Built-in tubular runner plate and assembling method
By using the combination of pressure -connecting over -profile coordination and welding in the inner tube stroke board, the problem of complex welding process and high thermal resistance in existing technologies, achieve efficient heat dissipation effects, and meet the high -power devices of high -power devices. Heating needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411464464.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing built-in pipe runner plate has complex welding process, the pipe and groove are not closely matched, and the brazing or glued materials themselves have high thermal resistance, resulting in heat dissipation that cannot meet the needs of high-power devices.
By pressing the first pipeline, the first substrate, and the first cover, the overproduction is performed, and the second pipeline, the second substrate and the second cover are also performed. The welding of the plate and the substrate is welded to ensure that the pipeline and the substrate and the cover plate are tightly matched to reduce thermal resistance.
The close cooperation between the pipeline and the substrate and the cover plate, reduce thermal resistance, improve heat dissipation efficiency, and meet the heat dissipation needs of high -power devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN119383901A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooling plates, and in particular to a built-in tubular flow channel plate and an assembling method thereof. Background Art
[0002] As electronic technology develops towards integration and high power, higher demands are placed on cooling and heat dissipation technology. Traditional natural cooling and forced air cooling can no longer meet the heat dissipation requirements of high-power devices. Liquid cooling technology has become one of the most effective heat dissipation methods. At present, the chassis can be cooled by a liquid cooling carrier structure. The manifold plate is the main heat dissipation component of the liquid cooling carrier structure. The coolant circulates in the flow channel of the manifold plate through a liquid pump to take away the heat generated by the chassis. At present, the manifold plate mainly includes two types: metal matrix integrated manifold plate and built-in tube manifold plate.
[0003] The existing built-in tubular flow channel plate is processed by cutting and the pipes are tinned and brazed (or glued). The material of the built-in pipe is generally copper alloy, and tinned brazing or gluing is used to form it, which solves the galvanic corrosion of the material to a certain extent. However, the main problems include: the built-in pipe and the corresponding pipe groove are not tightly matched, the heat conduction is insufficient, the thermal resistance of the liquid cooling carrier structure is large, and the heat dissipation requirements of high-power devices cannot be met; the quality of brazing and gluing is unstable, and the thermal resistance of the brazing agent and the glue agent themselves is large, which cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of high-power devices.
[0004] Furthermore, both of the above two liquid cooling methods are unable to centrally cool heat-generating devices in a specific area.
[0005] In view of this, overcoming the defects of the prior art is an urgent problem to be solved in the field of this technology. Summary of the invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing built-in tubular flow channel plate has a complex welding process, the tube and the groove are not tightly matched, and the brazing or bonding material itself has a high thermal resistance, resulting in heat dissipation that cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of high-power devices.
[0007] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a built-in tubular flow channel plate, comprising: a first pipeline 1, a second pipeline 2, a first cover plate 3, a second cover plate 4, a first substrate 5 and a second substrate 6;
[0009] The first substrate 5 and the second substrate 6 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the liquid cooling carrier structure, the first pipeline 1 is arranged on the first substrate 5, the first cover plate 3 closes the area on the first substrate 5 where the first pipeline 1 is placed, and the first cover plate 3 and the first substrate 5 are fixedly connected; the first pipeline 1 is respectively interference fit with the first cover plate 3 and the first substrate 5;
[0010] The second pipeline 2 is arranged on the second substrate 6, the second cover plate 4 closes the area on the second substrate 6 where the second pipeline 2 is placed, and the second cover plate 4 and the second substrate 6 are fixedly connected; the second pipeline 2 is respectively interference-fitted with the second cover plate 4 and the second substrate 6;
[0011] A connecting pipe 20 is provided between the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 to allow the coolant to flow in the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2;
[0012] The built-in tubular flow channel plate further includes an adapter block assembly 7 , and the adapter block assembly 7 is disposed at the openings of the first pipeline 1 , the second pipeline 2 , and the connecting pipe 20 .
[0013] Preferably, a first receiving groove 50 is provided on the first substrate 5, and the edge of the first cover plate 3 is placed in the first receiving groove 50;
[0014] A first arc-shaped groove 51 is provided at the bottom of the first accommodating groove 50 , and the first arc-shaped groove 51 is used for accommodating the first pipeline 1 .
[0015] Preferably, a second arc groove 30 is provided on a side of the first cover plate 3 abutting against the first receiving groove 50 , and the second arc groove 30 is coupled with a portion of the first pipeline 1 protruding from the bottom of the first receiving groove 50 .
[0016] Preferably, a second receiving groove 60 is provided on the second substrate 6, and the edge of the second cover plate 4 is placed in the second receiving groove 60;
[0017] A third arc-shaped groove 61 is provided at the bottom of the second receiving groove 60 , and the third arc-shaped groove 61 is used for accommodating the second pipeline 2 .
[0018] Preferably, a fourth arc groove 40 is provided on a surface of the second cover plate 4 abutting against the second receiving groove 60 , and the fourth arc groove 40 is coupled with a portion of the second pipeline 2 protruding from the bottom of the second receiving groove 60 .
[0019] Preferably, the adapter block assembly 7 includes a first adapter block 70, a second adapter block 71, a third adapter block 72 and a fourth adapter block 73, the first adapter block 70 is fixedly connected to one end of the first pipeline 1, the second adapter block 71 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first pipeline 1, the third adapter block 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the second pipeline 2, and the fourth adapter block 73 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second pipeline 2; both ends of the connecting pipe 20 are fixedly connected to the second adapter block 71 and the fourth adapter block 73 respectively;
[0020] The solenoid valves are disposed inside the second adapter block 71 and the fourth adapter block 73 .
[0021] Preferably, the connecting pipe 20 is in the form of a straight pipe, and the straight pipe is arranged between the second adapter block 71 and the fourth adapter block 73 .
[0022] Preferably, the built-in tubular flow channel plate is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 8 and a liquid outlet pipe 9, and the adapter block assembly 7 also includes a fifth adapter block 74 and a sixth adapter block 75, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the fifth adapter block 74, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the first adapter block 70; one end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the sixth adapter block 75, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the third adapter block 72.
[0023] Preferably, a third pipeline 11 is further provided between the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2, and the third pipeline 11 is in the form of an S-shaped pipe;
[0024] A first set of solenoid valves are provided at both ends of the connecting pipe 20 for opening and closing the two ends of the connecting pipe 20 , and a second set of solenoid valves are provided at both ends of the third pipeline 11 for opening and closing the two ends of the third pipeline 11 .
[0025] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an assembly method of a built-in tubular flow channel plate, which is applicable to the built-in tubular flow channel plate described in the first aspect, comprising:
[0026] Assemble the first pipeline 1 and the adapter block assembly 7 and place them in the first substrate 5;
[0027] Cover the first cover plate 3 on the first pipeline 1, press the first cover plate 3 into the first base plate 5 using a hydraulic press, and weld and fix the first cover plate 3 and the first base plate 5;
[0028] Place the connecting pipe 20 in the corresponding side plate of the liquid cooling carrier structure, connect the connecting pipe 20 to the first pipeline 1 through the adapter block assembly 7, assemble the side plate where the connecting pipe 20 is located with the first base plate 5, and close the area where the connecting pipe 20 is located;
[0029] Assemble the second pipeline 2 and the adapter block assembly 7, and place them in the second substrate 6;
[0030] Cover the second cover plate 4 on the second pipeline 2, press the second cover plate 4 into the second base plate 6 using a hydraulic press, and weld and fix the second cover plate 4 and the second base plate 6;
[0031] The second substrate 6 is fixed to the outside of the liquid-cooling carrier structure to close the side panels of the liquid-cooling carrier structure.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that: the present invention achieves a close fit between the pipeline, the substrate and the cover plate by crimping and interference fitting between the first pipeline 1, the first substrate 5 and the first cover plate 3, and between the second pipeline 2, the second substrate 6 and the second cover plate 4, and then welding the first cover plate 3 to the first substrate 5, and welding the second cover plate 4 to the second substrate 6, so that the pipeline, the substrate and the cover plate are closely fitted, and gaps between the three are effectively avoided to achieve the purpose of reducing thermal resistance, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient heat dissipation, and the materials or welding methods used for welding between the first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the adapter block assembly 7 will not affect the heat dissipation performance of the flow channel plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a first pipeline of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a second cover plate of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a second pipeline of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a first containing groove of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a second arc-shaped groove of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a second containing groove of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth arc-shaped groove of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of a first pipeline and a second pipeline of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of a third pipeline of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of a fixing hole of an adapter block assembly of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.12 The figure is a flow chart of an assembly method of a built-in tubular flow channel plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:
[0047] 1-first pipeline, 2-second pipeline, 20-connecting pipe, 3-first cover plate, 30-second arc-shaped groove, 31-groove block, 4-second cover plate, 40-fourth arc-shaped groove, 5-first substrate, 50-first accommodating groove, 51-first arc-shaped groove, 6-second substrate, 60-second accommodating groove, 61-third arc-shaped groove, 7-adapter block assembly, 70-first adapter block, 71-second adapter block, 72-third adapter block, 73-fourth adapter block, 74-fifth adapter block, 75-sixth adapter block, 8-liquid inlet pipe, 9-liquid outlet pipe, 10-chassis, 11-third pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0049] Unless the context requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term "including" is to be interpreted as open inclusion, that is, "including, but not limited to". In the description of the specification, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" and the like are intended to indicate that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics associated with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. The schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be included in any one or more embodiments or examples in any appropriate manner, that is, although they may be carried in the embodiments or examples of the above terms due to reasons such as the order and position of appearance, it is not limited to that they can be carried in combination by one embodiment or example.
[0050] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. In addition, for example, the same type of nouns may be described as two independent individuals by adding "A" and "B" at the end. In this case, the corresponding features defined as "A" and "B" are only used to distinguish the same type of individuals for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.
[0052] When describing some embodiments, the expressions "coupling", "coupling" and "connection" and their derivatives may be used. For example, when describing some embodiments, the term "connection" may be used to indicate that two or more components are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other. For another example, when describing some embodiments, the term "coupling" may be used to indicate that two or more components are in direct physical or electrical contact. However, the terms "connection" or "coupling" may also refer to two or more components that are not in direct contact with each other, but still cooperate or interact with each other, such as "optical path coupling", "wireless connection", etc. The embodiments disclosed herein are not necessarily limited to the contents of the present invention.
[0053] In the description of the present invention, the expression "A and / or B" (where A and B are used to formally represent specific characteristic contents) will be involved, and the corresponding expressions include the following three combinations: only A, only B, and a combination of A and B.
[0054] As used herein, "about," "substantially," or "approximately" includes the stated value and an average value that is within an acceptable range of deviation from the particular value as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art taking into account the measurements in question and the errors associated with the measurement of the particular quantity (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system).
[0055] In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0056] Embodiment 1:
[0057] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a built-in tubular flow channel plate, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes: a first pipeline 1, a second pipeline 2, a first cover plate 3, a second cover plate 4, a first substrate 5 and a second substrate 6. The first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 are in the form of Figure 2 and Figure 4 The S-shaped pipeline shown can be made of highly corrosion-resistant materials such as stainless steel and titanium alloy, and the cross-section can be circular, rectangular or other structural forms.
[0058] The first substrate 5 and the second substrate 6 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the liquid cooling carrier structure, the first pipeline 1 is arranged on the first substrate 5, the first cover plate 3 closes the area on the first substrate 5 where the first pipeline 1 is placed, the first cover plate 3 and the first substrate 5 are fixedly connected, and the first pipeline 1 is respectively interference fit with the first cover plate 3 and the first substrate 5 to minimize the gap between the three and reduce thermal resistance.
[0059] The second pipeline 2 is arranged on the second substrate 6, the second cover plate 4 closes the area on the second substrate 6 where the second pipeline 2 is placed, the second cover plate 4 and the second substrate 6 are fixedly connected, and the second pipeline 2 is interference fit with the second cover plate 4 and the second substrate 6 respectively, so as to eliminate the gap between the three as much as possible and reduce thermal resistance.
[0060] In order to allow the coolant to flow between the first pipe 1 and the second pipe 2, refer to Figure 2 As shown, a connecting pipe 20 is provided between the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 to allow the coolant to flow in the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 .
[0061] In the existing built-in tubular flow channel structure, the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 are mostly connected to other components by brazing and bonding. However, the stability of brazing and bonding is poor for metal pipelines, and the thermal resistance of the brazing agent and the bonding agent is large, which cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of high-power devices. Based on this, refer to Figure 1 As shown, the built-in tubular flow channel plate further includes an adapter block assembly 7, which is disposed at the openings of the first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 20. Each adapter block in the adapter block assembly 7 is provided with a hole system such as a hole matching the diameter of the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2, a flow channel turning hole for the coolant, and a connection fastening and mounting hole of the adapter block, and the hole system can be formed by cutting.
[0062] In one embodiment, the first cover plate 3 and the second cover plate 4 may also be S-shaped. Figure 1 and Figure 3 A groove block 31 is arranged between the gap between the S-shaped first cover plate 3 and the second cover plate 4 shown in the figure. The groove block 31 is arranged in the weight-reducing groove. When the weight of the liquid-cooling carrier structure is too heavy, the groove block 31 can be removed to reduce the weight of the liquid-cooling carrier structure.
[0063] The present invention presses and interferes with the first pipeline 1, the first substrate 5 and the first cover plate 3, and presses and interferes with the second pipeline 2, the second substrate 6 and the second cover plate 4, and then welds the first cover plate 3 to the first substrate 5, and the second cover plate 4 to the second substrate 6, so that the pipelines, the substrates and the cover plates are closely matched, and gaps between the three are effectively avoided to reduce thermal resistance, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient heat dissipation, and the materials or welding methods used for welding between the first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the adapter block assembly 7 will not affect the heat dissipation performance of the flow channel plate.
[0064] In order to enable the first pipeline 1 to be installed with the first substrate 5 as close to a gap as possible, Figure 5 As shown, a first receiving groove 50 is provided on the first substrate 5, and the edge of the first cover plate 3 is placed in the first receiving groove 50, and the edge of the first cover plate 3 is interference fit with the bottom surface of the first receiving groove 50; a first arc groove 51 is provided at the bottom of the first receiving groove 50, and the first arc groove 51 is used to place the first pipeline 1. In an actual application scenario, when the first pipeline 1 is placed in the first arc groove 51 and the first cover plate 3 is aligned with the first receiving groove 50, a hydraulic press is used to press the first cover plate 3 into the first receiving groove 50. Due to the limited thickness of the first substrate 5, the depth of the first arc groove 51 cannot completely accommodate the first pipeline 1, and a part of the first pipeline 1 will protrude from the first arc groove 51. At the same time, considering the tightness of the fit between the first pipeline 1 and the first cover plate 3, as shown Figure 6 As shown, the first cover plate 3 is provided with a second arc groove 30 on one side abutting against the first receiving groove 50, and the second arc groove 30 is coupled with the portion of the first pipeline 1 protruding from the bottom of the first receiving groove 50. That is, the first pipeline 1 is respectively interference-fitted with the first arc groove 51 and the second arc groove 30.
[0065] The same as the first pipeline 1, the first substrate 5 and the first cover plate 3 described above. Figure 7As shown, the second substrate 6 is provided with a second receiving groove 60, the edge of the second cover plate 4 is placed in the second receiving groove 60, and the edge of the second cover plate 4 is interference fit with the bottom surface of the second receiving groove 60; the bottom of the second receiving groove 60 is provided with a third arc groove 61, and the third arc groove 61 is used to place the second pipeline 2. The second cover plate 4 is provided with a fourth arc groove 40 on the side abutting against the second receiving groove 60, and the fourth arc groove 40 is coupled with the part of the second pipeline 2 protruding from the bottom of the second receiving groove 60, and the second pipeline 2 is respectively interference fit with the third arc groove 61 and the fourth arc groove 40. Its structural design purpose is the same as that of the first pipeline 1, the first substrate 5 and the first cover plate 3, and will not be repeated here.
[0066] The first arcuate groove 51 , the second arcuate groove 30 , the third arcuate groove 61 and the fourth arcuate groove 40 mentioned in the above structure are formed by cutting.
[0067] To facilitate the connection between pipelines and avoid the problem of unstable connection quality caused by welding or gluing, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the adapter block assembly 7 includes a first adapter block 70, a second adapter block 71, a third adapter block 72 and a fourth adapter block 73. The first adapter block 70 is fixedly connected to one end of the first pipeline 1, the second adapter block 71 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first pipeline 1, the third adapter block 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the second pipeline 2, and the fourth adapter block 73 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second pipeline 2; the two ends of the connecting pipe 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the second adapter block 71 and the fourth adapter block 73. Among them, the first adapter block 70, the second adapter block 71, the third adapter block 72 and the fourth adapter block 73 are all provided with a hole system connected to the first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 20, so that the coolant flows in the first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 20.
[0068] In one embodiment, see Fig. 9 As shown, the connecting pipe 20 is in the form of a straight pipe, and the straight pipe is arranged between the second adapter block 71 and the fourth adapter block 73. When the connecting pipe 20 is a straight pipe, the function of the connecting pipe 20 is to make the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 conduct, and a cover plate is arranged outside the connecting pipe 20 for shielding.
[0069] In actual application scenarios, during the operation of the chassis 10, some electronic components inside it generate significant heat. The two-sided heat dissipation method cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of the electronic components with severe heat generation. If you want to achieve a better cooling effect on the chassis 10, the cooling pipes should cover more areas of the chassis 10, such as Fig.10As shown, a third pipeline 11 is further provided between the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2, and the third pipeline 11 is in the form of an S-shaped pipe; a first set of solenoid valves are provided at both ends of the connecting pipe 20, and the first set of solenoid valves are used to open and close both ends of the connecting pipe 20; a second set of solenoid valves are provided at both ends of the third pipeline 11, and the second set of solenoid valves are used to open and close both ends of the third pipeline 11. The first set of solenoid valves includes two solenoid valves, one of which is provided in the second adapter block 71, and the other is provided in the fourth adapter block 73; similarly, the second set of solenoid valves includes two solenoid valves, one of which is provided in the second adapter block 71, and the other is provided in the fourth adapter block 73.
[0070] In the actual operation scenario, if the three sides of the chassis 10 need to be cooled, the solenoid valves at both ends of the connecting pipe 20 are closed, and the solenoid valves at both ends of the third pipeline 11 are opened, so that the coolant can flow from the first pipeline 1 through the third pipeline 11 to the second pipeline 2, thereby cooling the three sides of the chassis 10; if the surface where the third pipeline 11 is located does not need to be cooled, and the surfaces where the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 are located are concentratedly cooled, the solenoid valves at both ends of the third pipeline 11 are closed, and the solenoid valves at both ends of the connecting pipe 20 are opened, so that the coolant flows from the first pipeline 1 through the connecting pipe 20 to the second pipeline 2. The shape of the third pipeline 11 is set to an S-shaped pipe, so that it and the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 cover the three-side area of the liquid cooling carrier structure, so as to achieve a wider coverage range of the cooling pipeline and a better cooling effect. Similar to the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2, a cover plate is also provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 20 of the S-shaped pipe for sealing, and a base plate is provided for installation.
[0071] See also Fig. 9 As shown, the built-in tubular flow channel plate is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 8 and a liquid outlet pipe 9, and the adapter block assembly 7 also includes a fifth adapter block 74 and a sixth adapter block 75. One end of the liquid inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the fifth adapter block 74, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the first adapter block 70; one end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the sixth adapter block 75, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the third adapter block 72. Among them, the liquid inlet pipe 8 is externally connected to a liquid feed pump (not shown in the figure), and the liquid feed pump is connected to the fifth adapter block 74, and the liquid outlet pipe 9 is externally connected to a liquid discharge pump (not shown in the figure), and the liquid discharge pump is connected to the sixth adapter block 75.
[0072] The first adapter block 70, the second adapter block 71, the third adapter block 72, the fourth adapter block 73, the fifth adapter block 74 and the sixth adapter block 75 described in the above solution are all designed with fixing holes for fixing. Fig.11 As shown in the dotted box, it is used to fix each transfer block. Fig.11Only the fixing holes of the fifth adapter block 74 and the sixth adapter block 75 are shown, and the fixing holes of the first adapter block 70, the second adapter block 71, the third adapter block 72 and the fourth adapter block 73 are Fig.11 The fixing holes shown in the figure are consistent in shape and are all arranged at the bottom of the first adapter block 70, the second adapter block 71, the third adapter block 72 and the fourth adapter block 73 (taking the position shown in the figure as an example). The first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 20 of the S-shaped pipe are bent and formed by a mold.
[0073] Based on the above solution, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an assembly method of a built-in tubular flow channel plate, which is applicable to the built-in tubular flow channel plate described in the above solution, such as Fig.12 As shown, including:
[0074] In step S1 , the first pipeline 1 and the adapter block assembly 7 are assembled and placed in the first substrate 5 .
[0075] In step S2 , the first cover plate 3 is covered on the first pipeline 1 , and the first cover plate 3 is pressed into the first base plate 5 by a hydraulic press, and the first cover plate 3 and the first base plate 5 are welded and fixed.
[0076] In step S3, the connecting tube 20 is placed in the corresponding side plate of the liquid cooling carrier structure, the connecting tube 20 is connected to the first pipeline 1 through the adapter block assembly 7, the side plate where the connecting tube 20 is located is assembled with the first substrate 5, and the area where the connecting tube 20 is located is closed.
[0077] In step S4 , the second pipeline 2 and the adapter block assembly 7 are assembled and placed in the second substrate 6 .
[0078] An O-ring is added between the adapter block assembly 7 and the first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 20 for sealing assembly.
[0079] In step S5 , the second cover plate 4 is covered on the second pipeline 2 , and the second cover plate 4 is pressed into the second base plate 6 by a hydraulic press, and the second cover plate 4 and the second base plate 6 are welded and fixed.
[0080] In step S6, the second substrate 6 is fixed to the outside of the liquid-cooling carrier structure to close the side panels of the liquid-cooling carrier structure.
[0081] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the built-in tubular flow channel plate and assembly method provided in this embodiment are that, firstly, by building in the first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 20 of high corrosion resistance materials such as stainless steel and titanium alloy, the first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 20 are cleaned before assembly, and the cleaning operation is simple, there is no cleaning dead corner, and the problems of uneven surface protection in the welded integrated flow channel plate, pipeline corrosion and leakage caused by the potential difference of dissimilar metals can be well solved. Secondly, the pipeline and the substrate in the embodiment of the present invention belong to a mechanical crimping, the process is simple, the tubular flow channel is not affected by the welding strength, there is no hidden danger of pipeline leakage, and the reliability is higher. Thirdly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the adapter block assembly 7 is welded with the first pipeline 1, the second pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 20, so that the spatial connection of the flow channel can be realized. According to the wall thickness of the box, the pipeline can be a rectangular tube (flat tube), a round tube, a square tube, etc., and pipelines of different specifications can be freely combined to meet the pipeline requirements of the liquid cooling chassis 10 with different structural requirements, and the adaptability is wide.
[0082] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A built-in tubular flow channel plate, characterized in that: include: A first pipeline (1), a second pipeline (2), a first cover plate (3), a second cover plate (4), a first substrate (5) and a second substrate (6); The first substrate (5) and the second substrate (6) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the liquid cooling carrier structure, the first pipeline (1) is arranged on the first substrate (5), the first cover plate (3) closes the area on the first substrate (5) where the first pipeline (1) is placed, and the first cover plate (3) and the first substrate (5) are fixedly connected; the first pipeline (1) is respectively interference fit with the first cover plate (3) and the first substrate (5); The second pipeline (2) is arranged on the second substrate (6); the second cover plate (4) closes the area on the second substrate (6) where the second pipeline (2) is placed; the second cover plate (4) and the second substrate (6) are fixedly connected; the second pipeline (2) is respectively interference-fitted with the second cover plate (4) and the second substrate (6); A connecting pipe (20) is provided between the first pipeline (1) and the second pipeline (2) to allow the coolant to flow in the first pipeline (1) and the second pipeline (2); The built-in tubular flow channel plate further comprises an adapter block assembly (7), wherein the adapter block assembly (7) is arranged at the openings of the first pipeline (1), the second pipeline (2) and the connecting pipe (20).
2. The built-in tubular flow channel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first receiving groove (50) is provided on the first substrate (5), and the edge of the first cover plate (3) is placed in the first receiving groove (50); The bottom of the first containing groove (50) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove (51), and the first arc-shaped groove (51) is used for accommodating the first pipeline (1).
3. The built-in tubular flow channel plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second arc-shaped groove (30) is provided on one side of the first cover plate (3) abutting against the first receiving groove (50), and the second arc-shaped groove (30) is coupled with a portion of the first pipeline (1) protruding from the bottom of the first receiving groove (50).
4. The built-in tubular flow channel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second receiving groove (60) is provided on the second substrate (6), and the edge of the second cover plate (4) is placed in the second receiving groove (60); The bottom of the second containing groove (60) is provided with a third arc-shaped groove (61), and the third arc-shaped groove (61) is used for accommodating the second pipeline (2).
5. The built-in tubular flow channel plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fourth arc-shaped groove (40) is provided on one side of the second cover plate (4) abutting against the second receiving groove (60), and the fourth arc-shaped groove (40) is coupled with a portion of the second pipeline (2) protruding from the bottom of the second receiving groove (60).
6. The built-in tubular flow channel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter block assembly (7) comprises a first adapter block (70), a second adapter block (71), a third adapter block (72) and a fourth adapter block (73); the first adapter block (70) is fixedly connected to one end of the first pipeline (1); the second adapter block (71) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first pipeline (1); the third adapter block (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the second pipeline (2); and the fourth adapter block (73) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second pipeline (2); and both ends of the connecting pipe (20) are fixedly connected to the second adapter block (71) and the fourth adapter block (73), respectively.
7. The built-in tubular flow channel plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (20) is in the form of a straight pipe, and the straight pipe is arranged between the second adapter block (71) and the fourth adapter block (73).
8. The built-in tubular flow channel plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The built-in tubular flow channel plate is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (8) and a liquid outlet pipe (9), and the adapter block assembly (7) further comprises a fifth adapter block (74) and a sixth adapter block (75), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the fifth adapter block (74), and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the first adapter block (70); one end of the liquid outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the sixth adapter block (75), and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the third adapter block (72).
9. The built-in tubular flow channel plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third pipeline (11) is further provided between the first pipeline (1) and the second pipeline (2), and the third pipeline (11) is in the form of an S-shaped tube; A first set of solenoid valves are provided at both ends of the connecting pipe (20), and the first set of solenoid valves are used to open and close the two ends of the connecting pipe (20). A second set of solenoid valves are provided at both ends of the third pipeline (11), and the second set of solenoid valves are used to open and close the two ends of the third pipeline (11).
10. An assembly method of a built-in tubular flow channel plate, applicable to the built-in tubular flow channel plate according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: Assembling the first pipeline (1) and the adapter block assembly (7) and placing them in the first substrate (5); Covering the first cover plate (3) on the first pipeline (1), using a hydraulic press to press the first cover plate (3) into the first base plate (5), and welding and fixing the first cover plate (3) and the first base plate (5); The connecting pipe (20) is placed in a corresponding side plate of the liquid cooling carrier structure, the connecting pipe (20) is connected to the first pipeline (1) through a transfer block assembly (7), and the side plate where the connecting pipe (20) is located is assembled with the first base plate (5) to close the area where the connecting pipe (20) is located; Assembling the second pipeline (2) and the adapter block assembly (7) and placing them in the second substrate (6); Covering the second cover plate (4) on the second pipeline (2), using a hydraulic press to press the second cover plate (4) into the second base plate (6), and welding and fixing the second cover plate (4) and the second base plate (6); The second substrate (6) is fixed to the outside of the liquid cooling carrier structure to close the side plate of the liquid cooling carrier structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat radiator and air conditioner having same
CN105318455A
Parallel pipe liquid-cooling radiator for heat dissipation of high-power IGBT
CN109637989A
Distributed liquid cooling cabinet
CN115867006A
Liquid cooling pipeline assembly for reinforcing case to communicate top cover flow channel with bottom plate flow channel
CN211064004U
Liquid cooling plate, computing power plate assembly with same and server
CN215121668U