Intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients. The intelligent postoperative nursing device comprises a box body, a swing pipe rotationally arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body and a containing box. A mounting block is arranged at the upper end of the side, away from the bearing, of the swing pipe, a connecting pipe is arranged at the lower end of the containing box and rotationally connected with the mounting block, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting block, and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting pipe communicate with an inner cavity of the containing box and an inner cavity of the swing pipe correspondingly. A storage box is arranged on one side of the containing box, a water suction nozzle capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the storage box, a flexible waterproof cover is arranged at the upper end of the storage box, and a linkage mechanism is arranged between the water suction nozzle and the mounting block. The containing box is covered, and the containing box and the swing pipe are flushed, so that peculiar smell emitted by adhesion of vomitus is effectively avoided, and cross infection caused by diffusion of germs to a ward is avoided; the oral cavity can be washed, the discomfort of a patient is relieved, and the rehabilitation belief of the patient is enhanced; the water suction nozzle can be disinfected in time, residual germs are avoided, and cleanliness and sanitation are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tumor nursing, and in particular to an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients. Background Art

[0002] Tumor is one of our common diseases, which is very harmful to our body. For the treatment of tumor, the mainstream method is tumor interventional treatment. Interventional treatment is a kind of surgical treatment. It uses digital technology to expand the doctor's field of vision. With the help of catheters and guide wires, the doctor's hands are extended. Its incision (puncture point) area is small, and it does not need to cut human tissue. It can treat many diseases that were incurable in the past and must be treated with surgery or poor medical treatment. Interventional treatment has the characteristics of no surgery, less trauma, quick recovery and good effect. It is the development trend of future medicine.

[0003] After tumor interventional treatment, patients are prone to postoperative syndrome, such as nausea and vomiting. The treatment for vomiting is generally to place trash cans or vomit bags around the bed to receive vomit. However, the method of using trash cans or trash bags to receive vomit is extremely inconvenient and difficult for patients to get up and vomit into the trash cans or trash bags beside the bed. In addition, due to the suddenness of the vomiting reaction, the accompanying personnel cannot use the trash cans or trash bags to receive the patient's vomit in time, which easily leads to vomiting on the bed and sheets, causing environmental hygiene problems in the ward, and easily causing cross infection and other problems. In the Chinese invention patent with patent publication number CN109394451B, a movable frame, a swing tube, a funnel plate, a collection container and an aspirator are set, and the swing tube can be rotated to the bed, so that the patient can vomit into the container without having to get up drastically, and the patient's vomit can be received quickly and timely, effectively avoiding vomiting on the bed and sheets, causing environmental hygiene problems in the ward. However, the above patent still has some shortcomings. First, the opening at the upper end of the funnel plate is always open, and the vomit will adhere to the inner wall of the funnel plate and the swing tube, and there is no flushing mechanism. After a long time, the vomit will emit a peculiar smell, and the bacteria will spread to the ward, seriously affecting the environmental hygiene of the ward and easily causing cross infection; secondly, the patient's mouth will be sticky after vomiting. If the patient can rinse his mouth in time, the patient's discomfort can be effectively relieved.

[0004] In summary, there is an urgent need to design an intelligent postoperative care device for cancer patients that overcomes the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients that overcomes the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients, comprising:

[0007] A box body, a swing tube rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body, and a receiving box arranged on the other end of the swing tube;

[0008] The interior of the box is divided into a liquid storage chamber and a vomit storage chamber by a vertical partition, the swing tube is an inverted L-shape, the lower end of the inverted L-shaped swing tube is rotatably connected to the top wall of the vomit storage chamber through a bearing, and the lower end of the swing tube extends into the upper end of the vomit storage chamber;

[0009] A mounting block is provided at the upper end of the swing tube away from the bearing, a connecting tube is provided at the lower end of the receiving box, the connecting tube is rotatably connected to the mounting block, a first driving mechanism for driving the connecting tube to rotate is provided on the mounting block, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting tube are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the receiving box and the inner cavity of the swing tube;

[0010] A storage box is provided on one side of the receiving box, a water suction nozzle that can slide up and down is provided in the storage box, a flexible waterproof cover is provided on the upper end of the storage box, a slit is provided in the middle of the flexible waterproof cover, a linkage mechanism is provided between the water suction nozzle and the mounting block, and when the first driving mechanism drives the connecting pipe and the receiving box to rotate, the linkage mechanism drives the water suction nozzle to move up and down;

[0011] The upper end of the receiving box is provided with an openable cover plate, the receiving box is provided with a second driving mechanism for driving the cover plate to be opened or closed, the inner side wall of the receiving box is evenly provided with a plurality of water spray holes, the side wall of the receiving box is provided with a water supply cavity, the water supply cavity is connected with the water spray hole, and the water spray hole is provided at the lower end of the cover plate;

[0012] A micro water pump is provided in the liquid storage chamber, one end of the micro water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, the other end of the micro water pump is connected to a three-way pipe, two ports of the three-way pipe are inserted into the top wall of the liquid storage chamber and are respectively connected to water outlet hoses, the other ends of the two water outlet hoses are respectively connected to the water suction nozzle and the water supply chamber, and solenoid valves are respectively provided on the ports of the three-way pipe connected to the two water outlet hoses.

[0013] The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems can be further achieved by adopting the following technical measures.

[0014] Furthermore, a first cavity is formed inside the mounting block, the lower end of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first cavity through another bearing, and a first through hole for the connecting pipe to pass through is formed on the top wall of the mounting block;

[0015] The first driving mechanism includes a first bevel gear fixed to the outer wall of the connecting tube in the first cavity, a second bevel gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the first cavity via a first rotating shaft, and a first motor fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block and having an output shaft connected to the first rotating shaft via a coupling.

[0016] Furthermore, a sliding plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the outer side wall of the water suction nozzle, and the sliding plate slides up and down along the inner wall of the storage box, and a second through hole for the water outlet hose to move is opened on the bottom wall of the storage box;

[0017] The linkage mechanism includes an arc block fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block, an arc groove provided on the upper surface of the arc block, a slider sliding in the arc groove, and a connecting rod fixed to the upper end of the slider, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the sliding plate, the bottom wall of the storage box is provided with a third through hole for the connecting rod to slide, the upper surface of the arc block is sloped along its length, and the center of the arc of the arc groove coincides with the axis of the connecting tube.

[0018] Furthermore, a fourth through hole for the water suction nozzle to enter and exit is provided at the upper end of the storage box, and a groove is provided on the upper surface of the storage box and at the upper end of the fourth through hole. A disinfection sleeve is detachably connected in the groove, a disinfection sponge ring is attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve, and the flexible waterproof cover is arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve.

[0019] Furthermore, the outer wall of the disinfection sleeve is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the groove is provided with an internal thread.

[0020] Furthermore, the top of the water suction nozzle is an arc-shaped closed end protruding upward, and a plurality of water outlet holes are evenly arranged on the top and side walls of the water suction nozzle.

[0021] Furthermore, a pair of opposite inner side walls of the receiving box are provided with strip grooves at their upper ends, and a second cavity communicating with the strip grooves is provided inside the opposite inner side walls, and the cover plate is a flexible waterproof plate;

[0022] The second driving mechanism includes a second rotating shaft respectively rotatably arranged in the second cavity, a reel fixed on the second rotating shaft, the cover plate fixed and wound on the outer wall of one of the reels, and steel wires respectively fixed and wound on both sides of the outer wall of the other reel, the other ends of the two steel wires pass through the strip grooves and are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the cover plate, one end of the second rotating shaft provided with the steel wire is connected to the output shaft of the second motor through a coupling, the outer wall of any second rotating shaft is also sleeved with a first torsion spring, and the two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft and the inner wall of the second cavity.

[0023] Furthermore, two side walls of the receiving box where the strip groove is not provided are respectively provided with strip grooves, the steel wire is movably arranged in the strip grooves, and two sides of the cover plate extend into the strip grooves.

[0024] Furthermore, a sleeve is also sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the swing tube, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, and a second torsion spring is also sleeved on the outer wall of the swing tube in the sleeve, and the two ends of the second torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the swing tube.

[0025] Furthermore, a controller is provided on the receiving box or the box body, and the controller includes a control switch, a microprocessor and a battery. A position sensor is also provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the swing tube, and the position sensor is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The controller is electrically connected to the micro water pump, the solenoid valve and the electrical components of the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism respectively.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. An intelligent postoperative nursing device for cancer patients of the present invention is provided with a swinging rod, a receiving box and a vomit storage chamber. When the patient vomits suddenly, the receiving box can be turned to the bed, that is, in front of the patient, by rotating the swinging rod, so as to quickly and timely receive the patient's vomit, thereby preventing the patient from vomiting on the bed and sheets and polluting the ward environment; by providing an openable and closable cover plate at the upper end of the receiving box, the cover plate is driven to open and close by a second driving mechanism, so that the receiving box can be covered after the patient vomits, and at the same time, a plurality of water spray holes are provided on the inner side of the receiving box, and the water in the liquid storage chamber is pumped out by a liquid pump so that the water is sprayed out from the water spray holes, so that the receiving box and the swinging tube can be rinsed, thereby effectively preventing the vomit from adhering to the receiving box and the swinging tube and emitting odor, preventing the spread of germs to the ward, and preventing cross infection of people in the ward.

[0028] 2. An intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients of the present invention is arranged on a mounting block by rotating the lower end of a receiving box, driving the receiving box to rotate a certain angle through a first driving mechanism, and arranging a storage box on one side of the receiving box, and arranging a water suction nozzle which slides up and down in the storage box, and arranging a linkage mechanism, when the first driving mechanism drives the receiving box to rotate, the linkage mechanism can drive the water suction nozzle to slide out of or into the storage box, so that when the storage box rotates to the patient's side under the drive of the receiving box, the water suction nozzle just slides out of the storage box, and by turning on the water pump, the patient can hold the water suction nozzle in his mouth to absorb mouthwash to wash the oral cavity, and spit the mouthwash into the receiving box after rinsing the mouth, which can effectively avoid the sticky feeling in the patient's mouth after vomiting, relieve the patient's discomfort, reflect the hospital's humanistic care, and enhance the patient's belief in rehabilitation.

[0029] 3. The intelligent postoperative care device for cancer patients of the present invention is characterized in that a disinfection sleeve is detachably connected to the upper end of a storage box. When the water suction nozzle is used, the outer wall of the water suction nozzle contacts with a disinfection sponge ring during the process of sliding into the storage box, thereby achieving a disinfection effect and avoiding residual germs on the water suction nozzle. At the same time, the disinfection sleeve can be removed and replaced after being used for multiple times or after being used by a patient. The device is easy to use, clean and hygienic, and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients provided by the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between a receiving box, a mounting block and a storage box in the intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients provided by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of the center C;

[0036] Description of reference numerals:

[0037] 1. Box body; 11. Vertical partition; 12. Liquid storage chamber; 13. Vomit storage chamber; 14. Bearing; 15. Universal wheel; 16. Push handle; 17. Liquid filling port; 18. Cover cap; 19. Sewage outlet;

[0038] 2. swing tube; 21. sleeve; 22. second torsion spring;

[0039] 3. receiving box; 31. cover plate; 32. water spray hole; 33. water supply cavity; 34. strip groove; 35. second cavity; 36. strip groove; 37. connecting pipe;

[0040] 4. mounting block; 41. first cavity; 42. first through hole;

[0041] 5. First driving mechanism; 51. First bevel gear; 52. First rotating shaft; 53. Second bevel gear; 54. First motor;

[0042] 6. Storage box; 61. Flexible waterproof cover; 62. Slit; 63. Second through hole; 64. Third through hole; 65. Fourth through hole; 66. Groove; 661. Internal thread; 67. Disinfection sleeve; 671. External thread; 68. Disinfection sponge ring; 69. Water suction nozzle; 610. Sliding plate; 611. Water outlet;

[0043] 7. linkage mechanism; 71. arc block; 72. arc slide; 73. slider; 74. connecting rod;

[0044] 8. second driving mechanism; 81. second rotating shaft; 82. reel; 83. steel wire; 84. second motor; 85. first torsion spring;

[0045] 9. Micro water pump; 91. Water inlet pipe; 92. Tee pipe; 93. Water outlet hose; 94. Solenoid valve;

[0046] 10. Controller; 101. Position sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. The descriptions of directions such as "left", "right", "front", "back", "up" and "down" involved in the following are all defined relative to the accompanying drawings and do not represent the actual use direction of the winder.

[0048] See also Figures 1 to 6 , an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients, comprising:

[0049] A box body 1, a swing tube 2 rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body 1, and a receiving box 3 arranged on the other end of the swing tube 2; universal wheels 15 with brakes are respectively arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the box body 1 to facilitate moving and fixing the box body 1, and a push handle 16 is arranged on the upper end of one side of the box body 1 to facilitate pushing and pulling the box body 1 by hand;

[0050] The interior of the box body 1 is divided into a liquid storage chamber 12 and a vomit storage chamber 13 by a vertical partition 11. The swing pipe 2 is an inverted L-shape. The lower end of the inverted L-shaped swing pipe 2 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the vomit storage chamber 13 through a bearing 14, and the lower end of the swing pipe 2 extends into the upper end of the vomit storage chamber 13. A liquid replenishing port 17 is provided at the upper end of the liquid storage chamber 12 to facilitate replenishing liquid for washing and gargling. Generally, water can be used. A cap 18 is provided on the liquid replenishing port 17. A sewage outlet 19 is provided on the side wall of the lower end of the vomit storage chamber 13, and a switch valve is provided on the sewage outlet 19.

[0051] A mounting block 4 is provided at the upper end of the swing tube 2 away from the bearing 14, and a connecting tube 37 is provided at the lower end of the receiving box 3. The connecting tube 37 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 4. A first driving mechanism 5 for driving the connecting tube 37 to rotate is provided on the mounting block 4. The upper and lower ends of the connecting tube 37 are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the receiving box 3 and the inner cavity of the swing tube 2.

[0052] A storage box 6 is provided on one side of the receiving box 3, and a water suction nozzle 69 which can slide up and down is provided in the storage box 6. A flexible waterproof cover 61 is provided on the upper end of the storage box 6. The flexible waterproof cover 61 can cover the storage box 6. When the water suction nozzle 69 slides into the storage box 6, the water suction nozzle 69 is prevented from being exposed to the outside and contaminated. A slit 62 is provided in the middle of the flexible waterproof cover 61. After the water suction nozzle 69 slides upward, the slit 62 can be automatically pushed open, so that the water suction nozzle 69 protrudes from the upper end of the storage box 6, which is convenient for the patient to absorb mouthwash from the water suction nozzle 69. A linkage mechanism 7 is provided between the water suction nozzle 69 and the mounting block 4. When the first driving mechanism 5 drives the connecting pipe 37 and the receiving box 3 to rotate, the linkage mechanism 7 drives the water suction nozzle 69 to move up and down. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the length direction of the box 1 is placed along the length direction of the bed, and the push handle 16 is located on the side of the bed head. The swing tube 2 is rotated to the bed, that is, in front of the patient, then Figure 1 The storage box 6 is located on the side of the receiving box 3 away from the patient, so that the patient can vomit by aiming at the upper end of the receiving box 3; when rinsing the mouth is required, the receiving box 3 is driven by the first driving mechanism 5 to rotate a certain angle, which can be between 135 degrees and 225 degrees, preferably 180 degrees, such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, the storage box 6 can be rotated to the front of the patient, so that the mouth can hold the water suction nozzle 69 to absorb the mouthwash. When the first driving mechanism 5 drives the receiving box 3 to rotate, the linkage mechanism 8 can drive the water suction nozzle 69 to slide out or slide into the storage box 6, so that when the storage box 6 is driven by the receiving box 3 to rotate to the patient's side, the water suction nozzle 69 just slides out of the storage box 6. By turning on the micro water pump 9, the patient can hold the water suction nozzle 69 in his mouth to absorb the mouthwash and wash the oral cavity. After rinsing the mouth, the mouthwash can be spit into the receiving box 3, which can effectively avoid the sticky feeling in the patient's mouth after vomiting, relieve the patient's discomfort, reflect the hospital's humanistic care, and enhance the patient's belief in recovery.

[0053] The upper end of the receiving box 3 is provided with an openable cover plate 31, and the receiving box 3 is provided with a second driving mechanism 8 for driving the cover plate 31 to be opened or closed. The inner side wall of the receiving box 3 is evenly provided with a plurality of water spray holes 32, and the side wall of the receiving box 3 is provided with a water supply cavity 33, and the water supply cavity 33 is connected with the water spray hole 32, and the water spray hole 32 is arranged at the lower end of the cover plate 31; when the patient vomits, the second driving mechanism 8 can be used to drive the cover plate 31 to cover the receiving box 3, and at the same time, the micro water pump 9 described below is turned on to pump out the water in the liquid storage cavity 12 so that the water is sprayed from the water spray hole 32, so that the receiving box 3 and the swinging tube 2 can be rinsed, effectively avoiding the peculiar smell emitted by the vomitus adhering to the receiving box 3 and the swinging tube 2, avoiding the spread of germs to the ward, and avoiding cross infection of people in the ward;

[0054] A micro water pump 9 is provided in the liquid storage chamber 12, one end of the micro water pump 9 is connected to a water inlet pipe 91, and the other end of the micro water pump 9 is connected to a three-way pipe 92, two ports of the three-way pipe 92 are inserted into the top wall of the liquid storage chamber 12, and are respectively connected to water outlet hoses 93, the other ends of the two water outlet hoses 93 are respectively connected to the water suction nozzle 69 and the water supply chamber 33, and electromagnetic valves 94 are respectively provided on the ports of the three-way pipe 92 connected to the two water outlet hoses 93. It should be noted that the water outlet hose 93 has a sufficient length to prevent it from twisting when the receiving box 3 and the storage box 6 rotate and the water suction nozzle 69 slides up and down.

[0055] Preferably, a first cavity 41 is formed inside the mounting block 4, the lower end of the connecting pipe 37 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first cavity 41 through another bearing 14, and a first through hole 42 for the connecting pipe 37 to pass through is formed on the top wall of the mounting block 4;

[0056] The first driving mechanism 5 includes a first bevel gear 51 fixed to the outer wall of the connecting tube 37 in the first cavity 41, a second bevel gear 53 rotatably connected to the side wall of the first cavity 41 via a first rotating shaft 52, and a first motor 54 fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block 4 and having an output shaft connected to the first rotating shaft 52 via a coupling.

[0057] Preferably, a sliding plate 610 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the water suction nozzle 69, and the sliding plate 610 slides up and down along the inner wall of the storage box 6, and a second through hole 63 for the water outlet hose 93 to move is opened on the bottom wall of the storage box 6;

[0058] The linkage mechanism 7 includes an arc block 71 fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block 4, an arc slot 72 provided on the upper surface of the arc block 71, a slider 73 slidably provided in the arc slot 72, and a connecting rod 74 fixed to the upper end of the slider 73. The top end of the connecting rod 74 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the sliding plate 610. The bottom wall of the storage box 6 is provided with a third through hole 64 for the connecting rod 74 to slide. The upper surface of the arc block 71 is sloped along its length direction. The center of the arc where the arc slot 72 is located coincides with the axis of the connecting tube 37. When the receiving box 3 and the storage box 6 rotate, the slider 73 is driven to rotate in the arc slot 72 by the connecting rod 74. Since the upper surface of the arc block 71 is sloped, the connecting rod 74 can be driven to move upward or downward as the slider 73 moves upward or downward, thereby causing the water suction nozzle 69 to slide up and down in the storage box 6.

[0059] Preferably, the upper end of the storage box 6 is provided with a fourth through hole 65 for the water suction nozzle 69 to enter and exit, and a groove 66 is provided on the upper surface of the storage box 6 and located at the upper end of the fourth through hole 65. A disinfection sleeve 67 is detachably connected in the groove 66, and a disinfection sponge ring 68 is attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve 67, and the flexible waterproof cover 61 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve 67. After the water suction nozzle 69 is used, in the process of sliding into the storage box 6, the outer wall of the water suction nozzle 69 contacts the disinfection sponge ring 68 to achieve the disinfection effect and avoid residual germs on the water suction nozzle 69. At the same time, the disinfection sleeve 67 can be disassembled and replaced after being used multiple times or after being used by a patient, which is convenient to use, clean and hygienic, and highly practical.

[0060] Preferably, the outer wall of the disinfection sleeve 67 is provided with an external thread 671, and the inner wall of the groove 66 is provided with an internal thread 661, and the two are connected by threads for easy loading and unloading.

[0061] Preferably, the top of the water suction nozzle 69 is an arc-shaped closed end protruding upward, and a plurality of water outlet holes 611 are evenly arranged on the top and side walls of the water suction nozzle 69 .

[0062] Preferably, a pair of opposite inner side walls of the receiving box 3 are provided with strip grooves 34 at their upper ends, and second cavities 35 communicating with the strip grooves 34 are provided inside the opposite inner side walls. The cover plate 31 is a flexible waterproof plate, which can be made of silicone or medical rubber.

[0063] The second driving mechanism 8 includes a second rotating shaft 81 which is respectively rotatably arranged in the second cavity 35, a reel 82 fixed on the second rotating shaft 81, the cover plate 31 fixed and wound on the outer wall of one of the reels 82, and steel wires 83 which are respectively fixed and wound on both sides of the outer wall of the other reel 82. The other ends of the two steel wires 83 pass through the strip groove 34 and are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the cover plate 31. One end of the second rotating shaft 81 provided with the steel wire 83 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 84 through a coupling. The outer wall of any second rotating shaft 81 is also sleeved with a first torsion spring 85. The two ends of the first torsion spring 85 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 81 and the inner wall of the second cavity 35. The first torsion spring 85 facilitates the straightening of the steel wire 83 and the cover plate 31, and can quickly reset.

[0064] Preferably, strip grooves 36 are respectively provided on the two side walls of the receiving box 3 where the strip grooves 34 are not provided, the steel wire 83 is movably arranged in the strip grooves 36 , and both sides of the cover plate 31 extend into the strip grooves 36 , thereby improving the covering effect of the receiving box 3 .

[0065] Preferably, a sleeve 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the swing tube 2, the lower end of the sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, and a second torsion spring 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the swing tube 2 in the sleeve 21, and the two ends of the second torsion spring 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 21 and the outer wall of the swing tube 2. When the patient finishes vomiting and gargling, he releases his hand, and the second torsion spring 22 can quickly reset the swing tube 2.

[0066] Preferably, the receiving box 3 or the box body 1 is further provided with a controller 10, and the controller 10 includes a control switch, a microprocessor and a battery. The outer wall of the lower end of the oscillating tube 2 is also provided with a position sensor 101, and the position sensor 101 is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The controller 10 is electrically connected to the micro water pump 9, the solenoid valve 94 and the electrical components of the first drive mechanism 5 and the second drive mechanism 8, respectively, that is, the controller 10 is also electrically connected to the first motor 54 and the second motor 84. When the patient vomits, he rotates the oscillating tube 2 to the front, and the position sensor 101 transmits the position information of the oscillating tube 2 to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor controls the first motor 54 and the second motor 84. The second motor 84 is turned on to open the cover 31, so that the patient can vomit into the receiving box 3. After vomiting, the patient turns on the first motor 54 through the control switch to drive the receiving box 3 and the storage box 6 to rotate, and at the same time, the water suction nozzle 69 is driven to slide out of the storage box 6. Then the patient holds the water suction nozzle 69 in his mouth, and turns on the micro water pump 9 to make the oral cavity contain an appropriate amount of mouthwash, and then turns off the micro water pump 9, rinses the mouth and spits the waste liquid into the receiving box 3, and then the first motor 54 drives the receiving box 3 and the storage box 6 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset through the control switch. Finally, the position sensor 101 transmits the reset information of the swing tube 2 to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor controls the second motor 84 to rotate in the opposite direction to close the cover 31. It should be noted that the opening time of the micro water pump 9 in the present invention can also be controlled by setting a timer or a water volume monitoring sensor, so as to accurately control the amount of mouthwash in the patient's mouth. The specific implementation method can refer to the prior art.

[0067] The present invention is further described above in conjunction with the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients, comprising a box (1), a swing tube (2) rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the box (1), and a receiving box (3) arranged on the other end of the swing tube (2), characterized in that: The interior of the box body (1) is divided into a liquid storage chamber (12) and a vomit storage chamber (13) by a vertical partition (11); the swing tube (2) is in an inverted L-shape; the lower end of the inverted L-shaped swing tube (2) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the vomit storage chamber (13) via a bearing (14); and the lower end of the swing tube (2) extends into the upper end of the vomit storage chamber (13); A mounting block (4) is provided at the upper end of the swing tube (2) away from the bearing (14); a connecting tube (37) is provided at the lower end of the receiving box (3); the connecting tube (37) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (4); a first driving mechanism (5) is provided on the mounting block (4) for driving the connecting tube (37) to rotate; and upper and lower ends of the connecting tube (37) are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the receiving box (3) and the inner cavity of the swing tube (2); A storage box (6) is provided on one side of the receiving box (3), a water suction nozzle (69) that can slide up and down is provided in the receiving box (6), a flexible waterproof cover (61) is provided at the upper end of the receiving box (6), a slit (62) is provided in the middle of the flexible waterproof cover (61), a linkage mechanism (7) is provided between the water suction nozzle (69) and the mounting block (4), and when the first driving mechanism (5) drives the connecting pipe (37) and the receiving box (3) to rotate, the linkage mechanism (7) drives the water suction nozzle (69) to move up and down; The upper end of the receiving box (3) is provided with an openable cover plate (31), the receiving box (3) is provided with a second driving mechanism (8) for driving the cover plate (31) to open or close, the inner side wall of the receiving box (3) is evenly provided with a plurality of water spray holes (32), the side wall of the receiving box (3) is provided with a water supply cavity (33), the water supply cavity (33) is connected with the water spray hole (32), and the water spray hole (32) is provided at the lower end of the cover plate (31); A micro water pump (9) is provided in the liquid storage chamber (12); one end of the micro water pump (9) is connected to a water inlet pipe (91); the other end of the micro water pump (9) is connected to a three-way pipe (92); two ports of the three-way pipe (92) are inserted into the top wall of the liquid storage chamber (12) and are respectively connected to water outlet hoses (93); the other ends of the two water outlet hoses (93) are respectively in sealed communication with the water suction nozzle (69) and the water supply chamber (33); and electromagnetic valves (94) are respectively provided on the ports of the three-way pipe (92) connected to the two water outlet hoses (93).

2. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first cavity (41) is provided inside the mounting block (4); the lower end of the connecting pipe (37) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first cavity (41) via another bearing (14); and a first through hole (42) is provided on the top wall of the mounting block (4) for the connecting pipe (37) to pass through; The first driving mechanism (5) comprises a first bevel gear (51) fixed to the outer wall of the connecting tube (37) in the first cavity (41), a second bevel gear (53) rotatably connected to the side wall of the first cavity (41) via a first rotating shaft (52), and a first motor (54) fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block (4) and having an output shaft connected to the first rotating shaft (52) via a coupling.

3. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sliding plate (610) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the water suction nozzle (69), and the sliding plate (610) slides up and down along the inner wall of the storage box (6). The bottom wall of the storage box (6) is provided with a second through hole (63) for the water outlet hose (93) to move. The linkage mechanism (7) comprises an arc block (71) fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block (4), an arc groove (72) provided on the upper surface of the arc block (71), a slider (73) slidably arranged in the arc groove (72), and a connecting rod (74) fixed to the upper end of the slider (73), the top end of the connecting rod (74) being fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the sliding plate (610), the bottom wall of the storage box (6) being provided with a third through hole (64) for the connecting rod (74) to slide, the upper surface of the arc block (71) being sloped along its length direction, and the center of the arc of the arc groove (72) coincides with the axis of the connecting tube (37).

4. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper end of the storage box (6) is provided with a fourth through hole (65) for the water suction nozzle (69) to enter and exit. The upper surface of the storage box (6) and the upper end of the fourth through hole (65) are provided with a groove (66). A disinfection sleeve (67) is detachably connected in the groove (66). A disinfection sponge ring (68) is attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve (67). The flexible waterproof cover (61) is arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve (67).

5. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the disinfection sleeve (67) is provided with an external thread (671), and the inner wall of the groove (66) is provided with an internal thread (661).

6. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 1, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that: The top end of the water suction nozzle (69) is an arc-shaped closed end protruding upward, and a plurality of water outlet holes (611) are evenly arranged on the top end and side wall of the water suction nozzle (69).

7. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of a pair of opposite inner side walls of the receiving box (3) are respectively provided with strip grooves (34), and the interiors of the opposite inner side walls are respectively provided with second cavities (35) communicating with the strip grooves (34), and the cover plate (31) is a flexible waterproof plate; The second driving mechanism (8) comprises a second rotating shaft (81) rotatably arranged in the second cavity (35), a reel (82) fixed on the second rotating shaft (81), the cover plate (31) fixed and wound around the outer wall of one of the reels (82), and steel wires (83) fixed and wound around the two sides of the outer wall of the other reel (82), the other ends of the two steel wires (83) pass through the strip groove (34) and are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the other end of the cover plate (31), one end of the second rotating shaft (81) provided with the steel wires (83) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (84) through a coupling, and the outer wall of any second rotating shaft (81) is also sleeved with a first torsion spring (85), and the two ends of the first torsion spring (85) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (81) and the inner wall of the second cavity (35).

8. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two side walls of the receiving box (3) where the strip groove (34) is not provided are respectively provided with strip grooves (36), the steel wire (83) is movably arranged in the strip grooves (36), and the two sides of the cover plate (31) extend into the strip grooves (36).

9. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lower end of the swing tube (2) is also sleeved with a sleeve (21), the lower end of the sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), and the outer wall of the swing tube (2) in the sleeve (21) is also sleeved with a second torsion spring (22), the two ends of the second torsion spring (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (21) and the outer wall of the swing tube (2).

10. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving box (3) or the box body (1) is also provided with a controller (10), the controller (10) comprising a control switch, a microprocessor and a storage battery. The lower end outer wall of the oscillating tube (2) is also provided with a position sensor (101), the position sensor (101) is electrically connected to the microprocessor, and the controller (10) is respectively electrically connected to the micro water pump (9), the solenoid valve (94) and the electrical components of the first drive mechanism (5) and the second drive mechanism (8).

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