate 11 , the second glass plate 12 is in the open position.
[0095] Installing the rotating mechanism 3 on the edging 4 can ensure the stability of the rotation, avoid the second glass plate 12 being unable to rotate, the rotation trajectory being offset, and being difficult to rotate due to the edging 4 material being too soft, and also avoid the problem of the edging 4 material being torn.
[0096] In the above technical solution, the rotating mechanism 3 is arranged on the edge 4, and the second glass plate 12 can be rotated to the open position or the closed position under the drive of the rotating mechanism 3. The first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 are connected by the edge 4. The second glass plate 12 rotates from the closed position to the open position, and there is almost no overlapping area with the second matching member 22 in the installation or removal direction, which is convenient for the staff to perform removal, replacement and other operations.
[0097] Preferably, the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 may also be provided with a visible area and a non-visible area. The non-visible area is provided with a black border of ink, and the visible area is transparent glass. Furthermore, the rotating mechanism 3 is provided at the non-visible area, which can improve the overall aesthetics of the corner window structure.
[0098] In some other embodiments, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a rotating rod 31, a first connecting piece 32 and a second connecting piece 33. The rotating rod 31 is located in the projection area of the gap 13 along the glass thickness direction; the rotating axis direction of the rotating rod 31 is parallel to the length direction of the gap 13. The first connecting piece 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 31 and is connected to the first glass plate 11 through the edge wrapping 4. The second connecting piece 33 is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating rod 31, arranged opposite to the first connecting piece 32, and is connected to the second glass plate 12 through the edge wrapping 4. The second connecting piece 33 can rotate around the rotating axis of the rotating rod 31.
[0099] The rotating rod 31 is respectively connected to the first connecting piece 32 and the second connecting piece 33. The rotating rod 31 is arranged in the projection area of the gap 13 along the glass thickness direction. Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a partial assembly diagram of a first glass plate 11, a second glass plate 12 and an edge wrapping 4. The rotating mechanism 3 is arranged at a gap 13 between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12. Figure 7As shown, the rotation axis direction of the rotating rod 31 is consistent with the length direction of the gap 13. The second glass plate 12 is connected to the second connecting piece 33 through the edge 4, and the second glass plate 12 and the second connecting piece 33 rotate around the rotation axis of the rotating rod 31 together.
[0100] like Figure 6 As shown, in some other embodiments, when the second glass plate 12 is in the closed position, the first connecting piece 32 is parallel to the first glass plate 11 , and the second connecting piece 33 is parallel to the second glass plate 12 .
[0101] The first connecting piece 32 is parallel to the first glass plate 11, and the second connecting piece 33 is parallel to the second glass plate 12. In this way, when the second connecting piece 33 rotates, it can stably and evenly transmit stress to the surface of the edge 4 and the second glass plate 12, so that the second glass plate 12 is subjected to a more uniform force, thereby preventing the second glass plate 12 from being locally subjected to excessive pressure and causing glass breakage.
[0102] In some other embodiments, the first connecting piece 32 and the second connecting piece 33 are fixedly connected to the edge banding 4 by mechanical connection, bonding or injection molding.
[0103] In some other embodiments, the first connecting piece 32 is provided with a first through hole penetrating the first connecting piece 32 along the thickness direction, and the second connecting piece 33 is provided with a second through hole 331 penetrating the second connecting piece 33 along the thickness direction.
[0104] The rotating mechanism 3 further includes a first fastener 322 and a second fastener 332. One end of the first fastener 322 is fixed to the edge 4, and the other end passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected to the first connecting piece 32. One end of the second fastener 332 is fixed to the edge 4, and the other end passes through the second through hole 331 and is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece 33.
[0105] The hemming 4 is connected to the first fastener 322 and the second fastener 332. Specifically, the first fastener 322 and the second fastener 332 are nail posts. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the second fastener 332 can be locked with the nut 333 .
[0106] The first connecting piece 32 is provided with a first through hole to facilitate the mutual positioning between the edge 4 and the nail column. The first fastener 322 is provided on the edge 4 and passes through the first through hole of the first connecting piece 32, thereby improving the stability of the connection structure between the edge 4 and the first connecting piece 32.
[0107] like Fig.10As shown, in some other embodiments, one end of the first fastener 322 and the second fastener 332 are both covered in the edge 4. Such a configuration can increase the connection stability between the first fastener 322, the second fastener 332 and the glass.
[0108] In some other embodiments, the first connecting piece 32 and the second connecting piece 33 are fixedly connected to the edge 4 by adhesive. If some vehicle structures do not have enough space to arrange the installation structure of fastener locking, adhesives can also be used to fix the first connecting piece 32 to the first glass plate 11, the second connecting piece 33 to the second glass plate 12, respectively.
[0109] In some other embodiments, the rotation rod 31 is provided with a limiting structure 34 for limiting the rotation angle of the second glass plate 12. In practical applications, when the rotation angle of the second glass plate 12 is large, creases are easily generated on the surface of the edge wrapping 4. Therefore, the limiting structure 34 can be used to control the rotation angle of the second glass plate 12 to prevent the second glass plate 12 from rotating too large.
[0110] Without limitation, the limiting structure 34 may be a stopper, which may be arranged on the rotating rod 31, or on the first connecting piece 32 or the second connecting piece 33, as long as it can play a role in blocking the second glass plate 12 from rotating at a preset position. Optionally, the limiting structure 34 may also be a rotation groove, which may be arranged on the rotating rod 31. The second connecting piece 33 rotates along the rotation groove, so the rotation angle of the second glass plate 12 can be controlled by controlling the length of the rotation groove.
[0111] In some other embodiments, such as Fig.11 As shown, the limiting structure 34 includes a limiting ring, which is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod 31, and the limiting ring is provided with an opening 342, and the opening 342 has a first end and a second end, the first connecting piece 32 passes through the opening 342 and is connected to the rotating rod 31, the limiting ring 34 is connected to the second connecting piece 33, and the first connecting piece 32 rotates between the first end and the second end of the opening 341 relative to the limiting ring 34.
[0112] Alternatively, the second connecting piece 33 passes through the opening and is connected to the rotating rod 31, and the limiting ring 34 is connected to the first connecting piece 32. The second connecting piece 33 and the limiting ring 341 rotate relatively between the first end and the second end of the opening 342.
[0113] like Fig.11As shown, the limiting ring 341 is sleeved on the rotating rod 31 and can rotate around the rotating shaft of the rotating rod 31. Part of the outer surface of the limiting ring 341 is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece 33, and the limiting ring 341 can drive the second connecting piece 33 to rotate when it rotates. The opening of the limiting ring in the figure is 90 degrees, and the opening 342 of the limiting ring 341 can be 60°, 70°, 80°, 90°, 100°, 120°, etc. The first connecting piece 32 passes through the opening 342 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 31. Therefore, the rotation angle of the second glass plate 12 can be limited by the opening angle of the limiting ring. When in use, when the second glass plate 12 is in the closed position, one end of the limiting ring 341 contacts the first connecting piece 32, and the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 are flush. When the second glass plate 12 rotates to the open position, the other end of the limiting ring 341 abuts against the first connecting piece 32, and the second connecting piece 33 cannot continue to rotate, thereby achieving the limiting effect.
[0114] In some other embodiments, when the second glass plate 12 is in the open position, the angle between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 is in the range of 30-120°. In order to avoid the appearance of creases that are difficult to restore on the surface of the edge 4 after folding, the flip angle of the second glass plate 12 should not be too large. If the folding angle of the second glass plate 12 is too small, the operating space left for the operator is small, which is not convenient for disassembly and replacement. Therefore, it is necessary to control the flip angle of the second glass plate 12 within a suitable range. When the second glass plate 12 is in the open position, the angle between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 is set to be in the range of 30-120°, which can avoid the damage to the edge 4 caused by the folding angle being too large, and can be opened to a suitable position to facilitate the replacement operation of the staff. When the second glass plate 12 is folded to nearly 90°, there is almost no overlapping area between the second glass plate 12 and the first matching piece 21 in the installation / disassembly direction, which is convenient for the disassembly and replacement of the first matching piece 21.
[0115] In some other embodiments, the outer surface of the edge 4 is flush with the outer surfaces of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12. From the outside of the vehicle, the outer surfaces of the first glass plate 11, the edge 4 and the second glass plate 12 are flush and continuous, which is more coordinated and beautiful.
[0116] In some other embodiments, the hardness of the edge binding 4 ranges from 50 to 95 Shore A.
[0117] like Fig.12As shown, in some other embodiments, the connecting member 5 includes a first connecting portion 51 and a second connecting portion 52, wherein the first connecting portion 51 is located on one side edge connected to the first glass plate 11, and the second connecting portion 52 is located on the other side edge connected to the second glass plate 12. The glass is fixed to the vehicle body matching component through the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 52.
[0118] In some other embodiments, the connecting member 5 includes a first connecting portion 51 and a second connecting portion 52 , wherein the first connecting portion 51 is disposed at an inner surface edge of the first glass plate 11 , and the second connecting portion 52 is disposed at an inner surface edge of the second glass plate 12 .
[0119] Existing window glass is mainly positioned accurately to the corresponding connection of the vehicle body through nail posts and ensures long-term reliability. In the process of removing the side corner window, due to the structural particularity of the nail post, the installation structure of the nail post is very easy to be damaged during the disassembly process. The nail post of the side corner window is generally made of plastic material. One of the ways is to fix the nail post to the side corner window through injection molding or bonding process, that is, the nail post and the side corner window are fixed together. The installation structure of the plastic nail post is unidirectional, which is easy to deform but not easy to be damaged during the installation process. However, when the nail post needs to be removed, the installation structure is stuck by the body sheet metal and is not easy to pull out, that is, it is a disposable installation structure. Once the installation structure of the nail post is damaged, the entire side corner window will fail, and the entire glass needs to be replaced, which is costly and not conducive to parts replacement in the aftermarket.
[0120] Therefore, in some other embodiments, the connector 5 is a detachable nail column or a self-lubricating nail column. Without limitation, the detachable nail column can be made of metal, and the function of repeated detachment can be achieved by using bolts and nuts. Optionally, the detachable nail column can be a split nail column, and the split nail column can be a common split nail column sold on the market, and the pin and base of the split nail column can be designed as a separate structure. Through the improvement of the connector 5, only the connector 5 needs to be replaced during subsequent maintenance, which greatly reduces the maintenance cost and reduces cost waste.
[0121] Specifically, the connector 5 can be a self-lubricating nail column. A self-lubricating nail column is a nail column made of self-lubricating material. Self-lubricating material is a material that does not require external lubricant when used as a friction pair, and can exhibit low friction and low wear performance during relative friction. Preferably, the self-lubricating nail column can be made of POM, PP, UPE, PTFE, PEEK, PVDF and other materials. Optionally, the connector 5 can be an integrated nail column. When the connector 5 adopts an integrated structure, a nail column made of a material with good lubricity can be used, and it is not easy to cause damage to the nail column when disassembling the nail column, thereby achieving a reusable effect.
[0122] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a vehicle door assembly, comprising a reversible edge-wrapped glass 1 and a vehicle body matching part. The reversible edge-wrapped glass 1 is the reversible edge-wrapped glass 1 described in the first aspect. The vehicle body matching part is fixedly connected to the reversible edge-wrapped glass 1.
[0123] In some other embodiments, the vehicle body fitting includes a first fitting 21 and a second fitting 22. The first fitting 21 is connected to the first glass plate 11 via a first connecting portion 51 disposed on the edge 4. The second fitting 22 is fixed to the first fitting 21 and connected to the second glass plate 12 via the second connecting portion 52 and the edge 4. Fig.12 As shown, there is a distance between the first glass plate 11 and the first matching piece 21. In some other embodiments, an adhesive is further provided between the first matching piece 21 and the first glass plate 11. Such a configuration ensures a stable connection between the first glass plate 11 and the first matching piece 21.
[0124] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the specification and drawings of this application, this does not limit the scope of patent protection of this application. All technical solutions generated by replacing or modifying equivalent structures or equivalent processes based on the essential concept of this application using the contents recorded in the specification and drawings of this application, as well as directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A reversible edge-wrapped glass, characterized in that: include: First glass plate; a second glass plate, arranged side by side with the first glass plate, with a gap between the second glass plate and the first glass plate; Edge wrapping, at least partially covering the gap between the first glass plate and the second glass plate; The edge binding connects the first glass plate and the second glass plate, allowing the second glass plate and the first glass plate to rotate relative to each other; A connecting piece, disposed on the first glass plate or the second glass plate, and used for fixedly connecting with the first matching piece or the second matching piece; The first glass plate is fixed to the first matching piece, and the second glass plate is detachably connected to the second matching piece; when the second glass plate is fixed to the second matching piece, the second glass plate is parallel to the first glass plate, and the second glass plate is in a closed position; when the second glass plate is separated from the second matching piece, an angle is formed between the first glass plate and the second glass plate, and the second glass plate is in an open position.
2. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge is provided with a notch at the gap.
3. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The rotating mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the first glass plate and the second glass plate, connected to the first glass plate and the second glass plate respectively, and rotates synchronously with the first glass plate and the second glass plate.
4. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises: A rotating rod is located in a projection area of the gap along the thickness direction of the glass; the rotation axis direction of the rotating rod is parallel to the length direction of the gap; A first connecting piece, connected to one side of the rotating rod, and fixedly connected to the first glass plate through the edging; The second connecting piece is connected to the other side of the rotating rod, arranged opposite to the first connecting piece, and fixedly connected to the second glass plate through the edging; the second connecting piece can rotate around the rotating shaft of the rotating rod.
5. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting piece is parallel to the first glass plate, and the second connecting piece is parallel to the second glass plate.
6. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are fixedly connected to the edge binding by mechanical connection, bonding or injection molding.
7. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting sheet is provided with a first through hole along the thickness direction, and the second connecting sheet is provided with a second through hole penetrating the second connecting sheet along the thickness direction; The rotating mechanism also includes a first fastener and a second fastener, one end of the first fastener is fixed to the edging, and the other end passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected to the first connecting piece; one end of the second fastener is fixed to the edging, and the other end passes through the second through hole and is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece.
8. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the first fastener and one end of the second fastener are both covered in the edge.
9. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating structure is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the rotation angle of the second connecting piece relative to the first connecting piece.
10. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a limiting ring, which is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod, and the limiting ring is provided with an opening, the opening having a first end and a second end, the first connecting piece passes through the opening and is connected to the rotating rod, the limiting ring is connected to the second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece rotates relative to the limiting ring between the first end and the second end of the opening; Alternatively, the second connecting piece passes through the opening and is connected to the rotating rod, the limiting ring is connected to the first connecting piece, and the second connecting piece and the limiting ring rotate relatively between the first end and the second end of the opening.
11. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the second glass plate is in the open position, the angle between the first glass plate and the second glass plate is in the range of 30°-120°.
12. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the edging is flush with the outer surfaces of the first glass plate and the second glass plate.
13. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hardness range of the hemming is 50-95 Shore A.
14. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion is located on one side of the edging connected to the first glass plate, and the second connecting portion is located on the other side of the edging connected to the second glass plate.
15. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion is disposed at an inner surface edge of the first glass plate, and the second connecting portion is disposed at an inner surface edge of the second glass plate.
16. The reversible edge-covered glass according to claim 14, characterized in that: The connecting piece is a detachable nail column or a self-lubricating nail column.
17. A vehicle door assembly, comprising: The reversible edge-wrapped glass is the reversible edge-wrapped glass according to any one of claims 1 to 16; The vehicle body matching part is fixedly connected to the flippable edge-wrapped glass.
18. The vehicle door assembly according to claim 17, characterized in that: The vehicle body matching part comprises: A first matching piece is connected to the first glass plate via a first connecting portion arranged on the edge; The second matching piece is fixed on the first matching piece and connected to the second glass plate through the second connecting portion and the edging.
19. The vehicle door assembly according to claim 18, characterized in that: There is a distance between the first glass plate and the first matching component.
20. The vehicle door assembly according to claim 18, wherein: Adhesive is also provided between the first matching piece and the first glass plate.