Electrical cable protection device
By designing the automatic tightening mechanism of connecting components and protective conductors in the cable guard protector, the problem of loose connection of the cable under mechanical force is solved, and the stability and safety of cable fixation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411418117.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable protectors can easily cause the connection between the metal ring and the cable metal layer to loosen or fall off under the action of mechanical force, resulting in poor contact and inability to respond quickly to abnormal situations.
An electrical cable protection device is designed, by providing connecting components on the surface of the cable sheath, including protective parts, connectors, drive parts, reset parts and accumulators, and wound on the surface of the metal layer with protective wires and passing through the drive parts The reset parts automatically tighten the protective wires to ensure their tight connection with the metal layer.
Improves the stability and safety of cable fixation, ensures the close connection between the guard wire and the metal layer when mechanical force impacts, and avoids problems such as poor contact and delayed response.
Smart Images

Figure CN119401140A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of cable protection equipment, and in particular to an electrical cable protection device. Background Art
[0002] When the cable sheath protector is in use, the metal layer of the cable and the cable sheath protector need to be connected by a wire to ensure the electrical connection between the cable and the cable sheath protector.
[0003] When fixing the conductor to the surface of the metal layer of the cable in the related technology, the metal ring is generally made to contact the surface of the metal layer of the cable. However, the cable is subjected to mechanical forces such as vibration and impact during use. These forces will act on the connection between the metal ring and the metal layer of the cable, causing the connection to loosen or fall off. This may cause the metal ring and the metal layer of the cable to separate, resulting in poor contact. As a result, when the cable is subjected to abnormal conditions such as overvoltage or short circuit, the cable sheath protector cannot respond quickly. In addition, if the metal ring is not properly fixed to the metal layer of the cable during installation, or the fixing force is insufficient, the risk of separation during long-term use will also increase. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrical cable protection device to improve the stability and safety of cable fixing.
[0005] The electrical cable protection device according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
[0006] The main body of the cable protection device includes a conductor, a protective wire, a wire core insulation layer, a metal layer and a cable sheath, wherein the insulation layer is sleeved on the outer circumference of the conductor, the metal layer is sleeved on the insulating wire core, and the metal layer is located in the cable sheath, and the protective wire is wound around the surface of the metal layer;
[0007] The connecting component is arranged on the surface of the cable sheath, and includes a protective member, a connecting member, a driving member, a resetting member and a force storage member.
[0008] The protective member is arranged on the surface of the cable sheath, the connecting member is located inside the protective member, the driving member is arranged on one side of the connecting member, the resetting member is located on one side of the driving member, and the force storage member is arranged on one side of the protective member.
[0009] Among them, one end of the protective wire is connected to the protective part, the protective wire is wound around the surface of the metal layer, and the other end of the protective wire passes through the connecting part. The driving part drives the connecting part to move to tighten the protective wire on the metal layer.
[0010] The electrical cable protection device of the embodiment of the present invention is used to improve the stability and safety of cable fixing.
[0011] In some embodiments, the protective member includes a support plate, a fixing sleeve, a sealing sleeve and a support shell, the support plate is located on one side of the cable sheath, the support plate is arranged between the cable sheath and the fixing sleeve to fix the support plate, the support shell is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the end of the protective wire is fixed to the surface of the support plate, the fixing sleeve and the sealing sleeve are both sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the cable sheath, and the sealing sleeve is sleeved between the two fixing sleeves.
[0012] In some embodiments, the connecting part includes a catheter, a lifting sleeve, an extrusion plate and a friction block, the catheter is fixed in the supporting shell, the lifting sleeve slides on the surface of the catheter, the extrusion plate is located at the end of the lifting sleeve, the friction block is fixed to one side of the extrusion plate, the protective wire is partially located in the catheter, and the protective wire passes through the catheter.
[0013] In some embodiments, the connecting member also includes a support sleeve, a pull block, a first spring and a support rod. The support sleeve slides in the support shell, the pull block is fixed to one side of the support sleeve, two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed to one side of the pull block and the inner wall of the support shell, and the support rod is fixed in the support sleeve.
[0014] In some embodiments, the driving member includes a driving gear plate, a rotating shaft and a driving gear, the driving gear plate is fixed to one side of the lifting sleeve, the driving gear plate is connected to the lifting sleeve, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the support shell, and the driving gear is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0015] In some embodiments, the driving member further comprises a worm wheel, a rotating rod and a worm meshing with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the supporting shell, and the worm is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod.
[0016] In some embodiments, the reset member includes a connecting rod, a driving rod and a knob, the connecting rod slides in the rotating rod, the driving rod is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod, and the knob is fixed to the end of the driving rod.
[0017] In some embodiments, the reset member also includes a first support plate, a second spring and a second support plate, the first support plate is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod, the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to one side of the first support plate and one side of the second support plate, and the second support plate is fixed to the surface of the driving rod.
[0018] In some embodiments, the force storage member includes a positioning shell, a rotating disk, a coil spring, a driving wheel and a driving disk. The positioning shell is fixed to one side of the supporting shell, the rotating disk is rotatably connected in the positioning shell, the two ends of the coil spring are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the rotating disk and the surface of the driving wheel, and the driving disk is fixed to one side of the rotating disk.
[0019] In some embodiments, the force storage member also includes a transmission wheel, a clamping plate, a third spring and a clamping wheel. The transmission wheel is located inside the driving wheel. The clamping plate is rotatably connected to the driving wheel via a rotating shaft. Both ends of the third spring are respectively fixed to one side of the clamping plate and the inner wall of the driving wheel. A clamping groove is provided on the surface of the transmission wheel. The clamping wheel is fixed to the surface of the driving rod. A clamping tooth is provided on one side of the clamping wheel. A tooth groove meshing with the caliper teeth is provided on one side of the inner wall of the transmission wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 1 is a structural diagram of an electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram from another perspective of the electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the metal layer and the protective conductor of the electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a support shell of an electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the connection structure of the protective conductor and conduit of the electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the driving tooth plate and the driving gear of the electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a connecting rod of an electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a positioning shell of an electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Fig. 9 The electrical cable protection device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 8 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.
[0029] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a transmission wheel of an electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of a connection assembly of an electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] The cable protection device body 100,
[0033] Cable sheath 101, metal layer 102, core insulation layer 103, conductor 104, protective wire 105,
[0034] Connecting assembly 200,
[0035] Protective element 201, support plate 2011, fixing sleeve 2012, sealing sleeve 2013, support shell 2014,
[0036] Connecting piece 202, guide tube 2021, lifting sleeve 2022, extrusion plate 2023, friction block 2024, support sleeve 2025, pull block 2026, first spring 2026, support rod 2028,
[0037] Driving member 203, driving gear plate 2031, rotating shaft 2032, driving gear 2033, worm wheel 2034, rotating rod 2035, worm 2036,
[0038] The reset member 204, the connecting rod 2041, the driving rod 2042, the knob 2043, the first supporting plate 2044, the second spring 2045, the second supporting plate 2046,
[0039] Force storage member 205 , positioning shell 2051 , rotating disk 2052 , coil spring 2053 , driving wheel 2054 , driving disk 2055 , transmission wheel 2056 , clamping plate 2056 , third spring 2058 , clamping wheel 2059 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 11 , an electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. The electrical cable protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises:
[0042] The cable protection device body 100 includes a conductor 104, a protective wire 105, a core insulation layer 103, a metal layer 102 and a cable sheath 101. The insulation layer is sleeved on the outer circumference of the conductor 104, the metal layer 102 is sleeved on the insulating core, and the metal layer 102 is located in the cable sheath 101. The protective wire 105 is wound around the surface of the metal layer 102.
[0043] The connecting assembly 200 is arranged on the surface of the cable sheath 101, and includes a protective member 201, a connecting member 202, a driving member 203, a resetting member 204 and a force storage member 205.
[0044] The protective member 201 is arranged on the surface of the cable sheath 101, the connecting member 202 is located inside the protective member 201, the driving member 203 is arranged on one side of the connecting member 202, the resetting member 204 is located on one side of the driving member 203, and the force storage member 205 is arranged on one side of the protective member 201.
[0045] Among them, one end of the protective wire 105 is connected to the protective member 201, the protective wire 105 is wound around the surface of the metal layer 102, and the other end of the protective wire 105 passes through the connecting member 202. The driving member 203 drives the connecting member 202 to move to collect or release the protective wire 105 on the metal layer 102.
[0046] Specifically, the protective member 201 includes a support plate 2011, a fixing sleeve 2012, a sealing sleeve 2013 and a support shell 2014. The support plate 2011 is located on one side of the cable sheath 101, the fixing sleeve 2012 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 2011, the sealing sleeve 2013 is sleeved between the two cable sheaths 101, the support shell 2014 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 2011, and the end of the protective wire 105 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 2011.
[0047] One end of the protection wire 105 is connected to the protection member 201 , and the protection wire 105 is wound around the surface of the metal layer 102 to conduct electricity to the earth, or to the ground wire.
[0048] The driving member 203 drives the connecting member 202 to move to tighten the protective wire 105 on the metal layer 102. For example, the driving member 203 drives the connecting member to move downward to tighten the protective wire 105 on the metal layer 102, that is, the end of the connecting member 201 passing through the connecting member 201 moves downward to collect the protective wire 105 on the metal layer.
[0049] When the cable is impacted by mechanical force, there will be a momentary looseness between the protective conductor 105 and the metal layer 102. At this time, under the action of the force storage member 205, the force storage member 205 drives the reset member 204 and then drives the driving member 203. The driving member 203 moves the connecting member 202 downward, and the connecting member 202 moves downward, driving the protective conductor 105 to move downward, so that the protective conductor 105 is tightened on the surface of the metal layer 102, thereby ensuring the tight connection between the protective conductor 105 and the metal layer 102.
[0050] The electrical cable protection device of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting a connecting component, and the protective conductor 105 is sleeved on the metal layer, the protective conductor can be tightly attached to the surface of the metal layer. Even if the protective conductor is loosened due to mechanical impact, the connecting component 200 can automatically tighten the protective conductor 105, and the connecting component 200 can make the fixing force of the contact between the protective conductor 105 and the metal layer 102 consistent, which will not cause insufficient fixing force or excessive fixing force to damage the metal layer.
[0051] In some embodiments, the protective member 201 includes a support plate 2011, a fixing sleeve 2012, a sealing sleeve 2013 and a support shell 2014. The support plate 2011 is located on one side of the cable sheath 101. The support plate 2011 is arranged between the cable sheath 101 and the fixing sleeve 2012 to fix the support plate 2011. The support shell 2014 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 2011. The end of the protective wire 105 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 2011. The fixing sleeve 2012 and the sealing sleeve 2013 are both sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the cable sheath 101, and the sealing sleeve 2013 is sleeved between the two fixing sleeves 2012.
[0052] The support plate 2011 is used to fix and support the end of the protective conductor 105, the fixing sleeve 2012 is used to fix the support plate 2011 to the surface of the cable sheath 101, the sealing sleeve 2013 is used to fill the space between the broken cable sheaths 101, and at the same time plays a sealing role, and facilitates the insulating tape to seal the protective part 201, and the support shell 2014 is used to support the connecting part 202.
[0053] Specifically, the protective member 201 includes a support plate 2011, a fixing sleeve 2012, a sealing sleeve 2013 and a support shell 2014. The support plate 2011 is located on one side of the cable sheath 101, the fixing sleeve 2012 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 2011, the sealing sleeve 2013 is sleeved between the two cable sheaths 101, the support shell 2014 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 2011, and the end of the protective wire 105 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 2011.
[0054] The support plate 2011 is used to fix and support the end of the protective conductor 105, the fixing sleeve 2012 is used to fix the support plate 2011 to the surface of the cable sheath 101, the sealing sleeve 2013 is used to fill the space between the broken cable sheaths 101, and at the same time plays a sealing role, and facilitates the insulating tape to seal the protective part 201, and the support shell 2014 is used to support the connecting part 202.
[0055] In some embodiments, the connector 202 includes a conduit 2021, a lifting sleeve 2022, an extrusion plate 2023, and a friction block 2024. The conduit 2021 is fixed in the support shell 2014, the lifting sleeve 2022 slides on the surface of the conduit 2021, the extrusion plate 2023 is located at the end of the lifting sleeve 2022, the friction block 2024 is fixed to one side of the extrusion plate 2023, and the protective wire 105 is partially located in the conduit 2021, and the protective wire 105 passes through the conduit 2021. The connector 202 also includes a support sleeve 2025, a pull block 2026, a first spring 2026, and a support rod 2028. The support sleeve 2025 slides in the support shell 2014, the pull block 2026 is fixed to one side of the support sleeve 2025, the two ends of the first spring 2026 are respectively fixed to one side of the pull block 2026 and the inner wall of the support shell 2014, and the support rod 2028 is fixed in the support sleeve 2025.
[0056] Specifically, the conduit 2021 is used to guide the protective wire 105. When the lifting sleeve 2022 descends, its end can squeeze the ends of the two extrusion plates 2023, so that the two extrusion plates 2023 are close to each other. At this time, the two friction blocks 2024 will clamp the protective wire 105, so that when the lifting sleeve 2022 descends, the extrusion plates 2023 and the friction blocks 2024 can drive the protective wire 105 to move downward, thereby tightening the protective wire 105 on the surface of the metal layer 102.
[0057] Furthermore, the connecting member 202 also includes a support sleeve 2025, a pull block 2026, a first spring 2027 and a support rod 2028. The support sleeve 2025 slides in the support shell 2014, the pull block 2026 is fixed to one side of the support sleeve 2025, two ends of the first spring 2027 are respectively fixed to one side of the pull block 2026 and the inner wall of the support shell 2014, and the support rod 2028 is fixed in the support sleeve 2025.
[0058] The support sleeve 2025 supports the extrusion plate 2023 via the support rod 2028 , and the first spring 2027 is in a stretched state. Through the pulling force of the first spring 2027 , the support sleeve 2025 can be reset after being driven downward by the extrusion plate 2023 .
[0059] In some embodiments, the driving member 203 includes a driving tooth plate 2031, a rotating shaft 2032 and a driving gear 2033. The driving tooth plate 2031 is fixed to one side of the lifting sleeve 2022. The driving tooth plate 2031 is connected to the lifting sleeve 2022. The rotating shaft 2032 is rotatably connected to the support shell 2014, and the driving gear 2033 is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 2032.
[0060] The driving gear plate 2031 is used to drive the lifting sleeve 2022 to move up and down. Rotating the rotating shaft 2032 can drive the driving gear 2033 to rotate. Since the driving gear 2033 and the driving gear plate 2031 are meshed, the driving gear plate 2031 is driven to move up and down.
[0061] In some embodiments, the driving member 203 further includes a worm wheel 2034, a rotating rod 2035, and a worm 2036 meshed with the worm wheel 2034, the worm wheel 2034 is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 2032, the rotating rod 2035 is rotatably connected in the support shell 2014, and the worm 2036 is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 2035. Rotating the rotating rod 2035 can drive the worm 2036 to rotate, so that the worm 2036 drives the worm wheel 2034 to rotate, and thus the worm wheel 2034 drives the rotating shaft 2032 to rotate.
[0062] In some embodiments, the reset member 204 includes a connecting rod 2041, a driving rod 2042, and a knob 2043. The connecting rod 2041 slides in the rotating rod 2035, the driving rod 2042 is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 2041, and the knob 2043 is fixed to the end of the driving rod 2042. The connecting rod 2041 is a diamond-shaped column, and the driving rod 2042 can be driven to rotate by rotating the knob 2043, so that the driving rod 2042 drives the connecting rod 2041 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 2035 to rotate.
[0063] In some embodiments, the reset member 204 further includes a first support plate 2044, a second spring 2045 and a second support plate 2046, wherein the first support plate 2044 is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 2035, the two ends of the second spring 2045 are respectively fixed to one side of the first support plate 2044 and one side of the second support plate 2046, and the second support plate 2046 is fixed to the surface of the driving rod 2042. The second spring 2045 is in a compressed state, and by pressing the knob 2043, the driving rod 2042 can drive the second support plate 2046 to squeeze the second spring 2045, thereby causing the connecting rod 2041 to move into the rotating rod 2035.
[0064] In some embodiments, the force storage member 205 includes a positioning shell 2051, a rotating disk 2052, a coil spring 2053, a driving wheel 2054 and a driving disk 2055. The positioning shell 2051 is fixed to one side of the support shell 2014, the rotating disk 2052 is rotatably connected in the positioning shell 2051, the two ends of the coil spring 2053 are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the rotating disk 2052 and the surface of the driving wheel 2054, and the driving disk 2055 is fixed to one side of the rotating disk 2052. The positioning shell 2051 is used to support the rotating disk 2052 so that the rotating disk 2052 can rotate stably. A handle is provided on one side of the driving disk 2055 so that the driving disk 2055 can be rotated stably. When the driving disk 2055 is rotated, the rotating disk 2052 can be driven to rotate, thereby storing force on the coil spring 2053. The driving wheel 2054 is used to drive the driving rod 2042 to rotate.
[0065] In some embodiments, the force storage member 205 also includes a transmission wheel 2056, a clamping plate 2056, a third spring 2058 and a clamping wheel 2059. The transmission wheel 2056 is located in the driving wheel 2054. The clamping plate 2056 is rotatably connected to the driving wheel 2054 through a rotating shaft. The two ends of the third spring 2058 are respectively fixed to one side of the clamping plate 2056 and the inner wall of the driving wheel 2054. A clamping groove is provided on the surface of the transmission wheel 2056. The clamping wheel 2059 is fixed to the surface of the driving rod 2042. A clamping tooth is provided on one side of the clamping wheel 2059. A tooth groove meshing with the caliper teeth is provided on one side of the inner wall of the transmission wheel 2056. The transmission wheel 2056 is used to drive the clamping wheel 2059 to rotate, thereby driving the driving rod 2042 to rotate. The third spring 2058 is in a compressed state. Through the elastic force of the third spring 2058, the clamping plate 2057 can be clamped into the clamping slot U, so that when the driving wheel 2054 rotates, the transmission wheel 2056 can be driven to rotate. The clamping teeth set on one side of the clamping wheel 2059 can engage with the tooth grooves set on one side of the inner wall of the transmission wheel 2056, so that the transmission wheel 2056 drives the clamping wheel 2059 to rotate. By pressing the knob 2043, the driving rod 2042 can drive the clamping wheel 2059 to move, thereby separating the engagement between the clamping wheel 2059 and the transmission wheel 2056.
[0066] During use, when it is necessary to electrically connect the protective conductor 105 to the surface of the metal layer 102, first, a hole of appropriate size is opened in the cable sheath 101, and the support plate 2011 is fixed to one side of the cable sheath 101 through the fixing sleeve 2012. Then, the protective conductor 105 is wound around the surface of the metal layer 102. Depending on the situation, 1 to 2 turns can be made. The end of the protective conductor 105 is inserted into the conduit 2021, and the end of the protective conductor 105 is extended from the supporting shell 2014. At this time, the protective conductor 105 is pulled to make the protective conductor 105 close to the surface of the metal layer 102.
[0067] At this time, the driving disk 2055 can be rotated. When the driving disk 2055 is rotated, the rotating disk 2052 can be driven to rotate, so as to store force on the coil spring 2053. The coil spring 2053 can drive the driving wheel 2054 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 2054 drives the transmission wheel 2056 to rotate through the clamping plate 2057. Since the clamping wheel 2059 and the transmission wheel 2056 are meshed at this time, the transmission wheel 2056 drives the clamping wheel 2059 to rotate, so that the clamping wheel 2059 drives the driving rod 2042 to rotate, so that the driving rod 2042 drives the rotating rod 2035 to rotate through the connecting rod 2041. At this time, the rotating rod 2035 can drive the worm 2036 to rotate, so that the worm 2036 drives the worm wheel 2034 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 2034 drives the driving gear 2033 to rotate through the rotating shaft 2032, so that the driving gear 2033 drives the driving tooth plate 2031 to move, so that the driving tooth plate 2031 drives the lifting sleeve 2022 to move downward. At this time, the end of the lifting sleeve 2022 squeezes the ends of the two extrusion plates 2023, so that the two extrusion plates 2023 are close to each other. At this time, the two friction blocks 2024 will clamp the protective wire 105, so that when the lifting sleeve 2022 descends, the protective wire 105 can be driven to move downward by the extrusion plate 2023 and the friction block 2024, so that the protective wire 105 is tightened on the surface of the metal layer 102.
[0068] By rotating the drive disk 2055 a fixed number of times, the fixing force of the protective wire 105 tightened on the surface of the metal layer 102 can be kept within a certain range, thereby maintaining a close connection between the protective wire 105 and the metal layer 102 while preventing the protective wire 105 from excessively squeezing the metal layer 102.
[0069] When the cable is impacted by mechanical force, there will be a momentary looseness between the protective conductor 105 and the metal layer 102. At this time, under the action of the restoring elastic force of the coil spring 2053, the lifting sleeve 2022 can continue to descend, so that the two extrusion plates 2023 drive the two friction blocks 2024 to drive the protective conductor 105, so that the protective conductor 105 is tightened on the surface of the metal layer 102, thereby ensuring the tight connection between the protective conductor 105 and the metal layer 102.
[0070] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0071] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0072] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0073] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0074] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0075] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrical cable protection device, characterized in that: include: The main body of the cable protection device includes a conductor, a protective wire, a wire core insulation layer, a metal layer and a cable sheath, wherein the insulation layer is sleeved on the outer circumference of the conductor, the metal layer is sleeved on the insulating wire core, and the metal layer is located in the cable sheath, and the protective wire is wound around the surface of the metal layer; The connecting component is arranged on the surface of the cable sheath, and includes a protective member, a connecting member, a driving member, a resetting member and a force storage member. The protective member is arranged on the surface of the cable sheath, the connecting member is located inside the protective member, the driving member is arranged on one side of the connecting member, the resetting member is located on one side of the driving member, and the force storage member is arranged on one side of the protective member. Among them, one end of the protective wire is connected to the protective part, the protective wire is wound around the surface of the metal layer, and the other end of the protective wire passes through the connecting part. The driving part drives the connecting part to move to tighten the protective wire on the metal layer.
2. The electrical cable protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective member includes a support plate, a fixing sleeve, a sealing sleeve and a support shell, the support plate is located on one side of the cable sheath, the support plate is arranged between the cable sheath and the fixing sleeve to fix the support plate, the support shell is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the end of the protective wire is fixed to the surface of the support plate, the fixing sleeve and the sealing sleeve are both sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the cable sheath, and the sealing sleeve is sleeved between the two fixing sleeves.
3. The electrical cable protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece includes a conduit, a lifting sleeve, an extrusion plate and a friction block. The conduit is fixed in the supporting shell, the lifting sleeve slides on the surface of the conduit, the extrusion plate is located at the end of the lifting sleeve, the friction block is fixed to one side of the extrusion plate, the protective wire is partially located in the conduit, and the protective wire passes through the conduit.
4. The electrical cable protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member also includes a support sleeve, a pull block, a first spring and a support rod. The support sleeve slides in the support shell, the pull block is fixed to one side of the support sleeve, two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed to one side of the pull block and the inner wall of the support shell, and the support rod is fixed in the support sleeve.
5. The electrical cable protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member includes a driving tooth plate, a rotating shaft and a driving gear. The driving tooth plate is fixed to one side of the lifting sleeve and is connected to the lifting sleeve. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the supporting shell, and the driving gear is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft.
6. The electrical cable protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member also includes a worm wheel, a rotating rod and a worm meshed with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the supporting shell, and the worm is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod.
7. The electrical cable protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reset member comprises a connecting rod, a driving rod and a knob, the connecting rod slides in the rotating rod, the driving rod is fixed on the surface of the connecting rod, and the knob is fixed on the end of the driving rod.
8. The electrical cable protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The reset member also includes a first support plate, a second spring and a second support plate, the first support plate is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod, the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to one side of the first support plate and one side of the second support plate, and the second support plate is fixed to the surface of the driving rod.
9. The electrical cable protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The force storage member includes a positioning shell, a rotating disk, a coil spring, a driving wheel and a driving disk. The positioning shell is fixed to one side of the supporting shell. The rotating disk is rotatably connected in the positioning shell. The two ends of the coil spring are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the rotating disk and the surface of the driving wheel. The driving disk is fixed to one side of the rotating disk.
10. The electrical cable protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The force storage member also includes a transmission wheel, a clamping plate, a third spring and a clamping wheel. The transmission wheel is located inside the driving wheel. The clamping plate is rotatably connected to the driving wheel through a rotating shaft. Two ends of the third spring are respectively fixed to one side of the clamping plate and the inner wall of the driving wheel. A clamping groove is provided on the surface of the transmission wheel. The clamping wheel is fixed to the surface of the driving rod. A clamping tooth is provided on one side of the clamping wheel. A tooth groove meshing with the caliper teeth is provided on one side of the inner wall of the transmission wheel.