Grinding equipment for stone machining

By designing stone processing grinding equipment that automatically replaces and adjusts grinding mechanisms, the problem of frequent replacement of grinding discs for different types of stones has been solved, and the efficiency and convenience of grinding operations have been improved.

CN119388284AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07江苏迈奇重工机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411658984.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the different degrees of polishing and polishing of different types of stones, existing stone processing and grinding equipment require frequent replacement of different numbers of grinding discs, resulting in reduced working efficiency.

Method used

A grinding equipment for stone processing is designed, including an automatic replacement mechanism and an adjustment grinding mechanism. The grinding disc is replaced as needed through the automatic replacement mechanism, and the adaptive adjustment of the grinding disc position is achieved through the adjustment grinding mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of stone grinding operations, reduces the time and labor force for replacing grinding discs, and improves the convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses grinding equipment for stone machining, and relates to the technical field of stone machining grinding, the grinding equipment comprises a bottom plate main body, a supporting plate is mounted at the top end of the bottom plate main body, a grinding table is supported at the top end of the supporting plate, a feeding mechanism is mounted on one side of the bottom plate main body, and a stone conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism; a through groove is formed in the middle of the polishing table, a stand column is installed at the top end of the polishing table, an adjusting polishing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the stand column, an automatic replacing mechanism is installed on one side of the stand column, an automatic discharging mechanism is installed on one side of the polishing table, and a stone conveying mechanism is arranged at the end, away from the automatic discharging mechanism, of the polishing table. The feeding mechanism comprises a mounting frame mounted on one side of the bottom plate body. According to the stone grinding device, full-automatic stone grinding operation is achieved, when stone with different smoothness requirements is ground, grinding discs with different mesh numbers can be automatically replaced in the stone grinding process, the manual replacement time is shortened, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stone processing and grinding, and in particular to a grinding device for stone processing. Background Art

[0002] Stone is a high-end building decoration material that can be seen everywhere and is widely used. Synthetic stone is made of crushed natural stone and is pressurized and polished with adhesives. It has a variety of shapes. Stone grinding is a mechanical grinding and polishing device with the characteristics of good product roundness, high brightness and high efficiency.

[0003] When using existing stone processing and grinding equipment, different types of stones require different degrees of grinding and polishing, so the mesh size of the grinding discs required will also be different. During the operation, it is necessary to frequently replace the grinding discs with different mesh sizes for grinding operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces the efficiency of the grinding operation, and is inconvenient for users. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a stone processing grinding equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a grinding device for stone processing to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that since the degree of grinding and polishing required for different types of stone may be different, the mesh numbers of the grinding discs required may also be different. During the operation, it is necessary to frequently replace the grinding discs with different mesh numbers for grinding operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the efficiency of the grinding operation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a grinding device for stone processing, comprising a base plate main body, a support plate is installed at the top of the base plate main body, a grinding table is supported at the top of the support plate, a feeding mechanism is installed on one side of the base plate main body, a stone conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, a through slot is opened in the middle of the grinding table, a column is installed at the top of the grinding table, an adjustment grinding mechanism is arranged on the top of the column, an automatic changing mechanism is installed on one side of the column, an automatic unloading mechanism is installed on one side of the grinding table, and a stone conveying mechanism is arranged on the end of the grinding table away from the automatic unloading mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a mounting frame installed on one side of the base plate main body, a feeding motor is installed on the top of the mounting frame, a transmission shaft is installed on one end of the feeding motor, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and a driven shaft is sleeved on one side of the conveyor belt; the stone conveying mechanism comprises a support box installed on the top of the base plate main body, the support box The top of the supporting box is provided with a movable positioning platform, and a conveying motor is installed in the interior of the supporting box, and a conveying screw rod is installed on the top of the conveying motor, and a conveying nut is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying screw rod, and a fixing block is installed on the outer wall of the conveying nut; the automatic changing mechanism comprises a changing box installed on one side of the column, the top of the changing box is provided with a cover plate, a driving motor is installed on one side of the changing box, one end of the driving motor is provided with a two-way adjusting screw rod, the outer wall of the two-way adjusting screw rod is sleeved on the movable nut, the outer wall of the movable nut is connected with a movable plate, a connecting arm is installed on one side of the movable plate, a fixing splint is installed on one end of the connecting arm, and a placing groove is provided on one side of the changing box; the automatic unloading mechanism comprises a fixed plate arranged on one side of the grinding table, a unloading hydraulic cylinder is installed in the interior of the fixed plate, a telescopic driving rod is installed on one side of the unloading hydraulic cylinder, one end of the telescopic driving rod is connected with a unloading pushing plate, and a limiting plate is installed on the end of the grinding table away from the fixed plate

[0006] The stone conveying mechanism also includes a limiting shaft inserted into one side of the mobile positioning platform, positioning motors are installed on both sides of the mobile positioning platform, a positioning screw is installed at one end of the positioning motor, a positioning nut is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning screw, a movable block is installed on the outer wall of the positioning nut, a mounting groove is provided at the top of the movable block, a driving hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the mounting groove, a hydraulic cylinder driving shaft is installed at the top of the driving hydraulic cylinder, a positioning splint is connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder driving shaft, a limiting slide groove is provided at the top of the mobile positioning platform, and the stone to be polished is placed on the top of the mobile positioning platform.

[0007] The adjusting and polishing mechanism includes a first adjusting box installed on the top of the column, a first adjusting motor is installed inside the first adjusting box, a first adjusting screw is installed at one end of the first adjusting motor, a first screw nut is sleeved on the outer wall of the first adjusting screw, a moving block is installed on the outer wall of the first screw nut, a second adjusting box is installed at one end of the moving block, a second adjusting motor is installed inside the second adjusting box, a second adjusting screw is installed at one end of the second adjusting motor, a second adjusting nut is sleeved on the outer wall of the second adjusting screw, and a sliding block is installed on the outer wall of the second adjusting nut.

[0008] The adjusting and grinding mechanism also includes a protection box installed at the bottom end of the sliding block, an installation box is installed inside the protection box, a grinding hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the installation box, a lifting rod is installed at the bottom end of the grinding hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the lifting rod is connected to the grinding box, a grinding motor is installed inside the grinding box, a motor drive shaft is installed at the bottom end of the grinding motor, and a grinding disc is fixed to the bottom end of the motor drive shaft.

[0009] The regulating and polishing mechanism also includes a mounting plate installed on the top of the sliding block, a cooling water tank is installed on the top of the mounting plate, a water inlet is opened on the top of the cooling water tank, a water pump is installed on the top of the cooling water tank, a water pump is installed at one end of the water pump, a water pump is installed at the end of the water pump away from the water pump, a drain pipe is installed, and a cooling nozzle is connected to the bottom end of the drain pipe.

[0010] The automatic replacement mechanism also includes a mounting screw mounted on the top of the grinding disc, and a thread groove is provided inside the motor drive shaft.

[0011] The stone transmission mechanism includes a support platform installed at one end of the base plate body, a first transmission motor is installed at the top of the support platform, a driving transmission rod is installed at one side of the first transmission motor, a transmission gear is installed on the outer wall of the driving transmission rod, a transmission belt is meshed on the outer wall of the transmission gear, a driven gear is meshed on the end of the transmission belt away from the transmission gear, a transmission belt is installed on one end of the transmission belt, a second transmission motor is installed on one side of the support platform, a transmission shaft is installed at one end of the second transmission motor, a conveyor belt is connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a driven shaft is installed on the end of the conveyor belt away from the transmission shaft, and a transmission port is provided on the side of the conveyor belt away from the transmission belt.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The present invention automatically conveys the stone material through the stone conveying mechanism before the stone material is polished. When the stone material needs to be polished, the stone material to be polished can be placed on the conveyor belt at the top of the mounting frame, and the feeding motor is turned on so that the transmission shaft drives the conveyor belt to convey the stone material to be polished, thereby conveying the stone material to be polished to the top of the mobile positioning platform. Before the conveying, the positioning clamping plate is driven by the driving hydraulic cylinder to retract into the inside of the mounting groove, so that the conveying of the stone material to be polished by the conveyor belt will not be affected. When the stone to be polished is moved and transported, the present invention performs the conveying operation through the stone conveying mechanism. After the stone to be polished is transported to the top of the mobile positioning platform through the conveyor belt, the driving hydraulic cylinder inside the installation groove is first opened so that the hydraulic cylinder driving shaft drives the positioning clamping plate to move upward, and at the same time, the two groups of positioning motors on both sides of the mobile positioning platform are turned on to rotate the two groups of positioning screw rods, and then the two groups of positioning nuts are driven to move closer to each other under the rotation action of the positioning screw rods, and the movement of the positioning nuts will drive the movable block and the positioning clamping plate to move closer to each other, so that the four The positioning clamp is assembled to clamp and fix the stone to be polished, which increases the stability of the stone to be polished during the polishing process and the upward movement process. After the stone to be polished is fixed on the top of the mobile positioning platform, the conveying motor inside the support box is turned on again to rotate the conveying screw rod, and then under the rotation of the conveying screw rod, the conveying nut is driven to move upward along the outer wall of the conveying screw rod. Under the movement of the conveying nut, the fixed block, the mobile positioning platform and the stone to be polished are synchronously driven to move upward until the stone to be polished is moved to the top of the polishing platform, which is convenient for the polishing operation. When the stone to be polished is being polished, the polishing work is performed by adjusting the polishing mechanism. When the stone to be polished moves to the top of the polishing table, the polishing hydraulic cylinder inside the installation box is opened, so that the lifting rod drives the polishing box to move downward. When the polishing box moves downward, the polishing motor inside the polishing box is turned on, so that the motor driving shaft drives the polishing disc to rotate, thereby the stone to be polished on the top of the polishing table is polished by the polishing disc. During polishing, the water pump at the top of the cooling water tank can be turned on at the same time, so that the water pump pipe draws the cooling water inside the cooling water tank into the drain pipe, and then the cooling water is discharged from the cooling nozzle at the bottom of the drain pipe, thereby cooling the polishing of the polishing disc. At the same time, when it is necessary to adjust the front and rear polishing positions of the polishing disc with respect to the stone to be polished, the first adjusting motor inside the first adjusting box can be turned on. The first adjusting screw is rotated, and then the rotation of the first adjusting screw will drive the first screw nut to move straightly left and right along the outer wall of the first adjusting screw. Under the movement of the first screw nut, the moving block, the second adjusting box and the grinding disc will be synchronously driven to move straightly left and right, so that it is convenient for the user to adaptively adjust the front and rear grinding positions of the grinding disc. When it is necessary to adjust the left and right grinding positions of the grinding disc, the second adjusting motor inside the second adjusting box can be turned on to make the second adjusting screw rotate, and then under the rotation of the second adjusting screw, the second adjusting nut will be driven to move straightly left and right along the outer wall of the second adjusting screw. At the same time as the second adjusting nut moves, the sliding block and the grinding disc will be driven to move left and right synchronously for adjustment, so that it is convenient for the user to adaptively adjust the left and right grinding positions of the grinding disc. When grinding stone, the present invention can automatically replace the required grinding disc according to the smoothness required for grinding through the automatic replacement mechanism, wherein when the grinding disc needs to be replaced, the height of the grinding disc is adjusted to a suitable replacement height through the grinding hydraulic cylinder and the lifting rod, and then the first adjusting motor is turned on, and the grinding disc is driven to move toward the replacement box through the first adjusting screw rod and the first screw rod nut until the grinding disc is moved to the placement groove on one side of the replacement box, and then the driving motor is turned on to make the bidirectional adjusting screw rod rotate, and under the rotation action of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod, the two adjacent groups of moving nuts on the outer wall of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod are driven to move closer to each other, and the movement of the two groups of moving nuts will drive the moving plate, the connecting arm and the fixed splint to move closer to each other, and the grinding disc is clamped and fixed by the two groups of fixed splints. The second adjusting motor is then turned on to drive the motor drive shaft to move left or right to a suitable top of the grinding disc, and then the motor drive shaft is driven downward by the grinding hydraulic cylinder and the lifting rod, and the grinding motor is turned on at the same time, so that the mounting screw is installed into the threaded groove at the bottom end of the motor drive shaft again. At this time, the driving motor is turned on again, so that the two-way adjusting screw and the moving nut drive the moving plate, the connecting arm and the fixed splint to move in the opposite direction, so that the fixed splint releases the grinding disc, and the replaced grinding disc can be taken out of the placement slot, which is convenient for the user to automatically replace the grinding disc; After the stone is polished, the present invention collects the polished stones in a centralized manner through the automatic unloading mechanism and the stone transmission mechanism, which is convenient for users to carry out centralized processing. When the stone to be polished on the top of the mobile positioning platform is polished, the unloading hydraulic cylinder inside the fixed plate at one end of the polishing platform is opened, so that the telescopic driving rod drives the unloading push plate to move to the right. When the polished stone is pushed onto the conveyor belt by the unloading push plate, the first transmission motor and the second transmission motor are turned on, so that the polished stone can be transported to the transmission port through the transmission belt and the conveyor belt, which is convenient for users to carry out centralized processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0015] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the top view of a grinding device for stone processing according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a through groove structure of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0017] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stone conveying mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0018] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0019] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a stone conveying mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0020] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the positioning structure of a stone conveying mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0021] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjusting and grinding mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0023] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjusting device in an adjusting and grinding mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0024] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding device in an adjusting and grinding mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0025] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the automatic replacement mechanism structure of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0026] Fig.13 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an automatic replacement mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0027] Fig.14 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic unloading mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0028] Fig.15 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stone transmission mechanism of a grinding device for stone processing.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate body; 2. Support plate; 3. Grinding table; 4. Feeding mechanism; 401. Mounting frame; 402. Feeding motor; 403. Transmission shaft; 404. Driven shaft; 405. Conveyor belt; 5. Stone conveying mechanism; 501. Support box; 502. Mobile positioning table; 503. Conveying motor; 504. Conveying screw rod; 505. Conveying nut; 506. Fixed block; 507. Limiting shaft; 508. Positioning motor; 509. Positioning screw rod; 510. Positioning nut; 511. Movable block; 512. Mounting slot; 513. Driving hydraulic cylinder ; 514, hydraulic cylinder drive shaft; 515, positioning splint; 516, limit slide; 517, stone to be polished; 6, through slot; 7, column; 8, adjustment and polishing mechanism; 801, first adjustment box; 802, first adjustment motor; 803, first adjustment screw rod; 804, first screw rod nut; 805, moving block; 806, second adjustment box; 807, second adjustment motor; 808, second adjustment nut; 809, sliding block; 810, protection box; 811, installation box; 812, hydraulic cylinder for polishing; 813, lifting rod; 814, polishing box; 81 5. Motor for grinding; 816. Motor drive shaft; 817. Grinding disc; 818. Mounting plate; 819. Cooling water tank; 820. Water inlet; 821. Water pump; 822. Water pipe; 823. Drain pipe; 824. Cooling nozzle; 825. Second adjustment screw; 9. Automatic replacement mechanism; 901. Replacement box; 902. Cover plate; 903. Drive motor; 904. Two-way adjustment screw; 905. Moving nut; 906. Moving plate; 907. Connecting arm; 908. Fixing splint; 909. Placement slot; 910. Mounting screw; 911. Screw Grooves; 10. Automatic unloading mechanism; 1001. Fixed plate; 1002. Hydraulic cylinder for unloading; 1003. Telescopic driving rod; 1004. Unloading push plate; 1005. Limiting plate; 11. Stone transmission mechanism; 1101. Support table; 1102. First transmission motor; 1103. Transmission gear; 1104. Driving transmission rod; 1105. Transmission belt; 1106. Transmission belt; 1107. Driven gear; 1108. Second transmission motor; 1109. Transmission shaft; 1110. Conveyor belt; 1111. Driven shaft; 1112. Transmission port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The present invention provides Figure 1-15The grinding equipment for stone processing shown in the figure comprises a base plate body 1, a support plate 2 is installed on the top of the base plate body 1, a grinding table 3 is supported on the top of the support plate 2, a feeding mechanism 4 is installed on one side of the base plate body 1, a stone conveying mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 4, a through slot 6 is opened in the middle of the grinding table 3, a column 7 is installed on the top of the grinding table 3, an adjusting grinding mechanism 8 is arranged on the top of the column 7, an automatic replacement mechanism 9 is installed on one side of the column 7, an automatic unloading mechanism 10 is installed on one side of the grinding table 3, and a stone conveying mechanism 11 is arranged on the end of the grinding table 3 away from the automatic unloading mechanism 10; the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a mounting frame 401 installed on one side of the base plate body 1, a feeding motor 402 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 401, and a feeding motor 402 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 401. A transmission shaft 403 is installed at one end of the motor 402, and a conveyor belt 405 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 403. A driven shaft 404 is sleeved on one side of the conveyor belt 405. When it is necessary to grind the stone, the stone 517 to be polished can be placed on the conveyor belt 405 at the top of the mounting frame 401, and the feeding motor 402 is turned on, so that the transmission shaft 403 drives the conveyor belt 405 to transport the stone 517 to be polished, thereby transporting the stone 517 to the top of the mobile positioning platform 502. Before this transportation, the positioning clamp 515 is retracted into the interior of the mounting groove 512 by driving the hydraulic cylinder 513, so it will not affect the conveyor belt 405 to transport the stone 517 to be polished; the stone conveying mechanism 5 The automatic replacement mechanism 9 comprises a replacement box 901 installed on one side of the column 7, a cover plate 902 is installed on the top of the replacement box 901, a driving motor 903 is installed on one side of the replacement box 901, a bidirectional adjustment screw 904 is installed on one end of the driving motor 903, a moving nut 905 is sleeved on the outer wall of the delivery screw 504, and a fixing block 506 is installed on the outer wall of the delivery nut 505; the automatic replacement mechanism 9 comprises a replacement box 901 installed on one side of the column 7, a cover plate 902 is installed on the top of the replacement box 901, a driving motor 903 is installed on one side of the replacement box 901, a bidirectional adjustment screw 904 is installed on one end of the driving motor 903, a moving nut 905 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional adjustment screw 904, and a moving plate 506 is connected to the outer wall of the moving nut 905. 906, a connecting arm 907 is installed on one side of the movable plate 906, a fixed clamping plate 908 is installed on one end of the connecting arm 907, and a placement slot 909 is opened on one side of the replacement box 901; the automatic unloading mechanism 10 includes a fixed plate 1001 arranged on one side of the grinding table 3, a hydraulic cylinder 1002 for unloading is installed inside the fixed plate 1001, a telescopic driving rod 1003 is installed on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 1002 for unloading, a telescopic driving rod 1003 is installed on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 1002 for unloading, and a telescopic driving rod 1003 is connected to a unloading push plate 1004 at one end, and a limiting plate 1005 is installed on one end of the grinding table 3 away from the fixed plate 1001, wherein when the grinding of the stone 517 to be polished on the top of the mobile positioning table 502 is completed, by opening the hydraulic cylinder 1002 for unloading inside the fixed plate 1001 at one end of the grinding table 3,The telescopic driving rod 1003 drives the unloading push plate 1004 to move to the right, and the unloading push plate 1004 pushes the polished stone to the stone conveying mechanism 11, and then the stone conveying mechanism 11 collects and processes the stone in a centralized manner. When the present invention is used, the stone 517 to be polished is placed on the conveyor belt 405 at the top of the mounting frame 401, and the feeding motor 402 is turned on, so that the transmission shaft 403 drives the conveyor belt 405 to convey the stone 517 to be polished, thereby conveying the stone 517 to the top of the mobile positioning platform 502. Before this conveying, the positioning clamping plate 515 is retracted into the interior of the mounting groove 512 by driving the hydraulic cylinder 513, so it will not affect the conveyor belt 405 to convey the stone 517 to be polished. When the stone 517 to be polished is transported to the top of the mobile positioning platform 502 through the conveyor belt 405, the driving hydraulic cylinder 513 inside the mounting groove 512 is first opened, so that the hydraulic cylinder driving shaft 514 drives the positioning clamping plate 515 to move upward, and at the same time, the two groups of positioning motors 508 on both sides of the mobile positioning platform 502 are turned on, so that the two groups of positioning screw rods 509 are rotated, and then under the rotation of the positioning screw rods 509, the two groups of positioning nuts 510 are driven to move closer to each other, and the movement of the positioning nuts 510 will drive the movable block 511 and the positioning clamping plate 515 to move closer to each other, so that the four groups of positioning clamping plates 515 clamp and fix the stone 517 to be polished, which increases the stone 517 to be polished during polishing. In order to ensure stability during the process and during the upward movement, when the stone material 517 to be polished is fixed on the top of the movable positioning platform 502, the conveying motor 503 inside the support box 501 is opened again to make the conveying screw 504 rotate, and then under the rotation of the conveying screw 504, the conveying nut 505 is driven to move upward along the outer wall of the conveying screw 504, and under the movement of the conveying nut 505, the fixed block 506, the movable positioning platform 502 and the stone material 517 to be polished are synchronously driven to move upward until the stone material 517 to be polished is moved to the top of the polishing table 3, so as to facilitate the polishing operation. When the stone material 517 to be polished moves to the top of the polishing table 3, the polishing hydraulic cylinder 812 inside the mounting box 811 is opened, The lifting rod 813 drives the grinding box 814 to move downward. When the grinding box 814 moves downward, the grinding motor 815 inside the grinding box 814 is turned on, so that the motor drive shaft 816 drives the grinding disc 817 to rotate, so that the grinding disc 817 can grind the stone 517 to be grinded on the top of the grinding table 3. During grinding, the water pump 821 at the top of the cooling water tank 819 can be turned on at the same time, so that the water pump 822 draws the cooling water inside the cooling water tank 819 into the drain pipe 823, and then the cooling water is discharged by the cooling nozzle 824 at the bottom of the drain pipe 823, so as to cool down the grinding of the grinding disc 817. At the same time, when it is necessary to adjust the front and rear grinding positions of the grinding disc 817 on the stone 517 to be grinded,The first adjusting motor 802 in the first adjusting box 801 can be turned on to rotate the first adjusting screw rod 803, and then the first screw nut 804 is driven to move forward and backward along the outer wall of the first adjusting screw rod 803 under the rotation of the first adjusting screw rod 803. Under the movement of the first screw nut 804, the moving block 805, the second adjusting box 806 and the grinding disc 817 are synchronously driven to move forward and backward in a straight line, so that the user can adjust the front and rear grinding position of the grinding disc 817 adaptively. When the left and right grinding position of the grinding disc 817 needs to be adjusted, the second adjusting motor 807 in the second adjusting box 806 can be turned on to rotate the second adjusting screw rod 825. Then, under the rotation of the second adjusting screw 825, the second adjusting nut 808 will be driven to move left and right in a straight line along the outer wall of the second adjusting screw 825. While the second adjusting nut 808 is moving, the sliding block 809 and the grinding disc 817 will be driven to move left and right synchronously for adjustment, so as to facilitate the user to adaptively adjust the left and right grinding positions of the grinding disc 817. When the grinding disc 817 needs to be replaced during the grinding process, the height of the grinding disc 817 is adjusted to a suitable replacement height through the grinding hydraulic cylinder 812 and the lifting rod 813, and then the first adjusting motor 802 is turned on, and the grinding disc 817 is driven to move toward the replacement box 901 through the first adjusting screw 803 and the first screw nut 804 until it is The grinding disc 817 is moved to the placement slot 909 on one side of the replacement box 901, and then the driving motor 903 is turned on to rotate the bidirectional adjustment screw rod 904. Under the rotation of the bidirectional adjustment screw rod 904, the two adjacent sets of movable nuts 905 on the outer wall of the bidirectional adjustment screw rod 904 are driven to move closer to each other. The movement of the two sets of movable nuts 905 will drive the movable plate 906, the connecting arm 907 and the fixed clamping plate 908 to move closer to each other, and the grinding disc 817 is clamped and fixed by the two sets of fixed clamping plates 908. At this time, the grinding motor 815 can be turned on to rotate the motor drive shaft 816, and the mounting screw 910 can be moved from the thread groove 911 through the rotation of the motor drive shaft 816. 816 to move to the left or right to the top of the appropriate grinding disc 817, and then the motor drive shaft 816 is driven by the grinding hydraulic cylinder 812 and the lifting rod 813 to move downward, and the grinding motor 815 is turned on at the same time, so that the mounting screw 910 is installed again into the thread groove 911 at the bottom end of the motor drive shaft 816, and the driving motor 903 is turned on again at this time, so that the two-way adjusting screw 904 and the moving nut 905 drive the moving plate 906, the connecting arm 907 and the fixed splint 908 to move in the opposite direction, so that the fixed splint 908 releases the grinding disc 817,At this time, the replaced grinding disc 817 can be taken out from the placement slot 909, which is convenient for the user to automatically replace the grinding disc 817. When the grinding of the stone 517 to be ground on the top of the mobile positioning platform 502 is completed, the unloading hydraulic cylinder 1002 inside the fixed plate 1001 at one end of the grinding platform 3 is opened, so that the telescopic driving rod 1003 drives the unloading push plate 1004 to move to the right. When the polished stone is pushed onto the conveyor belt 1105 by the unloading push plate 1004, the first transmission motor 1102 and the second transmission motor 1108 are turned on, and the polished stone can be transported to the transmission port 1112 through the conveyor belt 1105 and the conveyor belt 1110, which is convenient for the user to carry out centralized processing.

[0032] In this scheme, when the stone 517 to be polished is moved and transported, the stone transport mechanism 5 is used for transporting. The stone transport mechanism 5 also includes a limit shaft 507 plugged into one side of the mobile positioning platform 502. Positioning motors 508 are installed on both sides of the mobile positioning platform 502. One end of the positioning motor 508 is installed with a positioning screw 509. The outer wall of the positioning screw 509 is sleeved with a positioning nut 510. The outer wall of the positioning nut 510 is installed with a movable block 511. The top of the movable block 511 is provided with a mounting groove 512. The inner part of the mounting groove 512 is provided with a positioning nut 510. A driving hydraulic cylinder 513 is installed, a hydraulic cylinder driving shaft 514 is installed on the top of the driving hydraulic cylinder 513, a positioning clamping plate 515 is connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder driving shaft 514, a limiting slide groove 516 is provided on the top of the mobile positioning platform 502, and a stone 517 to be polished is placed on the top of the mobile positioning platform 502. When the stone 517 to be polished is transported to the top of the mobile positioning platform 502 through the conveyor belt 405, the driving hydraulic cylinder 513 in the installation groove 512 is first opened, so that the hydraulic cylinder driving shaft 514 drives the positioning clamping plate 515 upward. The two positioning motors 508 on both sides of the movable positioning platform 502 are turned on at the same time, so that the two positioning screw rods 509 are rotated, and then the two positioning nuts 510 are driven to move closer to each other under the rotation of the positioning screw rods 509. The movement of the positioning nuts 510 drives the movable block 511 and the positioning clamping plate 515 to move closer to each other, so that the four positioning clamping plates 515 clamp and fix the stone 517 to be polished, which increases the stability of the stone 517 to be polished during the polishing process and the upward movement process. After the grinding stone 517 is fixed on the top of the movable positioning platform 502, the conveying motor 503 inside the support box 501 is turned on again to make the conveying screw 504 rotate, and then under the rotation of the conveying screw 504, the conveying nut 505 is driven to move upward along the outer wall of the conveying screw 504. Under the movement of the conveying nut 505, the fixed block 506, the movable positioning platform 502 and the stone to be ground 517 are synchronously driven to move upward until the stone to be ground 517 is moved to the top of the grinding table 3, so as to facilitate the grinding operation.

[0033] When the stone 517 to be polished is polished, the polishing work is performed by adjusting the polishing mechanism 8, which includes a first adjusting box 801 installed on the top of the column 7, a first adjusting motor 802 is installed inside the first adjusting box 801, a first adjusting screw 803 is installed at one end of the first adjusting motor 802, a first screw nut 804 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first adjusting screw 803, a moving block 805 is installed on the outer wall of the first screw nut 804, a second adjusting box 806 is installed at one end of the moving block 805, a second adjusting motor 807 is installed inside the second adjusting box 806, a second adjusting screw 825 is installed at one end of the second adjusting motor 807, and a second adjusting screw 825 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second adjusting screw 825. Nut 808, a sliding block 809 is installed on the outer wall of the second adjusting nut 808, the adjusting and grinding mechanism 8 also includes a protection box 810 installed at the bottom end of the sliding block 809, an installation box 811 is installed inside the protection box 810, a grinding hydraulic cylinder 812 is installed inside the installation box 811, a lifting rod 813 is installed at the bottom end of the grinding hydraulic cylinder 812, a grinding box 814 is connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod 813, a grinding motor 815 is installed inside the grinding box 814, a motor drive shaft 816 is installed at the bottom end of the grinding motor 815, a grinding disc 817 is fixed to the bottom end of the motor drive shaft 816, the adjusting and grinding mechanism 8 also includes a mounting plate 818 installed at the top end of the sliding block 809, a cooling water tank 8 is installed at the top of the mounting plate 818 19, a water inlet 820 is provided at the top of the cooling water tank 819, a water pump 821 is installed at the top of the cooling water tank 819, a water pump 821 is installed at one end of the water pump 821 with a water pumping pipe 822, a drain pipe 823 is installed at the end of the water pump 821 away from the water pumping pipe 822, and a cooling nozzle 824 is connected to the bottom of the drain pipe 823, wherein when the stone 517 to be polished moves to the top of the polishing table 3, the polishing hydraulic cylinder 812 inside the installation box 811 is opened, so that the lifting rod 813 drives the polishing box 814 to move downward, and when the polishing box 814 moves downward, the polishing motor 815 inside the polishing box 814 is opened, so that the motor drive shaft 816 drives the polishing disc 817 to rotate, so that the top of the polishing table 3 is polished by the polishing disc 817 The stone material 517 to be polished at the end is polished. During polishing, the water pump 821 at the top of the cooling water tank 819 can be opened at the same time, so that the cooling water in the cooling water tank 819 is pumped out by the water pumping pipe 822 to the inside of the drain pipe 823, and then discharged by the cooling nozzle 824 at the bottom of the drain pipe 823, so as to cool the polishing of the polishing disc 817. At the same time, when it is necessary to adjust the front and rear polishing positions of the polishing disc 817 to the stone material 517 to be polished, the first adjusting motor 802 in the first adjusting box 801 can be turned on to rotate the first adjusting screw rod 803, and then the first screw rod nut 804 is driven to move linearly forward and backward along the outer wall of the first adjusting screw rod 803 under the rotation of the first adjusting screw rod 803.Under the movement of the first screw nut 804, the moving block 805, the second adjustment box 806 and the grinding disc 817 will be synchronously driven to move forward and backward in a straight line, so that the user can adjust the front and rear grinding position of the grinding disc 817 conveniently. When the left and right grinding position of the grinding disc 817 needs to be adjusted, the second adjustment motor 807 inside the second adjustment box 806 can be turned on to rotate the second adjustment screw 825, and then under the rotation of the second adjustment screw 825, the second adjustment nut 808 will be driven to move left and right along the outer wall of the second adjustment screw 825. When the second adjustment nut 808 moves, the sliding block 809 and the grinding disc 817 will be synchronously moved left and right for adjustment, so that the user can adjust the left and right grinding position of the grinding disc 817 conveniently.

[0034] When grinding stone, the present invention can automatically replace the required grinding disc 817 according to the required smoothness through the automatic replacement mechanism 9. The automatic replacement mechanism 9 also includes a mounting screw 910 installed on the top of the grinding disc 817. The motor drive shaft 816 is provided with a threaded groove 911 inside. When the grinding disc 817 needs to be replaced, the height of the grinding disc 817 is adjusted to a suitable replacement height through the grinding hydraulic cylinder 812 and the lifting rod 813. Then, by turning on the first adjustment motor 802, the first adjustment screw rod 803 and the first screw rod 804 are adjusted to a suitable replacement height. The rod nut 804 drives the grinding disc 817 to move toward the replacement box 901 until the grinding disc 817 is moved to the placement slot 909 on one side of the replacement box 901, and then the driving motor 903 is turned on to rotate the bidirectional adjustment screw rod 904. Under the rotation of the bidirectional adjustment screw rod 904, the two adjacent sets of moving nuts 905 on the outer wall of the bidirectional adjustment screw rod 904 are driven to move closer to each other. The movement of the two sets of moving nuts 905 will drive the moving plate 906, the connecting arm 907 and the fixed clamping plate 908 to move closer to each other. The fixed clamping plate 908 clamps and fixes the grinding disc 817. At this time, the grinding motor 815 can be turned on to rotate the motor drive shaft 816. The mounting screw 910 can be removed from the thread groove 911 by rotating the motor drive shaft 816. At this time, the second adjusting motor 807 is turned on, and the motor drive shaft 816 is driven to move left or right to the top of the appropriate grinding disc 817 through the second adjusting screw 825 and the second adjusting nut 808. Then, the grinding hydraulic cylinder 812 and the lifting rod 813 drive the motor drive shaft 8 16 moves downward, and the grinding motor 815 is turned on at the same time, so that the mounting screw 910 is installed again into the threaded groove 911 at the bottom end of the motor drive shaft 816, and the driving motor 903 is turned on again at this time, so that the two-way adjustment screw 904 and the movable nut 905 drive the movable plate 906, the connecting arm 907 and the fixed clamping plate 908 to move in the opposite direction, so that the fixed clamping plate 908 releases the grinding disc 817, and the replaced grinding disc 817 can be taken out from the placement slot 909 at this time, so that the user can automatically replace the grinding disc 817.

[0035] After the stone is polished, the stone is collected and concentrated through the stone transmission mechanism 11, which is convenient for users to process in a centralized manner. The stone transmission mechanism 11 includes a support platform 1101 installed at one end of the base plate body 1, and a first transmission motor 1102 is installed on the top of the support platform 1101. A driving transmission rod 1104 is installed on one side of the first transmission motor 1102. A transmission gear 1103 is installed on the outer wall of the driving transmission rod 1104. A transmission belt 1106 is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear 1103. A driven gear 1107 is meshed with the end of the transmission belt 1106 away from the transmission gear 1103. A transmission belt 1105 is installed at one end of the transmission belt 1106. 1 is installed with a second transmission motor 1108, a transmission shaft 1109 is installed at one end of the second transmission motor 1108, a conveyor belt 1110 is connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 1109, a driven shaft 1111 is installed at one end of the conveyor belt 1110 away from the transmission shaft 1109, and a transmission port 1112 is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt 1110 away from the conveyor belt 1105, wherein when the polished stone is pushed onto the conveyor belt 1105 by the unloading push plate 1004, by turning on the first transmission motor 1102 and the second transmission motor 1108, the polished stone can be transported to the transmission port 1112 through the conveyor belt 1105 and the conveyor belt 1110, so as to facilitate the user to carry out centralized processing.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding device for stone processing, comprising a base plate body (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is installed at the top of the base plate body (1), and a grinding table (3) is supported at the top of the support plate (2). A loading mechanism (4) is installed on one side of the base plate body (1), and a stone conveying mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the loading mechanism (4). A through slot (6) is opened in the middle of the grinding table (3). A column (7) is installed at the top of the grinding table (3), and an adjusting grinding mechanism (8) is arranged on the top of the column (7). An automatic replacement mechanism (9) is installed on one side of the column (7). An automatic unloading mechanism (10) is installed on one side of the grinding table (3), and a stone conveying mechanism (11) is arranged at one end of the grinding table (3) away from the automatic unloading mechanism (10). The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (401) mounted on one side of the base plate body (1); a feeding motor (402) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (401); a transmission shaft (403) is mounted on one end of the feeding motor (402); a conveyor belt (405) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (403); and a driven shaft (404) is sleeved on one side of the conveyor belt (405); The stone conveying mechanism (5) comprises a support box (501) mounted on the top of the base plate body (1), a movable positioning platform (502) being mounted on the top of the support box (501), a conveying motor (503) being mounted inside the support box (501), a conveying screw rod (504) being mounted on the top of the conveying motor (503), a conveying nut (505) being sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying screw rod (504), and a fixing block (506) being mounted on the outer wall of the conveying nut (505); The automatic replacement mechanism (9) comprises a replacement box (901) installed on one side of the column (7), a cover plate (902) being installed on the top of the replacement box (901), a drive motor (903) being installed on one side of the replacement box (901), a bidirectional adjustment screw rod (904) being installed on one end of the drive motor (903), a movable nut (905) being sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional adjustment screw rod (904), a movable plate (906) being connected to the outer wall of the movable nut (905), a connecting arm (907) being installed on one side of the movable plate (906), a fixed clamping plate (908) being installed on one end of the connecting arm (907), and a placement slot (909) being provided on one side of the replacement box (901); The automatic unloading mechanism (10) comprises a fixed plate (1001) arranged on one side of the grinding table (3), a unloading hydraulic cylinder (1002) is installed inside the fixed plate (1001), a telescopic driving rod (1003) is installed on one side of the unloading hydraulic cylinder (1002), one end of the telescopic driving rod (1003) is connected to a unloading push plate (1004), and a limiting plate (1005) is installed on one end of the grinding table (3) away from the fixed plate (1001).

2. The grinding equipment for stone processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stone conveying mechanism (5) further comprises a limiting shaft (507) plugged into one side of the mobile positioning platform (502); positioning motors (508) are installed on both sides of the mobile positioning platform (502); a positioning screw rod (509) is installed at one end of the positioning motor (508); a positioning nut (510) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning screw rod (509); a movable block (511) is installed on the outer wall of the positioning nut (510); a mounting groove (512) is provided at the top end of the movable block (511); a driving hydraulic cylinder (513) is installed inside the mounting groove (512); a hydraulic cylinder driving shaft (514) is installed at the top end of the driving hydraulic cylinder (513); a positioning clamping plate (515) is connected to the top end of the hydraulic cylinder driving shaft (514); a limiting sliding groove (516) is provided at the top end of the mobile positioning platform (502); and a stone (517) to be polished is placed at the top end of the mobile positioning platform (502).

3. The stone processing grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting and polishing mechanism (8) comprises a first adjusting box (801) mounted on the top of the column (7); a first adjusting motor (802) is mounted inside the first adjusting box (801); a first adjusting screw (803) is mounted on one end of the first adjusting motor (802); a first screw nut (804) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first adjusting screw (803); a moving block (805) is mounted on the outer wall of the first screw nut (804); a second adjusting box (806) is mounted on one end of the moving block (805); a second adjusting motor (807) is mounted inside the second adjusting box (806); a second adjusting screw (825) is mounted on one end of the second adjusting motor (807); a second adjusting nut (808) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second adjusting screw (825); and a sliding block (809) is mounted on the outer wall of the second adjusting nut (808).

4. The stone processing grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating and grinding mechanism (8) further comprises a protection box (810) mounted on the bottom end of the sliding block (809); a mounting box (811) is mounted inside the protection box (810); a grinding hydraulic cylinder (812) is mounted inside the mounting box (811); a lifting rod (813) is mounted at the bottom end of the grinding hydraulic cylinder (812); the bottom end of the lifting rod (813) is connected to a grinding box (814); a grinding motor (815) is mounted inside the grinding box (814); a motor drive shaft (816) is mounted at the bottom end of the grinding motor (815); a grinding disc (817) is fixed to the bottom end of the motor drive shaft (816).

5. The stone processing grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating and polishing mechanism (8) further comprises a mounting plate (818) mounted on the top of the sliding block (809); a cooling water tank (819) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (818); a water inlet (820) is provided on the top of the cooling water tank (819); a water pump (821) is mounted on the top of the cooling water tank (819); a water pump (822) is mounted on one end of the water pump (821); a drain pipe (823) is mounted on the end of the water pump (821) away from the water pump pipe (822); and a cooling nozzle (824) is connected to the bottom end of the drain pipe (823).

6. The grinding equipment for stone processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The automatic replacement mechanism (9) further comprises a mounting screw (910) mounted on the top of the grinding disc (817), and a thread groove (911) is provided inside the motor drive shaft (816).

7. The stone processing grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stone material transmission mechanism (11) comprises a support platform (1101) mounted on one end of a base plate body (1); a first transmission motor (1102) is mounted on the top of the support platform (1101); a driving transmission rod (1104) is mounted on one side of the first transmission motor (1102); a transmission gear (1103) is mounted on the outer wall of the driving transmission rod (1104); a transmission belt (1106) is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear (1103); and a driven gear (1107) is meshed with the end of the transmission belt (1106) away from the transmission gear (1103). A transmission belt (1105) is installed at one end of the transmission belt (1106), a second transmission motor (1108) is installed on one side of the support platform (1101), a transmission shaft (1109) is installed at one end of the second transmission motor (1108), a transmission belt (1110) is connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (1109), a driven shaft (1111) is installed at one end of the conveyor belt (1110) away from the transmission shaft (1109), and a transmission port (1112) is provided on the side of the conveyor belt (1110) away from the transmission belt (1105).

Citation Information

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