Device for trapping and sticking insects on fruit trees

By designing a insect-attracting device for fruit trees, the problem of lack of insect-attracting and cutting equipment in the control of fruit trees in the prior art is solved, and the rapid volatility of insect-attracting agents and effective cutting and cleaning of pests are achieved. Improve the effects of insect seduction and extermination.

CN119385128APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07WUWEI FORESTRY COMPREHENSIVE SERVICE CENT +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411709723.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art lacks a kind of equipment in the control of fruit tree pests, which can easily use insect attractants to attract insects, and use a cutter to cut the insects, while avoiding pest accumulation and affecting the effect of insect attractions.

Method used

A device for trapping insects for fruit trees is designed, including a processing box, an inlet box, a cutting knife, a stirring rod and a swing slot rod. The device drives the gear meshing through the motor to realize the reciprocating lifting of the agitator in the storage tank, accelerating the volatilization of the insect inducing agent; the cutter keeps rotating while lifting, cutting pests adhered to the semicircular plate and trapezoidal inclined plate; the swing groove rod will Remove the accumulated insects to prevent excessive accumulation of insect corpses from hindering the insect luring effect.

Benefits of technology

The rapid volatilization of insect attractants and effective cutting and cleaning of pests are achieved, the effects of insect luring and extermination are improved, and the impact of insect accumulation on insect luring is avoided.

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Abstract

The device comprises a treatment box and is characterized in that the treatment box is fixedly communicated with a bottom box, the bottom box is provided with symmetrical storage grooves, the treatment box is fixedly communicated with an inlet box, the treatment box is fixedly connected with a set of semicircular plates, and each semicircular plate is fixedly connected with symmetrical trapezoidal inclined plates; the inlet box is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped groove, the inlet box is provided with a vertical groove corresponding to the cross-shaped groove, a cross-shaped block is arranged in the cross-shaped groove, the cross-shaped block is in bearing connection with a mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft penetrates through the vertical groove; the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with a group of cutters, and the group of cutters are matched with a group of symmetrical trapezoidal inclined plates and a group of semicircular plates. The invention relates to the technical field of insect killing, in particular to an insect trapping and sticking device for fruit trees. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the insect trapping and sticking device for the fruit trees, so that an attractant can be conveniently used for trapping insects, and then a cutter is used for killing the insects.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a device for attracting and sticking insects to fruit trees. Background Art

[0002] Traditionally, pest control for fruits such as peaches and pears mainly uses chemical pesticides. However, with the large-scale and long-term use of pesticides, pests are becoming more and more resistant to pesticides, and they are seriously polluting the air, water and soil. At the same time, pesticide residues in peaches and pears are increasing, seriously affecting food safety and endangering human health.

[0003] At present, there is still a lack of a device that is convenient for using insect attractants to lure insects, and then using a cutter to cut the pests. To avoid the accumulation of pests, a swing slot rod is used to push the pests to both sides to prevent the accumulation of too many insect corpses from hindering the insect luring effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device for attracting and sticking insects on fruit trees, which is convenient for attracting insects with insect attractants and then killing insects with a cutting knife.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the invention objectives:

[0006] A device for attracting and sticking insects to fruit trees comprises a processing box, characterized in that: the processing box is fixedly connected to a bottom box, the bottom box is provided with symmetrical storage slots, the processing box is fixedly connected to an entrance box, the processing box is fixedly connected to a group of semicircular plates, each of the semicircular plates is respectively fixedly connected to a symmetrical trapezoidal inclined plate; the entrance box is fixedly connected to a cross slot, the entrance box is provided with a vertical slot corresponding to the cross slot, a cross block is provided in the cross slot, the cross block bearing is connected to an installation shaft, the installation shaft passes through the vertical slot; the installation shaft is fixedly connected to a group of cutters, a group of the cutters matches a group of symmetrical trapezoidal inclined plates and a group of the semicircular plates.

[0007] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the cross block is fixedly connected to a through rod, the through rod passes through the cross slot and the processing box and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to two groups of stirring rods, and the two groups of stirring rods are respectively arranged in the corresponding storage slots.

[0008] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the base box is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the L-plate, the L-plate is fixedly connected to the vertical short rod, the vertical short rod is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, the L-plate is fixedly connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor passes through the L-plate and is fixedly connected to the circular plate, the eccentric part of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the power shaft, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the rocker, the power shaft is rotatably connected to the rocker, the rocker is fixedly connected to the center axis of the half gear, the center axis of the half gear is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the center axis of the gear, the gear meshes with the half gear, and the gear is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft.

[0009] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the L-plate is fixedly connected to the symmetrical circular block, the power shaft is arranged in the vertical slide groove, the vertical slide groove is fixedly connected to the gate-shaped rod, the upper cross bars of the gate-shaped rod respectively pass through the symmetrical circular blocks, the gate-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the round rod, and the processing box is provided with a wide groove corresponding to the round rod.

[0010] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the bottom box is fixedly connected to a transverse axis, the transverse axis is rotatably connected to a group of swing slot rods, and the round rod is arranged in a slot of a group of the swing slot rods.

[0011] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the swinging groove rod pushes out the accumulated insects and enters the bottom for easy collection, thereby preventing the accumulation of too many insect carcasses from hindering the insect attracting effect and preventing them from being unable to fall down and getting stuck between the adjacent semicircular plates after being broken.

[0012] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the stirring rod is raised and lowered to stir the insect attractant liquid in the storage tank to improve volatilization and insect attractant effects.

[0013] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the cutter has a better killing effect and prevents the insects from running away after recovery. The cutter keeps rotating while being raised and lowered, so the cutting effect is better.

[0014] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the semicircular plate is provided with a through hole.

[0015] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the processing box is rotatably connected to the cabin door.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. This device is driven by a motor and adopts gear meshing. The mounting frame drives the stirring rod to reciprocate and lift in the storage tank to stir the insect attractant, accelerate the volatilization of the insect attractant, and attract pests. The cutter keeps rotating while lifting and lowering, cutting the pests adhered to the semicircular plate and the trapezoidal inclined plate. The cutter has a better killing effect and prevents the pests from running away after recovery, so the pest killing effect is better.

[0018] 2. The device sets the round rod in the groove of the groove rod. When the round rod moves, the groove rod swings back and forth. The groove rod moves in the area formed by the semicircular plates, and the accumulated insects are pushed out and enter the bottom for easy collection, thereby preventing the accumulation of too many insect carcasses from hindering the insect attracting effect and preventing the insect carcasses from being unable to fall and getting stuck between adjacent semicircular plates after being broken. In addition, the insect carcasses are gathered on both sides of the bottom box for easy collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 3 The partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 5 The partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 4 .

[0027] In the figure: 1, L-plate, 2, inlet box, 4, processing box, 5, hatch, 6, bottom box, 7, vertical slot, 8, fixed shaft, 9, vertical short rod, 10, mounting seat, 11, circular block, 12, trapezoidal inclined plate, 13, semicircular plate, 14, wide slot, 15, through hole, 16, horizontal axis, 17, storage slot, 18, motor, 19, round plate, 20, power shaft, 21, rocker, 22, door-shaped rod, 23, half gear, 24, connecting rod, 25, gear, 26, cross block, 27, through rod, 28, round rod, 29, mounting frame, 30, stirring rod, 31, swing slot rod, 32, cutter, 33, mounting shaft, 34, cross slot, 35, vertical slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.

[0029] Embodiment 1: The present invention includes a processing box 4, the processing box 4 is fixedly connected to a bottom box 6, the bottom box 6 is provided with a symmetrical storage slot 17, the processing box 4 is fixedly connected to an inlet box 2, the processing box 4 is fixedly connected to a group of semicircular plates 13, each of the semicircular plates 13 is respectively fixedly connected to a symmetrical trapezoidal inclined plate 12; the inlet box 2 is fixedly connected to a cross slot 34, the inlet box 2 is provided with a vertical slot 7 corresponding to the cross slot 34, a cross block 26 is provided in the cross slot 34, the cross block 26 bearing is connected to the installation shaft 33, the installation shaft 33 passes through the vertical slot 7; the installation shaft 33 is fixedly connected to a group of cutters 32, a group of the cutters 32 matches a group of symmetrical trapezoidal inclined plates 12 and a group of the semicircular plates 13.

[0030] The bottom box 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 10, the mounting base 10 is fixedly connected to the L-plate 1, the L-plate 1 is fixedly connected to the vertical short rod 9, the vertical short rod 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 8, the L-plate 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 18, the output shaft of the motor 18 passes through the L-plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the circular plate 19, the eccentric part of the circular plate 19 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 20, the fixed shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the rocker arm 21, the power shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the rocker arm 21, the rocker arm 21 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the half gear 23, the central axis of the half gear 23 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 24, the lower end of the connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected to the central axis of the gear 25, the gear 25 meshes with the half gear 23, and the gear 25 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 33.

[0031] The cutting knife 32 has a better killing effect and prevents the insects from running away after recovery. The cutting knife 32 keeps rotating while rising and falling, so the cutting effect is better.

[0032] The semicircular plate 13 is provided with a through hole 15 .

[0033] The processing box 4 is rotatably connected to the hatch 5 .

[0034] Insect attractants use sweet and sour liquid. The principle of sweet and sour liquid to attract and kill pests is that it can emit an attractive fragrance to insects. The sugar and acetic acid contained in it can effectively attract pests and eventually cause them to drown or damage their nervous system. Sweet and sour liquid usually includes a mixture of sugar, acetic acid and water, and sometimes alcohol is added to enhance its attraction. This method is relatively safe for humans and domestic animals because sweet and sour liquid is not as attractive to them as it is to some pests. In addition, the preparation method of sweet and sour liquid is simple and the production cost is low. It is an environmentally friendly and effective pest management tool. The insect repellent effect is best when the ratio of vinegar: sugar: wine: water in the sweet and sour liquid is 1:3:3:10. On this basis, if the cost of prevention and control is taken into consideration in the later stage, vinegar: sugar: wine: water = 1:3:3:20

[0035] The workflow of this embodiment is:

[0036] Add an appropriate amount of insect attractant into the storage tank 17.

[0037] The motor 18 is started at a fixed time to perform the insect killing operation, and insects are usually attracted. After the amount of attracted insects is sufficient, insect killing is performed.

[0038] When the motor 18 is working, it drives the circular plate 19 to rotate, the circular plate 19 drives the power shaft 20 to swing, the power shaft 20 drives the rocker 21 and the half gear 23 to swing back and forth, the half gear 23 drives the connecting rod 24 to swing, the connecting rod 24 drives the gear 25 to move, the gear 25 meshes with the half gear 23 to rotate, the gear 25 drives the installation shaft 33 and the cutter 32 to rotate, the installation shaft 33 drives the cross block 26 to reciprocate along the cross groove 34, so that the cutter 32 cuts the pests adhered to the trapezoidal inclined plate 12 and the semicircular plate 13, thereby achieving pest control.

[0039] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is further elaborated on the basis of embodiment 1, the L-plate 1 is fixedly connected to the symmetrical circular block 11, the power shaft 20 is arranged in the vertical slide groove 35, the vertical slide groove 35 is fixedly connected to the door-shaped rod 22, the upper side cross bars of the door-shaped rod 22 respectively pass through the symmetrical circular block 11, the door-shaped rod 23 is fixedly connected to the round rod 28, and the processing box 4 is provided with a wide groove 14 corresponding to the round rod 28.

[0040] The bottom box 6 is fixedly connected to the transverse shaft 16 , and the transverse shaft 16 is rotatably connected to a group of swing slot rods 31 . The round rod 28 is disposed in the slots of the group of swing slot rods 31 .

[0041] The swinging slot rod 31 pushes out the accumulated insects and allows them to enter the bottom for easy collection, thereby preventing the accumulation of too many insect carcasses that would hinder the insect attracting effect and preventing them from being unable to fall down and getting stuck between the adjacent semicircular plates 13 after being broken.

[0042] The workflow of this embodiment is:

[0043] The power shaft 20 swings in the vertical slide groove 35, the power shaft 20 drives the vertical slide groove 35 to move back and forth, the vertical slide groove 35 drives the door-shaped rod 22 to move back and forth along the circular block 11, the door-shaped rod 22 drives the round rod 28 to move along the groove of the swing groove rod 31, the round rod 28 drives the swing groove rod 31 to swing back and forth, the groove rod 31 moves in the area formed by the semicircular plates 13, the accumulated insects are pushed out and enter the bottom for easy collection, to prevent the accumulation of too many insect corpses from hindering the insect attracting effect, and to prevent them from being unable to fall after being broken and stuck between adjacent semicircular plates 13.

[0044] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is further elaborated on the basis of Embodiment 1 or 2, wherein the cross block 26 is fixedly connected to the through rod 27, the through rod 27 passes through the cross slot 34 and the processing box 4 and is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 29, the mounting bracket 29 is fixedly connected to two groups of stirring rods 30, and the two groups of stirring rods 30 are respectively arranged in the corresponding storage slots 17.

[0045] The stirring rod 30 is raised and lowered to stir the insect attractant liquid in the storage tank 17 to improve the volatilization and insect attractant effects.

[0046] The workflow of this embodiment is:

[0047] The cross block 26 drives the penetration rod 27 to move back and forth, the penetration rod 17 drives the mounting frame 29 to move back and forth, and the mounting frame 29 drives the stirring rod 30 to move up and down in the storage tank 17 to stir the insect attractant.

[0048] The device is driven by a motor 18 and adopts gear meshing to realize that a mounting frame 29 drives a stirring rod 30 to reciprocately lift and lower the insect attractant in a storage tank 17 to stir the insect attractant, thereby accelerating the volatilization of the insect attractant and making it attract pests. The cutter 32 keeps rotating while lifting and lowering to cut the pests adhered to the semicircular plate 13 and the trapezoidal inclined plate 12. The cutter 32 has a better killing effect and prevents the pests from escaping after recovery, thereby achieving a better insect killing effect.

[0049] The device arranges the round rod 28 in the groove of the groove rod 31. When the round rod 28 moves, the groove rod 31 swings back and forth. The groove rod 31 moves in the area formed by the semicircular plates 13, and the accumulated insects are pushed out and enter the bottom for easy collection, thereby preventing the accumulation of too many insect carcasses from hindering the insect attracting effect and preventing the insect carcasses from being unable to fall and getting stuck between adjacent semicircular plates 13 after being broken. In addition, the insect carcasses are gathered on both sides of the bottom box 6 for easy collection.

[0050] The above disclosure is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for attracting insects and sticky insects on fruit trees, comprising a treatment box (4), characterized in that: The processing box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom box (6), the bottom box (6) is provided with symmetrical storage slots (17), the processing box (4) is fixedly connected to the inlet box (2), the processing box (4) is fixedly connected to a group of semicircular plates (13), and each of the semicircular plates (13) is respectively fixedly connected to a symmetrical trapezoidal inclined plate (12); The inlet box (2) is fixedly connected to the cross slot (34); the inlet box (2) is provided with a vertical slot (7) corresponding to the cross slot (34); a cross block (26) is provided in the cross slot (34); the cross block (26) is bearing-connected to a mounting shaft (33); and the mounting shaft (33) passes through the vertical slot (7); The mounting shaft (33) is fixedly connected to a group of cutters (32), and the group of cutters (32) matches a group of symmetrical trapezoidal inclined plates (12) and a group of semicircular plates (13).

2. The device for attracting insects and sticky insects for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross block (26) is fixedly connected to a through rod (27), the through rod (27) passes through the cross slot (34) and the processing box (4) and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (29), the mounting frame (29) is fixedly connected to two groups of stirring rods (30), and the two groups of stirring rods (30) are respectively arranged in corresponding storage slots (17).

3. The device for attracting insects and sticky insects for fruit trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom box (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (10), the mounting seat (10) is fixedly connected to the L-plate (1), the L-plate (1) is fixedly connected to the vertical short rod (9), the vertical short rod (9) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (8), the L-plate (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (18), the output shaft of the motor (18) passes through the L-plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the circular plate (19), the eccentric part of the circular plate (19) is fixedly connected to the power shaft (20), the fixed shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the rocker (21), the power shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the rocker (21), the rocker (21) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the half gear (23), the central axis of the half gear (23) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (24), the lower end of the connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected to the central axis of the gear (25), the gear (25 meshes with the half gear (23), and the gear (25) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (33).

4. The device for attracting insects and sticky insects for fruit trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L-plate (1) is fixedly connected to a symmetrical circular block (11); the power shaft (20) is arranged in a vertical slide groove (35); the vertical slide groove (35) is fixedly connected to a gate-shaped rod (22); the upper side cross bars of the gate-shaped rod (22) respectively pass through the symmetrical circular blocks (11); the gate-shaped rod (23) is fixedly connected to a round rod (28); and the processing box (4) is provided with a wide groove (14) corresponding to the round rod (28).

5. The device for attracting insects and sticky insects for fruit trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom box (6) is fixedly connected to a transverse axis (16), the transverse axis (16) is rotatably connected to a group of swinging slot rods (31), and the round rod (28) is arranged in the slots of the group of swinging slot rods (31).

6. The device for attracting insects and sticky insects for fruit trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swinging groove rod (31) pushes out the accumulated insects and allows them to enter the lower part for easy collection, thereby preventing the accumulation of too many insect carcasses that would hinder the insect attracting effect and preventing the carcasses from being unable to fall down and getting stuck between the adjacent semicircular plates (13) after being broken.

7. The device for attracting insects and sticky insects for fruit trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring rod (30) is raised and lowered to stir the insect attractant liquid in the storage tank (17), thereby improving the volatilization and insect attractant effects.

8. The device for attracting insects and sticky insects for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting knife (32) has a better killing effect and prevents the insects from running away after recovery. The cutting knife (32) keeps rotating while rising and falling, so the cutting effect is better.

9. The device for attracting insects and sticky insects for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The semicircular plate (13) is provided with a through hole (15).

10. The device for attracting insects and sticky insects for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (4) is rotatably connected to the cabin door (5).