A measuring instrument for building planning

By using thermoplastic curved edge measuring plates and flexible electric heating plates in building measurement instruments, the difficulty of measuring irregular wall corners in the prior art is solved, and the precise cutting of ceramic tiles and perfect fit of the wall is achieved, and the operation efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN119354144BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28JINAN ALVA INSTR CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411930973.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building measurement technology is difficult to measure irregular wall corners quickly and accurately, resulting in the inability to achieve a perfect fit when laying ceramic tiles, which is cumbersome and expensive to operate.

Method used

A measuring instrument for building planning was designed, using a thermoplastic curved edge measuring plate and a flexible electric heating plate. The curved edge measuring plate is softened and applied to the wall through heating, and after cooling, it is fixed and the cutting lines are marked on the ceramic tiles to achieve accurate cutting.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of tiles is improved, the precise fit between the tiles and the wall is ensured, the operation process is simplified, the cost is reduced, and the wall inclination is detected through sensor components, enhancing the versatility of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
    Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of building measurement technology, and discloses a measuring instrument for building planning, including a mobile platform, wherein two groups of directional wheels and two groups of universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile platform, a power supply module is arranged at the bottom of the mobile platform, a controller is fixedly installed on the side, guide rods are arranged on both sides of the top of the mobile platform, and a curved edge measuring mechanism is slidably installed on the top of the mobile platform through the guide rods. The measuring instrument for building planning is provided with a thermoplastic curved edge measuring plate, and the curved edge measuring plate can be softened by heating the curved edge measuring plate with a flexible electric heating sheet, and the softened curved edge measuring plate is attached to the irregular edge of the wall, and then the cooling water supply mechanism drives the cooling water to flow in the cooling shaping tube, so as to quickly cool and harden the curved edge measuring plate, and the hardened curved edge measuring plate can be used to guide the marking and cutting on the cooling shaping tube, thereby improving the cutting accuracy of the ceramic tile.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building measurement, in particular to a measuring instrument for building planning. Background Art

[0002] When doing home decoration and other work, it is usually necessary to plan and measure the interior architecture so that tiles or carpets can fit seamlessly. In buildings, walls inevitably have irregular edges, and it is difficult to use common measuring tools to accurately and quickly measure their angles and lengths, so that tiles and other building materials cannot fit perfectly with the wall corners when laid.

[0003] The patent with publication number "CN117288069A" discloses "an irregular wall angle measuring device, comprising a mounting seat, a plurality of measuring columns are slidably connected at equal intervals on the bottom of one side of the mounting seat, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side, a magnet column is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring column close to the connecting plate, a scanner is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate away from the mounting seat, an iron sand tray for containing iron sand is arranged above the connecting plate, and a driving mechanism for driving the iron sand tray to move is arranged on the iron sand tray"; the end of the measuring column is pressed against the irregular wall corner for measurement, and the other end of the measuring column can make the iron sand form a corresponding track on the iron sand tray, and then the track is scanned by a scanner and imported into the computer, so that the shape of the irregular wall can be accurately and quickly copied and printed, and then tiles and other building materials can be cut according to the irregular shape of the track to achieve the effect of perfect fit with the wall corner.

[0004] Although the above technical solution can realize the measurement of irregular edges on the wall through several retractable measuring columns, there are still limitations in its use. First, after measuring the irregular edges through the measuring column, it is necessary to scan and copy the trajectory of the measuring column through a scanner, and then cut the tiles according to the printed trajectory, but it is not possible to quickly cut the tiles after measurement. The operation is cumbersome, the work continuity is poor, and it will lead to increased costs; in addition, although several measuring columns cooperate with each other to realize the measurement of irregular edges on the wall, the adjacent measuring columns cannot achieve a smooth transition, resulting in a jagged outline after measurement, causing the printed picture to be inaccurate, affecting the accuracy of tile cutting; in addition, it can only measure irregular edges through retractable measuring columns, and the function is relatively single. For this reason, we propose a measuring instrument for architectural planning to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a surveying instrument for building planning to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a surveying instrument for architectural planning, comprising a mobile platform, two groups of directional wheels and two groups of universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile platform, a power supply module is arranged at the bottom of the mobile platform, a controller is fixedly installed on the side, guide rods are arranged on both sides of the top of the mobile platform, and a curved edge measuring mechanism is slidably installed on the top of the mobile platform through the guide rods;

[0007] The curved edge measuring mechanism comprises an adjusting sliding arm, two groups of plug-in arms are slidably mounted on the top of the adjusting sliding arm, and a curved edge measuring plate is fixedly connected to one end of the plug-in arm, a flexible electric heating sheet is arranged on the side of the curved edge measuring plate close to the plug-in arm, and a cooling shaping tube is arranged between the curved edge measuring plate and the flexible electric heating sheet, a plurality of suture plates are nested on the side of the curved edge measuring plate away from the flexible electric heating sheet, and a sensor assembly is arranged on the suture plate, and the sensor assembly comprises a mounting sleeve, a transmission shaft movably mounted inside the mounting sleeve, and a push-pull force sensor fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission shaft;

[0008] A cooling water supply mechanism matched with the cooling shaping tube is arranged at the bottom of the movable platform, and the cooling water supply mechanism can drive cooling water to flow in the cooling shaping tube.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the adjusting slide arm is movably mounted on a group of guide rods, and the other end is clamped on another group of guide rods. A guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting slide arm, and a guide sleeve is fixedly installed on one end of the plug-in arm. The plug-in arm is movably mounted on the top of the adjusting slide arm through the guide rail and the guide sleeve, thereby ensuring that the plug-in arm is firmly connected to the adjusting slide arm and can slide stably, so that the plug-in arm can slide adaptively when the curved edge measuring plate is deformed by heat.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission gear is movably installed on the top of the adjusting slide arm, and a transmission rack is fixedly installed on one end of the two groups of plug-in arms, and the transmission rack and the transmission gear are meshed with each other. The two groups of plug-in arms are connected by transmission through the transmission rack and the transmission gear, which facilitates synchronous adjustment of the two groups of plug-in arms.

[0011] Preferably, the curved edge measurement plate is made of thermoplastic material, and both ends of the curved edge measurement plate are provided with connectors that cooperate with the plug-in arms. The distance between the end of the curved edge measurement plate and the end of the flexible electric heating plate is 5-10 cm, so as to prevent the flexible electric heating plate from heating the end of the curved edge measurement plate and prevent the end of the curved edge measurement plate from falling off the connection with the plug-in arm after softening.

[0012] Preferably, the end surface of the stitching plate is flush with the curved edge measuring plate or concave 2-5 mm from the end of the curved edge measuring plate, the flexible electric heating plate is stitched to the curved edge measuring plate through the stitching plate, and the flexible electric heating plate is electrically connected to the controller. When the curved edge measuring plate is in a flat state, the curved edge measuring plate is attached to the wall, and the detection values ​​of several sensor components can be used to determine whether the inclination of the wall meets the requirements.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting sleeve is threadedly connected to the suture plate, a compression spring is clamped inside the mounting sleeve, and the compression spring continuously applies elastic force to the transmission shaft, the end of the push-pull force sensor extends 2-5 mm from the end of the suture plate, the push-pull force sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and elastic force is applied to the push-pull force sensor through the compression spring, so that the push-pull force sensor can protrude along the curved edge measuring plate, thereby allowing the push-pull force sensor to squeeze the wall, thereby indirectly realizing the measurement of the inclination of the wall.

[0014] Preferably, the cooling water supply mechanism includes a water tank and a cooling coil fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mobile platform, a circulating pump fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank, and a water supply pipe arranged on the other side, one end of the cooling shaping tube is connected to the water outlet of the circulating pump, and the other end is connected to the water inlet of the cooling coil, the circulating pump is electrically connected to the controller, and the circulating pump is started by the controller, and the circulating pump drives the cooling water in the water tank to circulate in the cooling shaping tube, the cooling coil and the mobile platform, so that the curved edge measuring plate is quickly cooled and shaped by the cooling water.

[0015] Preferably, a placing table is provided on the top of the movable table, and the ceramic tiles to be cut are placed on the top of the placing table. Two sets of scale lines are provided on the top of the movable table, and the two sets of scale lines are distributed horizontally and vertically on the top of the movable table. The positions of the ceramic tiles to be cut are adjusted by the two sets of scale lines, so that the positions of the ceramic tiles to be cut can be accurately matched with the deformed curved edge measuring plate.

[0016] Preferably, two sets of positioning mechanisms are provided at one end of the mobile platform, and the positioning mechanisms include a positioning screw threadedly connected to the mobile platform and a size indicating rod movably connected to the mobile platform. The size indicating rod and the positioning screw are movably connected, and rotating the positioning screw drives the size indicating rod to move synchronously and makes the end of the positioning screw abut against the wall. The two sets of positioning mechanisms cooperate with each other to assist in positioning the mobile platform.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The measuring instrument for building planning sets a thermoplastic curved edge measuring plate. The flexible electric heating sheet heats the curved edge measuring plate to soften it. The softened curved edge measuring plate is fitted to the irregular edge of the wall. The cooling water supply mechanism drives the cooling water to flow in the cooling shaping tube to quickly cool and harden the curved edge measuring plate. The hardened curved edge measuring plate can be used to guide marking and cutting on the cooling shaping tube, thereby improving the cutting accuracy of the tiles and ensuring that the cut tiles can fit the wall accurately.

[0019] 2. The measuring instrument for building planning places the tiles to be cut on the top of the mobile platform and adjusts the positioning through the scale lines. The curved edge measuring mechanism is slidably installed on the top of the mobile platform through the guide rod. After the curved edge measuring plate thermoplastically measures the irregular edge of the wall, the curved edge measuring mechanism can be pulled to move to the top of the tiles to be cut. The fixed curved edge measuring plate can be used to directly mark the tiles to be cut, which is convenient for quickly cutting the tiles to be cut according to the marks, with good work continuity and reduced costs.

[0020] 3. The measuring instrument for building planning sews the flexible electric heating sheet by arranging a number of suturing plates on the curved edge measuring plate to ensure that the curved edge measuring plate and the flexible electric heating sheet are firmly connected. At the same time, a number of sensor components are arranged on the suturing plate. When the curved edge measuring plate is in a flat state, the curved edge measuring plate is attached to the wall. The detection values ​​of the number of sensor components can be used to judge whether the inclination of the wall meets the requirements, so that the device as a whole has multifunctionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the overall combination of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top of the mobile station in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the mobile platform in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the curved edge measuring mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the curved edge measurement plate in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the curved edge measurement plate in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the sensor component in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the sensor assembly in the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Moving table; 2. Guide rod; 3. Curved edge measuring mechanism; 31. Adjusting slide arm; 32. Plug-in arm; 33. Transmission gear; 34. Transmission rack; 35. Curved edge measuring plate; 36. Flexible electric heating plate; 37. Cooling shaping tube; 38. Stitching plate; 39. Sensor assembly; 391. Mounting sleeve; 392. Transmission shaft; 393. Compression spring; 394. Push-pull force sensor; 310. Connector; 311. Guide rail; 312. Guide sleeve; 4. Cooling water supply mechanism; 41. Water tank; 42. Cooling coil; 43. Circulating pump; 5. Positioning mechanism; 51. Positioning screw; 52. Size indicator rod; 6. Placement table; 7. Tiles to be cut; 8. Controller; 9. Power supply module; 10. Scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a measuring instrument for building planning includes a mobile platform 1, two groups of directional wheels and two groups of universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile platform 1, a power supply module 9 is arranged at the bottom of the mobile platform 1, and a controller 8 is fixedly installed on the side, the controller 8 and the power supply module 9 are both prior art and are commercially available, the power supply module 9 can power the controller 8 and the circulating pump 43, the push-pull force sensor 394, and the flexible electric heating sheet 36, guide rods 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the mobile platform 1, and a curved edge measuring mechanism 3 is slidably installed on the top of the mobile platform 1 through the guide rods 2, a thermoplastic curved edge measuring plate 35 is arranged, the flexible electric heating sheet 36 heats the curved edge measuring plate 35 to soften the curved edge measuring plate 35, and the softened curved edge measuring plate 35 is attached to the irregular edge of the wall, and after the curved edge measuring plate 35 is cooled and hardened, it can be marked on the cooling shaping tube 37 through the curved edge measuring plate 35 to improve the accuracy of tile cutting;

[0033] The curved edge measuring mechanism 3 includes an adjusting sliding arm 31, two groups of plug-in arms 32 are slidably installed on the top of the adjusting sliding arm 31, and one end of the plug-in arm 32 is fixedly connected to a curved edge measuring plate 35, and a flexible electric heating sheet 36 is arranged on the side of the curved edge measuring plate 35 close to the plug-in arm 32, and a cooling shaping tube 37 is arranged between the curved edge measuring plate 35 and the flexible electric heating sheet 36. After the curved edge measuring plate 35 thermoplastically measures the irregular edge of the wall, the curved edge measuring mechanism 3 can be pulled to move to the top of the tile 7 to be cut, and the shaped curved edge measuring plate 35 can be directly marked on the tile 7 to be cut, so that the tile 7 to be cut can be quickly cut according to the mark. Cutting, a plurality of stitching plates 38 are nested on one side of the curved edge measuring plate 35 away from the flexible electric heating plate 36, and a sensor assembly 39 is arranged on the stitching plate 38, the sensor assembly 39 includes a mounting sleeve 391, a transmission shaft 392 movably mounted inside the mounting sleeve 391, and a push-pull force sensor 394 fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission shaft 392. A plurality of sensor assemblies 39 are arranged on the stitching plate 38. When the curved edge measuring plate 35 is in a flat state, the curved edge measuring plate 35 is attached to the wall, and the detection values ​​of the plurality of sensor assemblies 39 can be used to judge whether the inclination of the wall meets the requirements, so that the device as a whole has multifunctionality.

[0034] A cooling water supply mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the movable platform 1 to cooperate with the cooling shaping tube 37, and the cooling water supply mechanism 4 can drive the cooling water to flow in the cooling shaping tube 37. By driving the cooling water to flow in the cooling shaping tube 37 through the cooling water supply mechanism 4, the curved edge measuring plate 35 is quickly cooled and hardened.

[0035] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: one end of the adjusting slide arm 31 is movably sleeved on a group of guide rods 2, and the other end is clamped on another group of guide rods 2, to ensure that the adjusting slide arm 31 is restricted by the guide rods 2 and can stably slide on the movable platform 1, and at the same time, the adjusting slide arm 31 can be flipped with a group of guide rods 2 as the axis point, and a guide slide rail 311 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting slide arm 31, and a guide slide sleeve 312 is fixedly installed on one end of the plug-in arm 32, and the plug-in arm 32 is movably installed on the top of the adjusting slide arm 31 through the guide slide rail 311 and the guide slide sleeve 312, and the plug-in arm 32 is restricted by the cooperation of the guide slide rail 311 and the guide slide sleeve 312, to ensure that the plug-in arm 32 is firmly connected to the adjusting slide arm 31 and can slide stably, and when the curved edge measuring plate 35 is deformed by heat, the plug-in arm 32 can slide adaptively.

[0036] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: a transmission gear 33 is movably installed on the top of the adjusting slide arm 31, and a transmission rack 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the two groups of plug-in arms 32, and the transmission rack 34 and the transmission gear 33 are meshed with each other. The transmission gear 33 and the transmission rack 34 can be set as needed, and the two groups of plug-in arms 32 are connected by transmission through the transmission rack 34 and the transmission gear 33, so as to facilitate the synchronous adjustment of the two groups of plug-in arms 32.

[0037] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the curved edge measurement plate 35 is made of thermoplastic material, and both ends of the curved edge measurement plate 35 are provided with connecting heads 310 that cooperate with the plug-in arm 32. By setting the connecting heads 310, the plug-in arm 32 and the curved edge measurement plate 35 can be fixedly connected by screws. The distance between the end of the curved edge measurement plate 35 and the end of the flexible electric heating plate 36 is 5-10cm, so as to prevent the flexible electric heating plate 36 from heating the end of the curved edge measurement plate 35, and to prevent the end of the curved edge measurement plate 35 from softening and falling off the connection with the plug-in arm 32.

[0038] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the end face of the stitching plate 38 is flush with the curved edge measuring plate 35 or concave 2-5mm from the end of the curved edge measuring plate 35. When the curved edge measuring plate 35 is fitted with the irregular edge of the wall, the stitching plate 38 is prevented from protruding along the curved edge measuring plate 35 to interfere with the fitting. The flexible electric heating sheet 36 is stitched to the curved edge measuring plate 35 through the stitching plate 38. A plurality of stitching plates 38 are provided to stitch the flexible electric heating sheet 36 to ensure that the curved edge measuring plate 35 is firmly connected to the flexible electric heating sheet 36, and the flexible electric heating sheet 36 is electrically connected to the controller 8. When the curved edge measuring plate 35 is in a flat state, the curved edge measuring plate 35 is fitted to the wall. The detection values ​​of a plurality of sensor components 39 can be used to determine whether the inclination of the wall meets the requirements, so that the device as a whole has multifunctionality.

[0039] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the installation sleeve 391 is threadedly connected to the stitching plate 38, and the interior of the installation sleeve 391 is clamped with a compression spring 393, and the compression spring 393 continuously applies elastic force to the transmission shaft 392. When the curved edge measuring plate 35 is deformed to measure the irregular edge of the wall, the push-pull force sensor 394 can shrink inward under pressure to ensure that the curved edge measuring plate 35 can completely fit the irregular edge. The end of the push-pull force sensor 394 extends out of the end of the stitching plate 38 by 2-5 mm. The compression spring 393 applies elastic force to the push-pull force sensor 394, so that the push-pull force sensor 394 can protrude along the curved edge measuring plate 35, so that the push-pull force sensor 394 can squeeze the wall, thereby indirectly realizing the measurement of the inclination of the wall. The push-pull force sensor 394 is electrically connected to the controller 8. The push-pull force sensor 394 is prior art and is commercially available.

[0040] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the cooling water supply mechanism 4 includes a water tank 41 and a cooling coil 42 fixedly installed at the bottom of the mobile platform 1, a circulating pump 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 41, and a water supply pipe is arranged on the other side, the circulating pump 43 is prior art and is commercially available, one end of the cooling shaping tube 37 is connected with the water outlet of the circulating pump 43, and the other end is connected with the water inlet of the cooling coil 42, the circulating pump 43 is electrically connected with the controller 8, and the circulating pump 43 is started by the controller 8, the circulating pump 43 drives the cooling water in the water tank 41 to circulate in the cooling shaping tube 37, the cooling coil 42 and the mobile platform 1, the curved edge measuring plate 35 is quickly cooled and shaped by the cooling water, and the cooling water is cooled by the cooling coil 42.

[0041] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: a placing table 6 is provided on the top of the movable table 1, and a tile 7 to be cut is placed on the top of the placing table 6; two groups of scale lines 10 are provided on the top of the movable table 1, and the two groups of scale lines 10 are distributed horizontally and vertically on the top of the movable table 1; the tile 7 to be cut is stably supported by the placing table 6, and the position of the tile 7 to be cut is adjusted by the two groups of scale lines 10, so that the position of the tile 7 to be cut can be accurately matched with the deformed curved edge measuring plate 35.

[0042] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: two groups of positioning mechanisms 5 are provided at one end of the mobile platform 1, and the positioning mechanism 5 includes a positioning screw 51 threadedly connected to the mobile platform 1 and a size indicating rod 52 movably connected to the mobile platform 1. Rotating the positioning screw 51 drives the size indicating rod 52 to move synchronously, and makes the end of the positioning screw 51 abut against the wall. The two groups of positioning mechanisms 5 cooperate with each other to assist in positioning the mobile platform 1, so that the curved edge measuring mechanism 3 is parallel to the wall as a whole, which is convenient for the sensor assembly 39 on the curved edge measuring plate 35 to detect the inclination of the wall. The size indicating rod 52 is movably connected to the positioning screw 51, and a scale mark is provided on the size indicating rod 52, and the extended length of the positioning screw 51 can be indicated by the size indicating rod 52.

[0043] During specific implementation: in architectural decoration planning, when it is necessary to measure the irregular edge on the wall, the instrument is moved by the directional wheels and the directional wheels at the bottom of the mobile platform 1, and the instrument is pushed to the position of the wall close to the irregular edge, and the positioning screws 51 in the two sets of positioning mechanisms 5 are rotated to move, so that the ends of the positioning screws 51 are against the wall surface, and the two sets of positioning screws 51 are observed through the size indicator rods 52 to make the extended lengths of the two sets of positioning screws 51 the same, and the mobile platform 1 is initially positioned, and then the mobile platform 1 is locked by the brake plate of the universal wheel; when the irregular edge is not measured, the curved edge measuring plate 35 is in a flat state, and one end of the adjusting slide arm 31 is movably sleeved on a set of guide rods 2, and the other end is clamped on another set of guide rods 2, and the curved edge measuring machine is moved. The structure 3 is flipped around a group of guide rods 2, so that the curved edge measuring mechanism 3 is in a vertical state as a whole, and the curved edge measuring mechanism 3 is pushed to move, so that the curved edge measuring plate 35 is against the wall surface. A plurality of sensor components 39 are arranged on the curved edge measuring plate 35, and the push-pull force sensor 394 is against the wall surface and shrinks inwardly. The controller 8 receives the detection data of the plurality of sensor components 39. When the detection data errors of the plurality of sensor components 39 are within the set range, it indicates that the inclination of the wall meets the requirements. When the detection data errors of the plurality of sensor components 39 exceed the set range, it indicates that the inclination of the wall does not meet the requirements. When measuring the irregular edge of the wall, the curved edge measuring mechanism 3 is flipped and reset as a whole, and the flexible electric heating is started through the controller 8. The heat plate 36 heats the curved edge measuring plate 35. When the curved edge measuring plate 35 softens, the heating is stopped, and the adjusting slide arm 31 is pushed to slide on the guide rod 2. The adjusting slide arm 31 drives the plug-in arm 32 and the softened curved edge measuring plate 35 to move toward the side close to the wall, so that the two ends of the curved edge measuring plate 35 fit the wall, and the softened part of the curved edge measuring plate 35 fits on the irregular edge, and the softened curved edge measuring plate 35 is pressed to make the softened position of the curved edge measuring plate 35 completely fit on the irregular edge. At this time, the push-pull force sensor 394 is squeezed to overcome the elastic force of the compression spring 393 and shrink inward, so as to avoid interference of the sensor assembly 39 with the fitting of the curved edge measuring plate 35 on the irregular edge; then the cycle is controlled by the controller 8 The pump 43 is started, and the circulating pump 43 drives the cooling water in the water tank 41 to circulate in the cooling shaping tube 37, the cooling coil 42 and the movable platform 1, and the curved edge measuring plate 35 is quickly cooled and shaped by the cooling water, and the cooling water is cooled by the cooling coil 42; when the curved edge measuring plate 35 measures and cools the irregular edge on the wall, the tile 7 to be cut is placed on the top of the placement table 6, and the position of the placement table 6 is adjusted by the scale line 10, the adjustment sliding arm 31, the plug-in arm 32 and the positioned curved edge measuring plate 35 are pulled to move, and the curved edge measuring plate 35 is moved to the top of the tile 7 to be cut, and the cutting line is drawn on the tile 7 to be cut with a marker pen guided by the shaped curved edge measuring plate 35.

[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A surveying instrument for building planning, comprising a mobile platform (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom of the mobile platform (1) are provided with two sets of directional wheels and two sets of universal wheels, the bottom of the mobile platform (1) is provided with a power supply module (9), and a controller (8) is fixedly installed on the side, characterized in that: Guide rods (2) are provided on both sides of the top of the movable platform (1), and a curved edge measuring mechanism (3) is slidably mounted on the top of the movable platform (1) via the guide rods (2); The curved edge measurement mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting sliding arm (31), two groups of plug-in arms (32) are slidably mounted on the top of the adjusting sliding arm (31), and one end of the plug-in arm (32) is fixedly connected to a curved edge measurement plate (35), a side of the curved edge measurement plate (35) close to the plug-in arm (32) is provided with a flexible electric heating plate (36), and a cooling shaping tube (37) is provided between the curved edge measurement plate (35) and the flexible electric heating plate (36), a plurality of suture plates (38) are nested on a side of the curved edge measurement plate (35) away from the flexible electric heating plate (36), and a sensor assembly (39) is provided on the suture plate (38), and the sensor assembly (39) comprises a mounting sleeve (391), a transmission shaft (392) movably mounted inside the mounting sleeve (391), and a push-pull force sensor (394) fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission shaft (392); The bottom of the movable platform (1) is provided with a cooling water supply mechanism (4) that cooperates with the cooling shaping tube (37), and the cooling water supply mechanism (4) can drive cooling water to flow in the cooling shaping tube (37).

2. A surveying instrument for building planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting slide arm (31) is movably sleeved on a group of guide rods (2), and the other end is clamped on another group of guide rods (2); a guide rail (311) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjusting slide arm (31); one end of the plug-in arm (32) is fixedly mounted on a guide sleeve (312); and the plug-in arm (32) is movably mounted on the top of the adjusting slide arm (31) via the guide rail (311) and the guide sleeve (312).

3. A surveying instrument for building planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission gear (33) is movably mounted on the top of the adjusting sliding arm (31), and a transmission rack (34) is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two groups of plug-in arms (32), and the transmission rack (34) and the transmission gear (33) are meshed with each other.

4. A surveying instrument for building planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curved edge measurement plate (35) is made of thermoplastic material, and both ends of the curved edge measurement plate (35) are provided with connectors (310) that cooperate with the plug-in arms (32), and the distance between the end of the curved edge measurement plate (35) and the end of the flexible electric heating plate (36) is 5-10 cm.

5. A surveying instrument for building planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the stitching plate (38) is flush with the curved edge measuring plate (35) or is concave 2-5 mm from the end of the curved edge measuring plate (35); the flexible electric heating sheet (36) is stitched onto the curved edge measuring plate (35) through the stitching plate (38), and the flexible electric heating sheet (36) is electrically connected to the controller (8).

6. A surveying instrument for building planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (391) is threadedly connected to the suture plate (38), a compression spring (393) is clamped inside the mounting sleeve (391), and the compression spring (393) continuously applies elastic force to the transmission shaft (392), the end of the push-pull force sensor (394) extends 2-5 mm beyond the end of the suture plate (38), and the push-pull force sensor (394) is electrically connected to the controller (8).

7. A surveying instrument for building planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling water supply mechanism (4) comprises a water storage tank (41) and a cooling coil (42) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mobile platform (1); a circulation pump (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water storage tank (41) and a water supply pipe is arranged on the other side; one end of the cooling shaping pipe (37) is connected to the water outlet of the circulation pump (43) and the other end is connected to the water inlet of the cooling coil (42); the circulation pump (43) is electrically connected to the controller (8).

8. A surveying instrument for building planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement platform (6) is arranged on the top of the movable platform (1), and tiles (7) to be cut are placed on the top of the placement platform (6). Two groups of scale lines (10) are arranged on the top of the movable platform (1), and the two groups of scale lines (10) are distributed in the horizontal and vertical directions on the top of the movable platform (1).

9. A surveying instrument for building planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of positioning mechanisms (5) are provided at one end of the mobile platform (1), and the positioning mechanism (5) comprises a positioning screw (51) threadedly connected to the mobile platform (1) and a size indicating rod (52) movably connected to the mobile platform (1), and the size indicating rod (52) is movably connected to the positioning screw (51).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Irregular wall corner measuring device

    CN117288069A

  • Hydraulic structure seepage property distributed optical fiber sensing integrated system and method

    CN105181362A

  • Device and method suitable for large shear deformation of asphalt core wall contact surface

    CN118166720A