Centrifugal coating machine

By designing a centrifugal coating machine, the centrifugal force of the brush roller can achieve efficient throwing and even distribution of the paint, which solves the problems of low operating efficiency and large pollution of traditional human coatings, and improves construction efficiency and quality.

CN119392894APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07ZHANSHIWANG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411583840.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional human coatings have low efficiency, difficult quality, and have major pollution problems, which cannot meet the requirements of modern construction industry for efficient construction.

Method used

A centrifugal coating machine is designed to achieve efficient throwing and uniform distribution of paint through the structural setting of brush rollers, and combined with the feeding structure to ensure stable supply and uniform transportation of paint.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and quality of paint operations, reduces the waste and pollution of paint, enhances the bonding strength between the paint and the wall, and improves the stability and reliability of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a centrifugal coating machine, and relates to the technical field of coating devices. Comprising a rack, a first motor, a storage hopper, a feeding structure, a movable head fixing piece, a driving mechanism and a brush roller. The output end of the first motor extends into the storage hopper, the feeding end of the feeding structure is located in the storage hopper, the discharging end of the feeding structure right faces the brush roller, the brush roller is rotationally installed on the movable head fixing piece, the driving mechanism is fixed to the movable head fixing piece, a large gear is installed at the end of a wheel shaft, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the large gear. The feeding structure comprises a first material conveying assembly and a second material conveying assembly, and the first material conveying assembly communicates with the second material conveying assembly. The first material conveying assembly comprises a feeding shaft, a spiral shaft and a metal pipe body, and the second material conveying assembly comprises a silicone tube and a feeding body. According to the paint spraying device, efficient throwing and uniform distribution of paint can be achieved, the efficiency and quality of paint operation are improved, stable supply and uniform conveying of the paint can be ensured through the feeding structure, and the stability and reliability of construction are further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coating devices, in particular to a centrifugal coating machine. Background Art

[0002] In the current construction industry, traditional manual operation methods still dominate. However, this traditional operation mode has many drawbacks and is obviously inconsistent with the development needs of modern society. Traditional manual operation is inefficient and often requires a lot of time and manpower to complete a task. This not only increases the cost of the project, but may also cause delays in the construction period and cannot meet the requirements of the modern construction industry for efficient construction. At the same time, the quality of manual operation is difficult to guarantee. Due to the influence of human factors, the construction quality is prone to fluctuations and it is difficult to achieve a uniform high standard. This poses a potential threat to the safety and durability of the building. Furthermore, manual operation often brings greater pollution. For example, in paint operations, the traditional painting method may cause paint to splash and volatilize, pollute the environment, and affect the health of workers.

[0003] Therefore, how to provide a centrifugal coating machine has become a technical problem that the technicians in this field need to solve urgently. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve at least one technical problem in the background technology, the present invention provides a centrifugal coating machine, which can achieve efficient throwing and uniform distribution of paint through the structural setting of the coating mechanism, improve the efficiency and quality of coating operations, and the feeding structure can ensure a stable supply and uniform delivery of paint, further improving the stability and reliability of construction.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a centrifugal coating machine, comprising: a frame, a first motor, a storage hopper, a feeding structure, a moving head firmware, a driving mechanism and a brush roller;

[0006] The first motor is mounted on the frame, the storage hopper is mounted on the frame, the output end of the first motor extends into the storage hopper, the feeding end of the feeding structure is located in the storage hopper and is connected to the output end of the first motor, the discharging end of the feeding structure faces the brush roller, the brush roller is rotatably mounted on the moving head fixture via a wheel shaft, the driving mechanism is fixed on the moving head fixture, a large gear is mounted on the end of the wheel shaft, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the large gear;

[0007] The feeding structure comprises a first feeding assembly and a second feeding assembly, and the first feeding assembly is connected to the second feeding assembly;

[0008] The first feeding assembly includes a feeding shaft, a spiral shaft and a metal tube body, wherein the feeding shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor, the spiral shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding shaft, and the spiral shaft has a tapered spiral shaft body upward, and the metal tube body is sleeved on the outer side of the spiral shaft, and there is a gap between the metal tube body and the spiral shaft;

[0009] The second feeding assembly includes a silicone tube and a feeding body, one end of the silicone tube is connected to the metal tube body, and the other end is connected to the feeding body, and a shaftless spiral blade is arranged inside the silicone tube, and the feeding port of the feeding body faces the coating mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a second motor and a pinion gear, the second motor is mounted on the moving head fixture, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the pinion gear, and the pinion gear is meshed with the large gear.

[0011] Furthermore, front guard plates are arranged on both sides of the brush roller, and a tube body is connected to the rear end of the front guard plate. A thin metal shaft is arranged through the tube body, and the thin metal shaft is fixedly mounted on the moving head assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, a closed cover is buckled on the upper opening of the storage hopper, and a material injection port is provided on the cover.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The present invention can reduce paint waste and pollution through the structural setting of the brush roller, while improving the bonding strength between the paint and the wall, making the coating on the wall more uniform and firm. The feeding structure can ensure a stable supply and uniform delivery of the paint, further improving the stability and reliability of construction. The invention aims to improve operating efficiency, ensure construction quality, reduce the labor intensity of workers, reduce safety risks, and reduce the pollution burden on the environment through mechanization and automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an assembly diagram of the driving mechanism and the coating mechanism of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an assembly diagram of the storage hopper and the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an assembly diagram of the feeding shaft and the spiral shaft of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the brush roller of the present invention.

[0020] Among them, 1-frame, 2-first motor, 3-storage hopper, 4-moving head firmware, 5-base, 6-feeding shaft, 7-screw shaft, 8-metal tube body, 9-silicone tube, 10-feeding body, 11-shaftless spiral blade, 12-second motor, 13-small gear, 14-axle, 15-brush roller, 16-large gear, 17-front guard plate, 18-cover, 19-track holder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0023] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0024] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] To achieve the above purpose, Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a centrifugal coating machine, comprising: a frame 1, a first motor 2, a storage hopper 3, a feeding structure, a moving head fixture 4, a driving mechanism and a brush roller 15;

[0027] The first motor 2 is mounted on the frame 1, the storage hopper 3 is mounted on the frame 1 through the base 5, the output end of the first motor 2 extends into the storage hopper 3, the feeding end of the feeding structure is located in the storage hopper 3 and is connected to the output end of the first motor, the discharging end of the feeding structure is directly opposite to the brush roller 15, the brush roller 15 is rotatably mounted on the moving head fixture 4 through the axle 14, the driving mechanism is fixed on the moving head fixture 4, the end of the axle 14 is mounted with a large gear 16, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the large gear 16. The setting of the base 5 can prevent the paint from leaking and connect and seal the storage hopper and the first motor.

[0028] The feeding structure comprises a first feeding component and a second feeding component, and the first feeding component is connected with the second feeding component.

[0029] The first feeding assembly includes a feeding shaft 6, a spiral shaft 7 and a metal tube 8. The feeding shaft 6 is connected to the output end of the first motor 2. The spiral shaft 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding shaft 6. The spiral shaft 7 has a tapered spiral shaft body upward, and the reduced spiral shaft body has a certain length. The metal tube 8 is sleeved on the outside of the spiral shaft 7 as the shape of the spiral shaft changes, and there is a gap between the metal tube 8 and the spiral shaft 7. Driven by the first motor 2, the feeding shaft drives the spiral shaft to rotate, thereby transporting the material from the gap between the metal tube 8 and the spiral shaft 7 to the second feeding assembly.

[0030] The second feeding assembly includes a silicone tube 9 and a feeding body 10. One end of the silicone tube 9 is connected to the metal tube 8, and the other end is connected to the feeding body 10. A shaftless spiral blade 11 is arranged inside the silicone tube 9. The feeding port of the feeding body 10 faces the coating mechanism. The upper end of the silicone tube 9 is connected to a three-way pipe, and the three-way pipe is connected to the three pipe heads of the feeding body 10 through a hose. The feeding body 10 is like two hands with five fingers together and the knuckles bent together. Two inner feeding plates are inside and two outer feeding plates are outside, forming a coating channel body with an inner cavity, one inside and one outside, which is the feeding body.

[0031] The driving mechanism includes a second motor 12 and a pinion 13 . The second motor 12 is mounted on the moving head fixture 4 , and an output end of the second motor 12 is connected to the pinion 13 . The pinion 13 is meshed with a large gear 16 .

[0032] To further optimize the technical solution, front guard plates 17 are provided on both sides of the brush roller 15 , and a tube body is connected to the rear end of the front guard plate 51 . A thin metal shaft is provided through the tube body, and the thin metal shaft is fixedly mounted on the moving head assembly 4 .

[0033] To further optimize the technical solution, a closed lid 18 is fastened to the upper opening of the storage hopper 3 , and a material injection port is provided on the lid 18 , through which the coating liquid can be injected into the interior of the storage hopper 3 .

[0034] To further optimize the technical solution, a track holder 19 is installed on the side of the moving head fixture 4 away from the front guard plate 17.

[0035] The principle of the present invention is to use the thick and bent nylon hair of the brush roller to store the paint. The brush roller will generate a strong centrifugal force during high-speed rotation. This force can "throw", "hit" and "stack" the paint on the wall, thereby replacing the heavy manual physical painting work. The principle is that when the paint slurry enters the brush body, since the hair is bent, it can first lock the slurry. Secondly, under the action of centrifugation, the thrown material will move in a curved arrangement. Therefore, when the brush roller throws the material, the paint will be subdivided into 0.1-0.4 particles. Spraying 0.1-0.4 granular paint on the wall is the best wall aggregation effect. Such machine operation not only has a fast operation speed, uniform paint, and good effect, but also has minimal pollution, is light and easy to use. The present invention can reduce the waste and pollution of paint through the structural setting of the brush roller, and at the same time improve the bonding strength between the paint and the wall surface, making the wall coating more uniform and firm. The feeding structure can ensure the stable supply and uniform delivery of the paint, further improving the stability and reliability of the construction, and aims to improve the operation efficiency, ensure the construction quality, reduce the labor intensity of workers, reduce safety risks, and reduce the pollution burden on the environment through mechanization and automation. The introduction of this innovative technology can promote technological innovation in the construction industry and contribute to the realization of green, efficient and safe modern construction methods.

[0036] Small aeration during operation: The principle of short-distance centrifugal parabolic coating is similar to that of air pressure spraying, but there are significant differences. Due to the short distance of the coating, under the action of the isolation plate, the parabolic force can prevent the coating from generating a large chaotic flow in the air, thereby ensuring that there is almost no aeration during the coating process, greatly reducing the occurrence of polluting operations.

[0037] The paint is firmly bonded to the wall: The particle diameter of the centrifugal parabolic paint is between 0.1 and 0.4, and it will not cause bubble isolation when it is thrown on the wall, so the close contact rate between the paint and the wall is extremely high. In addition, the paint slurry can be embedded in the micro grooves of the wall, creating excellent conditions for material aggregation.

[0038] Energy saving: The paint particles are small and viscous, and the shaftless screw pusher requires very little power. The principle is not to rely on the power to achieve the paint work of strong material pushing, but to complete its functional mission by simply delivering the paint to the parabolic wheel. The actual forceful spraying operation is mainly concentrated on the parabolic wheel at the mouth end, and the parabolic wheel only needs a relatively small power motor to drive it.

[0039] Small size: The function formed by this structure is very suitable for various indoor decoration and other spraying operations, and can be combined and coordinated with many mechanical devices to form an integrated device. The machine is exquisitely designed and can be operated by one person.

[0040] The operation process of the present invention is as follows: the paint liquid is injected into the storage hopper 3, and the first motor 2 drives the feeding shaft 6 to rotate. The spiral shaft 7 of the feeding shaft 6 rotates the paint liquid into the shaftless spiral blade 11, and the shaftless spiral blade 11 pushes the paint into the feeding body 10. The paint passes through the inner feeding plate to fill a line of the material mouth on the brush roller 15, and the paint is evenly provided to the brush roller 15. The paint is pushed into the inside of the bent hairs of the brush roller 15. Because of the high-speed rotation of the brush roller 15 and the centrifugal force generated, the paint stored in the internal of the bent hairs is hit, pressed, and accumulated on the wall along the gaps between the thousands of threads with paint particles of about 0.1-0.4, thereby forming the new wall surface, new practical effects, new atmosphere and style, and a brand-new feeling experience that people expect.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centrifugal coating machine, characterized in that: include: A frame, a first motor, a storage hopper, a feeding structure, a moving head firmware, a driving mechanism and a brush roller; The first motor is mounted on the frame, the storage hopper is mounted on the frame, the output end of the first motor extends into the storage hopper, the feeding end of the feeding structure is located in the storage hopper and is connected to the output end of the first motor, the discharging end of the feeding structure faces the brush roller, the brush roller is rotatably mounted on the moving head fixture via a wheel shaft, the driving mechanism is fixed on the moving head fixture, a large gear is mounted on the end of the wheel shaft, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the large gear; The feeding structure comprises a first feeding assembly and a second feeding assembly, and the first feeding assembly is connected to the second feeding assembly; The first feeding assembly includes a feeding shaft, a spiral shaft and a metal tube body, wherein the feeding shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor, the spiral shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding shaft, and the spiral shaft has a tapered spiral shaft body upward, and the metal tube body is sleeved on the outer side of the spiral shaft, and there is a gap between the metal tube body and the spiral shaft; The second feeding assembly includes a silicone tube and a feeding body, one end of the silicone tube is connected to the metal tube body, and the other end is connected to the feeding body, and a shaftless spiral blade is arranged inside the silicone tube, and the feeding port of the feeding body faces the coating mechanism.

2. A centrifugal coating machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a second motor and a pinion gear. The second motor is mounted on the moving head fixture, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the pinion gear, and the pinion gear is meshed with the large gear.

3. A centrifugal coating machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Front guard plates are arranged on both sides of the brush roller, and a tube body is connected to the rear end of the front guard plate. A thin metal shaft is arranged through the tube body, and the thin metal shaft is fixedly installed on the moving head assembly.

4. A centrifugal coating machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper opening of the storage hopper is buckled with a closed cover, and the cover is provided with a material injection port.