Insect control and prevention equipment for fruit and vegetable planting and use method of insect control and prevention equipment

Abstract

The invention belongs to insect control and prevention equipment, and particularly relates to insect control and prevention equipment for fruit and vegetable planting and a use method of the insect control and prevention equipment. The invention discloses insect control and prevention equipment for fruit and vegetable planting. The insect control and prevention equipment comprises a spraying mechanism and an advancing mechanism connected with the spraying mechanism; a mixture of liquid medicine and water is pumped out of the reservoir through the water pump, and a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the first nozzle, so that the liquid medicine is sprayed out from the first nozzle and the second nozzle through the water outlet of the water pump; under the combined action of a first spray head and a second spray head, sprayed pesticide liquid can be more uniform, the insect prevention effect is better, and the working efficiency is higher; according to the use method of the insect control and prevention equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, the use of a user is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to pest control and prevention equipment, and in particular, the present invention relates to pest control and prevention equipment for fruit and vegetable planting and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the growth of global population and the rise of food demand, agricultural production faces the dual challenges of increasing production and ensuring food safety. However, traditional pest management methods mainly rely on chemical pesticides, which not only pose a threat to the environment and human health, but may also lead to the enhancement of pest resistance. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop environmentally friendly and efficient pest control technologies. At present, there are many non-chemical pest control methods on the market, including biological control, physical barriers, mechanical capture, etc. Although these methods have reduced the use of chemical pesticides to a certain extent, there are still some limitations in practical applications, such as low efficiency, high cost or difficulty in large-scale application.

[0003] A Chinese patent (publication number: 211932231U) discloses a forestry pest control device, which facilitates the stirring of the agent through a simplified pest control device, so that the agent and water are sufficiently mixed without affecting the insecticidal effect of the agent, and it is convenient to control the length of the nozzle, so as to facilitate the insecticidal work on high trees. However, when spraying the medicine through the nozzle, the coverage of the liquid is not uniform and the efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention is made to solve the above problems, and aims to provide an insect control and pest prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting that sprays liquid more evenly and has high working efficiency. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A pest control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting comprises a spraying mechanism and a forward mechanism connected with the spraying mechanism.

[0006] The spraying mechanism includes a base, which is connected to the forward mechanism. A water reservoir is arranged on the base. A water pump is arranged on one side of the water reservoir. The water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water reservoir through a water pipe. A first connecting plate is arranged at the water outlet of the water pump. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to a first nozzle, and the first nozzle is mounted on the first connecting plate.

[0007] The forward mechanism comprises a roller, and the roller is arranged under the base, and one end of the base is connected with a pushing rod.

[0008] The first connecting plate is connected to the second connecting plate at both ends, the second connecting plate is provided with a second nozzle, the second nozzle is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, the top of the second connecting plate is connected to the third connecting plate, and the first gear is provided at the position of the third connecting plate facing the first nozzle.

[0009] The push rod comprises a first push rod and a second push rod, wherein the first push rod is connected to one end of the base, the second push rod is connected to the other end of the base, and the first push rod and the second push rod are connected via a first connecting rod.

[0010] A baffle is arranged between the push rod and the water reservoir, and the baffle is connected to the base.

[0011] The baffle is provided with transparent glass.

[0012] The base is a flat plate, and the first push rod and the second push rod are L-shaped structures.

[0013] The first connecting rod is provided with at least one.

[0014] A method for using an insect control and pest prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 101, preparing a water-drug mixture in a water reservoir;

[0016] Step 102, turning on the water pump;

[0017] Step 103, the user pushes the push rod to drive the base forward;

[0018] Step 104, after use, turn off the water pump, and clean the water reservoir, the first nozzle and the second nozzle.

[0019] The technical effect of the present invention is as follows: when in use, hold the first push rod with one hand and the second push rod with the other hand, push the base, let the roller roll, and drive the base forward; the water pump extracts a mixture of liquid medicine and water from the water reservoir, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the first nozzle, so that the liquid medicine is sprayed out from the first nozzle through the water outlet of the water pump; the liquid medicine sprayed from the first nozzle can hit the first gear, the first gear will rotate, and spray the liquid medicine to the surrounding; the baffle is connected to the base. The baffle can prevent the liquid medicine from spraying toward the operator to protect the safety of the operator; transparent glass is provided on the baffle. The operator can see the field of vision in front clearly through the transparent glass without obstruction of the field of vision. The joint action of the first nozzle and the second nozzle can make the sprayed liquid medicine more uniform and the work efficiency higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] This specification includes the following drawings, which show the following contents:

[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall structural diagram of an insect control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to the present invention.

[0022] The markings in the figure are: 1. Spraying mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Water reservoir; 103. Water pump; 104. First gear; 105. First connecting plate; 106. First nozzle; 107. Second nozzle; 108. Third connecting plate; 2. Forward mechanism; 201. Roller; 3. Push rod; 301. First push rod; 302. Second push rod; 303. First connecting rod; 4. Baffle; 5. Transparent glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further explained in detail below by describing the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, with the aim of helping those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention and facilitating their implementation.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, an insect control and pest prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting includes a spraying mechanism 1 and a forward mechanism 2 connected to the spraying mechanism 1. The spraying mechanism 1 is responsible for spraying the liquid medicine completely and evenly, and the forward mechanism 2 is responsible for driving the entire device forward or backward, which can ensure that the liquid medicine covers a wider area and can spray different areas.

[0025] The spraying mechanism 1 includes a base 101, which is connected to the advancing mechanism 2. A water reservoir 102 is provided on the base 101. The water reservoir 102 contains a mixture of liquid medicine and water. A water pump 103 is provided on one side of the water reservoir 102. The water inlet of the water pump 103 is connected to the water reservoir 102 through a water pipe. A first connecting plate 105 is provided at the water outlet of the water pump 103. The water outlet of the water pump 103 is connected to a first nozzle 106, which is installed on the first connecting plate 105. The water pump 103 extracts the mixture of liquid medicine and water from the water reservoir 102. The water outlet of the water pump 103 is connected to the first nozzle 106, so that the liquid medicine is sprayed out from the first nozzle 106 through the water outlet of the water pump 103.

[0026] The forward mechanism 2 includes a roller 201, which is arranged under the base 101. The roller 201 is connected to the base 1001 through a rotating shaft. There are at least four rollers 201, which are distributed on both sides of the base 101. One end of the base 101 is connected to a pushing rod 3; the roller 201 pushes the pushing rod 3 to make the roller 201 roll on the ground and drive the base 101 forward.

[0027] The first connecting plate 105 is connected to the second connecting plate 109 at both ends, and the second connecting plate 109 is provided with a second nozzle 107, which is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 103. The top of the second connecting plate 109 is connected to the third connecting plate 108, and the first gear 104 is provided at the position of the third connecting plate 108 facing the first nozzle 106. Through holes are provided on both sides and the front end of the first nozzle 106, and the liquid medicine is sprayed out from the through holes on both sides and the front end. The second nozzle 107 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 103 through a water pipe, and the water pipe is provided in the second connecting plate 109. A part of the liquid medicine coming out of the water outlet of the water pump 103 can be sprayed out through the second nozzle 107, and the other part can be sprayed out through both sides and the front end of the first nozzle 106, which greatly increases the spraying efficiency. The liquid medicine sprayed by the first nozzle 106 can hit the first gear 104, and the first gear 104 will rotate and spray the liquid medicine to the surrounding.

[0028] The push rod 3 includes a first push rod 301 and a second push rod 302. The first push rod 301 is connected to one end of the base 101, and the second push rod 302 is connected to the other end of the base 101. The first push rod 301 and the second push rod 302 are connected by a first connecting rod 303. When in use, one hand holds the first push rod 301, and the other hand holds the second push rod 302, and the base 101 is pushed to make the roller 201 roll. The first connecting rod 303 can connect the first push rod 301 and the second push rod 302 to make the first push rod 301 and the second push rod 302 more stable. The operator can change the spraying direction by rotating and adjusting the angles of the first push rod 301 and the second push rod 302 to ensure that the liquid medicine can evenly cover all parts of the fruit and vegetable plants, especially the areas with dense insect pests.

[0029] A baffle plate 4 is provided between the push rod 3 and the water reservoir 102, and the baffle plate 4 is connected to the base 101. The baffle plate 4 can prevent the liquid medicine from spraying toward the operator, thereby protecting the operator's safety.

[0030] The baffle 4 is provided with a transparent glass 5. The operator can see the front view clearly through the transparent glass 5 without obstruction of the view. The operator can observe the spraying effect and the coverage of the liquid medicine through the transparent glass 5 on the baffle 4. If it is found that some areas are not sprayed sufficiently, the travel path or speed of the equipment can be adjusted to perform additional spraying.

[0031] The base 101 is a flat plate, and the first push rod 301 and the second push rod 302 are L-shaped structures. The first push rod 301 and the second push rod 302 are arranged in an L-shaped structure, which is convenient for operators to hold.

[0032] At least one first connecting rod 303 is provided. The first connecting rod 303 can strengthen the connection strength between the first push rod 301 and the second push rod 302.

[0033] A method for using an insect control and pest prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting comprises the following steps:

[0034] Step 101, preparing a water-drug mixture in a water reservoir 102;

[0035] Step 102, turn on the water pump 103; the water pump 103 transports the liquid medicine mixture from the water reservoir 103 to the first nozzle 106 and the second nozzle 107, a part of the liquid medicine is sprayed out from both sides of the first nozzle 106, and the other part of the liquid medicine hits the first gear 104, and the first gear 104 throws the liquid medicine out.

[0036] Step 103: The user pushes the push rod 3 to drive the base 101 forward to spray the liquid medicine to the insect infestation area.

[0037] Step 104, after use, the operator should turn off the pump 103 and drain the remaining liquid medicine in the reservoir 102 to prevent the liquid medicine from being stored for a long time and causing corrosion to the equipment. Clean the first nozzle 106 and the second nozzle 107 to ensure that the nozzles are not blocked by the residual liquid medicine. In addition, check the connection parts between the roller 201 and the push rod 3 to ensure that the equipment is still in good working order when it is used next time.

[0038] Functions and Effects of the Embodiments

[0039] When in use, hold the first push rod 301 with one hand and the second push rod 302 with the other hand, push the base 101, let the roller 201 roll, and drive the base 101 forward; the water pump 103 extracts the mixture of liquid medicine and water from the water reservoir 102, and the water outlet of the water pump 103 is connected with the first nozzle, so that the liquid medicine is sprayed out from the first nozzle 106 and the second nozzle 107 through the water outlet of the water pump 103; the liquid medicine sprayed from the first nozzle 106 can hit the first gear 104, and the first gear 104 will rotate and spray the liquid medicine around; the baffle 4 is connected to the base 101. The baffle 4 can prevent the liquid medicine from spraying toward the operator to protect the safety of the operator; the baffle 4 is provided with a transparent glass 5. The operator can see the front view clearly through the transparent glass 5 without obstructing the view. The operator can observe the spraying effect and the coverage of the liquid medicine through the transparent glass 5 on the baffle 4. If it is found that some areas are not fully sprayed, the equipment can be adjusted to spray more by adjusting the path or speed of the equipment. After use, the operator should turn off the pump 103 and drain the remaining liquid medicine in the reservoir 102 to prevent the equipment from being corroded by the liquid medicine stored for a long time. Clean the first nozzle 106 and the second nozzle 107 to ensure that the nozzles are not blocked by the residual liquid medicine. In addition, check the connecting parts of the roller 201 and the push rod 3 to ensure that the equipment is still in good working order when it is used next time. The combined action of the first nozzle and the second nozzle can make the sprayed liquid medicine more uniform, the insect repellent effect better, and the work efficiency higher.

[0040] The present invention is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned methods. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention; or the above-mentioned concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insect control and pest prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting, characterized in that: It comprises a spraying mechanism (1) and a forward movement mechanism (2) connected to the spraying mechanism (1).

2. The insect control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1 is characterized by: The spraying mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), the base (101) being connected to the advancing mechanism (2), a water reservoir (102) being arranged on the base (101), a water pump (103) being arranged on one side of the water reservoir (102), a water inlet of the water pump (103) being connected to the water reservoir (102) via a water pipe, a first connecting plate (105) being arranged at the water outlet of the water pump (103), a first nozzle (106) being connected to the water outlet of the water pump (103), and the first nozzle (106) being mounted on the first connecting plate (105).

3. The insect control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The advancing mechanism (2) comprises a roller (201), wherein the roller (201) is arranged under the base (101), and one end of the base (101) is connected to a pushing rod (3).

4. The insect control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first connecting plate (105) is connected to a second connecting plate (109) at both ends, a second nozzle (107) is arranged on the second connecting plate (109), the second nozzle (107) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (103), the top end of the second connecting plate (109) is connected to a third connecting plate (108), and a first gear (104) is arranged at a position of the third connecting plate (108) directly opposite to the first nozzle (106).

5. The insect control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 3 is characterized by: The push rod (3) comprises a first push rod (301) and a second push rod (302), wherein the first push rod (301) is connected to one end of the base (101), and the second push rod (302) is connected to the other end of the base (101), and the first push rod (301) and the second push rod (302) are connected via a first connecting rod (303).

6. The insect control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 3 is characterized by: A baffle (4) is provided between the push rod (3) and the water reservoir (102), and the baffle (4) is connected to the base (101).

7. The insect control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: Transparent glass (5) is arranged on the baffle (4).

8. The insect control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (101) is a flat plate, and the first push rod (301) and the second push rod (302) are L-shaped structures.

9. The insect control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (303) is provided with at least one.

10. A method for using the pest control and prevention device for fruit and vegetable planting according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 101, preparing a water-drug mixture in a water reservoir (102); Step 102, turn on the water pump (103); Step 103, the user pushes the push rod (3) to drive the base (101) forward; Step 104, after use, turn off the water pump (103), clean the water reservoir (102), the first nozzle 106 and the second nozzle 107.

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