Spiral conveying device for textile processing

By designing a screw conveyor device including a feed silo, a spiral feed shaft, a heating device and an extrusion device, the problem of pressure loss in the prior art is solved, a more efficient production process is achieved, and a power waste is reduced.

CN119389808APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07XUZHOU ZHENFANG TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410702349.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-02
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing screw conveying device for textile processing has caused pressure loss due to inability to seal, resulting in reduced production efficiency.

Method used

A screw conveying device including a feed silo, a screw feed shaft, a heating device and an extrusion device is designed, and the stored melted masterbatch is extruded by a telescopic machine and an extrusion base plate to ensure that all pressure acts on the discharge mold. Inside.

Benefits of technology

The pressure is realized that all the pressure is applied to the material, avoiding pressure loss in traditional equipment, improving production efficiency, and reducing power waste by automatically adjusting the number of heating plates.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying, and discloses a spiral conveying device for textile processing, which comprises a left storage bin and a right storage bin, the left storage bin and the right storage bin are connected end to end through a connecting plate, and telescopic machines are fixedly mounted at the tops of the left storage bin and the right storage bin; an extrusion bottom plate is fixedly installed at the position, located in the left storage bin or the right storage bin, of one end of an output shaft of the telescopic machine, an arc-shaped back plate is fixedly installed at the position, close to the inner side, of the top of the extrusion bottom plate, and limiting protrusions are arranged at the positions, close to the two ends, of the front face of the arc-shaped back plate. When the interior of the left storage bin or the right storage bin is in a vacant state, the matching groove and the short circuit groove formed in the outer side of the outer heating plate are in a matched state, current provided by the positive electrode power receiving end and the negative electrode power receiving end will flow along the matching groove and does not flow along the outer heating plate any more, and the outer heating plate is in a working stopping state; the problem of resource waste caused by idling is solved, and the use cost of the device is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material conveying, and in particular to a spiral conveying device for textile processing. Background Art

[0002] The polyester, chemical fiber and other materials used in textile operations are made by melting and extruding the masterbatch. A screw conveyor is used in the production process. The screw conveyor is generally composed of a power machine, a screw feed shaft, a storage barrel, a heating device and an extrusion die. During use, the power machine drives the screw feed shaft to rotate, and the operator adds the textile masterbatch into the storage barrel through the feed pipe. The screw feed shaft drives the textile masterbatch to move downward. During this process, the heating device heats the textile masterbatch. Under the pressure generated by the rotation of the screw feed shaft, the melted masterbatch enters the mold and is extruded from the bottom opening of the mold, thereby completing the spinning. The screw conveyor of this structure has the advantages of simple structure, easy use and low cost, and is currently the most widely applicable one.

[0003] Although the existing spiral conveying device for textile processing has many of the above-mentioned advantages, it still has certain limitations in actual use. Since the spiral feed shaft generates pressure by rotation, it cannot achieve a sealing effect inside the storage barrel, and the aperture of the hole at the bottom of the mold is small, resulting in the pressure generated by the spiral feed shaft being unable to fully act on the opening at the bottom of the mold, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency. In this regard, the present application document proposes a spiral conveying device for textile processing, which aims to solve the problems raised in the background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application proposes a wind power generation device, which has the function of fully applying the pressure in the device to the material and extruding it into a shape, so as to solve the problem of pressure loss caused by the inability to seal in traditional equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a feed bin, a first motor fixedly installed at the top of the feed bin, a spiral feed shaft fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the first motor, the spiral feed shaft is located inside the feed bin, a mounting hole is opened on the outer surface of the feed bin near the bottom, a heating device is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole, an extrusion device is fixedly installed at a position on the outer surface of the feed bin and corresponding to the mounting hole, and a feed pipe is provided on the outer surface of the feed bin near the top.

[0006] An adjusting device, a material guide pipe is fixedly installed at a position near the middle of the top of the outer surface of the adjusting device, a material discharge port is fixedly installed at a position near the two ends of the top of the outer surface of the adjusting device, the material discharge port is connected to the extrusion device through a pipeline, and a stroke device is fixedly installed at one end of the outer surface of the adjusting device.

[0007] Furthermore, the heating device includes a partition plate, and a positive power receiving end and a negative power receiving end are respectively provided at both ends of the partition plate. An inner heating plate is fixedly installed on the back side of the partition plate, and an outer heating plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the partition plate. The inner heating plate and the outer heating plate are distributed in a linear array.

[0008] Specifically, the positive power receiving terminal and the negative power receiving terminal supply power to the inner heating plate and the outer heating plate respectively.

[0009] Specifically, short-circuit grooves are provided on the outer side of the external heating plate near the two ends, and the short-circuit grooves cooperate with the extrusion device.

[0010] Furthermore, the extrusion device includes a left material storage bin and a right grain storage bin, which are connected end to end by a connecting plate, and telescopic machines are fixedly installed on the top of the left material storage bin and the right grain storage bin, and an extrusion bottom plate is fixedly installed at a position inside the left material storage bin or the right grain storage bin at one end of the output shaft of the telescopic machine, and a curved back plate is fixedly installed at a position near the inner side of the top of the extrusion bottom plate, and limiting protrusions are provided on the front side of the curved back plate near the two ends, and a matching groove is provided on the back side of the curved back plate, and a short-circuit bar is provided on the inner side of the matching groove near the two ends, and the short-circuit bar is in a matching state with the short-circuit groove.

[0011] Specifically, a heat-insulating layer is provided inside the arc-shaped back plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a material distribution bin, and a left discharge hole and a right discharge hole are respectively provided at positions on both sides of the middle of the bottom of the outer surface of the material distribution bin. A discharge mold is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer surface of the material distribution bin, and the left discharge hole and the right discharge hole are both located inside the discharge mold. An anti-rotation strip is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material distribution bin, and the anti-rotation strip serves to limit the stroke device.

[0013] Furthermore, the stroke device includes a second motor, which is fixedly installed at one end of the distribution bin, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the second motor, and the connecting rod is located inside the distribution bin, a threaded rod is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod, and the threaded rod is provided with a partition plate through an outer threaded sleeve, a closed-hole plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition plate, and a left connecting hole and a right connecting hole are respectively opened at the top of the closed-hole plate located on both sides of the partition plate.

[0014] Specifically, the anti-rotation strip contacts two sides of the obturator plate to prevent the partition plate from rotating.

[0015] Furthermore, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate and drives the separating plate to move laterally. When the separating plate moves to the left, the left discharge hole and the left connecting hole are in a connected state, and the right discharge hole and the right connecting hole are in a closed state. When the separating plate moves to the right, the right discharge hole and the right connecting hole are in a connected state, and the left discharge hole and the left connecting hole are in a closed state.

[0016] This application has the following beneficial effects.

[0017] The melted masterbatch stored in the left storage bin or the right grain storage bin is extruded by a telescopic machine and an extrusion bottom plate, and all the extrusion pressure acts on the inside of the discharge mold, avoiding pressure loss caused by the pressure driven by the spiral feed shaft in traditional equipment, thereby improving production efficiency. The left storage bin and the right grain storage bin can be extruded alternately to avoid interruption of masterbatch feeding. When the left storage bin or the right grain storage bin is in an empty state, the short-circuit bar can short-circuit the external heating plate to avoid energy waste caused by idling of the external heating plate. The number of external heating plates involved in heating is proportional to the amount of melted masterbatch stored in the left storage bin or the right grain storage bin, thereby achieving an automatic adjustment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments disclosed in the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles disclosed in the present application.

[0019] The present disclosure may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is the main structure diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a front view of the structural heating device of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a rear view of the structural heating device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an external view of the structural extrusion device of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a rear view of the main body of the structural extrusion device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a front view of the main body of the structural extrusion device of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a diagram of the structural adjustment device of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the structural adjustment device of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a structural stroke device diagram of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a top view of the structural travel device of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure; 10, feed bin; 11, first motor; 12, screw feed shaft; 13, mounting hole; 14, heating device; 141, partition plate; 142, positive electrode receiving terminal; 143, negative electrode receiving terminal; 144, inner heating plate; 145, outer heating plate; 146, short-circuit groove; 15, extrusion device; 151a, left storage bin; 151b, right grain storage bin; 152, telescopic machine; 153, extrusion bottom plate; 154, arc-shaped back plate; 155, limit protrusion; 156. Matching groove; 157. Short-circuit strip; 16. Feed pipe; 20. Adjustment device; 201. Distribution bin; 202a. Left discharge hole; 202b. Right discharge hole; 203. Discharge mold; 204. Anti-rotation strip; 21. Guide pipe; 22. Discharge port; 23. Travel device; 231. Second motor; 232. Connecting rod; 233. Threaded rod; 234. Separation plate; 235. Closed-hole plate; 236a. Left connecting hole; 236b. Right connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] A spiral conveyor for textile processing, see Figure 1-Figure 3 , includes a feed bin 10, a first motor 11 fixedly installed at the top of the feed bin 10, a spiral feed shaft 12 fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the first motor 11, the spiral feed shaft 12 is located inside the feed bin 10, a mounting hole 13 is opened on the outer surface of the feed bin 10 near the bottom, a heating device 14 is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole 13, an extrusion device 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed bin 10 and at a position corresponding to the heating device 14, and a feed pipe 16 is provided on the outer surface of the feed bin 10 near the top.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The adjusting device 20 has a material guide pipe 21 fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the adjusting device 20 near the middle, and a discharge port 22 fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the adjusting device 20 near both ends. The discharge port 22 is connected to the extrusion device 15 through a pipeline, and a stroke device 23 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the adjusting device 20.

[0024] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 The heating device 14 includes a partition plate 141, and a positive power receiving end 142 and a negative power receiving end 143 are respectively provided at both ends of the partition plate 141. An inner heating plate 144 is fixedly installed on the back of the partition plate 141, and an outer heating plate 145 is fixedly installed on the front of the partition plate 141. The inner heating plate 144 and the outer heating plate 145 are distributed in a linear array.

[0025] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 The positive power receiving terminal 142 and the negative power receiving terminal 143 supply power to the inner heating plate 144 and the outer heating plate 145 respectively.

[0026] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 5 A short-circuit groove 146 is provided on the outer side of the external heating plate 145 near the two ends, and the short-circuit groove 146 cooperates with the extrusion device 15 .

[0027] See also Figure 3-Figure 8 The extrusion device 15 includes a left storage bin 151a and a right storage bin 151b, which are connected end to end by a connecting plate. A telescopic machine 152 is fixedly installed on the top of the left storage bin 151a and the right storage bin 151b. An extrusion bottom plate 153 is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the telescopic machine 152, which is located inside the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b. An arc-shaped back plate 154 is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion bottom plate 153 near the inner side. A limiting protrusion 155 is provided on the front side of the arc-shaped back plate 154 near the two ends, a matching groove 156 is provided on the back side of the arc-shaped back plate 154, and a short-circuit bar 157 is provided on the inner side of the matching groove 156 near the two ends. The short-circuit bar 157 is in a matched state with the short-circuit groove 146, and the melted masterbatch inside the left storage bin 151a and the right storage bin 151b can be extruded alternately, which can ensure the continuity of the entire extrusion process, avoid wire breakage, and improve the stability of production.

[0028] When the left material storage bin 151a or the right material storage bin 151b is in an empty state, the matching groove 156 and the short-circuit groove 146 opened on the outside of the external heating plate 145 are in a matching state, and the current provided by the positive power receiving terminal 142 and the negative power receiving terminal 143 will flow along the matching groove 156 instead of flowing along the external heating plate 145, so that the external heating plate 145 is in a stopped state, thereby avoiding the problem of waste of resources caused by idling and reducing the use cost of the device. In addition, when the melted masterbatch enters the empty left material storage bin 151a or the right material storage bin 151b, the bottom plate 153 is squeezed to rise, and the short-circuit groove 146 near the bottom will be separated from the matching groove 156 first. , the external heating plate 145, which has been separated from the matching groove 156, starts to be powered on and generate heat, thereby achieving an insulation effect on the melted masterbatch inside the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b, avoiding the problem of solidification and extrusion difficulty after the melted masterbatch enters the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b, thereby improving the practicability of the device. At the same time, as more melted masterbatch enters the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b, the height to which the extrusion bottom plate 153 is lifted is higher, and the number of external heating plates 145 in working state is also increasing, thereby achieving the effect of automatic adjustment of the insulation power, so that the efficiency of the device is always in the optimal state, further improving the practicability of the device.

[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 8 A heat-insulating layer is arranged inside the curved back plate 154. By arranging a heat-insulating layer inside the curved back plate 154, when the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b is in an empty state, the curved back plate 154 can wrap the outside of the heating device 14. At this time, the heat generated by the internal heating plate 144 is difficult to enter the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b through the curved back plate 154, thereby avoiding the waste of heat and causing an increase in production costs, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 9-10 The adjusting device 20 includes a material distribution bin 201. A left discharge hole 202a and a right discharge hole 202b are respectively provided at two sides of the middle of the bottom of the outer surface of the material distribution bin 201. A discharge mold 203 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer surface of the material distribution bin 201, and the left discharge hole 202a and the right discharge hole 202b are both located inside the discharge mold 203. An anti-rotation bar 204 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material distribution bin 201, and the anti-rotation bar 204 serves to limit the stroke device 23.

[0031] See also Figure 10-12The stroke device 23 includes a second motor 231, which is fixedly installed at one end of the distribution bin 201. A connecting rod 232 is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the second motor 231, and the connecting rod 232 is located inside the distribution bin 201. A threaded rod 233 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 232. The threaded rod 233 is provided with a separating plate 234 through an outer threaded sleeve. A closed hole plate 235 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separating plate 234. A left connecting hole 236a and a right connecting hole 236b are respectively provided at the top of the closed hole plate 235 located on both sides of the separating plate 234.

[0032] See also Figure 10-12 The anti-rotation strip 204 contacts both sides of the obturator plate 235 to prevent the separation plate 234 from rotating.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 The second motor 231 drives the threaded rod 233 to rotate and drives the separation plate 234 to move horizontally. When the separation plate 234 moves to the left, the left discharge hole 202a and the left connecting hole 236a are in a connected state, and the right discharge hole 202b and the right connecting hole 236b are in a closed state. When the separation plate 234 moves to the right, the right discharge hole 202b and the right connecting hole 236b are in a connected state, the left discharge hole 202a and the left connecting hole 236a are in a closed state.

[0034] When the masterbatch inside the feed bin 10 moves downward under the rotation of the spiral feed shaft 12, since the positive power receiving end 142 and the negative power receiving end 143 respectively supply power to the inner heating plate 144 and the outer heating plate 145, so that the masterbatch inside can be heated to melt the masterbatch, if the separating plate 234 is located on the left side at this time, and the left discharge hole 202a is in a connected state with the left connecting hole 236a, and the right discharge hole 202b and the right connecting hole 236b are in a closed state, the masterbatch melts and enters the interior of the regulating device 20 through the material guide pipe 21, and then passes through the discharge hole 21. The mother grains are melted and stored in the right grain storage bin 151b through the outlet 22 and the connecting pipe until the inside of the right grain storage bin 151b is filled with melted mother grains. At this time, the second motor 231 drives the connecting rod 232 and the threaded rod 233 to rotate, and the partition plate 234 moves to the right, so that the left discharge hole 202a and the left connecting hole 236a are in a closed state, while the right discharge hole 202b and the right connecting hole 236b are in a connected state. At this time, the mother grains are melted and enter the inside of the left storage bin 151a through the discharge hole 22, and the telescopic machine 152 on the top of the right grain storage bin 151b starts to run. The extrusion bottom plate 153 is pressed downward, so that the extrusion bottom plate 153 squeezes the mother grain in the melted state inside the right grain storage bin 151b, so that it enters the inside of the discharge mold 203 through the right discharge hole 202b and the right connecting hole 236b, and is extruded from the mold at the bottom of the discharge mold 203 to obtain a textile material. In this extrusion process, the extrusion pressure is generated during the downward pressing of the extrusion bottom plate 153, and the mother grain melted during the entire pressing process of the extrusion bottom plate 153 can only pass through the left discharge hole 202a, the left connecting hole 236a or the right discharge hole 202b, the right connecting hole 236b, and enter the discharge mold. The inside of the material mold 203 is not squeezed out, and no pressure loss will be generated, thereby improving the production efficiency. In traditional equipment, due to the small opening of the bottom mold of the discharge mold 203, the melted masterbatch has a large resistance during extrusion. At the same time, the extrusion pressure comes from the rotation effect of the spiral feed shaft 12. However, due to the limitation of its own structure, the spiral feed shaft 12 cannot isolate the guide tube 21 from the inner cavity of the feed bin 10 first, resulting in a large amount of pressure loss and reduced production efficiency. The present application document avoids this problem well through the above method, thereby improving the production efficiency of the device.

[0035] The method of use of the present invention is as follows: During use, when the masterbatch inside the feed bin 10 moves downward under the rotation of the spiral feed shaft 12, the positive electrode power receiving end 142 and the negative electrode power receiving end 143 respectively supply power to the inner heating plate 144 and the outer heating plate 145, so that the inner masterbatch can be heated to melt the masterbatch. If the separating plate 234 is located on the left side at this time, and the left discharge hole 202a and the left connecting hole 236a are in a connected state, and the right discharge hole 202b and the right connecting hole 236b are in a closed state, the masterbatch will enter the interior of the regulating device 20 through the material guide pipe 21 after melting, and then enter the interior of the right grain storage bin 151b through the discharge port 22 and the connecting pipe and be stored until the interior of the right grain storage bin 151b is filled with melted masterbatch. The second motor 231 drives the connecting rod 232 and the threaded rod 233 to rotate, and the partition plate 234 moves to the right, so that the left discharge hole 202a and the left connecting hole 236a are in a closed state, while the right discharge hole 202b and the right connecting hole 236b are in a connected state. At this time, the mother particles are melted and enter the left storage bin 151a through the discharge port 22. The telescopic machine 152 on the top of the right storage bin 151b starts to run and press down, so that the extrusion bottom plate 153 squeezes the melted mother particles inside the right storage bin 151b, so that it passes through the right discharge hole 202b and the right connecting hole 236b into the discharge mold 203, and is extruded from the mold at the bottom of the discharge mold 203 to obtain the textile material. During the extrusion process, the extruded The pressure is generated during the process of pressing the extrusion bottom plate 153 downward, and the melted masterbatch during the entire pressing process of the extrusion bottom plate 153 can only pass through the left discharge hole 202a, the left connecting hole 236a or the right discharge hole 202b, the right connecting hole 236b, enter the interior of the discharge mold 203 and be extruded without any pressure loss. The melted masterbatch inside the left storage bin 151a and the right storage bin 151b can be extruded alternately to ensure the continuity of the entire extrusion process. When the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b is in an empty state, the matching groove 156 and the short-circuit groove 146 opened on the outside of the external heating plate 145 are in a matched state. At this time, the positive electrode receiving terminal 142 and the negative electrode receiving terminal 143 provided The current will flow along the matching groove 156 instead of flowing along the external heating plate 145, so that the external heating plate 145 is in a stopped state. When the melted masterbatch enters the empty left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b, the extrusion bottom plate 153 is lifted, and the short-circuit groove 146 near the bottom will be separated from the matching groove 156 first. After being separated from the matching groove 156, the external heating plate 145 starts to be energized and generate heat, thereby achieving a heat preservation effect for the melted masterbatch in the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b. As more melted masterbatch enters the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b, the height of the extrusion bottom plate 153 is lifted higher, and the number of external heating plates 145 in working state is also increasing.To achieve the effect of automatic adjustment of heat preservation power, when the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b is empty, the arc-shaped back plate 154 can wrap the outside of the heating device 14, and the heat generated by the inner heating plate 144 is difficult to enter the left storage bin 151a or the right storage bin 151b through the arc-shaped back plate 154, which can effectively prevent heat loss.

Claims

1. A spiral conveying device for textile processing, characterized in that: include: A feeding bin (10), a first motor (11) fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding bin (10), a spiral feeding shaft (12) fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the first motor (11), the spiral feeding shaft (12) being located inside the feeding bin (10), a mounting hole (13) being provided on the outer surface of the feeding bin (10) near the bottom, a heating device (14) being fixedly mounted inside the spiral feeding shaft (12), an extrusion device (15) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the feeding bin (10) at a position corresponding to the mounting hole (13), and a feeding pipe (16) being provided on the outer surface of the feeding bin (10) near the top; The adjusting device (20) has a material guide pipe (21) fixedly mounted at a position near the middle of the top of the outer surface of the adjusting device (20), a material discharge port (22) fixedly mounted at a position near both ends of the top of the outer surface of the adjusting device (20), the material discharge port (22) being connected to the extrusion device (15) via a pipeline, and a travel device (23) fixedly mounted at one end of the outer surface of the adjusting device (20).

2. A spiral conveying device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device (14) comprises a partition plate (141), wherein two ends of the partition plate (141) are respectively provided with a positive power receiving end (142) and a negative power receiving end (143), an inner heating plate (144) is fixedly mounted on the back of the partition plate (141), and an outer heating plate (145) is fixedly mounted on the front of the partition plate (141), and the inner heating plate (144) and the outer heating plate (145) are both distributed in a linear array; The positive power receiving end (142) and the negative power receiving end (143) respectively supply power to the inner heating plate (144) and the outer heating plate (145); Short-circuit grooves (146) are provided on the outer side of the external heating plate (145) near the two ends, and the short-circuit grooves (146) cooperate with the extrusion device (15).

3. A spiral conveying device for textile processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion device (15) comprises a left material storage bin (151a) and a right grain storage bin (151b), wherein the left material storage bin (151a) and the right grain storage bin (151b) are connected end to end via a connecting plate, and a telescopic machine (152) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the left material storage bin (151a) and the right grain storage bin (151b), and an extrusion bottom plate is fixedly installed at a position inside the left material storage bin (151a) or the right grain storage bin (151b). (153), a curved back plate (154) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extruded bottom plate (153) near the inner side, a limiting protrusion (155) is arranged on the front side of the curved back plate (154) near the two ends, a matching groove (156) is arranged on the back side of the curved back plate (154), a short-circuit bar (157) is arranged on the inner side of the matching groove (156) near the two ends, and the short-circuit bar (157) is in a matching state with the short-circuit groove (146); A heat-insulating layer is provided inside the arc-shaped back plate (154).

4. A spiral conveying device for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating device (20) comprises a material distribution bin (201), and a left discharge hole (202a) and a right discharge hole (202b) are respectively provided at positions on both sides of the middle of the bottom of the outer surface of the material distribution bin (201), and a discharge mold (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the material distribution bin (201), and the left discharge hole (202a) and the right discharge hole (202b) are both located inside the discharge mold (203), and an anti-rotation strip (204) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material distribution bin (201), and the anti-rotation strip (204) has a limiting effect on the stroke device (23).

5. A spiral conveying device for textile processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The travel device (23) comprises a second motor (231), the second motor (231) being fixedly mounted on one end of the material distribution bin (201), a connecting rod (232) being fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the second motor (231), and the connecting rod (232) being located inside the material distribution bin (201), a threaded rod (233) being fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (232), a separating disk (234) being provided on the threaded sleeve on the outside of the threaded rod (233), a closed hole plate (235) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the separating disk (234), and a left connecting hole (236a) and a right connecting hole (236b) being respectively provided on the top of the closed hole plate (235) at positions on both sides of the separating disk (234); The anti-rotation strip (204) contacts two sides of the obturator plate (235) to prevent the partition plate (234) from rotating.

6. A spiral conveying device for textile processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second motor (231) drives the threaded rod (233) to rotate and drives the separation plate (234) to move horizontally. When the separation plate (234) moves to the left, the left discharge hole (202a) and the left connecting hole (236a) are in a connected state, and the right discharge hole (202b) and the right connecting hole (236b) are in a closed state. When the separation plate (234) moves to the right, the right discharge hole (202b) and the right connecting hole (236b) are in a connected state, and the left discharge hole (202a) and the left connecting hole (236a) are in a closed state.