Large mechanical structure overturning tool
By designing a support mechanism on the flip plate of the flip workpiece, and using the support frame and slide chute structure to support the weight of the workpiece, the problem that the flip plate is prone to break due to lack of external force support is solved, extending the service life of the equipment and improving stability sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411753013.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
Smart Images

Figure CN119388378A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of turning tooling, in particular to a turning tooling for a large mechanical structure. Background Art
[0002] A flip tool is a device used to handle objects. It can transfer objects from one posture to another, or invert objects for processing. A flip tool is usually composed of a bracket, a fixture, and a control system. The main function of a flip tool is to facilitate the assembly, inspection, assembly, or packaging of objects during the production process. It can flip objects to a position suitable for the next step of processing, improving production efficiency and ease of operation. Common ones include rotary flip tools and tilt flip tools. The rotary flip tool rotates the object 360 degrees through a rotating mechanism, and is suitable for objects that need to be processed on multiple surfaces. The tilt flip tool tilts the object to a suitable angle for processing through a tilting mechanism, and is suitable for objects with specific tilting requirements. Flip tools are widely used in industrial production and logistics fields, which can improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and ensure product quality and safety.
[0003] When the existing flip tool flips the plate-type workpiece, the number of flip plates is two. When working, the plate-type workpiece is first placed on one of the flip plates, and then the two flip plates are rotated in opposite directions to a vertical state at the same time and gradually approach each other. Then, the plate-type workpiece on one of the flip plates is flipped and located on the surface of the other flip plate. After the flipping is completed, the two flip plates are rotated in opposite directions to a horizontal state of 180° at the same time, so that the workpiece is in a horizontal state for processing.
[0004] When the above-mentioned existing flipping operation is working, a heavy workpiece is directly flipped onto the surface of another flip plate when flipping. Since the flip plate surface has no external force support, a certain impact force will be generated when the heavier workpiece is flipped. Therefore, if this continues for a long time, the flip plate surface is prone to fracture, reducing the service life of the equipment.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention solves the above technical problems by proposing a large-scale mechanical structure turning tool. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a technical solution for a large-scale mechanical structure flipping tooling, which can support the weight of the workpiece when it is flipped, avoid the flip plate from being broken due to the heavy weight of the workpiece being subjected to stress for a long time without external support, and can extend the service life of the equipment, solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a large-scale mechanical structure flipping tool, comprising a body, a motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the body; a flip plate, two flip plates are rotatably installed in the middle of the body; a support seat, the support seat is slidably installed on the bottom of the flip plate, one end of the support seat can be flipped, which can reduce the occupied space and make the distance between the two flip plates closer to facilitate the flipping of the workpiece, the flipping angle of the support seat is 90°, and the support seat is used to support the workpiece for placement; a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism includes a support frame, two adjacent sliding grooves I are opened on both sides of the flip plate, the support frame slides inside the flip plate through one of the sliding grooves I, and the support mechanism can support the weight of the workpiece when it is flipped, so as to avoid the flip plate being broken due to the excessive weight of the workpiece being subjected to stress for a long time without external support, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support mechanism also includes a slide seat I, which is slidably installed on the top of the body through a slide groove II, and the bottom of the support frame is hinged to the two ends of the slide seat I, and the number of the slide seats I corresponds to the number of flip plates; a slide seat II, the top of the slide seat II is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the slide seat I; a threaded rod I and a threaded rod II, one end of the threaded rod I and the threaded rod II are both rotatably installed on one side of the body, the threaded rod I and the threaded rod II are relatively arranged through an adjustment component, and the surfaces of the threaded rod I and the threaded rod II are provided with relative thread grooves, one end of the slide seat II is fixed with a fixed block, and the fixed block is located inside the threaded rod I and the threaded rod II through the threaded groove, and the slide seat II slides on the surface of the body as the threaded rod I and the threaded rod II rotate; one end of the threaded rod II is fixed with a gear ring, and the surface of the gear ring is meshed with a gear, and the gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two annular slots are provided on the surface of the adjustment component, and a key-shaped groove adjacent to the annular slots is provided on the surface of the adjustment component. A retractable plug-in block is fixed to the inner wall of the end opposite to the threaded rod II and the threaded rod I, and the bottom of the plug-in block can be correspondingly inserted into the key-shaped groove to fix the rotation angle of the threaded rod I or the threaded rod II. One end of the adjustment component is rotatably connected to a sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a side surface of the body.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, filling pieces are slidably connected to the inner sides of the lower surface of the plug block through a connecting shaft, the surface of the filling piece is elastically connected to the lower surface of the plug block through a spring III, the top of one side of the filling piece is an arc surface, a spring II is fixed to the bottom of the plug block, the bottom of the spring II is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug block, and inclined blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the plug block. When the lower end of the plug block descends, the connecting shaft contacts the inclined block and expands outwardly on both sides of the plug block to contact the two side walls of the key groove, so as to prevent the threaded rod I from stopping or rotating synchronously with the movement state of the threaded rod I due to the gap between the key groove and the plug block when the rotation stops.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a clamping mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the flip plate, and the clamping mechanism includes a clamping frame and a lifting rod. The clamping mechanism can quickly clamp the flipped workpiece so that it is stably located on the surface of the flip plate, thereby preventing the workpiece from sliding due to the slope when the other flip plate is gradually laid flat to a horizontal state.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a clamping roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of one side of the lifting rod and above the clamping frame through a slider, the clamping frame is fixed on the upper surface of the flip plate, the lifting rod is lifted and installed on the top of the flip plate, the surface of the clamping frame is slidably connected with a push plate, the surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft passing through two slide grooves Ⅰ, the surface of the sliding shaft is rotatably connected with a roller, the surface of the lifting rod is provided with an oblique groove, the roller is located in the oblique groove and translates, and when the support frame slides inside one of the slide grooves Ⅰ, it contacts the end of the sliding shaft and pushes the push plate to translate on the surface of the clamping frame and pushes its workpiece to the surface of the other flip plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the clamping roller is covered with a friction pad, and the clamping roller can only rotate in a single circle. One end of the slider is elastically slidably connected to the end face of the lifting rod through an elastic member, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the slide grooves I, and a spring I is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod and located inside the slide groove I, and the bottom of the spring I is connected to the fixed block.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the lifting rod are rotatably connected with cards, the inner wall of the slider is provided with a card block, and the card is provided with a compression spring to fix the angle of the card so that the card and the card block can be correspondingly engaged.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The support frame is located inside the slide groove I to push the flip plate to flip continuously into a vertical state. At this time, the support frame is tilted and supported on the surface of the flip plate. When the workpiece on one surface of the flip plate is flipped and located on the surface of the other flip plate, the support of the support frame on the surface of the flip plate can buffer the impact force of the workpiece when it flips to the surface of the other flip plate, avoiding the fracture of the bottom of the flip plate and affecting subsequent processing.
[0017] 2. When the sliding rod moves in a direction away from the threaded rod I, and the insert blocks on the inner walls of the threaded rods I and II are located in the annular slots, the threaded rod I can be rotated alone, and the flipping angle of the other flip plate can be adjusted to expand the inclination angle of the other flip plate, so that the workpiece can be prevented from slipping when placed on the other flip plate.
[0018] 3. When the filling piece descends and the end of the connecting shaft contacts the inclined surface of the inclined block, the filling piece moves outward on both sides of the plug block and contacts the inner walls of the key groove without gaps, filling the space of the key groove. This can avoid the unstable rotation of threaded rod I or threaded rod II due to the gap during rotation. Therefore, it is more labor-saving during rotation and can accurately determine the rotation angle of threaded rod I and threaded rod II, which is convenient for the support frame to stably support the surface of the flip plate.
[0019] 4. The clamping roller rolls a single circle on the surface of the workpiece to clamp and fix it when it is flipped to the surface of another flip plate, so as to prevent the workpiece from sliding due to its own gravity when it is flipped to the other flip plate, and facilitate the stable flipping and dumping of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Dorsal view in;
[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The local structure diagram in ;
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Internal structure diagram of threaded rod Ⅰ and threaded rod Ⅱ;
[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting rod inside the middle flip plate;
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The local structure diagram in ;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Structural diagram of the middle slider;
[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure of A1 in the middle;
[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 The structural diagram of the middle plug-in block;
[0029] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 The internal structure diagram of the middle plug-in block;
[0030] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 Side view of the center insert.
[0031] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, flip plate; 201, slide groove I; 3, support frame; 301, slide seat I; 302, slide seat II; 303, lifting rod; 3031, clamping roller; 3032, slider; 3033, card; 3034, oblique groove; 3036, spring I; 3037, fixed block; 304, clamping frame; 305, push plate; 3051, sliding shaft; 3052, roller; 306, support seat; 4, threaded rod I; 401, gear; 402, gear ring; 403, sliding rod; 404, adjustment component; 4041, key groove; 4042, annular slot; 405, plug block; 4051, filling piece; 4052, connecting shaft; 4053, oblique block; 4054, spring II; 406, threaded rod II. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a large-scale mechanical structure flipping tooling comprises a body 1, on one side surface of the body 1 is fixedly mounted a motor; a flip plate 2, two flip plates 2 are rotatably mounted in the middle of the body 1; a support seat 306, the support seat 306 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the flip plate 2, one end of the support seat 306 is flippable, which can reduce the occupied space and make the distance between the two flip plates 2 closer for the convenience of flipping the workpiece, the flipping angle of the support seat 306 is 90°, and the support seat 306 is used to support the workpiece for placement; a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame 3, two adjacent sliding grooves Ⅰ201 are opened on both sides of the flip plate 2, the support frame 3 slides inside the flip plate 2 through one of the sliding grooves Ⅰ201, and the support mechanism can support the weight of the workpiece when it is flipped, so as to avoid the flip plate 2 being broken due to the excessive weight of the workpiece being subjected to stress for a long time without external support, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0035] During operation, the support seat 306 can be raised and lowered and slid on the surface of the flip plate 2 according to the height of the plate, and then the plate-shaped workpiece can be placed on the surface of one of the flip plates 2 through the support seat 306, and then the two flip plates 2 are continuously flipped to a vertical state, and finally the workpiece on the surface of one of the flip plates 2 is flipped to the surface of the other flip plate 2 to complete the flipping operation.
[0036] The supporting mechanism also includes a slide seat Ⅰ301, which is slidably installed on the top of the body 1 through a slide groove Ⅱ, and the bottom of the support frame 3 is hinged to the two ends of the slide seat Ⅰ301, and the number of slide seats Ⅰ301 corresponds to the number of flip plates 2; a slide seat Ⅱ302, the top of the slide seat Ⅱ302 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the slide seat Ⅰ301; a threaded rod Ⅰ4 and a threaded rod Ⅱ406, one end of the threaded rod Ⅰ4 and the threaded rod Ⅱ406 are both rotatably installed on one side of the body 1, the threaded rod Ⅰ4 and the threaded rod Ⅱ406 are relatively arranged through an adjustment component adjustment component 404, and the surfaces of the threaded rod Ⅰ4 and the threaded rod Ⅱ406 are provided with relative thread grooves, one end of the slide seat Ⅱ302 is fixed with a fixed block, and the fixed block is located inside the threaded rod Ⅰ4 and the threaded rod Ⅱ406 through the threaded groove, and the slide seat Ⅱ302 is threaded. Rod I4 and threaded rod II 406 rotate and slide on the surface of the body 1; one end of the threaded rod II 406 is fixedly connected to a toothed ring 402, and a gear 401 is meshed on the surface of the toothed ring 402, and the gear 401 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor; two annular slots 4042 are provided on the surface of the adjustment component 404, and a key groove 4041 adjacent to the annular slot 4042 is provided on the surface of the adjustment component 404, and a bottom retractable plug block 405 is fixed to the inner wall of the end opposite to the threaded rod II 406 and the threaded rod I4, and the bottom of the plug block 405 can be correspondingly inserted into the key groove 4041 to fix the rotation angle of the threaded rod I4 or the threaded rod II 406, and one end of the adjustment component 404 is rotatably connected to a sliding rod 403, and the end of the sliding rod 403 is slidably connected to a side surface of the body 1.
[0037] The support frame 3 slides inside the flip plate 2 through one of the slide grooves Ⅰ201, and then pushes the adjustment component 404 to move in the direction close to the gear ring 402 inside the threaded rod Ⅰ4 and the threaded rod Ⅱ406 through the sliding rod 403, so that the plug block 405 on the inner wall of the threaded rod Ⅰ4 and the threaded rod Ⅱ406 is located in the key groove 4041 at the same time, and then the motor drives the gear 401 to rotate and mesh with the gear ring 402, and drives the threaded rod Ⅰ4 and the threaded rod Ⅱ406 to rotate at the same time. Since the thread grooves on the surfaces of the threaded rod Ⅰ4 and the threaded rod Ⅱ406 are opposite, the two slide seats Ⅰ When 301 slides on the surface of the machine body 1, the sliding directions are also relative and all move toward the direction close to the flip plate 2. When the slide seat Ⅰ301 continuously moves toward the flip plate 2, the flip plate 2 is continuously flipped into a vertical state through the support frame 3 located inside the slide groove Ⅰ201. At this time, the support frame 3 is tilted and supported on the surface of the flip plate 2. When a workpiece on the surface of one flip plate 2 is flipped and located on the surface of another flip plate 2, the support of the support frame 3 on the surface of the flip plate 2 can buffer the impact force of the workpiece when it is flipped to the surface of the other flip plate 2, thereby avoiding the fracture of the bottom of the flip plate 2 and affecting the subsequent processing.
[0038] When the sliding rod 403 moves in the direction away from the threaded rod I4, and the plug block 405 on the inner wall of the threaded rod I4 and the threaded rod II 406 is located in the annular slot 4042, the threaded rod I4 can be rotated independently, and the flipping angle of the other flip plate 2 can be adjusted, thereby expanding the inclination angle of the other flip plate 2, so as to prevent the workpiece from slipping when placed on the other flip plate 2.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] See also Figure 8-11 As shown, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, filling pieces 4051 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the lower surface of the plug block 405 through connecting shafts 4052, the surface of the filling piece 4051 is elastically connected to the lower surface of the plug block 405 through spring III, the top of one side of the filling piece 4051 is in the shape of an arc, a spring II 4054 is fixed to the bottom of the plug block 405, the bottom of the spring II 4054 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug block 405, and inclined blocks 4053 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the plug block 405. When the lower end of the plug block 405 descends, the connecting shaft 4052 contacts the inclined block 4053 to expand outwards on both sides of the plug block 405 and contact the two side walls of the key groove 4041, so as to prevent the threaded rod I4 from stopping or rotating synchronously with the movement state of the threaded rod I4 due to the gap between the key groove 4041 and the plug block 405 when the rotation stops.
[0041] On the basis of the first embodiment, when the adjustment component 404 moves toward the direction close to the gear ring 402 through the sliding rod 403, the telescopic part at the bottom of the plug block 405 is stuck in the key groove 4041, and the bottom of the plug block 405 is pushed down by the deformation expansion generated by the spring II 4054, and at the same time drives its filling piece 4051 to descend at the same time. When the filling piece 4051 descends, when the end of the connecting shaft 4052 contacts the inclined surface of the inclined block 4053, the filling piece 4051 moves outward on both sides of the plug block 405 and contacts the inner wall of the key groove 4041 without gaps, filling the space of the key groove 4041, which can avoid the rotation instability of the threaded rod I4 or the threaded rod II 406 due to the gap during rotation. Therefore, it is more labor-saving during rotation and can accurately determine the rotation angle of the threaded rod I4 and the threaded rod II 406, so as to facilitate the stable support of the support frame 3 on the surface of the flip plate 2.
[0042] Embodiment 3
[0043] See also Figure 5-7 As shown, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, a clamping mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the flip plate 2, and the clamping mechanism includes a clamping frame 304 and a lifting rod 303. The clamping mechanism can quickly clamp the flipped workpiece so that it is stably located on the surface of the flip plate 2, so as to prevent the workpiece from sliding down due to the slope when the other flip plate 2 is gradually laid flat to a horizontal state;
[0044] A clamping roller 3031 is rotatably installed on the bottom of one side of the lifting rod 303 and located above the clamping frame 304 through a slider 3032. The clamping frame 304 is fixed on the upper surface of the flip plate 2. The lifting rod 303 is lifted and installed on the top of the flip plate 2. A push plate 305 is slidably connected to the surface of the clamping frame 304. A sliding shaft 3051 that passes through two slide grooves Ⅰ201 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate 305. A roller 3052 is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding shaft 3051. An oblique groove 3034 is opened on the surface of the lifting rod 303. The roller 3052 is located in the oblique groove 3034 and translates. When the support frame 3 slides inside one of the slide grooves Ⅰ201, it contacts the end of the sliding shaft 3051 and pushes the push plate 305 to translate on the surface of the clamping frame 304 to push its workpiece to the surface of another flip plate 2.
[0045] On the basis of the first embodiment, when the slide II 302 moves toward the direction close to the flip plate 2, the support frame 3 continuously rises inside the flip plate 2 through the slide groove I 201. When the top of the support frame 3 contacts the sliding shaft 3051, it pushes the sliding shaft 3051 and the push plate 305 to move toward the other flip plate 2. When the sliding shaft 3051 moves toward the direction close to the other flip plate 2, the roller 3052 moves to the right inside the oblique groove 3034. At this time, the lifting rod 303 rises upward to prevent the top of the workpiece from being blocked when it flips to the surface of the other flip plate 2.
[0046] The push plate 305 is used to push the workpiece toward the surface of the other flip plate 2 and flip it closer. When the workpiece is located on the surface of the other flip plate 2, the workpiece contacts the push plate 305, and the push plate 305 moves toward the inside of the flip plate 2 under the pressure of the workpiece. At this time, the roller 3052 is located on the surface of the oblique groove 3034 and moves in the same direction to lower the height of the lifting rod 303. The clamping roller 3031 rolls a single circle on the surface of the workpiece to clamp and fix it when flipping to the surface of the other flip plate 2, so as to avoid the workpiece from sliding due to its own gravity when flipping to the other flip plate 2, and facilitate the stable flipping and dumping of the workpiece.
[0047] The surface of the clamping roller 3031 is covered with a friction pad, and the clamping roller 3031 can only rotate in a single circle. One end of the slider 3032 is elastically slidably connected to the end face of the lifting rod 303 through an elastic member, and a fixing block 3037 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the slide grooves Ⅰ201. A spring Ⅰ3036 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod 303 and located inside the slide groove Ⅰ201, and the bottom of the spring Ⅰ3036 is connected to the fixing block 3037; both ends of the lifting rod 303 are rotatably connected with a card 3033, and a card block is provided on the inner wall of the slider 3032. A compression spring is provided in the card 3033 to fix the angle opened by the card 3033 so that the card 3033 and the card block can be correspondingly engaged.
[0048] By setting the friction pad on the surface of the clamping roller 3031 and the single-circle rotation of the clamping roller 3031, the friction force between the friction pad and the workpiece can be increased to further fix it when it is flipped. Since the workpiece has a certain thickness, when the clamping roller 3031 is located on the surface of the workpiece, the clamping roller 3031 moves horizontally at the end of the lifting rod 303, and the upper and lower ends of the card 3033 engage with the card block to fix its movement angle. The clamping thickness can be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece, which is convenient for using workpieces of different thicknesses and fixing them at the same time.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and, second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. At the same time, in the drawings of the present invention, the fill pattern is only for distinguishing layers, without any other limitation.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A large mechanical structure turning tool, comprising: A machine body (1), a motor being fixedly mounted on a surface of one side of the machine body (1); A turning plate (2), wherein two turning plates (2) are rotatably mounted in the middle of the machine body (1); A support seat (306), wherein the support seat (306) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the flip plate (2), and one end of the support seat (306) can be flipped, which can reduce the occupied space and make the distance between the two flip plates (2) closer to facilitate the flipping of the workpiece. The flipping angle of the support seat (306) is 90°, and the support seat (306) is used to support the placement of the workpiece; The invention is characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame (3), two adjacent slide grooves I (201) are provided on both sides of the flip plate (2), the supporting frame (3) slides inside the flip plate (2) through one of the slide grooves I (201), and the supporting mechanism can support the weight of the workpiece when the workpiece is flipped, so as to avoid the flip plate (2) being broken due to the excessive weight of the workpiece being subjected to stress for a long time without external support, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
2. A large-scale mechanical structure turning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism also includes: A slide seat I (301), wherein the slide seat I (301) is slidably mounted on the top of the body (1) through a slide groove II, the bottom of the support frame (3) is hinged to both ends of the slide seat I (301), and the number of the slide seats I (301) corresponds to the number of the flip plates (2); Sliding seat II (302), the top of the sliding seat II (302) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the sliding seat I (301); A threaded rod I (4) and a threaded rod II (406), one end of each of the threaded rod I (4) and the threaded rod II (406) being rotatably mounted on one side of the machine body (1), the threaded rod I (4) and the threaded rod II (406) being arranged relative to each other via an adjustment assembly (404), the threaded rod I (4) and the threaded rod II (406) having surfaces provided with relative thread grooves, a fixing block being fixed to one end of the slide seat II (302), the fixing block being located inside the threaded rod I (4) and the threaded rod II (406) via the thread groove, and the slide seat II (302) slidingly sliding on the surface of the machine body (1) as the threaded rod I (4) and the threaded rod II (406) rotate; One end of the threaded rod II (406) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (402), a surface of the gear ring (402) is meshed with a gear (401), and the gear (401) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor.
3. A large mechanical structure turning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the adjustment component (404) is provided with two annular slots (4042), and the surface of the adjustment component (404) is provided with a key-shaped slot (4041) adjacent to the annular slot (4042). The inner wall of the end of the threaded rod II (406) opposite to the threaded rod I (4) is fixed with a plug-in block (405) with a retractable bottom, and the bottom of the plug-in block (405) can be correspondingly inserted into the key-shaped slot (4041) to fix the rotation angle of the threaded rod I (4) or the threaded rod II (406). One end of the adjustment component (404) is rotatably connected to a sliding rod (403), and the end of the sliding rod (403) is slidably connected to a side surface of the machine body (1).
4. A large-scale mechanical structure turning tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Filling pieces (4051) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the lower surface of the plug block (405) through connecting shafts (4052); the surface of the filling piece (4051) is elastically connected to the lower surface of the plug block (405) through springs III; the top of one side of the filling piece (4051) is in an arc shape; a spring II (4054) is fixed to the bottom of the plug block (405); the bottom of the spring II (4054) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug block (405); inclined blocks (4053) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the plug block (405); when the lower end of the plug block (405) descends, the connecting shaft (4052) contacts the inclined block (4053) to expand outwards on both sides of the plug block (405) and contact the two side walls of the key groove (4041), so as to prevent the threaded rod I (4) from being able to stop or rotate synchronously with the movement state of the threaded rod I (4) due to the gap between the key groove (4041) and the plug block (405) when the rotation stops.
5. A large-scale mechanical structure turning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the flip plate (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprising a clamping frame (304) and a lifting rod (303), and the clamping mechanism can quickly clamp the flipped workpiece so that it is stably located on the surface of the flip plate (2), thereby preventing the workpiece from sliding off due to the slope when the other flip plate (2) is gradually laid flat to a horizontal state.
6. A large-scale mechanical structure turning tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping roller (3031) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of one side of the lifting rod (303) and located above the clamping frame (304) through a slider (3032). The clamping frame (304) is fixed on the upper surface of the flip plate (2). The lifting rod (303) is lifted and mounted on the top of the flip plate (2). A push plate (305) is slidably connected to the surface of the clamping frame (304). A sliding shaft (3031) that passes through two slide grooves I (201) is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate (305). 3051), the surface of the sliding shaft (3051) is rotatably connected with a roller (3052), the surface of the lifting rod (303) is provided with an oblique groove (3034), the roller (3052) is located in the oblique groove (3034) and translates, and when the support frame (3) slides inside one of the slide grooves I (201), it contacts the end of the sliding shaft (3051) and pushes the push plate (305) to translate on the surface of the clamping frame (304) and push its workpiece to the surface of another flip plate (2).
7. A large mechanical structure turning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping roller (3031) is coated with a friction pad, and the clamping roller (3031) can only rotate in a single circle. One end of the slider (3032) is elastically slidably connected to the end face of the lifting rod (303) through an elastic member, and a fixed block (3037) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the slide grooves I (201). A spring I (3036) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod (303) and located inside the slide groove I (201), and the bottom of the spring I (3036) is connected to the fixed block (3037).
8. A large-scale mechanical structure turning tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the lifting rod (303) are rotatably connected with a card (3033), the inner wall of the sliding block (3032) is provided with a card block, and the card (3033) is provided with a compression spring to fix the opening angle of the card (3033) so that the card (3033) and the card block can be correspondingly engaged.