Broiler feeding bin capable of adjusting ammonia concentration

Abstract

The invention discloses a broiler feeding bin capable of adjusting the ammonia concentration, and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding. The device comprises a feeding bin, an ammonia gas detector is fixedly installed in the feeding bin and electrically connected with an exhaust fan, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan fixedly communicates with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe communicates with the air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe is fixed to the air outlet end of the exhaust fan, and one end of the air outlet pipe communicates with a filter box; a connecting pipe communicates with the interior of the filter box, and a dustproof net and an activated carbon filter screen are slidably connected into the filter box. The concentration of ammonia gas in the feeding bin is monitored in real time through the ammonia gas detector, when the concentration of the ammonia gas is too high, the exhaust fan is automatically started to exhaust the ammonia gas, and the ammonia gas is purified through the dustproof net and the activated carbon filter screen, so that the adverse effect on broiler chickens caused by too high ammonia gas is effectively avoided, the feeding environment is optimized, and the feeding efficiency is improved. The survival rate and the health level of the broiler chickens are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular relates to a broiler breeding barn capable of adjusting ammonia concentration. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry is one of the main components of agriculture. It is a production department that raises animals to obtain products. At present, with the continuous improvement of social productivity and consumption levels, people's demand for livestock is also growing. In order to meet people's daily needs, the animal husbandry industry is becoming more and more important in agricultural production; and the broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration is a facility designed for broiler breeding. Its feature is that it has the function of automatically adjusting the ammonia concentration in the breeding environment. The breeding barn monitors the ammonia level in real time through the built-in detection system, and automatically starts or adjusts the ventilation, filtration and other systems according to the preset safety range, so as to effectively eliminate or reduce the ammonia generated during the breeding process, while maintaining the cleanliness and suitability of the breeding environment, providing a healthier and safer growth environment for broilers.

[0003] At present, the breeding process of broiler chickens is carried out in breeding barns. The air environment in the breeding barns is an important factor in determining the quality of chicken. When the current breeding barns are in use, they are generally ventilated by installing doors and windows in the breeding barns. However, through this natural ventilation method, the odor generated by ammonia and feces is slowly dissipated, so the odor in the breeding barns is more serious, which is not conducive to the growth of broiler chickens. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration, comprising a breeding barn, an ammonia detector fixedly installed inside the breeding barn, the ammonia detector electrically connected to an exhaust fan, an air inlet end of the exhaust fan fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe, an air outlet end of the exhaust fan fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to a filter box, a connecting pipe is connected inside the filter box, a dust screen and an activated carbon filter are slidably connected inside the filter box, the dust screen and the activated carbon filter are respectively provided with a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, the first clamping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the dust screen, a clamping block is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the clamping block is clamped with a notch, the notch is opened on a cover plate, and the cover plate is movably installed on the filter box;

[0007] By starting the exhaust fan, the ammonia in the breeding room is sucked into the filter box, and after the dust is absorbed by the dustproof net and purified by the activated carbon filter, the purified air is discharged from the connecting pipe;

[0008] By rotating the rotating shaft to disengage the block from the slot, the dust screen and activated carbon filter can be easily pulled out for cleaning or replacement.

[0009] Furthermore, a feeding mechanism is provided inside the feeding bin, and the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe provided on the feeding bin, the feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the feeding bin and is connected to the interior of the feeding bin, and a feed trough is provided below one end of the feeding pipe near the interior of the feeding bin.

[0010] Furthermore, the feed trough is movably installed inside the feeding bin, a conveying rod is rotatably installed inside the feed trough, a first motor is fixedly installed on one end of the conveying rod, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the feeding bin.

[0011] Furthermore, a feed trough is provided at the bottom of the feed trough, the feed trough is directly opposite to the feeding trough, the feeding trough is movably installed inside the feeding bin, and a water feeding trough is movably installed inside the feeding bin.

[0012] Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism is provided inside the feeding bin, and the cleaning mechanism includes a filter screen arranged inside the feeding bin, the filter screen is movably installed inside the feeding bin, the bottom of the filter screen is fitted with a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is slidably connected inside the feeding bin, one end of the cleaning brush is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly installed inside the feeding bin, and the first threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the feeding bin.

[0013] Furthermore, the first threaded rod is fixedly mounted with a first gear, the first gear is connected to a second gear through a gear belt transmission, the second gear is fixedly mounted on the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the feeding bin, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a push rod, the push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding bin, and the feeding bin is provided with a sewage outlet.

[0014] Furthermore, a rain shield is fixedly installed on the top of the breeding warehouse, and a solar panel is fixedly installed on the rain shield.

[0015] Furthermore, a disinfection mechanism is provided inside the breeding barn, and the disinfection mechanism includes a disinfection water tank arranged on the rain shield, the disinfection water tank is fixedly installed on the rain shield, and the disinfection water tank is connected to the diversion plate through a water pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, the diverter plate is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the feeding bin, and the diverter plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles.

[0017] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed inside the feeding warehouse, a warehouse door is rotatably installed on the feeding warehouse, and the warehouse door is provided with a transparent observation window. The parts and installation methods of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are the same.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention monitors the ammonia concentration inside the feeding barn in real time through an ammonia detector. When the ammonia concentration is too high, the exhaust fan is automatically started to extract the ammonia, and the ammonia is purified through a dustproof net and an activated carbon filter, thereby effectively avoiding the adverse effects of excessive ammonia on broilers, optimizing the feeding environment, and improving the survival rate and health level of broilers.

[0020] 2. The present invention adopts an automated feeding mechanism, which drives the conveying rod through a motor to evenly spread the feed to the feeding trough, which not only avoids the phenomenon of broilers snatching food, but also ensures the living environment quality of the broilers in the feeding barn. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism drives the cleaning brush and push rod through a motor to realize the automatic cleaning of the filter and feces, which greatly reduces the workload of the staff and improves the feeding efficiency.

[0021] 3. The present invention utilizes solar panels to absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy for storage, providing power for various equipment in the feeding barn, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection. In addition, through temperature sensors and transparent observation windows, the temperature conditions inside the feeding barn and the living conditions of broilers can be monitored in real time, which is convenient for breeders to carry out intelligent management and timely adjust feeding strategies, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of feeding.

[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the following drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 An exploded view of the filter box of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 A bottom view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal parts of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the feed trough of the present invention.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0033] 1. Feeding warehouse; 2. Ammonia detector; 3. Exhaust fan; 4. Air inlet pipe; 5. Air outlet pipe; 6. Filter box; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Dust screen; 9. Activated carbon filter; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Block; 12. Notch; 13. Cover plate; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Feed trough; 16. Conveying rod; 17. First motor; 18. Feed trough; 19. Feeding trough; 20. Water feeding trough; 21. Filter; 22. Cleaning brush; 23. First threaded rod; 24. Second motor; 25. First gear; 26. Gear belt; 27. Second gear; 28. Second threaded rod; 29. ​​Push rod; 30. Drain port; 31. Rain shield; 32. Solar panel; 33. Disinfectant water tank; 34. Diverter plate; 35. Atomizing nozzle; 36. Temperature sensor; 37. Warehouse door; 38. Transparent observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present invention is a broiler feeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration, comprising a feeding barn 1, an ammonia detector 2 is fixedly installed inside the feeding barn 1, the ammonia detector 2 is electrically connected to an exhaust fan 3, an air inlet end of the exhaust fan 3 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 4, and one end of the air inlet pipe 4 is connected to the air inlet pipe 4, an air outlet pipe 5 is fixed to the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 3, and one end of the air outlet pipe 5 is connected to a filter box 6, a connecting pipe 7 is connected inside the filter box 6, a dust screen 8 and an activated carbon filter screen 9 are slidably connected inside the filter box 6, the dust screen 8 and the activated carbon filter screen 9 are respectively provided with a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, the first clamping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 10 rotatably installed on the dust screen 8, a clamping block 11 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 10, the clamping block 11 is clamped with a notch 12, the notch 12 is opened on a cover plate 13, and the cover plate 13 is movably installed on the filter box 6;

[0037] By starting the exhaust fan 3, the ammonia in the breeding bin 1 is sucked into the filter box 6, and after the dust is adsorbed by the dustproof net 8 and purified by the activated carbon filter 9, the purified air is discharged from the connecting pipe 7;

[0038] By rotating the rotating shaft 10 to disengage the block 11 from the notch 12 , the dust screen 8 and the activated carbon filter 9 can be easily pulled out for cleaning or replacement.

[0039] The working principle of the broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration proposed by the present invention is that when the ammonia detector 2 detects that the ammonia inside the breeding barn 1 is too high, the exhaust fan 3 is started through electrical connection, and the ammonia in the breeding barn 1 is sucked into the filter box 6 from the air inlet pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 5, and the dust is adsorbed through the dustproof net 8, and the air is purified through the activated carbon filter net 9. The purified air is discharged from the connecting pipe 7, which not only avoids the death of broilers due to excessive ammonia inside the breeding barn 1, but also avoids the odor generated by feces from affecting the feeding environment.

[0040] When the dust screen 8 and the activated carbon filter 9 need to be cleaned or are damaged, the rotating shaft 10 is rotated to drive the block 11 to rotate, so that the block is disengaged from the slot 12, thereby pulling the dust screen 8 and the activated carbon filter 9 out of the filter box 6, making it convenient to clean and replace them.

[0041] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned feeding bin 1, a feeding mechanism is provided inside the feeding bin 1, and the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe 14 provided on the feeding bin 1, the feeding pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the feeding bin 1, and is connected to the interior of the feeding bin 1, and a feed trough 15 is provided below one end of the feeding pipe 14 near the interior of the feeding bin 1.

[0042] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned feed trough 15, the feed trough 15 is movably installed inside the feeding bin 1, a conveying rod 16 is rotatably installed inside the feed trough 15, a first motor 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the conveying rod 16, and the first motor 17 is fixedly installed on the feeding bin 1.

[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned feed trough 15, a feed trough 18 is opened at the bottom of the feed trough 15, and the feed trough 18 is directly opposite to the feeding trough 19. The feeding trough 19 is movably installed inside the breeding warehouse 1, and a water feeding trough 20 is movably installed inside the breeding warehouse 1.

[0044] The working principle of the broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration proposed by the present invention is that the operator adds feed into the inside of the feed trough 15 through the feed pipe 14, and then starts the first motor 17, thereby driving the conveying rod 16 to rotate, so that the feed is evenly dispersed, and discharged through the discharge trough 18, and finally falls into the inside of the feeding trough 19, which reduces the workload of the staff, avoids the broilers from snatching food, and ensures the living environment of the broilers in the breeding barn 1. At the same time, the water trough 20 can also provide sufficient water supply for the broilers.

[0045] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned feeding bin 1, a cleaning mechanism is provided inside the feeding bin 1, and the cleaning mechanism includes a filter screen 21 provided inside the feeding bin 1, and the filter screen 21 is movably installed inside the feeding bin 1, and the bottom of the filter screen 21 is in contact with a cleaning brush 22, and the cleaning brush 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding bin 1, and one end of the cleaning brush 22 is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod 23, and the first threaded rod 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 24, and the second motor 24 is fixedly installed inside the feeding bin 1, and the first threaded rod 23 is rotatably installed inside the feeding bin 1.

[0046] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned first threaded rod 23, the first threaded rod 23 is fixedly installed with a first gear 25, the first gear 25 is connected to the second gear 27 through a gear belt 26, the second gear 27 is fixedly installed on the second threaded rod 28, the second threaded rod 28 is rotatably installed inside the breeding bin 1, the second threaded rod 28 is threadedly connected with a push rod 29, the push rod 29 is slidably connected to the inside of the breeding bin 1, and the breeding bin 1 is provided with a sewage outlet 30.

[0047] The working principle of the broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration proposed by the present invention is that the feces discharged by the broilers fall to the bottom of the breeding barn 1 through the filter screen 21. When the filter screen 21 and the feces need to be cleaned, the second motor 24 is started to drive the first threaded rod 23 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 22 to scrape along the bottom of the filter screen 21, so that the feces that have not fallen can be cleaned.

[0048] It is worth noting that when performing the above operation, the first threaded rod 23 synchronously drives the first gear 25 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 27 to rotate through the gear belt 26, and then driving the second threaded rod 28 to rotate, thereby driving the push rod 29 to move along the bottom of the breeding bin 1, and then the feces can be discharged through the sewage outlet 30.

[0049] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned breeding warehouse 1, a rain shield 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the breeding warehouse 1, and a solar panel 32 is fixedly installed on the rain shield 31.

[0050] The working principle of the broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration proposed by the present invention is that rainwater can be blocked by the rain shield 31 to prevent rainwater from dripping onto the exhaust fan 3 and the filter box 6, thereby extending the service life of the exhaust fan 3 and the filter box 6, and the solar panel 32 can absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy for storage.

[0051] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned breeding warehouse 1, a disinfection mechanism is arranged inside the breeding warehouse 1, and the disinfection mechanism includes a disinfection water tank 33 arranged on the rain shield 31, and the disinfection water tank 33 is fixedly installed on the rain shield 31, and the disinfection water tank 33 is connected to the diversion plate 34 through a water pipe.

[0052] In one embodiment, the diverter plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the feeding bin 1 , and the diverter plate 34 is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles 35 .

[0053] The working principle of the broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration proposed by the present invention is that when the interior of the breeding barn 1 needs to be disinfected, the water pump inside the disinfection water tank 33 is started to transmit the disinfection water to the inside of the diversion plate 34 through the water pipe, and then sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 35, thereby achieving the disinfection work inside the breeding barn 1.

[0054] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned feeding warehouse 1, a temperature sensor 36 is fixedly installed inside the feeding warehouse 1, a warehouse door 37 is rotatably installed on the feeding warehouse 1, and the warehouse door 37 is provided with a transparent observation window 38. The parts and installation methods of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are the same.

[0055] The working principle of the broiler feeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration proposed by the present invention is that the temperature condition inside the feeding barn 1 can be detected in real time through the temperature sensor 36, and the living condition of the broilers inside the feeding barn 1 can be observed in real time through the transparent observation window 38.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0057] The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes the embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and use the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A broiler feeding barn capable of adjusting ammonia concentration, comprising a feeding barn (1), characterized in that: An ammonia detector (2) is fixedly installed inside the feeding barn (1), and the ammonia detector (2) is electrically connected to an exhaust fan (3). The air inlet end of the exhaust fan (3) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (4), and one end of the air inlet pipe (4) is connected to the air inlet pipe (4). An air outlet pipe (5) is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (3), and one end of the air outlet pipe (5) is connected to a filter box (6). The filter box (6) is connected to a connecting pipe (7), and the filter box (6) is slidably connected to the inside. A dustproof net (8) and an activated carbon filter (9) are provided, wherein the dustproof net (8) and the activated carbon filter (9) are respectively provided with a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, wherein the first clamping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (10) rotatably mounted on the dustproof net (8), wherein a clamping block (11) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (10), wherein the clamping block (11) is clamped with a notch (12), wherein the notch (12) is clamped on a cover plate (13), and wherein the cover plate (13) is movably mounted on a filter box (6); By starting the exhaust fan (3), ammonia gas in the breeding bin (1) is sucked into the filter box (6), and after being adsorbed by the dustproof net (8) and purified by the activated carbon filter (9), the purified air is discharged from the connecting pipe (7); By rotating the rotating shaft (10) to disengage the block (11) from the notch (12), the dust screen (8) and the activated carbon filter (9) can be easily pulled out for cleaning or replacement.

2. A broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding mechanism is provided inside the feeding bin (1), and the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe (14) provided on the feeding bin (1); the feeding pipe (14) is fixedly mounted on the feeding bin (1) and is in communication with the interior of the feeding bin (1); a feeding trough (15) is provided below one end of the feeding pipe (14) close to the interior of the feeding bin (1).

3. A broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed trough (15) is movably mounted inside the feeding bin (1), a conveying rod (16) is rotatably mounted inside the feed trough (15), a first motor (17) is fixedly mounted on one end of the conveying rod (16), and the first motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the feeding bin (1).

4. A broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed trough (18) is provided at the bottom of the feed trough (15), and the feed trough (18) is directly opposite to the feeding trough (19). The feeding trough (19) is movably installed inside the feeding warehouse (1), and a water feeding trough (20) is movably installed inside the feeding warehouse (1).

5. The broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the feeding bin (1), and the cleaning mechanism comprises a filter screen (21) provided inside the feeding bin (1); the filter screen (21) is movably mounted inside the feeding bin (1); a cleaning brush (22) is fitted below the filter screen (21); the cleaning brush (22) is slidably connected inside the feeding bin (1); one end of the cleaning brush (22) is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod (23); the first threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a second motor (24); the second motor (24) is fixedly mounted inside the feeding bin (1); and the first threaded rod (23) is rotatably mounted inside the feeding bin (1).

6. A broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first threaded rod (23) is fixedly mounted with a first gear (25), the first gear (25) is connected to a second gear (27) via a gear belt (26), the second gear (27) is fixedly mounted on a second threaded rod (28), the second threaded rod (28) is rotatably mounted inside the feeding bin (1), the second threaded rod (28) is threadedly connected with a push rod (29), the push rod (29) is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding bin (1), and the feeding bin (1) is provided with a sewage outlet (30).

7. The broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shield (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the breeding barn (1), and a solar panel (32) is fixedly mounted on the rain shield (31).

8. The broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration according to claim 7, characterized in that: A disinfection mechanism is provided inside the breeding barn (1), and the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection water tank (33) provided on the rain shield (31). The disinfection water tank (33) is fixedly mounted on the rain shield (31), and the disinfection water tank (33) is connected to the diverter plate (34) via a water pipe.

9. The broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration according to claim 8, characterized in that: The diverter plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the feeding bin (1), and the diverter plate (34) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (35).

10. The broiler breeding barn with adjustable ammonia concentration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (36) is fixedly installed inside the feeding bin (1), a bin door (37) is rotatably installed on the feeding bin (1), and the bin door (37) is provided with a transparent observation window (38), and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism have the same parts and installation methods.

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