Method for quickly reporting data of inverter register

The collector uploads the inverter register data to the cloud platform, and stores and directly analyzes it in the database. This solves the problems of low control efficiency and high failure rate of inverter equipment in the existing technology, and achieves a more efficient user experience.

CN119363791APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24CUIJI TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411421160.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art when commands are issued to control inverter equipment on cloud platforms, the efficiency is low and the failure rate is high. The waiting time for cloud platforms to read the register value of the inverter equipment in real time is relatively long.

Method used

The inverter register data is collected through the collector, and the data is uploaded to the cloud platform using the MQTT protocol. The cloud platform initially parses the data to obtain the device register number, and stores the data in the database. When the APP starts, it directly reads and parses the data in the database for display. .

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of inverter equipment control is improved, the failure rate is reduced, and the user experience is greatly improved.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for quickly reporting data of an inverter register, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1, acquiring the data of the inverter register by a collector to obtain acquired data; step 2, the collector uploads the collected data to a cloud platform; step 3, the cloud platform preliminarily analyzes the collected data to obtain an equipment register number of the inverter; 4, matching the device register number with a first database of the cloud platform; if the matching is successful, storing the collected data to the first database, and skipping to the step 5, otherwise, storing the collected data to the second database; 5, when the APP is started, the cloud platform directly reads the collected data in the first database, analyzes the collected data and then directly displays the collected data. According to the invention, the efficiency of inverter equipment control is improved, the failure rate of inverter equipment control is effectively reduced, and the user experience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic power stations, and in particular to the field of photovoltaic collector data reporting. Background Art

[0002] When the cloud platform issues instructions to control the inverter device, it needs to display the latest data of the relevant function registers on the page first. The traditional approach is to first send the read instruction, wait for the collector to collect the data of the relevant registers, and then send it to the cloud platform for display. After the reading is completed, it will be modified and the modified register data will be sent to modify the instruction. This approach is inefficient and has a high failure rate due to uncontrollable factors such as network fluctuations. In addition, the cloud platform reads the register value of the inverter device in real time, and the waiting time is long.

[0003] In view of this, this application is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a method for quickly reporting inverter register data, which improves the efficiency of inverter device control, reduces the failure rate of inverter device control, and effectively improves user experience.

[0005] The present invention provides a method for quickly reporting inverter register data, comprising the following steps:

[0006] Step 1: The collector collects data from the inverter register to obtain collected data;

[0007] Step 2: The collector uploads the collected data to the cloud platform;

[0008] Step 3: The cloud platform preliminarily analyzes the collected data to obtain the device register number of the inverter;

[0009] Step 4: Match the device register number with the first database of the cloud platform; if the match is successful, store the collected data in the first database and jump to step 5; otherwise, store the collected data in the second database;

[0010] Step 5: The APP is started, and the cloud platform directly reads the collected data in the first database and displays it directly after parsing.

[0011] Furthermore, in step 1, the collector collects the inverter register data to obtain the collected data, including: the collector is connected to the inverter through a physical interface.

[0012] Furthermore, the physical interface is a USB interface.

[0013] Furthermore, in step 1, the collector collects the inverter register data to obtain the collected data, including: the collector and the inverter communicate based on the modbus RTU protocol.

[0014] Furthermore, the cloud platform includes a data access layer, a data parsing layer, a data storage layer, an application layer and a presentation layer which are connected in sequence.

[0015] Furthermore, in step 2, the collector uploading the collected data to the cloud platform includes: the collector uploading the collected data to the data access layer of the cloud platform according to the MQTT protocol.

[0016] Furthermore, in step 3, the cloud platform preliminarily parses the collected data to obtain the device register number of the inverter, including: the data parsing layer of the cloud platform preliminarily parses the collected data obtained by the data access layer to obtain the device register number of the inverter.

[0017] Furthermore, in step 4, both the first database and the second database are located in the data storage layer.

[0018] Furthermore, in the step 4, the format of the first database is json format.

[0019] Furthermore, in step 5, the cloud platform directly reads the collected data in the first database and directly displays it after further parsing, including: the application layer directly reads the collected data in the first database and parses it, and the presentation layer directly displays the parsed data.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0021] The present invention quickly obtains the effect of the current inverter device control unit register data through the cloud platform device control module, without the need to first read the inverter device control unit register data and then set it, thereby improving the efficiency of inverter device control, effectively reducing the failure rate of inverter device control, and greatly improving user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment. Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment includes a cloud platform 10, multiple collectors 20, and multiple inverters 30, wherein bidirectional communication can be achieved between the collectors 20 and the inverters 30, and between the cloud platform 10 and the collectors 20, that is, both data upload and command issuance can be achieved.

[0026] See again Figure 1 , the cloud platform includes a data access layer 101, a data parsing layer 102, a data storage layer 103, an application layer 104 and a presentation layer 104 which are connected in sequence.

[0027] Based on the above structure, this embodiment provides a method for quickly reporting inverter register data, including the following steps:

[0028] Step 1, the collector 20 obtains the collected data;

[0029] Preferably, after the collector 20 is powered on, it communicates with the data access layer 101 of the cloud platform 10 through the MQTT protocol. In addition, after the collector 20 is connected to the data access layer 101 of the cloud platform 10 through the MQTT protocol, it reads the inverter device type currently physically connected to the USB and sends a message for acquiring the acquisition task. It should be noted that the acquisition task of each model of inverter is pre-configured manually according to the protocol document of the inverter. The cloud platform data access layer receives the acquisition task message sent by the collector and sends the acquisition task message.

[0030] Step 2, the collector 20 uploads the collected data to the cloud platform;

[0031] Preferably, the collector receives the collection task message sent by the cloud platform access layer, communicates with the inverter using the modbusRTU protocol, starts reading the register based on the collection task message, converts it into the MQTT protocol after successful reading, and sends the data to the cloud platform data access layer once per minute.

[0032] Step 3, the cloud platform 10 preliminarily analyzes the collected data to obtain the device register number of the inverter;

[0033] Preferably, the data access layer 101 of the cloud platform 10 receives the device register data of the inverter 30 sent by the collector 20, and starts to perform preliminary analysis according to the cloud platform custom protocol. When the data analysis layer 102 of the cloud platform 10 performs preliminary analysis, it reads the device register number data of the device register of the inverter 20 obtained in step 1.

[0034] Step 4: Match the device register number with the first database of the cloud platform; if the match is successful, store the collected data in the first database and jump to step 5; otherwise, store the collected data in the second database;

[0035] Preferably, the device register number obtained in step 3 is compared with the received inverter device register number. If a match is successful, the collected data is extracted and stored in the first database; otherwise, it is stored in the second database.

[0036] Preferably, step 4 is completed in the data storage layer 103 of the cloud platform 10 .

[0037] Step 5: When the APP is started, the cloud platform 10 directly reads the collected data in the first database and directly displays it after further analysis.

[0038] Preferably, when the user opens the batch instruction page, the application layer 104 reads the inverter device control register data stored in the first database, and after further analysis, the display layer 105 displays the latest control register data of the current inverter device, thereby achieving the effect of fast reporting of the inverter device control register data without reading, and the modified inverter control register data can be directly sent down.

[0039] The "equal" or "same" or "equal" disclosed in the present invention must take into account the distribution of engineering parameters, and the error distribution is within ±30%; the definition of "parallel" of two line segments or two straight lines is that the angle between the two line segments or two straight lines is less than or equal to 45 degrees; the definition of "perpendicular" of two line segments or two straight lines is that the angle between the two line segments or two straight lines is within the range of [60, 120] degrees; the definition of "phase mismatch" also needs to take into account the distribution of engineering parameters, and the error distribution of the degree of mismatch is within ±30%. In addition, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more constraints, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising the element.

[0040] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0041] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A method for quickly reporting inverter register data, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The collector collects data from the inverter register to obtain collected data; Step 2: The collector uploads the collected data to the cloud platform; Step 3: The cloud platform preliminarily analyzes the collected data to obtain the device register number of the inverter; Step 4: Match the device register number with the first database of the cloud platform; if the match is successful, store the collected data in the first database and jump to step 5; otherwise, store the collected data in the second database; Step 5: The APP is started, and the cloud platform directly reads the collected data in the first database and displays it directly after parsing.

2. The rapid reporting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step 1, the collector collects the inverter register data to obtain the collected data, including: the collector is connected to the inverter through a physical interface.

3. The rapid reporting method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The physical interface is a USB interface.

4. The rapid reporting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step 1, the collector collects the inverter register data to obtain the collected data, which includes: the collector and the inverter communicate based on the modbus RTU protocol.

5. The rapid reporting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloud platform includes a data access layer, a data parsing layer, a data storage layer, an application layer and a display layer which are connected in sequence.

6. The rapid reporting method according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the step 2, the collector uploading the collected data to the cloud platform includes: the collector uploading the collected data to the data access layer of the cloud platform according to the MQTT protocol.

7. The rapid reporting method according to claim 6, characterized in that: In step 3, the cloud platform preliminarily parses the collected data to obtain the device register number of the inverter, including: the data parsing layer of the cloud platform preliminarily parses the collected data obtained by the data access layer to obtain the device register number of the inverter.

8. The rapid reporting method according to claim 7, characterized in that: In step 4, both the first database and the second database are located in the data storage layer.

9. The rapid reporting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The format of the first database in step 4 is json format.

10. The rapid reporting method according to claim 8, characterized in that: In step 5, the cloud platform directly reads the collected data in the first database and directly displays it after further parsing, which includes: the application layer directly reads the collected data in the first database and parses it, and the presentation layer directly displays the parsed data.