Outdoor alternating-current high-voltage switch and manufacturing method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides an outdoor alternating-current high-voltage switch and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high-voltage switchs.The outdoor alternating-current high-voltage switch comprises a base, a first high-strength porcelain insulator and a second high-strength porcelain insulator are installed on the base, a first supporting plate is installed on the first high-strength porcelain insulator, and a second supporting plate is installed on the second high-strength porcelain insulator; a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the second supporting plate, a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a conductive band is installed between the pressing rod and the second supporting plate, a movable groove is formed in the pressing rod, and a first connecting plate is arranged in the movable groove. The high-voltage switch solves the problems that an existing high-voltage switch cannot automatically stop lubrication when a knife switch is switched on, the safety of the existing high-voltage switch is insufficient, a clamping structure cannot be pulled under the condition of keeping insulation, and in the pulling and closing process, a contact is burnt by an electric arc or improper force is exerted, so that the contact position is not correct, and pressure is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage switches, and in particular to an outdoor AC high-voltage switch and a manufacturing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Outdoor AC high-voltage switch is a kind of switchgear widely used in power systems, mainly used to control, protect and isolate power equipment, such as power transmission and transformation lines, substation equipment, etc. In the power system, with the continuous expansion of the scale of the power grid and the increase in power demand, the performance requirements for switchgear are getting higher and higher, and the existing outdoor AC high-voltage switch still has some shortcomings.

[0003] For example, the invention patent with the publication number CN100590762C discloses an outdoor AC high-voltage grounding switch, which includes a column, a frame crossbeam, a hand-cranked mechanism, an insulating support, a conductive tube flip box, a conductive tube, a moving contact and a static contact seat. The transmission crank arm is installed in the frame crossbeam, the transmission crank arm is connected to the primary transmission connecting rod, the primary transmission connecting rod is connected to the crank arm of the transmission main shaft, the transmission main shaft drives the shift fork installed on the coaxial axis, the shift fork drives the conductive rod and the limit pin, and rotates about 90 degrees with the main shaft as the center of the circle. When the moving contact enters the static contact seat, the limit pin passes over the limit plate. Under the action of the shift fork, the conductive rod rotates 40 degrees and the moving contact opens the contact finger to complete the closing. There is no lateral impact force and longitudinal force on the porcelain column during the closing process. The rotating joints of the transmission system will not be directly eroded by rain and snow and direct sunlight, which improves the rust resistance of the transmission joints. The interphase transmission is a rotation transmission, and the transmission stroke is not affected by temperature. The high-voltage grounding switch can be used in various isolating switches or used alone. Although the above switch can achieve the functions of reducing impact force and preventing erosion, it cannot achieve the automatic lubrication function when in use, and cannot automatically stop lubrication when the switch is opened. In addition, the existing high-voltage switch is not safe enough, and the clamping structure cannot be pulled while maintaining insulation. During the pulling and closing process, the arc burns the contact, or improper force causes the contact position to be incorrect, causing pressure reduction. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the existing high-voltage switches, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an outdoor AC high-voltage switch, comprising a base, a first high-strength porcelain insulator and a second high-strength porcelain insulator are installed on the base, a first support plate is installed on the first high-strength porcelain insulator, a second support plate is installed on the second high-strength porcelain insulator, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the second support plate, a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a conductive belt is installed between the pressure rod and the second support plate, a movable groove is provided on the pressure rod, a first connecting plate is provided in the movable groove, a switching assembly is provided above the pressure rod, a second connecting plate is installed on the first support plate, a second through hole for docking with the first connecting plate is provided on the second connecting plate, a lubrication assembly is provided between the second support plate and the rotating shaft, a first connecting ring is fitted on the rotating shaft, a baffle is welded on the first connecting ring, a connecting assembly is installed on the first connecting ring, a first fixed cylinder is connected above the connecting assembly, a side rod is fixedly provided inside the first fixed cylinder, a mounting net cylinder is fixedly connected to the side rod, a docking assembly is provided above the first fixed cylinder, and the first fixed cylinder and the second support plate are fixedly connected.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the conductive tape is stacked and arranged between the pressure rod and the second support plate, and the bottom of the conductive tape is bent.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a lap ring is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, a first through hole is opened on the first connecting plate, a protrusion is arranged in the first through hole, and the protrusion and the pressure rod are fixedly connected.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first connecting plate and the lap ring form a sliding structure with the pressure rod through the protrusion and the first through hole, and there is a gap between the outer wall of the protrusion and the inner wall of the first through hole.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the switching assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the lap ring, an insulating cylinder fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the insulating cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the sliding cylinder, and the sliding cylinder is slidably installed on the pressure rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the bottom of the slide cylinder is fixedly connected with a first stopper, the top of the slide cylinder is fixedly connected with a second stopper, and the top of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with a third stopper.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lubrication assembly includes a third through hole and a connecting groove both of which are opened on both sides of the rotating shaft, a scraper is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, an inner groove is opened in the second support plate, bristles are fixedly connected to the scraper, and a fourth through hole is opened on the scraper.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connecting component includes a second connecting ring fixedly connected to the first connecting ring, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the second connecting ring, a third connecting ring fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a plugging cover threadedly installed on the third connecting ring, an outer side of the third connecting ring fixedly connected to an outer tube, a fifth through hole is opened on the top of the outer tube, and the outer tube and the first fixed tube are fixedly connected.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the docking assembly includes a threaded bushing threadedly installed below the first fixed tube, an extension tube is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded bushing, a cross bar is fixedly arranged inside the extension tube, a pillar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar, an inner rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pillar, a sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the inner rod, a spring is fixedly connected between the inner rod and the sliding sleeve, and a connecting net tube is fixedly arranged between two adjacent cross bars.

[0014] A method for manufacturing an outdoor AC high voltage switch comprises the following steps: The steel plate is stamped and then hot-dip galvanized or the base is made of stainless steel. The contact flaps of the first high-strength porcelain insulator and the second high-strength porcelain insulator are made of chromium-zirconium-copper. The first support plate, the second support plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are all made of red copper T2. The conductive belt is fixed to the pressure rod and the second support plate by bolts, the bottom of the switching assembly is welded to the lap ring, and the first fixing tube is welded to both sides of the second support plate and connected to the top of the connecting assembly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up the lubrication component and the connecting component, when the pressure rod rotates, the gap between the first connecting ring and the baffle will overlap with the third through hole, so that the lubricating liquid automatically flows into the connecting groove in the rotating shaft, and the inner groove is lubricated by the scraper and the bristles, realizing the functions of automatic replenishment of lubricating oil and automatic lubrication of the inner wall of the device, enhancing the convenience of the device when used, solving the problem that the existing high-voltage switch cannot realize the automatic lubrication function when in use, and cannot automatically stop lubrication when the knife switch is opened. The device has the advantage of greater practicality.

[0016] 2. Through the docking assembly on the device, the function of automatically replenishing lubricating oil after installing an additional extension cylinder is realized. When the lubricating oil in the extension cylinder and the first fixed cylinder is insufficient, a new extension cylinder can be replaced or a new extension cylinder can be added above the extension cylinder, so that the installation mesh cylinder below pushes the sliding sleeve in the extension cylinder, and the spring is compressed when the sliding sleeve slides upward. When the sliding sleeve slides on the inner rod, the lubricating fluid in the extension cylinder will flow into the bottom of the device through the installation mesh cylinder, thereby realizing the function of automatically replenishing the lubricating fluid into the first fixed cylinder.

[0017] 3. By setting up the first connecting plate and the lap ring, when the device is closed, the pressure rod rotates counterclockwise and makes the first connecting plate rest against the second through hole in the second connecting plate, thereby realizing the conductive function and utilizing the elastic force of the conductive belt of the multi-layer structure to realize the clamping function, thus solving the problem that the existing high-voltage switch is prone to arc burning the contacts during the pulling and closing process, or improper force is used, resulting in a decrease in pressure due to incorrect contact position. The device has the advantage of being safer to use.

[0018] 4. The switching assembly is set up to make the device safer to use. When it is necessary to release the clamping state between the pressure rod and the second connecting plate, the insulating tube can be pulled without contacting the pressure rod to change the position of the first connecting plate used to clamp the second connecting plate. The first connecting plate can move in the movable groove and can be prevented from falling off the pressure rod through the protrusion and the first through hole, thereby ensuring the safety of the device in use and solving the problem that the existing high-voltage switch cannot pull the clamping structure while maintaining insulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an outdoor AC high-voltage switch of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the docking structure of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pressure rod and the switching assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressure rod of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the first fixing cylinder and the second supporting plate of the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second support plate and the rotating shaft of the present invention; Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extension tube of the present invention.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1, base; 2, first high-strength porcelain insulator; 3, second high-strength porcelain insulator; 4, first support plate; 5, second support plate; 6, rotating shaft; 7, pressure rod; 8, conductive belt; 9, movable groove; 10, first connecting plate; 11, protrusion; 12, lap ring; 13, switching assembly; 1301, connecting rod; 1302, insulating cylinder; 1303, sliding cylinder; 1304, first stopper; 1305, second stopper; 1306, third stopper; 14, first through hole; 15, second connecting plate; 16, second through hole; 17, lubrication assembly; 1701, third through hole; 1702, connecting groove; 170 3. Inner groove; 1704. Scraper; 1705. Bristles; 1706. Fourth through hole; 18. First connecting ring; 19. Baffle; 20. Connecting assembly; 2001. Second connecting ring; 2002. Connecting rod; 2003. Third connecting ring; 2004. Cover; 2005. Outer cylinder; 2006. Fifth through hole; 21. First fixed cylinder; 22. Side rod; 23. Install mesh cylinder; 24. Docking assembly; 2401. Threaded bushing; 2402. Extension cylinder; 2403. Sliding sleeve; 2404. Inner rod; 2405. Spring; 2406. Support; 2407. Cross bar; 2408. Connecting mesh cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0024] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, an outdoor AC high-voltage switch comprises a base 1, a first high-strength porcelain insulator 2 and a second high-strength porcelain insulator 3 are mounted on the base 1, a first support plate 4 is mounted on the first high-strength porcelain insulator 2, a second support plate 5 is mounted on the second high-strength porcelain insulator 3, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably mounted on the second support plate 5, a pressure rod 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, a conductive belt 8 is mounted between the pressure rod 7 and the second support plate 5, a movable groove 9 is opened on the pressure rod 7, a first connecting plate 10 is arranged in the movable groove 9, a switching assembly 13 is arranged above the pressure rod 7, the switching assembly 13 enables the device to adjust the position of the first connecting plate 10 without directly contacting the pressure rod 7, so as to close or open the pressure rod 7 while ensuring safety, a second connecting plate 15 is mounted on the first support plate 4, and a second connecting plate 15 is mounted on the second connecting plate 15 A second through hole 16 for docking with the first connecting plate 10 is provided, a lubrication assembly 17 is provided between the second support plate 5 and the rotating shaft 6, a first connecting ring 18 is fitted on the rotating shaft 6, a baffle 19 is welded on the first connecting ring 18, a connecting assembly 20 is installed on the first connecting ring 18, the connecting assembly 20 ensures that the lubricating liquid in the first fixed cylinder 21 can flow into the rotating shaft 6 through the gap between the first connecting ring 18 and the baffle 19 when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, thereby realizing an automatic lubrication function, a first fixed cylinder 21 is connected above the connecting assembly 20, a side rod 22 is fixedly provided inside the first fixed cylinder 21, a mounting net cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the side rod 22, a docking assembly 24 is provided above the first fixed cylinder 21, and the first fixed cylinder 21 and the second support plate 5 are fixedly connected.

[0026] In this embodiment, the conductive tape 8 is stacked between the pressure rod 7 and the second support plate 5. The bottom of the conductive tape 8 is bent. The multi-layer conductive tape 8 has a certain elastic force so as to provide a clamping force after the switch is closed. This not only improves the conductive effect, but also ensures the safety of the device when in use.

[0027] In this embodiment, a lap ring 12 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 10, a first through hole 14 is opened on the first connecting plate 10, a protrusion 11 is arranged in the first through hole 14, the protrusion 11 and the pressure rod 7 are fixedly connected, the first through hole 14 and the protrusion 11 enable the first connecting plate 10 to slide on the device, so as to keep the switch in a clamped state after being closed after being adjusted to a suitable position.

[0028] In this embodiment, the first connecting plate 10 and the lap ring 12 form a sliding structure with the pressure rod 7 through the protrusion 11 and the first through hole 14. There is a gap between the outer wall of the protrusion 11 and the inner wall of the first through hole 14. The gap between the protrusion 11 and the first through hole 14 enables the first connecting plate 10 to adjust its own position and prevent the first connecting plate 10 from falling off.

[0029] In this embodiment, the switching assembly 13 includes a connecting rod 1301 fixedly connected to the lap ring 12, and an insulating tube 1302 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1301. The insulating tube 1302 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide tube 1303, and the slide tube 1303 is slidably installed on the pressure rod 7. When the device opens or closes the switch, the insulating tube 1302 can be operated to adjust the position of the lap ring 12, so that the switch can be opened or closed later while ensuring safety.

[0030] In this embodiment, the bottom of the slide 1303 is fixedly connected with a first stopper 1304, the top of the slide 1303 is fixedly connected with a second stopper 1305, and the top of the pressure rod 7 is fixedly connected with a third stopper 1306. The third stopper 1306 can play a shielding function. When the first stopper 1304 and the second stopper 1305 on the slide 1303 are pushed, the slide 1303 can be driven to move, and the third stopper 1306 can prevent the slide 1303 from detaching from the device.

[0031] In this embodiment, the lubrication assembly 17 includes a third through hole 1701 and a connecting groove 1702, both of which are opened on both sides of the rotating shaft 6. A scraper 1704 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6. An inner groove 1703 is opened in the second support plate 5. Bristles 1705 are fixedly connected to the scraper 1704. A fourth through hole 1706 is opened on the scraper 1704. When the lubricating liquid flows into the interior of the connecting groove 1702, it will first soak the scraper 1704 and the bristles 1705, so that the rotating shaft 6 can lubricate the inner groove 1703 during the rotation process.

[0032] In this embodiment, the connecting component 20 includes a second connecting ring 2001 fixedly connected to the first connecting ring 18, a connecting rod 2002 fixedly connected to the second connecting ring 2001, a third connecting ring 2003 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2002, a plugging cover 2004 threadedly installed on the third connecting ring 2003, an outer tube 2005 fixedly connected to the outer side of the third connecting ring 2003, a fifth through hole 2006 is provided above the outer tube 2005, the outer tube 2005 and the first fixed tube 21 are fixedly connected, the outer tube 2005 and the first fixed tube 21 remain fixed, and the lubricating liquid from the top can be introduced into the interior of the device through the fifth through hole 2006, so that the lubrication function can be automatically realized after the switch is turned on, and the entry channel of the lubricating liquid can be automatically closed after the switch is turned off, and the plugging cover 2004 can be opened to clean the second connecting ring 2001 and the third connecting ring 2003.

[0033] In this embodiment, the docking assembly 24 includes a threaded bushing 2401 threadedly installed below the first fixed cylinder 21, an extension cylinder 2402 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded bushing 2401, a cross bar 2407 is fixedly arranged inside the extension cylinder 2402, a support 2406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar 2407, an inner rod 2404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support 2406, a sliding sleeve 2403 is slidably installed on the inner rod 2404, and a fixed connection is made between the inner rod 2404 and the sliding sleeve 2403. Spring 2405, a connecting net tube 2408 is fixedly set between two adjacent cross bars 2407. When the sliding sleeve 2403 is pushed upward, the spring 2405 is compressed, and the sliding sleeve 2403 slides on the inner rod 2404, thereby opening a connecting channel to allow the lubricating liquid to automatically flow into the lower layer to achieve the lubrication function. The device can remove and replace a new extension tube 2402 during lubrication, and can also directly install a new docking component 24 above the extension tube 2402 to achieve the function of automatically replenishing the lubricating liquid.

[0034] A method for manufacturing an outdoor AC high voltage switch comprises the following steps: The base 1 is made of a steel plate that is hot-dip galvanized after stamping or made of stainless steel. The contact flaps of the first high-strength porcelain insulator 2 and the second high-strength porcelain insulator 3 are made of chromium-zirconium-copper. The first support plate 4, the second support plate 5, the first connecting plate 10 and the second connecting plate 15 are all made of red copper T2. The conductive belt 8 is fixed to the pressure rod 7 and the second support plate 5 by bolts, the bottom of the switching component 13 is welded to the lap ring 12, and the first fixing tube 21 is welded to both sides of the second support plate 5 and connected to the top of the connecting component 20.

[0035] It should be noted that the present invention is an outdoor AC high voltage switch and a manufacturing method thereof. First, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the switch is in the closed state at this time. The insulating cylinder 1302 on the switching assembly 13 can be held to drive the pressure rod 7 to rotate 90° counterclockwise, so that the conductive belt 8 is compressed. The elastic force of the conductive belt 8 increases at this time. The position of the lap ring 12 can be adjusted by the insulating cylinder 1302 and the connecting rod 1301, thereby changing the position of the first connecting plate 10, thereby ensuring the safety of the device when in use. The first connecting plate 10 is inserted into the second through hole 16 in the second connecting plate 15 on the first support plate 4. Under the elastic force of the conductive belt 8, the first connecting plate 10 and the second connecting plate 15 remain in a clamped state, thereby turning on the switch. Figure 4 As shown, the third stopper 1306 on the switching assembly 13 can play a shielding function. When the first stopper 1304 and the second stopper 1305 on the slide 1303 are pushed, the slide 1303 can be driven to move, and the third stopper 1306 can prevent the slide 1303 from detaching from the device.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 4-Figure 10As shown, during the process of the switch being turned on, the rotating shaft 6 in the second supporting plate 5 rotates counterclockwise. Since the outer cylinder 2005 on the connecting component 20 is fixedly connected to the first fixed cylinder 21, and the first fixed cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate 5, when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the first connecting ring 18 and the baffle 19 remain stationary, so that the gap between the first connecting ring 18 and the baffle 19 is connected to the third through hole 1701 on the lubricating component 17. At this time, the lubricating fluid in the first fixed cylinder 21 passes through the fifth through hole 200 6 flows into the gap between the second connecting ring 2001 and the third connecting ring 2003, and then flows into the connecting groove 1702 through the third through hole 1701. The lubricating liquid will also wet the scraper 1704 and the bristles 1705, and enter the interior of the inner groove 1703 through the fourth through hole 1706. The connecting rod 2002 is used to support the second connecting ring 2001 and the third connecting ring 2003. As the rotating shaft 6 continues to rotate, the bristles 1705 will evenly coat the lubricating liquid on the inner groove 1703, thereby realizing the automatic lubrication function after turning on the switch. The device can splice multiple docking components 24. When the sliding sleeve 2403 is pushed upward by the connecting mesh tube 2408 on the docking component 24 below or the installing mesh tube 23 on the side rod 22, the spring 2405 will be compressed and the sliding sleeve 2403 slides on the inner rod 2404. At this time, the mesh structure on the connecting mesh tube 2408 or the installing mesh tube 23 is interconnected with the upper space, thereby opening the connecting channel to allow the lubricating fluid to automatically flow into the lower layer, so that the device can automatically replenish the lubricating fluid.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An outdoor AC high voltage switch, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a first high-strength porcelain insulator (2) and a second high-strength porcelain insulator (3); the first high-strength porcelain insulator (2) is provided with a first support plate (4); the second high-strength porcelain insulator (3) is provided with a second support plate (5); a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably provided on the second support plate (5); a pressure rod (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6); a conductive belt (8) is provided between the pressure rod (7) and the second support plate (5); a movable groove (9) is provided on the pressure rod (7); a first connecting plate (10) is provided in the movable groove (9); a switching assembly (13) is provided above the pressure rod (7); a second connecting plate (15) is provided on the first support plate (4); a second connecting plate (15) is provided on the second connecting plate (15); A second through hole (16) for docking with the first connecting plate (10) is provided, a lubrication assembly (17) is provided between the second supporting plate (5) and the rotating shaft (6), a first connecting ring (18) is fitted on the rotating shaft (6), a baffle (19) is welded on the first connecting ring (18), a connecting assembly (20) is installed on the first connecting ring (18), a first fixed cylinder (21) is connected above the connecting assembly (20), a side rod (22) is fixedly provided inside the first fixed cylinder (21), a mounting net cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the side rod (22), a docking assembly (24) is provided above the first fixed cylinder (21), and the first fixed cylinder (21) and the second supporting plate (5) are fixedly connected.

2. An outdoor AC high voltage switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive strips (8) are stacked and arranged between the pressure rod (7) and the second support plate (5), and the bottom of the conductive strips (8) is in a bent shape.

3. An outdoor AC high voltage switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lap ring (12) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (10), a first through hole (14) is provided on the first connecting plate (10), a convex block (11) is arranged in the first through hole (14), and the convex block (11) and the pressure rod (7) are fixedly connected.

4. An outdoor AC high voltage switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (10) and the lap ring (12) form a sliding structure with the pressure rod (7) via the protrusion (11) and the first through hole (14), and a gap exists between the outer wall of the protrusion (11) and the inner wall of the first through hole (14).

5. An outdoor AC high voltage switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching assembly (13) comprises a connecting rod (1301) fixedly connected to the lap ring (12); an insulating cylinder (1302) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (1301); the insulating cylinder (1302) is sleeved on the outside of a sliding cylinder (1303); and the sliding cylinder (1303) is slidably mounted on the pressure rod (7).

6. An outdoor AC high voltage switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the slide cylinder (1303) is fixedly connected to a first stopper (1304), the top of the slide cylinder (1303) is fixedly connected to a second stopper (1305), and the top of the pressure rod (7) is fixedly connected to a third stopper (1306).

7. An outdoor AC high voltage switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly (17) comprises a third through hole (1701) and a connecting groove (1702) both of which are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft (6); a scraper (1704) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6); an inner groove (1703) is provided in the second support plate (5); bristles (1705) are fixedly connected to the scraper (1704); and a fourth through hole (1706) is provided on the scraper (1704).

8. An outdoor AC high voltage switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (20) comprises a second connecting ring (2001) fixedly connected to the first connecting ring (18); a connecting rod (2002) fixedly connected to the second connecting ring (2001); a third connecting ring (2003) fixedly connected to the connecting rod (2002); a plugging cover (2004) threadedly mounted on the third connecting ring (2003); an outer tube (2005) fixedly connected to the outer side of the third connecting ring (2003); a fifth through hole (2006) is provided on the upper side of the outer tube (2005); and the outer tube (2005) and the first fixed tube (21) are fixedly connected.

9. An outdoor AC high voltage switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking assembly (24) comprises a threaded bushing (2401) threadedly mounted below the first fixed tube (21); an extension tube (2402) is fixedly connected above the threaded bushing (2401); a cross bar (2407) is fixedly arranged inside the extension tube (2402); a support (2406) is fixedly connected below the cross bar (2407); an inner rod (2404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support (2406); a sliding sleeve (2403) is slidably mounted on the inner rod (2404); a spring (2405) is fixedly connected between the inner rod (2404) and the sliding sleeve (2403); and a connecting net tube (2408) is fixedly arranged between two adjacent cross bars (2407).

10. A method for manufacturing an outdoor AC high-voltage switch, using the outdoor AC high-voltage switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The base (1) is made of a steel plate that is hot-dip galvanized after being stamped or made of stainless steel. The contact flaps of the first high-strength porcelain insulator (2) and the second high-strength porcelain insulator (3) are made of chromium-zirconium-copper. The first support plate (4), the second support plate (5), the first connecting plate (10) and the second connecting plate (15) are all made of red copper T2. The conductive strip (8) is fixed to the pressure rod (7) and the second support plate (5) by bolts, the bottom of the switching component (13) is welded to the lap ring (12), and the first fixing tube (21) is welded to both sides of the second support plate (5) and connected to the top of the connecting component (20).

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