Equipment and method for promoting advanced fluff discharge of folium artemisiae argyi

By designing a device that includes processing drum, limiting collar, debris collection chamber and mugwort collection collar, the problem that traditional mugwort velvet production equipment cannot efficiently roll and screen, and an efficient and environmentally friendly mugwort velvet is achieved The velvet removal treatment improves the quality and collection efficiency of moxa velvet.

CN119406481AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411833249.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional mugwort leaf velvet production equipment cannot achieve efficient rolling and fine screening, resulting in poor quality of mugwort, high energy consumption, serious equipment wear, and difficulty in effectively collecting mugwort leaf debris, causing environmental pollution and waste of resources.

Method used

A device including a treatment drum, a limit collar, a debris collection chamber and a moxa collection collar is designed. The treatment drum is rolled and divided into sieve through an inclined treatment drum, and a plurality of front resistance lowering balls and rear resistance lowering balls are used. The ball reduces rotational resistance, reduces energy consumption and wear, and improves the quality of moxa velvet through multiple rolling and sieving.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient mugwort leaf velvet removal treatment, improves the quality and collection efficiency of mugwort, reduces energy consumption and equipment wear, and reduces environmental pollution and resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The equipment comprises a treatment roller, the treatment roller is obliquely arranged with the front portion low and the rear portion high, a feeding opening is formed in the center of the rear end of the treatment roller, the rear side of the exterior of the treatment roller is sleeved with a limiting lantern ring, and a gear groove is formed in the center of the lower end of the limiting lantern ring; the device comprises a treatment roller, the front end of the treatment roller is sleeved with a scrap collecting chamber, the treatment roller is rotationally connected into the front end of the scrap collecting chamber, the position of the treatment roller is limited through a limiting ring, the front side of the exterior of the treatment roller is sleeved with a moxa collecting lantern ring, the moxa collecting lantern ring is located on the rear side of the scrap collecting chamber, and the treatment roller is obliquely arranged with the front portion low and the rear portion high. According to the device, the folium artemisiae argyi can move forwards while being rolled in the device, the treatment efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the folium artemisiae argyi can be fully treated through the two-time rolling and screening process, namely the process is carried out in the primary rolling filter screen once and the process is carried out between the transfer roller and the secondary rolling filter screen twice, and the quality of the moxa coarse material is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to mugwort processing, and specifically relates to a device and method for promoting the early production of mugwort fluff. Background Art

[0002] In the field of mugwort processing, there are many problems with the traditional method of extracting mugwort. Generally, it is difficult to achieve efficient processing of mugwort by traditional methods, and the processing efficiency is low.

[0003] During the processing, the wormwood leaves are often not fully crushed and finely screened, resulting in uneven quality of the wormwood. In addition, traditional equipment consumes a lot of energy during operation, and the equipment is severely worn, which increases production costs and maintenance difficulties. At the same time, traditional processing methods are difficult to effectively collect wormwood debris, which easily causes environmental pollution and waste of resources.

[0004] In addition, the traditional method is not effective in promoting the early production of moxa leaves, and cannot meet the market demand for high-quality moxa wool. Therefore, an innovative equipment is urgently needed to solve these problems, improve the efficiency and quality of moxa leaf production, reduce energy consumption and costs, and achieve sustainable development of moxa leaf processing. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and method for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves, so as to solve the problem that the traditional device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves proposed in the above background technology cannot fully crush and finely screen the mugwort leaves, resulting in poor effect in promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for promoting the early production of wormwood fluff, comprising a processing drum, the processing drum is inclined with the front lower and the back higher, and a feeding opening is arranged inside the center of the rear end of the processing drum, a limiting sleeve is sleeved on the rear side of the outside of the processing drum, and a gear groove is arranged inside the center of the lower end of the limiting sleeve, a debris collection chamber is sleeved on the front end of the processing drum, and the processing drum is rotatably connected to the inside of the front end of the debris collection chamber and its position is limited by the limiting ring, a wormwood collection sleeve is sleeved on the front side of the outside of the processing drum, and the wormwood collection sleeve position is At the rear side of the debris collection chamber, and the position between it and the processing drum is limited by two limiting rings, a fixed frame is arranged under the processing drum, and the lower ends of the limiting ring, the debris collection chamber and the moxa collection ring are fixedly connected to the fixed frame through connecting rods, and support legs are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower end of the fixed frame, and a feed hopper is rotatably connected to the feed opening opened inside the center of the rear end of the processing drum, and the feed hopper opens upward and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame through a connecting rod, a drum motor is arranged on the lower side of the processing drum, and the drum motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame through a connecting seat.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the debris collection chamber is connected to a debris discharge pipe opening, the lower end of the moxa collection ring is connected to a moxa discharge pipe opening, and a plurality of front drag-reducing balls are rollingly connected inside the front end of the processing drum, and are rotationally connected to the debris collection chamber through the plurality of front drag-reducing balls.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting collar is rotatably connected to a driving gear ring, and the driving gear ring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outside of the processing drum and limits the position between the processing drum and the limiting collar, and the limiting collar is rollingly connected to a plurality of rear resistance-reducing balls on the inner side of one end of the limiting collar close to the driving gear ring, and is rotatably connected to the driving gear ring through the plurality of rear resistance-reducing balls, and the plurality of rear resistance-reducing balls are respectively distributed on the inner side of the two ends of the front end of the driving gear ring close to the processing drum.

[0009] Preferably, the rear end of the drum motor is rotatably connected to a driving gear via a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the driving gear is meshed with the lower end of the driving gear ring through a gear groove opened at the lower end of the limiting collar, and is rollingly connected through the driving gear ring.

[0010] Preferably, a primary roller filter is arranged inside the feed opening at the rear end of the processing drum, and a primary debris collection cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the primary roller filter. The primary roller filter is fixedly connected to the front end of the primary debris collection cylinder through a plurality of internal connecting pipe columns, and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing drum through a plurality of internal connecting pipe columns.

[0011] Preferably, the gap between the primary roller filter and the primary debris collection barrel can be connected to the interior of the debris collection chamber through a plurality of internal connecting pipe columns, a transfer drum is sleeved on the outside of the primary debris collection barrel, and the front end of the transfer drum is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing drum, and a gap is left with the inner wall of the rear end of the processing drum, and the primary roller filter and the transfer drum can be connected through the gap between the plurality of internal connecting pipe columns.

[0012] Preferably, a spiral transfer pushing plate is fixedly connected to the cylindrical inner wall of the transfer drum, a secondary roller filter is sleeved on the outside of the transfer drum, and is connected through the gap between the transfer drum and the inner wall of the rear end of the processing drum, and the rear end of the secondary roller filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the processing drum, and the front end of the secondary roller filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing drum through a plurality of external connecting pipe columns.

[0013] Preferably, the secondary roller filter is connected to the cylindrical inner wall of the processing drum through multiple external connecting tube columns, and the gap between the secondary roller filter and the processing drum is connected to the interior of the debris collection chamber through multiple external connecting tube columns, the gaps between the multiple external connecting tube columns penetrate outwardly into the interior of the cylindrical exterior of the processing drum, and the secondary roller filter is connected to the interior of the moxa collection ring through the gaps between the multiple external connecting tube columns.

[0014] Preferably, cylindrical roller rods are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the primary roller filter and the inner wall of the lower end of the secondary roller filter, and multiple roller rods are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the secondary roller filter, the outer walls of the rear ends of the multiple roller rods are all hemispherical, multiple vibration cavities are evenly opened inside the roller rods, and the multiple vibration cavities are all polygonal, multiple vibration balls are rollingly connected to the inside of the multiple vibration cavities, and the multiple vibration balls are all solid spherical.

[0015] An operating method for a device for promoting early production of mugwort leaves, the steps are as follows:

[0016] Step 1: Turn on the equipment and put the mugwort leaves into the hopper;

[0017] Step 2: The mugwort leaves are introduced into the first roller filter through the feed hopper, and are first rolled and screened by the roller rod on the inner wall of the lower end of the first roller filter;

[0018] Step 3: The wormwood leaves after the first roller pressing are introduced into the primary roller filter and the primary debris collection cylinder through the gaps between the multiple internally connected pipe columns for transfer, and are pushed by the transfer pushing plate inside the primary debris collection cylinder to be introduced into the transfer drum and the secondary roller filter;

[0019] Step 4: The moxa leaves introduced between the transfer drum and the secondary roller filter are rolled and screened for the second time by the roller rod on the inner wall of the lower end of the secondary roller filter, and introduced into the moxa collection ring through the gap between multiple external connecting pipe columns;

[0020] Step 5: Discharge the processed coarse moxa material through the moxa discharge pipe, and discharge the sieved moxa debris through the debris discharge pipe for processing.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device and method for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. Efficient processing of moxa leaves: The processing drum is tilted with the front low and the back high, which makes it easy for the moxa leaves to move forward while being crushed inside, thereby improving the processing efficiency. At the same time, through two crushing and screening processes, one in the primary roller filter and the second between the transfer drum and the secondary roller filter, the moxa leaves can be fully processed and the quality of the coarse moxa material can be improved.

[0023] 2. Reduce energy consumption and wear: The processing drum reduces the rotational resistance between the processing drum and the debris collection chamber through multiple front resistance-reducing balls, and reduces the rotational resistance between the processing drum and the limit ring through multiple rear resistance-reducing balls. This can not only reduce the energy consumption of the drum motor, but also reduce the wear between the processing drum, the limit ring and the debris collection chamber, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and reducing operating costs.

[0024] 3. Good screening effect: The coarse moxa material and moxa leaf debris can be collected through different paths during the processing. After the first crushing, the coarse moxa material is introduced into the gap between the primary debris collection cylinder and the transfer drum through the gap between multiple internal connecting pipe columns, and the moxa leaf debris falls into the gap between the primary roller filter and the primary debris collection cylinder through the holes inside the primary roller filter, and is introduced into the debris collection chamber. After the second crushing, the coarse moxa material is introduced into the moxa collection ring through the gap between multiple external connecting pipe columns, and the moxa leaf debris falls into the gap between the secondary roller filter and the processing drum through the holes inside the secondary roller filter, and is introduced into the debris collection chamber. The screening effect is good, which improves the purity of the coarse moxa material.

[0025] 4. Improve the rolling effect: A cylindrical rolling rod is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the primary roller filter and the secondary roller filter, and multiple rolling rods are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the secondary roller filter. The vibration inner cavity and vibration balls inside the roller rod can generate discontinuous impacts during the rolling process, causing the roller rod to vibrate, which can not only increase the rolling strength of the roller rod on the mugwort leaves and improve the rolling efficiency and effect, but also vibrate the mugwort debris generated by the rolling into the holes of the filter for screening, thereby improving the screening efficiency and effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wormwood fluff extraction device of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the debris collection chamber of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the wormwood fluff extraction device of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the processing drum of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the roller pressure rod of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the roller rod connection structure of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. processing roller; 2. limiting ring; 3. debris collection chamber; 4. moxa collection ring; 5. fixing frame; 6. supporting leg; 7. feed hopper; 8. roller motor; 9. debris discharge pipe; 10. moxa discharge pipe; 11. front resistance reduction ball; 12. driving gear ring; 13. rear resistance reduction ball; 14. driving gear; 15. primary roller filter; 16. primary debris collection cylinder; 17. internal connecting pipe column; 18. transfer roller; 19. transfer pushing plate; 20. secondary roller filter; 21. external connecting pipe column; 22. roller pressure rod; 23. vibration inner cavity; 24. vibration ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] The present invention provides Figure 1-Figure 7 The device shown in the figure promotes the early production of mugwort fluff, comprises a processing drum 1, the processing drum 1 is inclined with the front lower and the back higher, and a feeding opening is arranged inside the center of the rear end of the processing drum 1, a limiting sleeve 2 is sleeved on the rear side of the outside of the processing drum 1, and a gear groove is arranged inside the center of the lower end of the limiting sleeve 2, a debris collection chamber 3 is sleeved on the front end of the processing drum 1, and the processing drum 1 is rotatably connected to the front end of the debris collection chamber 3, and the position is limited by the limiting ring, a moxa collection ring 4 is sleeved on the front side of the outside of the processing drum 1, and the moxa collection ring 4 is located at the rear side of the debris collection chamber 3, and the position between it and the processing drum 1 is limited by two limiting rings, a fixing frame 5 is arranged under the processing drum 1, and the lower ends of the limiting sleeve 2, the debris collection chamber 3 and the moxa collection ring 4 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 5 through connecting rods, and the four corners of the lower end of the fixing frame 5 are fixed It is connected to a supporting leg 6, and a feed hopper 7 is rotatably connected to the feed opening opened inside the center of the rear end of the processing drum 1, and the feed hopper 7 opens upward and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame 5 through a connecting rod. A drum motor 8 is arranged on the lower side of the processing drum 1, and the drum motor 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 5 through a connecting seat. The lower end of the debris collection chamber 3 is connected to a debris discharge pipe opening 9, and the lower end of the moxa collection ring 4 is connected to a moxa discharge pipe opening 10. The moxa leaves are introduced into the rear end of the processing drum 1 through the feed hopper 7, and are crushed and sieved inside the processing drum 1, so as to produce coarse moxa materials that promote the discharge of moxa. The coarse moxa materials are collected by the moxa collection ring 4 and discharged through the moxa discharge pipe opening 10, and the debris generated by the crushing of the moxa leaves inside the processing drum 1 can be collected by the debris collection chamber 3 and discharged through the debris discharge pipe opening 9.

[0036] Preferably, a plurality of front drag-reducing balls 11 are rollingly connected inside the front end of the processing drum 1, and are rotatably connected to the debris collection chamber 3 through the plurality of front drag-reducing balls 11; a driving gear ring 12 is rotatably connected inside the limiting collar 2, and the driving gear ring 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outside of the processing drum 1, and limits the position between the processing drum 1 and the limiting collar 2; a plurality of rear drag-reducing balls 13 are rollingly connected inside the inner side of one end of the limiting collar 2 close to the driving gear ring 12, and are rotatably connected to the driving gear ring 12 through the plurality of rear drag-reducing balls 13, and the plurality of rear drag-reducing balls 13 are respectively distributed inside the two ends of the front end of the driving gear ring 12 close to the processing drum 1; a driving gear 14 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the drum motor 8 through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the driving gear 14 is meshed with the lower end of the driving gear ring 12 through a gear groove opened at the lower end of the limiting collar 2, and is engaged with the lower end of the driving gear ring 12 through a gear groove opened at the lower end of the limiting collar 2 The driving gear ring 12 is rollingly connected. Since the processing drum 1 is rotationally connected to the limiting ring 2 through the driving gear ring 12, and is rotationally connected to the debris collection chamber 3 through the limiting ring, and the driving gear ring 12 is meshed with the driving gear 14 and rollingly connected to the driving gear 14, the driving gear 14 is driven by the drum motor 8, so the processing drum 1 can be driven by the drum motor 8 and the driving gear 14 to rotate inside the limiting ring 2 and the debris collection chamber 3, and rotate on the upper side of the fixed frame 5, so as to crush and screen the wormwood leaves, and the processing drum 1 can reduce the rotational resistance between the debris collection chamber 3 through a plurality of front resistance-reducing balls 11, and can reduce the rotational resistance between the limiting ring 2 through a plurality of rear resistance-reducing balls 13, which can not only reduce the energy consumption of the drum motor 8, but also reduce the wear between the processing drum 1 and the limiting ring 2 and the debris collection chamber 3.

[0037] Preferably, a primary roller filter 15 is arranged inside the feeding opening at the rear end of the processing drum 1, and a primary debris collection cylinder 16 is sleeved on the outside of the primary roller filter 15. The primary roller filter 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the primary debris collection cylinder 16 through multiple internal connecting pipe columns 17, and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing drum 1 through multiple internal connecting pipe columns 17. The gap between the primary roller filter 15 and the primary debris collection cylinder 16 can be connected to the inside of the debris collection chamber 3 through multiple internal connecting pipe columns 17. The primary debris collection cylinder 16 is sleeved with a transfer drum 18 on the outside, and the front end of the transfer drum 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing drum 1, and a gap is left with the inner wall of the rear end of the processing drum 1. The primary roller filter 15 and the transfer drum 18 can be connected through the gap between the multiple internal connecting pipe columns 17, and the wormwood leaves are introduced into the processing drum 1 through the feeding opening and introduced into the primary roller filter. Inside the net 15, the processing drum 1 drives the primary roller filter 15 to rotate together, and performs a primary crushing and sieving of the mugwort. After crushing, the mugwort produces coarse mugwort material and mugwort debris. Since the processing drum 1 is arranged low in the front and high in the back, the coarse mugwort material and the mugwort debris will move forward while being crushed inside the primary roller filter 15, and the coarse mugwort material and the mugwort debris will be sieved once during the movement. The coarse mugwort material will move forward all the time inside the primary roller filter 15, and will be introduced into the gap between the primary debris collection tube 16 and the transfer drum 18 through the gap between multiple internal connecting pipe columns 17, while the mugwort debris will fall into the gap between the primary roller filter 15 and the primary debris collection tube 16 through the holes inside the primary roller filter 15, and will be introduced into the debris collection chamber 3 through multiple internal connecting pipe columns 17, thereby performing a primary processing of the mugwort.

[0038] Preferably, a spiral transfer pushing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical inner wall of the transfer drum 18, a secondary roller filter screen 20 is sleeved on the outside of the transfer drum 18, and is communicated with the gap between the inner wall of the rear end of the processing drum 1, and the rear end of the secondary roller filter screen 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the processing drum 1, and the front end of the secondary roller filter screen 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing drum 1 through a plurality of external connecting pipe columns 21, the secondary roller filter screen 20 is connected to the cylindrical inner wall of the processing drum 1 through a plurality of external connecting pipe columns 21, and the gap between the secondary roller filter screen 20 and the processing drum 1 is communicated with the inside of the debris collection chamber 3 through a plurality of external connecting pipe columns 21, the gaps between the plurality of external connecting pipe columns 21 penetrate outwardly into the outside of the cylindrical outside of the processing drum 1, and the secondary roller filter screen 20 is communicated with the inside of the moxa collection ring 4 through the gaps between the plurality of external connecting pipe columns 21, After the coarse material is introduced into the transfer drum 18, the processing drum 1 drives the transfer drum 18 and the transfer pushing plate 19 to rotate together, and the moxa coarse material is pushed backward by the rotating spiral transfer pushing plate 19. When the moxa coarse material moves to the rear end of the transfer drum 18, the moxa coarse material passes through the gap between the transfer drum 18 and the inner wall of the rear end of the processing drum 1 and enters the gap between the transfer drum 18 and the secondary roller filter 20 for secondary crushing and screening. The moxa coarse material will move forward in the gap between the transfer drum 18 and the secondary roller filter 20, and will be introduced into the moxa collecting ring 4 through the gap between multiple external connecting pipe columns 21, while the moxa leaf debris will fall into the gap between the secondary roller filter 20 and the processing drum 1 through the holes inside the secondary roller filter 20, and will be introduced into the debris collection chamber 3 through multiple external connecting pipe columns 21, thereby performing secondary processing on the moxa leaf.

[0039] Preferably, a cylindrical roller pressure rod 22 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the primary roller pressure filter 15 and the inner wall of the lower end of the secondary roller pressure filter 20, and a plurality of roller pressure rods 22 are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the secondary roller pressure filter 20, and the outer walls of the rear ends of the plurality of roller pressure rods 22 are all hemispherical, and a plurality of vibration inner cavities 23 are evenly opened inside the roller pressure rod 22, and the plurality of vibration inner cavities 23 are all polygonal, and a plurality of vibration balls 24 are rollingly connected inside the plurality of vibration inner cavities 23, and Multiple vibrating balls 24 are all arranged in a solid spherical shape. The mugwort leaves are rolled by the rolling rod 22 inside the primary roller filter 15 and inside the gap between the transfer drum 18 and the secondary roller filter 20. During the rotation of the treatment drum 1, the primary roller filter 15, the primary debris collection drum 16, the transfer drum 18 and the secondary roller filter 20 all rotate accordingly. The rolling rod 22 located inside the primary roller filter 15 and the secondary roller filter 20 starts to rotate under the action of gravity. Finally, the roller rod 22 is attached to the inner wall of the lower end of the primary roller filter 15 and the secondary roller filter 20 and rolls, and the wormwood leaves inside the primary roller filter 15 and the secondary roller filter 20 are crushed. In the process of the roller rod 22 rolling inside the primary roller filter 15 and the secondary roller filter 20, since a plurality of vibration inner cavities 23 opened inside the roller rod 22 are provided with a plurality of vibration balls 24, and the plurality of vibration inner cavities 23 are arranged in a multi-prism shape, the vibration balls 24 can be moved on the roller rod 22. 2 rolls inside, and rolls discontinuously inside the roller rod 22 through the inner wall of the vibrating inner cavity 23, thereby generating discontinuous impacts on the roller rod 22 and causing the roller rod 22 to vibrate, which can not only increase the rolling force of the roller rod 22 on the wormwood leaves and improve the rolling effect, but also vibrate the wormwood leaf debris generated by the rolling to the holes of the primary roller filter 15 and the secondary roller filter 20 for screening, thereby improving the screening effect and efficiency, thereby improving the processing efficiency and quality of the wormwood coarse material.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing drum (1), wherein the processing drum (1) is arranged in an inclined manner with the front lower and the rear higher, and a feeding opening is arranged inside the center of the rear end of the processing drum (1), a limiting sleeve (2) is sleeved on the rear side of the outside of the processing drum (1), and a gear groove is arranged inside the center of the lower end of the limiting sleeve (2), a debris collection chamber (3) is sleeved on the front end of the processing drum (1), and the processing drum (1) is rotatably connected to the front end of the debris collection chamber (3) and its position is limited by the limiting ring, a moxa collection sleeve (4) is sleeved on the front side of the outside of the processing drum (1), and the moxa collection sleeve (4) is located at the rear side of the debris collection chamber (3) and is limited by two limiting rings to the processing drum. The processing drum (1) is located between the two rollers, a fixed frame (5) is arranged below the processing drum (1), and the lower ends of the limiting ring (2), the debris collection chamber (3) and the moxa collection ring (4) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5) through connecting rods, and the four corners of the lower end of the fixed frame (5) are fixedly connected to support legs (6), and a feed hopper (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of a feed opening opened at the rear end center of the processing drum (1), and the feed hopper (7) opens upward and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame (5) through a connecting rod, and a drum motor (8) is arranged on the lower side of the processing drum (1), and the drum motor (8) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5) through a connecting seat.

2. The device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the debris collection chamber (3) is connected to a debris discharge pipe opening (9), the lower end of the moxa collection ring (4) is connected to a moxa discharge pipe opening (10), and a plurality of front drag-reducing balls (11) are rollingly connected inside the front end of the processing drum (1), and are rotationally connected to the debris collection chamber (3) via the plurality of front drag-reducing balls (11).

3. The device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting collar (2) is rotatably connected to a driving gear ring (12) inside, and the driving gear ring (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outside of the processing drum (1) and limits the position between the processing drum (1) and the limiting collar (2). The limiting collar (2) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rear resistance-reducing balls (13) inside one end of the limiting collar (2) close to the driving gear ring (12), and is rotatably connected to the driving gear ring (12) through the plurality of rear resistance-reducing balls (13), and the plurality of rear resistance-reducing balls (13) are respectively distributed inside the front ends of the driving gear ring (12) and close to the processing drum (1) on one side.

4. The device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rear end of the drum motor (8) is rotatably connected to a driving gear (14) via a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the driving gear (14) is meshed with the lower end of the driving gear ring (12) via a gear groove provided at the lower end of the limiting sleeve ring (2), and is rollingly connected via the driving gear ring (12).

5. The device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: A primary roller filter (15) is provided inside the feed opening at the rear end of the processing drum (1), a primary debris collection cylinder (16) is sleeved on the outside of the primary roller filter (15), the primary roller filter (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the primary debris collection cylinder (16) via a plurality of internal connecting pipe columns (17), and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing drum (1) via a plurality of internal connecting pipe columns (17).

6. The device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gap between the primary roller filter (15) and the primary debris collection barrel (16) can be connected to the interior of the debris collection chamber (3) through a plurality of internal connecting pipe columns (17); a transfer roller (18) is sleeved on the outside of the primary debris collection barrel (16); the front end of the transfer roller (18) is fixedly connected to the front end inner wall of the processing drum (1) and a gap is left between the primary roller filter (15) and the transfer roller (18) through the gap between the plurality of internal connecting pipe columns (17).

7. The device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spiral transfer pushing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical inner wall of the transfer drum (18), a secondary roller filter (20) is sleeved on the outside of the transfer drum (18), and is connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the processing drum (1) through the gap between the transfer drum (18), and the rear end of the secondary roller filter (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the processing drum (1), and the front end of the secondary roller filter (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing drum (1) through a plurality of external connecting pipe columns (21).

8. The device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves according to claim 7, characterized in that: The secondary roller filter (20) is connected to the cylindrical inner wall of the processing drum (1) through a plurality of external connecting tubes (21), and the gap between the secondary roller filter (20) and the processing drum (1) is connected to the interior of the debris collection chamber (3) through a plurality of external connecting tubes (21), the gaps between the plurality of external connecting tubes (21) penetrate outwardly into the interior of the cylindrical exterior of the processing drum (1), and the secondary roller filter (20) is connected to the interior of the moxa collection ring (4) through the gaps between the plurality of external connecting tubes (21).

9. The device for promoting the early growth of mugwort leaves according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cylindrical roller pressure rod (22) is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the primary roller pressure filter (15) and the inner wall of the lower end of the secondary roller pressure filter (20), and a plurality of roller pressure rods (22) are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the secondary roller pressure filter (20), and the outer walls of the rear ends of the plurality of roller pressure rods (22) are all arranged in a hemispherical shape, and a plurality of vibration inner cavities (23) are evenly opened inside the roller pressure rods (22), and the plurality of vibration inner cavities (23) are arranged in a polygonal shape, and a plurality of vibration balls (24) are rollingly connected inside the plurality of vibration inner cavities (23), and the plurality of vibration balls (24) are arranged in a solid spherical shape.

10. The method for operating the device for promoting the early production of moxa leaves as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Here are the steps: Step 1: Turn on the device and put the mugwort leaves into the hopper (7); Step 2: The mugwort leaves are introduced into the primary roller filter (15) through the feed hopper (7), and are first rolled and screened by the roller rod (22) on the inner wall of the lower end of the primary roller filter (15); Step 3: The wormwood leaves that have been rolled for the first time are introduced into the space between the primary roller filter (15) and the primary debris collection cylinder (16) through the gaps between the multiple internally connected pipe columns (17) for transfer, and are pushed by the transfer pushing plate (19) inside the primary debris collection cylinder (16) to be introduced into the space between the transfer roller (18) and the secondary roller filter (20); Step 4: The moxa leaves introduced between the transfer drum (18) and the secondary roller filter (20) are rolled and screened for a second time through the roller rod (22) on the inner wall of the lower end of the secondary roller filter (20), and introduced into the interior of the moxa collection ring (4) through the gaps between the multiple external connecting pipe columns (21); Step 5: The processed coarse moxa material is discharged through the moxa discharge pipe opening (10), and the sieved moxa leaf debris is discharged through the debris discharge pipe opening (9) for treatment.