Forming device for ceramic flowerpot

Abstract

The invention discloses a forming device for a ceramic flowerpot. The top of the equipment box is provided with a rotating disc, the top of the equipment box is provided with a driving part for driving the rotating disc, the top of the rotating disc is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two forming die cavities, and the interiors of the forming die cavities are slidably connected with movable bottom plates; the lifting pressing plate is arranged above the equipment box in a lifting mode, the bottom of the lifting pressing plate is fixedly connected with a male die matched with the forming die cavity, through integrated arrangement, automatic operation of the whole process of extrusion, forming, demolding, material taking and cleaning of pug is achieved, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the production cost is reduced. Integrated operation of feeding, discharging and machining is achieved through one hydraulic cylinder, use of electric power and electric appliances is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved. A second motor, a gear and a Hall sensor are combined, accurate position switching of the rotating disc and the forming die cavity is achieved, and the stability and continuity of the production process are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic flower pot processing, in particular to a forming device for ceramic flower pots. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic flower pots are a widely used gardening decoration and plant cultivation container. Ceramic flower pots have various shapes, rich colors, and exquisite patterns. They can be well integrated into various home and gardening environments to enhance the overall aesthetics. In addition, ceramic materials are hard, corrosion-resistant, not easy to deform, and have a long service life.

[0003] When processing ceramic flower pots, some are extruded by molds. Mold extrusion molding is to put properly treated ceramic clay into the mold, fill the mold cavity with clay through external pressure or mechanical force, and form a blank with a specific shape and size under pressure. Existing extrusion molding is mostly a single-station operation. The material is placed in the mold manually, and after waiting for extrusion molding, the finished product determined from the inside of the mold is removed and then loaded. The entire process from manual loading, waiting for molding, removing the finished product, and reloading is time-consuming, and each step requires waiting, which cannot achieve integrated loading and unloading and processing operations, and cannot improve the corresponding production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a ceramic flowerpot forming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a forming device for a ceramic flower pot, comprising:

[0006] An equipment box, a rotating disk is installed on the top of the equipment box, a driving part for driving the rotating disk is arranged on the top of the equipment box, two forming cavities are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, and a movable bottom plate is slidably connected inside the forming cavity;

[0007] A lifting and lowering pressure plate, which can be lifted and lowered and is placed above the equipment box, a convex mold that matches the forming mold cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting and lowering pressure plate, and a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting and lowering pressure plate for ejecting materials;

[0008] A material unloading mechanism is placed on the top of the lifting and pressing plate, a material unloading channel is provided in the middle of the lifting and pressing plate, a movable frame is slidably provided above the material unloading channel, a second vacuum suction cup for taking materials is provided in the middle of the movable frame, a cleaning scraper is provided at the bottom of the movable frame, and when the movable frame unloads materials, the cleaning scraper cleans the movable bottom plate;

[0009] The ejecting mechanism is placed inside the equipment box. The ejecting mechanism includes an ejector rod that is connected to the pressure rod in a transmission manner. When the punch is molded with the molding cavity, the No. 2 vacuum suction cup corresponds to the molding cavity for discharging the material. The pressure rod transmits the ejector rod to push the movable bottom plate to the top of the molding cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the driving unit includes a No. 2 motor fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the equipment box, the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and the outer wall of the rotating disk is provided with teeth meshing with the gear.

[0011] Preferably, the middle of the rotating disk, the bottom of the molding cavity and the top of the equipment box are all provided with ejection channels.

[0012] Preferably, the four corners of the top of the equipment box are fixedly connected with lifting limit rods, the top of the lifting limit rods is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting pressure plate, and the lifting pressure plate is slidably connected to the lifting limit rods.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the lifting and pressing plate is fixedly connected with a No. 3 cylinder, the output end of the No. 3 cylinder is fixedly connected to the mobile frame, a double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile frame, and the output end of the double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The middle of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with an air duct, the air duct is slidably connected to the mobile frame, the outer side of the air duct is fixedly connected with a limit ring, a No. 2 spring is sleeved between the top of the limit ring and the mobile frame, and the No. 2 vacuum suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air duct.

[0014] Preferably, the ejecting mechanism also includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment box, two limiting sliding bars are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, a driving cross bar is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting sliding bar, a No. 1 spring is sleeved on the outer side of the No. 1 spring and located below the driving cross bar, one end of the driving cross bar is fixedly connected to a No. 2 driving rack slidably connected to the mounting plate, one side of the No. 2 driving rack is meshedly connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the bottom of the ejector rod is fixedly connected to a No. 1 driving rack slidably connected to the mounting plate, and the No. 1 driving rack is meshedly connected to the driving gear.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a mud extrusion device, wherein the discharge end of the mud extrusion device is provided with an extrusion tube, the outer side of the extrusion tube is slidably connected to a driving slide rod, the top of the driving slide rod is fixedly connected to a No. 1 cylinder, the output end of the No. 1 cylinder is fixedly connected to the driving slide rod, the end of the driving slide rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the outer side of the driving slide rod is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor that drives the rotating rod to rotate.

[0016] Preferably, a No. 2 cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod, a No. 1 vacuum suction cup is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 cylinder, and a cutting wire for cutting the end of the extruded tube is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting and pressing plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the integrated setting, the automatic operation of the whole process of mud extrusion, molding, demoulding, material taking and cleaning is realized, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the integrated operation of loading and unloading and processing is realized through a hydraulic cylinder, which reduces the use of electricity and electrical appliances and achieves the effect of energy saving and environmental protection; the combination of No. 2 motor, gear and Hall sensor is adopted to realize the precise position switching of the rotating disk and the molding cavity, ensuring the stability and continuity of the production process; the infrared sensor is used to accurately control the mud extrusion length, which effectively prevents the waste of materials; the cleaning scraper recycles the excess mud while cleaning the movable bottom plate, further reducing the loss of mud, and the setting of the cleaning scraper and the No. 2 vacuum suction cup not only simplifies the cleaning process, but also improves the accuracy and efficiency of material taking; the mud extrusion equipment cooperates with the lifting and lowering of the lifting and lowering plate to realize automatic cutting and loading, and the structures cooperate and link with each other, making the transmission of the structure more efficient and tight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second vacuum suction cup of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating disk of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the molding cavity of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the second motor of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting wire of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the second driving rack and the first driving rack of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, equipment box; 2, mud extrusion equipment; 3, extrusion tube; 4, No. 1 cylinder; 5, driving slide rod; 6, rotating rod; 7, No. 2 cylinder; 8, No. 1 vacuum suction cup; 9, No. 1 motor; 10, rotating plate; 11, No. 2 motor; 12, molding cavity; 13, movable bottom plate; 14, mounting plate; 15, No. 1 driving rack; 16, ejector rod; 17, limit slide rod; 18, No. 1 spring; 19, No. 2 1. Drive rack No. 1; 20. Drive gear; 21. Ejection channel; 22. Lifting limit rod; 23. Hydraulic cylinder; 24. Lifting plate; 25. Punch; 26. Moving frame; 27. Lifting plate; 28. Double-axis cylinder; 29. ​​Cleaning scraper; 30. Cylinder No. 3; 31. Vacuum suction cup No. 2; 32. Spring No. 2; 33. Air duct; 34. Drive cross bar; 35. Ejector plate; 36. Cutting wire; 37. Pressure rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a forming device for a ceramic flower pot, comprising: an equipment box 1, a rotating disk 10 is rotatably installed on the top of the equipment box 1, a driving part for driving the rotating disk 10 is arranged on the top of the equipment box 1, two forming cavities 12 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 10 by bolts, and a movable bottom plate 13 is slidably connected inside the forming cavity 12; a lifting and pressing plate 24 can be lifted and placed above the equipment box 1, a convex mold 25 matching the forming cavity 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting and pressing plate 24, and the convex mold 25 is located above the forming cavity 12 on one side close to the extrusion tube 3, a pressure rod 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting and pressing plate 24, and a through hole matching the pressure rod 37 is provided in the middle of the rotating disk 10 and the top of the equipment box 1 for ejecting materials; a material discharge mechanism is placed on the lifting and pressing plate The top of the lifting plate 24 is provided with a material discharge channel in the middle of the lifting plate 24, and the material discharge channel is a U-shaped groove. A movable frame 26 is provided above the material discharge channel through a track sliding. A No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31 for taking materials is provided in the middle of the movable frame 26. A cleaning scraper 29 made of plastic material is fixed to the bottom of the movable frame 26. When the movable frame 26 discharges materials, the cleaning scraper 29 cleans the movable bottom plate 13, and at the same time, the excess mud is recovered to reduce the loss of mud; the material ejecting mechanism is placed inside the equipment box 1, and the material ejecting mechanism includes a push rod 16 that is transmission-connected with the pressure rod 37. When the punch 25 is molded with the molding cavity 12, the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31 corresponds to the molding cavity 12 for discharging materials, and the pressure rod 37 transmits the push rod 16 to push the movable bottom plate 13 to the top of the molding cavity 12.

[0029] It should be noted that the present invention is equipped with a PLC controller and an operation panel. The mud is extruded through the extrusion tube 3, and the No. 1 cylinder 4 drives the driving slide bar 5 to move. At the same time, the No. 2 cylinder 7 sends the mud into the molding cavity 12 through the No. 1 vacuum suction cup 8 and the No. 1 motor 9 and then resets it. The lifting plate 24 moves downward, and the punch 25 is inserted into the molding cavity 12 located below. The mud is squeezed into a flower pot model by extrusion. At the same time of closing the mold, the pressure rod 37 passes through the rotating disk 10 and is inserted into the equipment box 1. The pressure rod 37 is connected to the transmission mechanism to make the push rod 16 push up, and the push rod 16 pushes up the movable bottom plate 13. When the movable bottom plate 13 is located at the top of the molding cavity 12, the air duct 33 Drive the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31 to be inserted into the interior of the flowerpot. After the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31 is adsorbed to the bottom of the flowerpot, the double-axis cylinder 28 lifts the flowerpot through the lifting plate 27 to separate the flowerpot from the movable bottom plate 13. The No. 3 cylinder 30 drives the sliding flowerpot to move to the material receiving conveyor belt through the mobile frame 26. Under the action of the timer, the lifting and pressing plate 24 is reset upward. When the lifting and pressing plate 24 reaches the preset position, the No. 3 cylinder 30 drives the mobile frame 26 to reset, and the driving part drives the two bottom molding cavities 12 to switch positions, so that a hydraulic cylinder is used for linkage processing operations to realize loading and unloading and integrated processing, reduce the use of electricity and electrical appliances, and achieve energy saving and environmental protection.

[0030] See also Figure 4 , 5 , 6. The driving part includes a No. 2 motor 11 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the equipment box 1. The output end of the No. 2 motor 11 is fixedly connected to a gear. The outer wall of the rotating disk 10 is provided with teeth meshing with the gear. The middle of the rotating disk 10, the bottom of the molding cavity 12 and the top of the equipment box 1 are all provided with an ejection channel 21.

[0031] It should be noted that magnets are fixedly connected to the positions of the molding cavities 12 at the top of the rotating disk 10 of the present invention, and a Hall sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box 1. The Hall sensor and the PLC controller are connected to the No. 2 motor 11, which drives the rotating disk 10 to rotate through gears. The rotating disk 10 drives the two molding cavities 12 on the top to switch positions. Under the action of the magnet and the Hall sensor, the two molding cavities 12 can be accurately switched in position, and the molding cavity 12 with the flower pot is rotated to above the ejector rod 16, and the molding cavity 12 after material removal is rotated to below the punch 25, so that the two molding cavities 12 are respectively located directly below the punch 25 and the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31. At the same time, the bottom of the molding cavity 12 corresponds to the ejection channel 21, which is convenient for the ejector rod 16 to penetrate the equipment box 1 and the rotating disk 10 upward and push into the molding cavity 12, and eject the finished product through the movable bottom plate 13.

[0032] See also Figure 1 The four corners of the top of the equipment box 1 are fixedly connected with a lifting limit rod 22, the top of the lifting limit rod 22 is fixedly connected with a top plate 35, the top of the top plate 35 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 23, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the lifting pressure plate 24, and the lifting pressure plate 24 is slidably connected to the lifting limit rod 22.

[0033] It should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder 23 of the present invention drives the top plate 35 to move up and down, so that the punch 25 and the molding cavity 12 are closed, and the ejection mechanism is driven to eject the material. The outer side of the lifting limit rod 22 is fixed with an infrared sensor through an L-shaped fixed plate. When the hydraulic cylinder 23 pulls the lifting pressure plate 24 upward along the lifting limit rod 22, the lifting pressure plate 24 corresponds to the upper infrared sensor, and the PLC controller controls the hydraulic cylinder 23 to stop working and controls the No. 3 cylinder 30 to drive the moving frame 26 to reset.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , 37. The top of the lifting and pressing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a No. 3 cylinder 30, the output end of the No. 3 cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 26, a double-axis cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 26, the output end of the double-axis cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 27, the middle part of the lifting plate 27 is fixedly connected with an air duct 33 made of hard plastic material, the air duct 33 is slidably connected to the moving frame 26, the outer side of the air duct 33 is fixedly connected with a limit ring, a No. 2 spring 32 is sleeved between the top of the limit ring and the moving frame 26, and the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air duct 33.

[0035] It should be noted that, in the present invention, when the punch 25 and the molding cavity 12 are molded together, the molding cavity 12 is located in the middle of the material discharge channel, the bottom of the lifting plate 24 is flush with the top of the molding cavity 12, the push rod 16 drives the air duct 33 to be mixed into the interior of the molding flower pot, and the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the flower pot. Under the downward thrust of the No. 2 spring 32, the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31 adsorbs the bottom of the inside of the flower pot, and the double-axis cylinder 28 pushes the air duct through the lifting plate 27. 33 is lifted to separate the bottom of the flowerpot from the movable bottom plate 13, and the No. 3 cylinder 30 drives the flowerpot to move to one side along the unloading channel through the movable frame 26 and the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31. During the movement of the movable frame 26, the cleaning scraper 29 scrapes the top of the movable bottom plate 13 to clean it, and the excess mud can be collected. When the No. 3 cylinder 30 reaches the limit position, the flowerpot is placed on the receiving conveyor belt and the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31 is separated from the flowerpot under the action of the vacuum generator.

[0036] See also Figure 6 , 7 8. The ejection mechanism also includes a mounting plate 14 fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment box 1, two limiting slide bars 17 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 14, a driving cross bar 34 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting slide bar 17, a No. 1 spring 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the No. 1 spring 18 and located below the driving cross bar 34, one end of the driving cross bar 34 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 driving rack 19 slidably connected to the mounting plate 14, one side of the No. 2 driving rack 19 is meshedly connected to a driving gear 20, the driving gear 20 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 14, and a No. 1 driving rack 15 slidably connected to the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejector rod 16, and the No. 1 driving rack 15 is meshedly connected to the driving gear 20.

[0037] It should be noted that when the lifting and lowering plate 24 of the present invention moves downward to a preset position, the pressure rod 37 penetrates the rotating disk 10 and the equipment box 1 from top to bottom and contacts the driving cross bar 34. The driving cross bar 34 moves downward along the limiting slide bar 17, and compresses the No. 1 spring 18 during the movement. The driving cross bar 34 drives the No. 2 driving rack 19 to move downward, and the No. 2 driving rack 19 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate. The driving gear 20 drives the No. 1 driving rack 15 to move upward along the mounting plate 14. The No. 1 driving rack 15 drives the ejector rod 16 to be inserted into the interior of the molding cavity 12 from the ejection channel 21. The ejector rod 16 pushes up the movable bottom plate 13 inside the molding cavity 12. The movable bottom plate 13 ejects the formed flower pot and cooperates with the No. 2 vacuum suction cup 31. When the lifting and pressing plate 24 is reset, the No. 1 spring 18 lifts the driving cross bar 34 to reset. Under the action of the driving gear 20, the No. 1 driving rack 15 drives the ejector rod 16 to retract into the equipment box 1 to prevent it from affecting the rotation of the rotating disk 10.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , 2 , also includes a mud extrusion device 2, the discharge end of the mud extrusion device 2 is provided with an extrusion tube 3, the outer side of the extrusion tube 3 is slidably connected with a driving slide rod 5, the top of the driving slide rod 5 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 cylinder 4, the output end of the No. 1 cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the driving slide rod 5, the end of the driving slide rod 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 6, the outer side of the driving slide rod 5 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 motor 9 that drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the middle part of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 cylinder 7, the output end of the No. 2 cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 vacuum suction cup 8, and one side of the lifting and pressing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a cutting wire 36 for cutting the end of the extrusion tube 3.

[0039] It should be noted that the mud extrusion equipment 2 of the present invention includes a screw, a motor driving the screw, a barrel wrapped around the outside of the screw, and an extrusion tube 3 fixed to the end of the barrel. The screw is responsible for conveying the mud forward in the barrel and applying shear force to deform it. After extrusion, the mud is conveyed forward in a cylindrical shape in the extrusion tube 3. An infrared sensor is provided at the end of the extrusion tube 3 to detect the extrusion length. By accurately controlling the material, the waste of the material is prevented. When the extruded material reaches a preset length, the infrared ray transmits a signal to the controller. The controller controls the No. 2 cylinder 7 to drive the No. 1 vacuum suction cup 8 to contact the mud, thereby Adsorbed and fixed, when the lifting and pressing plate 24 moves downward, the lifting and pressing plate 24 cooperates with the end of the extrusion tube 3 through the cutting wire 36 of the L-axis frame belt to cut off the material. When the position of the lifting and pressing plate 24 and the molding cavity 12 is switched, the No. 1 cylinder 4 drives the driving slide bar 5 to move, and the driving slide bar 5 drives the No. 1 vacuum suction cup 8 to move to the top of the molding cavity 12. The No. 1 motor 9 drives the No. 2 cylinder 7 to rotate through the rotating rod 6, so that the logistics of the No. 1 vacuum suction cup 8 is located above the molding cavity 12, and the No. 2 cylinder 7 drives the No. 1 vacuum suction cup 8 to move downward to place the material in the molding cavity 12, thereby completing automatic loading.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0041] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0042] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A molding device for a ceramic flower pot, characterized in that: include; An equipment box (1), a rotating disk (10) is installed on the top of the equipment box (1), a driving unit for driving the rotating disk (10) is arranged on the top of the equipment box (1), two forming cavities (12) are symmetrically fixed to the top of the rotating disk (10), and a movable bottom plate (13) is slidably connected inside the forming cavity (12); A lifting and lowering pressure plate (24), which can be lifted and lowered and is placed above the equipment box (1), a convex mold (25) that matches the molding cavity (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting and lowering pressure plate (24), and a pressure rod (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting and lowering pressure plate (24) for ejecting materials; A material unloading mechanism, the material unloading mechanism is placed on the top of the lifting and pressing plate (24), a material unloading channel is provided in the middle of the lifting and pressing plate (24), a movable frame (26) is slidably provided above the material unloading channel, a second vacuum suction cup (31) for taking materials is provided in the middle of the movable frame (26), a cleaning scraper (29) is provided at the bottom of the movable frame (26), and when the movable frame (26) unloads materials, the cleaning scraper (29) cleans the movable bottom plate (13); The ejection mechanism is placed inside the equipment box (1), and includes an ejection rod (16) that is connected to the pressure rod (37) by transmission. When the punch (25) is molded with the molding cavity (12), the second vacuum suction cup (31) corresponds to the molding cavity (12) for discharging materials, and the pressure rod (37) causes the ejection rod (16) to push the movable bottom plate (13) to the top of the molding cavity (12) through transmission.

2. A ceramic flowerpot forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a No. 2 motor (11) fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the equipment box (1), the output end of the No. 2 motor (11) is fixedly connected to a gear, and the outer wall of the rotating disk (10) is provided with teeth meshing with the gear.

3. A ceramic flowerpot forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle of the rotating disk (10), the bottom of the molding cavity (12) and the top of the equipment box (1) are all provided with ejection channels (21).

4. A ceramic flowerpot forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the equipment box (1) are fixedly connected with a lifting limit rod (22), the top of the lifting limit rod (22) is fixedly connected with a top plate (35), the top of the top plate (35) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (23), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with a lifting pressure plate (24), and the lifting pressure plate (24) is slidably connected with the lifting limit rod (22).

5. A ceramic flowerpot forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the lifting and pressing plate (24) is fixedly connected to a No. 3 cylinder (30), the output end of the No. 3 cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (26), one side of the moving frame (26) is fixedly connected to a double-axis cylinder (28), and the output end of the double-axis cylinder (28) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (27). The middle of the lifting plate (27) is fixedly connected to an air duct (33), the air duct (33) is slidably connected to the moving frame (26), the outer side of the air duct (33) is fixedly connected to a limit ring, a No. 2 spring (32) is sleeved between the top of the limit ring and the moving frame (26), and the No. 2 vacuum suction cup (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air duct (33).

6. The ceramic flowerpot forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism also includes a mounting plate (14) fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment box (1), two limiting slide bars (17) fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (14), a driving cross bar (34) slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting slide bar (17), a No. 1 spring (18) sleeved on the outer side of the No. 1 spring (18) and located below the driving cross bar (34), one end of the driving cross bar (34) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 driving rack (19) slidably connected to the mounting plate (14), one side of the No. 2 driving rack (19) is meshedly connected to a driving gear (20), the driving gear (20) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (14), the bottom of the ejector rod (16) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 driving rack (15) slidably connected to the mounting plate (14), the No. 1 driving rack (15) is meshedly connected to the driving gear (20).

7. The ceramic flowerpot forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mud extrusion device (2), the discharge end of the mud extrusion device (2) is provided with an extrusion tube (3), the outer side of the extrusion tube (3) is slidably connected to a driving slide rod (5), the top of the driving slide rod (5) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 cylinder (4), the output end of the No. 1 cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the driving slide rod (5), the end of the driving slide rod (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6), and the outer side of the driving slide rod (5) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor (9) for driving the rotating rod (6) to rotate.

8. A ceramic flowerpot forming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A No. 2 air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (6), a No. 1 vacuum suction cup (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 air cylinder (7), and a cutting wire (36) for cutting the end of the extruded tube (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting and pressing plate (24).

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