Automatic air guide device for koji room
By setting up an automatic air guide device in the curved room, the problem of uneven temperature distribution of curved blocks is solved, and uniform fermentation and efficient wind management of layers of curved blocks are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411743731.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-30
AI Technical Summary
The interior space of the curved room is large and the number of frames is large, which causes hot air to rise and the temperature distribution of the layers of curved blocks is uneven, affecting the fermentation effect of the curved blocks.
An automatic air guide device for a curved room is designed, including a curved frame mechanism, a circulation air mechanism and a moisture discharge mechanism. The circulating air mechanism guides the air to circulate between the layers of curved blocks through the wind power component, the air induced component and the ventilation component to ensure uniform distribution of temperature and bacteria.
Through uniform temperature and strain distribution, the fermentation effect of the choke block is improved, the adverse effects of the flare on the choke block are avoided, and the working efficiency of the wind power module is improved.
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Figure CN119393856A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wine-making equipment, and in particular to an automatic air guide device for a koji room. Background Art
[0002] Daqu is one of the raw materials commonly used in the wine industry. Some wine companies use it as their main raw material. For example, a sauce-flavor wine production company uses Daqu as its main raw material. Therefore, the production of Daqu has become a key process for many wine companies. When Daqu is produced, it is first processed into a rectangular block with a turtle back shape, and then stored in the Qu room to allow it to ferment naturally until it matures. The blocks are then broken up to provide them for the next wine-making process. Since the blocks are stored in the Qu room for a long time, in order to increase the storage volume and improve the fermentation effect, they are generally stacked in layers and covered with straw.
[0003] The patent document with patent number CN202110838633X discloses a curved room piping system, including several upper guide pipes and several lower guide pipes, the left end of each upper guide pipe is connected to the first main pipe, the left end of each lower guide pipe is connected to the first main pipe, the first main pipe is respectively connected to the steam unit and the fresh air unit through independent pipelines, a laterally distributed upper diverter pipe is provided on the lower side of the upper guide pipe, the upper diverter pipe is connected to the upper guide pipe through an upper connecting pipe, a laterally distributed lower diverter pipe is provided on the upper side of the lower guide pipe, the lower diverter pipe is connected to the lower guide pipe through a lower connecting pipe, several left diverter pipes are distributed on the left side wall of the curved room, several right diverter pipes are distributed on the right side wall of the curved room, and each upper connecting pipe, lower connecting pipe and left connecting pipe is provided with a control valve.
[0004] However, in actual use, the inventors found that the internal space of the koji room was large and the number of koji racks was large, and hot air would rise, resulting in uneven temperature distribution of the koji blocks in each layer, affecting the fermentation effect of the koji blocks. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the prior art. By setting up an automatic air guide device for a koji room, the wind can be guided to circulate along a corrugated path between layers of koji blocks, thereby ensuring uniform distribution of temperature and strains of the layers of koji blocks, improving the fermentation effect of the koji blocks, and thus solving the technical problem of uneven temperature distribution in the koji room affecting the fermentation effect of the koji blocks.
[0006] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted are as follows: An automatic air guide device for a qu room, comprising a qu frame mechanism, an air circulation mechanism and a moisture removal mechanism arranged inside the qu room; The circulating wind mechanism includes a wind force component disposed inside the curved room and capable of changing the wind direction, an air induction component disposed on the wind force component and used to guide the wind to rise softly inside the curved frame mechanism along a corrugated path, and a ventilation component disposed on the wind force component and used to supplement air into the curved room; Curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the curved frame mechanism, the wind force component drives the air circulation inside the curved room from bottom to top, the wind induced component guides the wind to rise gently along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks, the ventilation component replenishes air into the curved room, the dehumidification mechanism monitors the air humidity inside the curved room, and the wind force component changes the wind direction to discharge the humid air inside the curved room from the ventilation component.
[0007] Preferably, the bending rack mechanism includes a plurality of groups of racks arranged side by side inside the bending room and a plurality of groups of supporting plates arranged on the racks from bottom to top and used for placing bending blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the wind power assembly includes a bellows arranged on the wall of the curved room, an air inlet pipe arranged on the top of the bellows, an air outlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the bellows, a lifting unit arranged inside the bellows, and a fan blade unit arranged on the lifting unit.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting unit includes a threaded rod arranged inside the bellows, a lifting plate threadedly arranged on the threaded rod, several groups of guide rods arranged inside the bellows and used to guide the lifting plate to lift and lower, and a first driving member arranged inside the bellows and used to drive the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the fan blade unit includes a fan frame arranged in the middle position of the lifting plate, a bracket arranged on the lifting plate, a hollow shaft rod rotatably arranged on the bracket and extending downward to the inside of the fan frame, several groups of U-shaped frames arranged along the circumferential direction at the lower end of the hollow shaft rod, several groups of screw rods rotatably arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft rod and respectively passing through the U-shaped frames, fan blades arranged at one end of the screw rod, a threaded block threaded on the screw rod, a first elastic member arranged between the threaded block and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, several groups of sliding rods passing through and slidably arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft rod and respectively fixedly connected to the threaded blocks, a ball roller arranged at one end of the sliding rod, a horizontal bar arranged inside the bellows, a conical column erected on the horizontal bar and used to drive the ball roller to expand outward with the sliding rod, and a second driving member arranged on the bracket and driving the hollow shaft rod through a belt and pulley transmission method.
[0011] Preferably, the air induced assembly includes a gentle wind unit arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and used for softly blowing air to the bottom layer of curved blocks, an air supply unit arranged on the frame and used for supplying air to each layer of curved blocks, and an air collection unit arranged at the end of the air inlet pipe and used for recovering excess air from the top layer of curved blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the slow wind unit includes an air expansion box arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and located at the position of the bottom supporting plate, several groups of air expansion chambers opened inside the air expansion box and corresponding to the positions of the bottom supporting plates respectively, several groups of shunt pipes arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and respectively located inside the air expansion chamber, four groups of sliding holes symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the air expansion chamber, a slider slidably arranged inside the sliding hole, a retractable wave plate hingedly arranged at one end of two opposite sliding holes and its other side hingedly arranged on two opposite sliders, a second elastic member arranged between the slider and one end of the sliding hole, several groups of power chambers opened between two adjacent air expansion chambers, several groups of horizontal rods arranged between two adjacent sliders in the same plane and respectively located inside the power chamber, a synchronization rod vertically arranged between the two horizontal rods, a traction rod arranged on the synchronization rod, a hanging shaft rotatably arranged inside the power chamber, an eccentric wheel arranged on the hanging shaft, a limiting ring groove opened on the circumference of the eccentric wheel, a limiting block arranged at one end of the traction rod and slidingly matched with the inside of the limiting ring groove, and a third driving member arranged inside the power chamber and used to drive the hanging shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the air supply unit comprises a plurality of groups of arc-shaped air guide plates arranged on the two bearing plates of the partition, a branch pipe arranged on the air outlet pipe, an air distribution pipe arranged at one end of the branch pipe and distributed around the frame, and a plurality of groups of air supply pipes arranged on the air distribution pipe and respectively connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped air guide plates; The air collecting unit comprises an air collecting cover arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe and located at the top supporting plate position, and a first solenoid valve arranged on the air inlet pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation pipe arranged on the wall of the qu room and one end of which is connected to the bellows, a second solenoid valve arranged on the ventilation pipe, a bacterial filter arranged on the ventilation pipe and used to prevent external bacteria from entering the qu room, and a temperature sensor arranged inside the qu room.
[0015] Preferably, the dehumidification mechanism includes a curved ceiling arranged on the top of the curved room and used to gather moisture, a condensation strip plate arranged in the middle position of the curved ceiling, a strip box arranged inside the curved room and used to collect water droplets dripping from the condensation strip plate, a water collection box arranged on the wall of the curved room and connected to the strip box, and a liquid level meter arranged on the water collection box.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) The present invention cooperates with the koji rack mechanism and the circulating air mechanism. On the one hand, the wind can be guided to circulate along the corrugated path between the layers of koji blocks, ensuring that the temperature distribution of the layers of koji blocks is uniform. At the same time, the fungi can be exchanged and flowed between the layers of koji blocks with the help of the wind, ensuring that the fungi on the layers of koji blocks are evenly distributed, which is conducive to the uniform fermentation of the koji blocks in the koji room and improves the fermentation effect of the koji blocks. On the other hand, the wind can be guided to flow gently between the layers of koji blocks to avoid strong winds blowing on the koji blocks, which will cause the koji blocks to get cold and affect the fermentation effect. (2) The lifting unit and the fan unit provided in the present invention cooperate with each other. On the one hand, they can provide power for the circulating wind in the room, ensuring the continuous flow of air in the room, which is conducive to the uniform temperature distribution in the room. On the other hand, they can drive the fan blades to rotate during the working time of the fan blades to change the wind direction and discharge the humid air in the room. The wind direction can be adjusted without stopping the fan blades, thereby improving the working efficiency of the wind power component. (3) The present invention cooperates with the slow wind unit and the supplementary wind unit. On the one hand, the diameter of the wind channel can be repeatedly adjusted to cut the wind into intermittent forward wind flow. The segmented wind flow loses the wind supplement from the rear, and its wind speed will continue to slow down, so that it will blow gently toward the curved blocks on the bottom supporting plate. On the other hand, the wind can be supplemented when the wind turns toward the upper supporting plate, ensuring that the wind blows continuously and gently toward the curved blocks on the upper supporting plate, thereby ensuring the continuity of the circulating wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Qufang.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional diagram of the Qufang.
[0020] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic air guide device for a curved room.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the Qufang.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The structural front view.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air supply unit.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a working schematic diagram of the wind flow path inside the curved frame mechanism.
[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wind power component.
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting unit.
[0027] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fan blade unit.
[0028] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the hollow shaft.
[0029] Fig.12 It is a transmission diagram of the fan blade self-rotation.
[0030] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slow wind unit.
[0031] Fig.14 Transmission schematic diagram for the slow wind unit.
[0032] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the power room.
[0033] Fig.16 It is a structural diagram of the dehumidification mechanism.
[0034] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water collecting box in the second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0036] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1-Figure 16 As shown, an automatic air guide device for a qu room includes a qu frame mechanism 2, a circulating air mechanism 3 and a dehumidification mechanism 4 arranged inside a qu room 1; The circulating air mechanism 3 includes a wind assembly 31 disposed inside the curved room 1 and capable of changing the wind direction, an air induction assembly 32 disposed on the wind assembly 31 and used to guide the wind to rise softly inside the curved frame mechanism 2 along a corrugated path, and a ventilation assembly 33 disposed on the wind assembly 31 and used to supplement air into the curved room 1; The curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the curved frame mechanism 2, and the wind force component 31 drives the air circulation inside the curved room 1 from bottom to top. The wind induced component 32 guides the wind to rise softly along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks. The ventilation component 33 replenishes air to the inside of the curved room 1 and cools it down. The dehumidification mechanism 4 monitors the air humidity inside the curved room 1, and the wind force component 31 changes the wind direction to discharge the humid air inside the curved room 1 from the ventilation component 33.
[0037] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the set koji rack mechanism 2 and the circulating air mechanism 3, on the one hand, the wind can be guided to circulate along the corrugated path between the layers of koji blocks, ensuring that the temperature distribution of the layers of koji blocks is uniform. At the same time, the bacteria can be exchanged and flowed between the layers of koji blocks with the help of the wind, ensuring that the bacteria are evenly distributed on the layers of koji blocks, which is beneficial to the uniform fermentation of the koji blocks in the koji room and improves the fermentation effect of the koji blocks. On the other hand, the wind can be guided to flow softly between the layers of koji blocks to avoid strong winds blowing on the koji blocks, which will cause the koji blocks to get cold and affect the fermentation effect.
[0038] In detail, the curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the supporting plate 22 of the curved frame mechanism 2, and part of the wind generated by the wind assembly 31 is gently blown to the curved blocks on the bottom supporting plate 22 through the slow wind unit 321, and the wind rises along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks through the arc-shaped wind guide plate 3221, and the other part of the wind passes through the air supply pipe 3224 of the air supply unit 322 to supplement the wind rising along the corrugated path, until the wind can rise to the curved blocks on the top supporting plate 22, and the remaining wind flowing out of the curved blocks on the top supporting plate 22 flows back to the wind assembly 31 from the air collecting unit 323, thereby realizing circulating wind flow. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the curved room is lower than the set value, the air collecting unit 323 The first solenoid valve 3232 is closed, and the second solenoid valve of the ventilation assembly 33 is opened, so that the external cold air enters the wind assembly 31 from the ventilation assembly 33, and the bacterial filter 332 filters out the external bacteria, thereby reducing the temperature in the qu room; the water collecting box 44 of the dehumidification mechanism 4 collects the water droplets dripping from the condensation strip plate 42. When the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collecting box 44 is higher than the set value, the lifting unit 314 drives the fan blade unit 315 to change the wind direction, so that the humid air in the qu room enters the wind assembly 31 from the induced draft assembly 32 in the opposite direction, and is then discharged from the ventilation assembly 33 to the outside, thereby discharging the humid air in the qu room, ensuring that the temperature and humidity in the qu room are within the set range.
[0039] Further, if Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the bending rack mechanism 2 includes a plurality of racks 21 arranged side by side inside the bending room 1 and a plurality of supporting plates 22 arranged layer by layer from bottom to top on the racks 21 and used for placing bending blocks.
[0040] In this embodiment, by means of the provided bending rack mechanism 2, the bending blocks can be stacked layer by layer in the bending room.
[0041] In detail, the curved blocks are manually laid layer by layer on the supporting plate 22 of the curved rack mechanism 2 .
[0042] Further, if Figure 5-Figure 12 As shown, the wind power assembly 31 includes a wind box 311 arranged on the wall of the curved room 1, an air inlet pipe 312 arranged on the top of the wind box 311, an air outlet pipe 313 arranged at the bottom of the wind box 311, a lifting unit 314 arranged inside the wind box 311, and a fan blade unit 315 arranged on the lifting unit 314; The lifting unit 314 includes a threaded rod 3141 disposed inside the bellows 311, a lifting plate 3142 threadedly disposed on the threaded rod 3141, a plurality of guide rods 3143 disposed inside the bellows 311 and used to guide the lifting plate 3142 to be lifted and lowered, and a first driving member 3144 disposed inside the bellows 311 and used to drive the threaded rod 3141; The fan blade unit 315 includes a fan frame 3151 arranged at the middle position of the lifting plate 3142, a bracket 3152 arranged on the lifting plate 3142, a hollow shaft 3153 rotatably arranged on the bracket 3152 and extending downward to the inside of the fan frame 3151, a plurality of groups of U-shaped frames 3154 arranged along the circumferential direction at the lower end of the hollow shaft 3153, a plurality of groups of screw rods 3155 rotatably arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft 3153 and respectively passing through the U-shaped frames 3154, a fan piece 3156 arranged at one end of the screw rod 3155, a threaded block 3157 threadedly arranged on the screw rod 3155, and a fan blade 3156 arranged at one end of the screw rod 3155. A first elastic member 3158 is arranged between the threaded block 3157 and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3154, a plurality of sliding rods 3159 which pass through and are slidably arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft 3153 and are respectively fixedly connected to the threaded block 3157, a ball 31591 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 3159, a horizontal bar is arranged inside the bellows 311, a conical column 31592 which is upright on the horizontal bar and is used to drive the ball 31591 to expand outward with the sliding rod 3159, and a second driving member 31593 which is arranged on the bracket 3152 and drives the hollow shaft 3153 through a belt and pulley transmission method.
[0043] It should be noted that both the first driving member 3144 and the second driving member 31593 adopt existing stepping motors.
[0044] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the lifting unit 314 and the fan blade unit 315, on the one hand, power can be provided for the circulating wind in the curved room, ensuring the continuous flow of air in the curved room, which is beneficial to the uniform temperature distribution in the curved room; on the other hand, the fan blades 3156 can be driven to rotate during the working time of the fan blades 3156 to change the wind direction and discharge the humid air in the curved room. The wind direction can be adjusted without stopping the fan blades 3156, thereby improving the working efficiency of the wind component 31.
[0045] In detail, the second driving member 31593 drives the hollow shaft 3153 to rotate with the fan blade 3156 through the transmission mode of the belt and the pulley to generate wind force, and the wind force flows out of the bellows 311 from the air outlet pipe 313, and the air in the curved room flows into the bellows 311 from the air inlet pipe 312. When the wind force direction needs to be changed, the first driving member 3144 drives the lifting plate 3142 to descend through the threaded rod 3141, and the lifting plate 3142 descends with the fan blade unit 315, so that the sliding rod The ball 31591 at the end of 3159 descends along the outer wall of the conical column 31592, and the conical column 31592 drives the ball 31591 to expand and slide outward with the slide rod 3159, so that the slide rod 3159 drives the threaded block 3157 to move horizontally on the screw rod 3155, so that the threaded block 3157 drives the screw rod 3155 to rotate with the fan blade 3156. The fan blade 3156 rotates to a specified angle, and the lifting plate 3142 stops descending, thereby changing the wind direction.
[0046] Further, if Figure 5-Figure 8 and Figure 15-Figure 13 As shown, the air induction assembly 32 includes a slow air unit 321 disposed at the end of the air outlet pipe 313 and used to blow air gently to the bottom layer of curved blocks, an air supply unit 322 disposed on the frame 21 and used to supply air to each layer of curved blocks, and an air collection unit 323 disposed at the end of the air inlet pipe 312 and used to recover the remaining air of the top layer of curved blocks; The slow wind unit 321 includes an air expansion box 3211 arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe 313 and located at the position of the bottom supporting plate 22, a plurality of air expansion chambers 3212 opened inside the air expansion box 3211 and corresponding to the positions of the bottom supporting plate 22, a plurality of shunt pipes 3213 arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe 313 and located inside the air expansion chambers 3212, four groups of sliding holes 3214 symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the air expansion chambers 3212, a slider 3215 slidably arranged inside the sliding hole 3214, a retractable wave plate 3216 hingedly arranged at one end of two opposite sliding holes 3214 and whose other side is hingedly arranged on two opposite sliders 3215, a second elastic member arranged between the slider 3215 and one end of the sliding hole 3214, and a plurality of A power chamber 3217 is provided between two adjacent air expansion chambers 3212, a plurality of horizontal rods 3218 are provided between two adjacent sliders 3215 in the same plane and are respectively located inside the power chamber 3217, a synchronization rod 3219 is vertically provided between the two horizontal rods 3218, a traction rod 32191 is provided on the synchronization rod 3219, a hanging shaft 32192 is rotatably provided inside the power chamber 3217, an eccentric wheel 32193 is provided on the hanging shaft 32192, a limiting ring groove is provided on the peripheral side of the eccentric wheel 32193, a limiting block 32194 is provided at one end of the traction rod 32191 and is slidably matched with the inside of the limiting ring groove, and a third driving member is provided inside the power chamber 3217 and is used to drive the hanging shaft 32192.
[0047] It should be noted that the third driving component adopts an existing stepping motor.
[0048] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the slow wind unit 321 and the supplementary wind unit 322, on the one hand, the diameter of the wind channel can be repeatedly adjusted to cut the wind into intermittent forward wind flow. The segmented wind flow loses the wind supplement from the rear, and its wind speed will continue to slow down, so that it will blow softly toward the curved blocks on the bottom supporting plate 22; on the other hand, it can supplement the wind when the wind turns toward the upper supporting plate 22, ensuring that the wind continues to blow softly toward the curved blocks on the upper supporting plate 22, thereby ensuring the continuity of the circulating wind.
[0049] In detail, the wind generated by the fan blade unit 315 enters the air expansion box 3211 from the air outlet pipe 313, and enters each air expansion chamber 3212 from the shunt pipe 3213. The third driving member drives the eccentric wheel 32193 to rotate through the suspension shaft 32192. The eccentric wheel 32193 drives the traction rod 32191 to move repeatedly through the limit ring groove and the limit block 32194. The traction rod 32191 drives the slider 3215 to move repeatedly through the synchronization rod 3219 and the horizontal rod 3218, so that the slider 3215 drives the upper and lower retractable wave plates 3216 to repeatedly contract, that is, repeatedly adjusts the distance between the upper and lower retractable wave plates 3216, and the wind coming out of the shunt pipe 3213 passes through the distance between the upper and lower retractable wave plates 3216, thereby repeatedly adjusting the caliber of the wind channel and reducing the speed of the wind.
[0050] Further, if Figure 5-Figure 8 As shown, the air supply unit 322 includes a plurality of groups of arc-shaped air guide plates 3221 arranged on the two bearing plates 22 of the interlayer, a branch pipe 3222 arranged on the air outlet pipe 313, an air distribution pipe 3223 arranged at one end of the branch pipe 3222 and distributed around the frame 21, and a plurality of groups of air supply pipes 3224 arranged on the air distribution pipe 3223 and respectively connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped air guide plates 3221; The air collecting unit 323 includes an air collecting cover 3231 disposed at one end of the air inlet pipe 312 and located at the top supporting plate 22 , and a first solenoid valve 3232 disposed on the air inlet pipe 312 .
[0051] It should be noted that the structure and function of the first solenoid valve 3232 are both existing technologies and will not be described in detail.
[0052] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the air supply unit 322 and the air collection unit 323, air can be supplied when the wind turns toward the upper supporting plate 22, thereby ensuring the continuity of the circulating air.
[0053] In detail, the wind generated by the fan blade unit 315 flows into the air distribution duct 3223 from the air outlet duct 313 and the branch duct 3222. When the wind of the lower supporting plate 22 is turned from the arc-shaped air guide plate 3221 to the upper supporting plate 22, the air distribution duct 3223 replenishes air into the arc-shaped air guide plate 3221 through the air supply duct 3224. The wind slows down along the inner wall of the arc-shaped air guide plate 3221 and blows softly to the curved block of the upper supporting plate 22. Finally, the remaining air flowing out of the top supporting plate 22 flows back to the bellows 311 from the wind collecting hood 3231 and the air inlet duct 312, thereby achieving the effect of circulating wind flow.
[0054] Further, if Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown, the ventilation assembly 33 includes a ventilation pipe 331 arranged on the wall of the qu room 1 and one end of which is connected to the bellows 311, a second solenoid valve arranged on the ventilation pipe 331, a bacterial filter 332 arranged on the ventilation pipe 331 and used to prevent external bacteria from entering the qu room 1, and a temperature sensor arranged inside the qu room 1.
[0055] It should be noted that the structures and functions of the second solenoid valve, the bacteria filter 332 and the temperature sensor are all prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0056] It is worth mentioning that the bacterial filter 332 can prevent external bacteria from entering the qu room, and also prevent the bacteria in the qu room from flowing out to the outside, thereby ensuring the stability of the bacteria inside the qu room.
[0057] In this embodiment, by providing the ventilation assembly 33, on the one hand, outside air can be introduced into the interior of the qu room to lower the temperature, and on the other hand, the humid air inside the qu room can be discharged.
[0058] In detail, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the qu room is lower than the set value, the first solenoid valve 3232 of the air collecting unit 323 is closed and the second solenoid valve is opened, so that the outside cold air enters the wind component 31 from the ventilation component 33, and the wind component 31 then discharges the outside air into the qu room, and the bacteria filter 332 filters out the external bacteria, thereby lowering the temperature in the qu room; when the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collection box 44 is higher than the set value, the fan blade unit 315 changes the wind direction, so that the humid air in the qu room enters the wind component 31 from the induced draft component 32 in the opposite direction, and is then discharged from the ventilation component 33 to the outside, thereby discharging the humid air in the qu room.
[0059] Further, if Figure 4 and Fig.16 As shown, the dehumidification mechanism 4 includes a curved ceiling 41 arranged on the top of the curved room 1 and used to gather moisture, a condensation strip plate 42 arranged in the middle position of the curved ceiling 41, a strip box 43 arranged inside the curved room 1 and used to collect water droplets dripping from the condensation strip plate 42, a water collection box 44 arranged on the wall of the curved room 1 and connected to the strip box 43, and a liquid level meter 45 arranged on the water collection box 44.
[0060] It should be noted that the structure and function of the liquid level meter 45 are prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0061] In this embodiment, the humid air in the qu room can be automatically discharged through the dehumidification mechanism 4.
[0062] In detail, the hot air rises along the curved ceiling 41 and gathers to the condensation strips 42. The condensation strips 42 condense the water vapor in the hot air into water droplets, which drip into the strip box 43. The water in the strip box 43 then flows to the water collecting box 44 to raise the liquid level. When the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collecting box 44 is higher than the set value, the fan unit 315 changes the wind direction, so that the humid air in the curved room enters the wind component 31 from the induced draft component 32 in the opposite direction, and is then discharged to the outside from the ventilation component 33, thereby discharging the humid air in the curved room.
[0063] Embodiment 2 like Fig.17 As shown, the components identical or corresponding to those in the first embodiment are marked with the corresponding reference numerals in the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from the first embodiment are described below. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: Further, if Fig.17 As shown, the water collecting box 44 is provided with a drain pipe 46 , and the drain pipe 46 is provided with a valve.
[0064] In this embodiment, through the set drain pipe 46, when the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collecting box 44 is higher than the set value and discharges the humid air in the qu room, the valve is manually opened to allow the water in the water collecting box 44 to be discharged from the drain pipe 46 to lower the liquid level in the water collecting box 44, making it convenient for the liquid level meter 45 to be used next time.
[0065] Working process: First, the curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the supporting plate 22 of the curved frame mechanism 2, and part of the wind generated by the wind assembly 31 is blown softly to the curved blocks on the bottom supporting plate 22 through the slow wind unit 321, and the wind rises along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks through the arc-shaped wind guide plate 3221, and the other part of the wind passes through the air supply pipe 3224 of the air supply unit 322 to supplement the wind rising along the corrugated path, until the wind can rise to the curved blocks on the top supporting plate 22, and the remaining wind flowing out of the curved blocks on the top supporting plate 22 flows back to the wind assembly 31 from the air collecting unit 323, thereby realizing the circulating wind flow. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the curved room is lower than the set value, the air collecting unit 323 A solenoid valve 3232 is closed, and the second solenoid valve of the ventilation component 33 is opened, so that the external cold air enters the wind component 31 from the ventilation component 33, and the bacterial filter 332 filters out the external bacteria, thereby reducing the temperature in the qu room; the water collecting box 44 of the dehumidification mechanism 4 collects the water droplets dripping from the condensation strip plate 42. When the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collecting box 44 is higher than the set value, the lifting unit 314 drives the fan unit 315 to change the wind direction, so that the humid air in the qu room enters the wind component 31 from the induced draft component 32 in the opposite direction, and is then discharged from the ventilation component 33 to the outside, thereby discharging the humid air in the qu room, ensuring that the temperature and humidity in the qu room are within the set range.
[0066] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention.
[0067] Of course, in the present technical solution, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0068] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art under the technical guidance of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic air guide device for a curved room, characterized in that: It includes a bending rack mechanism, a circulating air mechanism and a dehumidification mechanism arranged inside the bending room; The circulating wind mechanism includes a wind force component disposed inside the curved room and capable of changing the wind direction, an air induction component disposed on the wind force component and used to guide the wind to rise softly inside the curved frame mechanism along a corrugated path, and a ventilation component disposed on the wind force component and used to supplement air into the curved room; Curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the curved frame mechanism, the wind force component drives the air circulation inside the curved room from bottom to top, the wind induced component guides the wind to rise gently along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks, the ventilation component replenishes air into the curved room, the dehumidification mechanism monitors the air humidity inside the curved room, and the wind force component changes the wind direction to discharge the humid air inside the curved room from the ventilation component.
2. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending frame mechanism includes a plurality of frames arranged side by side inside the bending room and a plurality of bearing plates arranged on the frames layer by layer from bottom to top and used for placing bending blocks.
3. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wind power assembly includes a bellows arranged on the wall of the curved room, an air inlet pipe arranged on the top of the bellows, an air outlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the bellows, a lifting unit arranged inside the bellows, and a fan blade unit arranged on the lifting unit.
4. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting unit includes a threaded rod arranged inside the bellows, a lifting plate threadedly arranged on the threaded rod, a plurality of guide rods arranged inside the bellows and used to guide the lifting plate to lift and lower, and a first driving member arranged inside the bellows and used to drive the threaded rod.
5. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fan blade unit includes a fan frame arranged in the middle position of the lifting plate, a bracket arranged on the lifting plate, a hollow shaft rod rotatably arranged on the bracket and extending downward to the inside of the fan frame, a plurality of groups of U-shaped frames arranged along the circumferential direction at the lower end of the hollow shaft rod, a plurality of groups of screw rods rotatably arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft rod and respectively passing through the U-shaped frames, a fan piece arranged at one end of the screw rod, a threaded block threadedly arranged on the screw rod, a first elastic member arranged between the threaded block and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a plurality of groups of sliding rods passing through and slidably arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft rod and respectively fixedly connected to the threaded blocks, a ball roller arranged at one end of the sliding rod, a horizontal bar arranged inside the bellows, a conical column erected on the horizontal bar and used to drive the ball roller to carry the sliding rod to expand outward, and a second driving member arranged on the bracket and driving the hollow shaft rod through a belt and pulley transmission method.
6. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air induced assembly includes a gentle wind unit arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and used to blow soft air to the bottom layer of curved blocks, an air supply unit arranged on the frame and used to supply air to each layer of curved blocks, and an air collection unit arranged at the end of the air inlet pipe and used to recover the remaining air from the top layer of curved blocks.
7. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slow wind unit includes an air expansion box arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and located at the position of the bottom bearing plate, a plurality of air expansion chambers opened inside the air expansion box and corresponding to the positions of the bottom bearing plates, a plurality of shunt pipes arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and respectively located inside the air expansion chamber, four groups of sliding holes symmetrically opened in the inner wall of the air expansion chamber, a slider slidably arranged inside the sliding hole, a retractable wave plate hingedly arranged at one end of two opposite sliding holes and whose other side is hingedly arranged on two opposite sliders, a second elastic member arranged between the slider and one end of the sliding hole, a plurality of power chambers opened between two adjacent air expansion chambers, a plurality of horizontal rods arranged between two adjacent sliders in the same plane and respectively located inside the power chamber, a synchronization rod vertically arranged between the two horizontal rods, a traction rod arranged on the synchronization rod, a hanging shaft rotatably arranged inside the power chamber, an eccentric wheel arranged on the hanging shaft, a limiting ring groove opened on the peripheral side of the eccentric wheel, a limiting block arranged at one end of the traction rod and slidingly matched with the inside of the limiting ring groove, and a third driving member arranged inside the power chamber and used to drive the hanging shaft.
8. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air supply unit includes a plurality of groups of arc-shaped air guide plates arranged on the two bearing plates of the partition, a branch pipe arranged on the air outlet pipe, an air distribution pipe arranged at one end of the branch pipe and distributed around the frame, and a plurality of groups of air supply pipes arranged on the air distribution pipe and respectively connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped air guide plates; The air collecting unit comprises an air collecting cover arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe and located at the top supporting plate position, and a first solenoid valve arranged on the air inlet pipe.
9. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly includes a ventilation pipe arranged on the wall of the qu room and one end of which is connected to the bellows, a second solenoid valve arranged on the ventilation pipe, a bacterial filter arranged on the ventilation pipe and used to prevent external bacteria from entering the qu room, and a temperature sensor arranged inside the qu room.
10. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification mechanism includes a curved ceiling arranged on the top of the curved room and used to gather moisture, a condensation strip plate arranged in the middle of the curved ceiling, a strip box arranged inside the curved room and used to collect water droplets dripping from the condensation strip plate, a water collection box arranged on the wall of the curved room and connected to the strip box, and a liquid level meter arranged on the water collection box.
Citation Information
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