Processing equipment and production process for track production for photovoltaic module

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module machining equipment, and particularly discloses machining equipment and a production process for track production for photovoltaic modules. The machining equipment comprises an operation table, supporting legs are fixedly installed at the lower end of the operation table, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the middle of the operation table, and supporting frames are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the operation table; the two supporting frames are located at the upper end and the lower end of the operation table correspondingly, the inner ends of the supporting frames are connected with a moving plate through lifting components, the lower end of the moving plate is elastically connected with a mounting plate, and a polishing component is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate. Under the counter-acting force of the rubber block, counter-acting force is applied to the polishing belt, so that the polishing belt is in close contact with the side wall of the inner end of the track, and when the clamping driving component drives the track to move, the polishing belt moves at the inner end of the track, so that the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the track are polished and ground at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component processing equipment, and in particular to processing equipment and a production process for producing tracks for photovoltaic components. Background Art

[0002] As the application of solar energy becomes more and more widespread, new energy is receiving more and more attention, and the use of solar energy is becoming more and more common. At present, the application of solar photovoltaic is very extensive. Photovoltaic brackets are used to install solar panels in photovoltaic modules on the ground, roofs and other occasions where needed. Photovoltaic panels are the core part of solar power generation systems.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic module track processing equipment cannot polish and grind the front and back sides of the photovoltaic module track at the same time when in use. It is necessary to polish one end of the photovoltaic module track, then turn the photovoltaic module track over, and then polish the other end. In addition, it is inconvenient to clamp and fix the steel rail during the processing, which reduces the work efficiency of the staff. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing device and a production process for producing rails for photovoltaic modules to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a processing equipment for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules, comprising: an operating table, a support leg is fixedly installed at the lower end of the operating table, a strip hole is opened in the middle of the operating table, support frames are symmetrically fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the operating table, the two support frames are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the operating table, the inner end of the support frame is connected to a moving plate through a lifting component, the lower end of the moving plate is elastically connected to a mounting plate, and the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a polishing component;

[0006] Side panels are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the operating table. The inner ends of the side panels are slidably connected with slides through electric push rods. The inner ends of the slides are fixedly installed with clamping drive components, which are located on the left and right sides of the strip holes.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame is U-shaped, with base plates fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the support frame, bolt holes are opened at the four ends of the base plate, the base plate is fixed to the side wall of the operating table by fixing bolts, and a track is placed on the upper end of the operating table, and the track is located at the upper end of the strip hole.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting component includes a guide hole opened at the upper end of the support frame and a guide rod fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate, the upper end of the guide rod slides through the guide hole, and an electric push rod 1 is provided on the inner side of the guide rod, one end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate, and the other end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of telescopic rods are provided between the movable plate and the mounting plate, the outer end of each telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the telescopic rod and the spring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod and the spring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the polishing component comprises a strip block fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting plate, a rubber block is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the strip block, a polishing belt is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rubber block, and the shape of the rubber block is the same as the shape of the inner end of the track.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the side panel, and the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slide plate, and the lower end of the slide plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the operating table.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping drive component includes a fixed plate and a strip plate, both of which are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the skateboard. There are two strip plates, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed plate. A motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate, and the output end of the motor rotates through the fixed plate and is fixedly mounted with a double-groove pulley.

[0013] Preferably, each of the strip plates is rotatably connected to a fixed rod 1, fixedly installed with a fixed rod 2 and a fixed rod 3 from the inside to the outside, a single-groove pulley and a gear 1 are fixedly installed on the fixed rod 1, and a belt is connected for transmission between the single-groove pulley and the double-groove pulley.

[0014] Preferably, a gear 2 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixed rod 2, a roller is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 3, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the roller, a groove is opened in the middle of the roller, a gear ring is fixedly installed in the groove, the outer wall of one end of the gear 2 is meshingly connected with the outer wall of the gear 1, and the outer wall of the other end of the gear 2 is meshingly connected with the outer wall of the gear ring.

[0015] A production process of a processing equipment for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1. First, the polishing part is driven downward by starting the electric push rod, the track is placed on the upper end of the operating table and at the upper end of the strip hole, and the polishing belt is inserted from the end of the track to the inner end of the track by squeezing the rubber block;

[0017] S2, then, start the second electric push rod to drive the slide to move, and the slide moves with the clamping drive component toward one side of the track, so that the anti-slip sleeve on the outer wall of the roller contacts the outer wall of the track, and the track is clamped;

[0018] S3, then, the motor is started to drive the double-groove pulley to rotate, the double-groove pulley rotates through the belt to drive the single-groove pulley and gear 1 to rotate, gear 1 drives the roller to rotate through gear 2, thereby driving the track to move, when the track moves, the polishing belt slides on the inner wall of the track, and the inner wall of the track is polished and grinded;

[0019] S4. Finally, the polished and ground track is cut into sections.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The produced track is transported to the upper end of the operating table by the track production equipment for photovoltaic modules and moved to the upper end of the strip hole. The polishing component is driven downward by starting the two electric push rods 1 at the upper and lower ends of the operating table. The two polishing belts are inserted into the inner end of the track from the ends of the upper and lower ends of the track by squeezing the rubber block. Under the reaction force of the rubber block, a reaction force is applied to the polishing belt, so that the polishing belt and the inner end side wall of the track are in close contact. The electric push rod 2 is started to drive the slide plate to move. The slide plate moves toward one side of the track with the clamping driving component, so that the anti-slip sleeve on the outer wall of the roller contacts the outer wall of the track, thereby clamping the track. Next, the motor is started to drive the double-groove pulley to rotate. The double-groove pulley rotates and drives the single-groove pulley and gear 1 to rotate through the belt. Gear 1 drives the roller to rotate through gear 2, thereby driving the track to move. When the track moves, the polishing belt slides on the inner wall of the track, and the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the track are polished and polished at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a left view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a right view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a front schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inner end structure of the support frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame and guide rod of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the polishing component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the driving and clamping component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a second schematic diagram of the driving and clamping component structure of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. supporting leg; 3. strip hole; 4. supporting frame; 5. bottom plate; 6. bolt hole; 7. fixing bolt; 8. guide hole; 9. moving plate; 10. electric push rod 1; 11. guide rod; 12. mounting plate; 13. telescopic rod; 14. spring; 15. strip block; 16. rubber block; 17. polishing belt; 18. side plate; 19. electric push rod 2; 20. slide plate; 21. fixing plate; 22. motor; 23. double groove pulley; 24. strip plate; 25. fixing rod 1; 26. single groove pulley; 27. gear 1; 28. belt; 29. ​​fixing rod 2; 30. gear 2; 31. fixing rod 3; 32. roller; 33. groove; 34. gear ring; 35. anti-slip sleeve; 36. track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a processing equipment for producing a track for photovoltaic modules, comprising: an operating table 1, a supporting leg 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the operating table 1, and the supporting leg 2 is evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the operating table 1 to stably support the operating table 1, a strip hole 3 is opened in the middle of the operating table 1, and the width of the strip hole 3 is greater than the width of the track 36, and the upper and lower ends of the operating table 1 are symmetrically fixedly installed with a supporting frame 4, and the two supporting frames 4 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the operating table 1, and the supporting frame 4 is U-shaped, and the lower left and right sides of the supporting frame 4 are fixedly installed with a bottom plate 5, and the four ends of the bottom plate 5 are all provided with bolt holes 6, and the operating table 1 Bolt holes 6 are also provided on the side walls, and the bottom plate 5 is fixed to the side walls of the operating table 1 by fixing bolts 7. The fixing bolts 7 pass through the bolt holes 6 on the upper bottom plate 5 in turn, and nuts are threadedly connected to the bolt holes 6 on the operating table 1 and the bolt holes 6 on the lower bottom plate 5, so that the bottom plates 5 at the upper and lower ends of the operating table 1 are fixed to the operating table 1 at the same time, and then the two support frames 4 are symmetrically fixed, and the support frames 4 are convenient for disassembly and assembly. A track 36 is placed on the upper end of the operating table 1, and the track 36 is located at the upper end of the strip hole 3. The part of the track 36 located at the upper end of the strip hole 3 is exposed from the lower end of the operating table 1, so as to facilitate polishing and grinding the lower end of the track 36.

[0033] The inner end of the support frame 4 is connected to the movable plate 9 through a lifting component. The lifting component includes a guide hole 8 opened at the upper end of the support frame 4 and a guide rod 11 fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate 9. There are two guide holes 8 and two guide rods 11. The upper end of the guide rod 11 slides through the guide hole 8. An electric push rod 10 is arranged on the inner side of the two guide rods 11. One end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate 9, and the other end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the support frame 4. By starting the electric push rod 10, the movable plate 9 can be driven to move up and down in the support frame 4. At the same time, the guide rod 11 slides in the guide hole 8 to limit and guide the movable plate 9.

[0034] The lower end of the movable plate 9 is elastically connected to the mounting plate 12, and a plurality of telescopic rods 13 are arranged between the movable plate 9 and the mounting plate 12. The outer end of each telescopic rod 13 is sleeved with a spring 14. One end of the telescopic rod 13 and the spring 14 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate 9, and the other end of the telescopic rod 13 and the spring 14 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate 12. The mounting plate 12 can be moved up and down at the lower end of the movable plate 9 by squeezing the spring 14. At the same time, the telescopic rod 13 performs telescopic movement to avoid deformation of the spring 14 under stress, so that the mounting plate 12 can only move up and down at the upper and lower ends of the movable plate 9.

[0035] A polishing component is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 12, and the polishing component includes a strip block 15 fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 12, and a rubber block 16 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the strip block 15. The shape of the rubber block 16 is the same as the inner end shape of the track 36. The strip block 15 is made of metal material to support the rubber block 16. A polishing belt 17 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rubber block 16. The polishing belt 17 is inserted from the end of the track 36 to the inner end of the track 36 by squeezing the rubber block 16. Under the reaction force of the rubber block 16, a reaction force is applied to the polishing belt 17, so that the polishing belt 17 and the inner end side wall of the track 36 are in close contact. When the track 36 moves, the polishing belt 17 can move on the inner wall of the track 36 to polish and grind the inner wall of the track 36. One end of the operating table 1 is also equipped with a matching track cutting equipment for photovoltaic modules, which can polish and grind the track 36 while cutting the track 36 into a specified length, thereby improving the production and processing efficiency of the track 36.

[0036] Side panels 18 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the operating table 1. The inner ends of the side panels 18 are slidably connected with slide plates 20 via electric push rods 19. One end of the electric push rods 19 is fixedly installed on the inner ends of the side panels 18, and the other end of the electric push rods 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slide plates 20. The lower end of the slide plates 20 is slidably connected to the upper end of the operating table 1. When the electric push rods 19 are started, the slide plates 20 can be driven to slide on the operating table 1. A clamping driving component is fixedly installed on the inner end of the slide plates 20.

[0037] By placing the track 36 on the upper end of the operating table 1 and moving it above the strip hole 3, the two electric push rods 10 at the upper and lower ends of the operating table 1 are started to drive the two groups of polishing parts to move downward, and the two groups of polishing parts are divided into one side located at the upper and lower ends of the track 36, and the polishing belt 17 is inserted from the end of the track 36 to the inner end of the track 36 by squeezing the rubber block 16. The two polishing belts 17 are respectively located on the inner side of the upper and lower ends of the track 36. Under the reaction force of the rubber block 16, a reaction force is applied to the polishing belt 17, so that the polishing belt 17 and the inner end side wall of the track 36 are in close contact, and the electric push rod 2 19 is started to drive the slide plate 20 to move. The slide plate 20 moves toward one side of the track 36 with the clamping drive component, so that the anti-slip sleeve 35 on the outer wall of the roller 32 is in contact with the outer wall of the track 36, thereby clamping the track 36.

[0038] The clamping drive component is located on the left and right sides of the strip hole 3, and the clamping drive component includes a fixed plate 21 and a strip plate 24. One end of the fixed plate 21 and the strip plate 24 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the slide plate 20. The strip plate 24 is provided with two pieces, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed plate 21. A motor 22 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed plate 21. The output end of the motor 22 rotates through the fixed plate 21 and is fixedly installed with a double-groove pulley 23. When the motor 22 is started, it can drive the double-groove pulley 23 to rotate.

[0039] Each strip plate 24 is rotatably connected to a fixed rod 1 25, a fixed rod 29 and a fixed rod 3 31 from the inside to the outside in sequence, and a single groove pulley 26 and a gear 1 27 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed rod 1 25 respectively. The single groove pulley 26 and the gear 1 27 can rotate synchronously with the fixed rod 1 25. A belt 28 is connected between the single groove pulley 26 and the double groove pulley 23 for transmission. When the double groove pulley 23 rotates, the single groove pulley 26 is driven to rotate through the belt 28, thereby driving the gear 1 27 to rotate synchronously.

[0040] A gear 2 30 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixing rod 29, and a roller 32 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 31. An anti-skid sleeve 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the roller 32. A groove 33 is opened in the middle of the roller 32, and a gear ring 34 is fixedly installed in the groove 33. The outer wall of one end of the gear 2 30 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear 1 27, and the outer wall of the other end of the gear 2 30 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear ring 34. The rotation of the gear 1 27 drives the gear 2 30 to rotate, and the gear 2 30 drives the gear ring 34 and the roller 32 to rotate. The roller 32 contacts the outer wall of the track 36 through the anti-skid sleeve 35, thereby driving the track 36 to move at the upper end of the operating table 1.

[0041] The roller 32 on the clamping driving component is driven by the electric push rod 19 to contact the outer wall of the track 36, and then the motor 22 is started to drive the double-groove pulley 23 to rotate. The double-groove pulley 23 rotates and drives the single-groove pulley 26 and gear 1 27 to rotate through the belt 28. The gear 1 27 drives the roller 32 to rotate through the gear 2 30, thereby driving the track 36 to move. When the track 36 moves, the polishing belt 17 slides on the inner wall of the track 36 to polish and grind the inner wall of the track 36.

[0042] A production process of a processing equipment for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0043] S1. First, the polishing part is driven downward by starting the electric push rod 10, the track 36 is placed on the upper end of the operating table 1 and located at the upper end of the strip hole 3, and the polishing belt 17 is inserted from the end of the track 36 to the inner end of the track 36 by squeezing the rubber block 16;

[0044] S2, then, the electric push rod 2 19 is started to drive the slide plate 20 to move, and the slide plate 20 moves toward one side of the track 36 with the clamping driving component, so that the anti-slip sleeve 35 on the outer wall of the roller 32 contacts the outer wall of the track 36, and the track 36 is clamped;

[0045] S3, then, the motor 22 is started to drive the double-groove pulley 23 to rotate, the double-groove pulley 23 rotates to drive the single-groove pulley 26 and gear 1 27 to rotate through the belt 28, the gear 1 27 drives the roller 32 to rotate through the gear 2 30, thereby driving the track 36 to move, when the track 36 moves, the polishing belt 17 slides on the inner wall of the track 36, and the inner wall of the track 36 is polished and grinded;

[0046] S4. Finally, the polished and ground rail 36 is cut into sections.

[0047] In actual use, the operating table 1 is installed at one end of the photovoltaic module track production equipment, and the track cutting equipment is installed at the end of the operating table 1 away from the photovoltaic module track production equipment. The photovoltaic module track production equipment transports the produced track to the upper end of the operating table 1 and moves it to the upper end of the strip hole 3. The two electric push rods 10 at the upper and lower ends are started to drive the two polishing components to move downward. The two sets of polishing components are simultaneously located on one side of the upper and lower ends of the track 36. The polishing belt 17 is inserted from the end of the track 36 to the inner end of the track 36 by squeezing the rubber block 16. Under the reaction force of the rubber block 16, a reaction force is applied to the polishing belt 17, so that the polishing belt 17 and the inner end side wall of the track 36 are in close contact. The electric push rod 19 is started to drive the slide The plate 20 moves, and the slide plate 20 moves toward one side of the track 36 with the clamping drive component, so that the anti-slip sleeve 35 on the outer wall of the roller 32 contacts the outer wall of the track 36, thereby clamping the track 36. Then, the motor 22 is started to drive the double-groove pulley 23 to rotate. The double-groove pulley 23 rotates to drive the single-groove pulley 26 and gear 1 27 to rotate through the belt 28. The gear 1 27 drives the roller 32 to rotate through the gear 2 30, thereby driving the track 36 to move. When the track 36 moves, the polishing belt 17 slides on the inner wall of the track 36 to polish and grind the inner wall of the track 36. After the motor 22 drives the track 36 to move to the set length, the motor 22 stops rotating, and then the track cutting equipment cuts the track 36 into sections after polishing and grinding.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing device for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules, comprising: An operating table (1), wherein a support leg (2) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the operating table (1), and the operating table (1) is characterized in that: a strip hole (3) is opened in the middle of the operating table (1), and support frames (4) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the operating table (1), and the two support frames (4) are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the operating table (1), and the inner end of the support frame (4) is connected to a movable plate (9) through a lifting component, and the lower end of the movable plate (9) is elastically connected to a mounting plate (12), and a polishing component is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate (12); Side plates (18) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the upper end of the operating table (1); the inner ends of the side plates (18) are slidably connected to a slide plate (20) via a second electric push rod (19); a clamping drive component is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the slide plate (20); and the clamping drive component is located on the left and right sides of the strip hole (3).

2. The processing equipment for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (4) is U-shaped, and a bottom plate (5) is fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the lower end of the support frame (4), and bolt holes (6) are provided at four ends of the bottom plate (5). The bottom plate (5) is fixed to the side wall of the operating table (1) by fixing bolts (7), and a track (36) is placed on the upper end of the operating table (1), and the track (36) is located at the upper end of the strip hole (3).

3. The processing equipment for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component comprises a guide hole (8) opened at the upper end of the support frame (4) and a guide rod (11) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the movable plate (9); the upper end of the guide rod (11) slides through the guide hole (8); an electric push rod (10) is arranged on the inner side of the guide rod (11); one end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the movable plate (9); and the other end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the support frame (4).

4. The processing equipment for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic rods (13) are arranged between the movable plate (9) and the mounting plate (12), the outer end of each telescopic rod (13) being sleeved with a spring (14), one end of the telescopic rod (13) and the spring (14) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate (9), and the other end of the telescopic rod (13) and the spring (14) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (12).

5. The processing equipment for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing component comprises a strip block (15) fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting plate (12); a rubber block (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the strip block (15); a polishing belt (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rubber block (16); and the shape of the rubber block (16) is the same as the shape of the inner end of the track (36).

6. The processing equipment for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second electric push rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the side plate (18), and the other end of the second electric push rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slide plate (20). The lower end of the slide plate (20) is slidably connected to the upper end of the operating table (1).

7. The processing equipment for producing photovoltaic module rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping drive component comprises a fixed plate (21) and a strip plate (24), both of which are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the slide plate (20), and two strip plates (24) are provided, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed plate (21), and a motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate (21), and the output end of the motor (22) rotates through the fixed plate (21) and is fixedly mounted with a double-groove pulley (23).

8. The processing equipment for producing tracks for photovoltaic modules according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each strip plate (24) is rotatably connected to a fixing rod (25), a fixing rod (29) and a fixing rod (31) in sequence from the inside to the outside, a single groove pulley (26) and a gear (27) are fixedly installed on the fixing rod (25), and a belt (28) is connected between the single groove pulley (26) and the double groove pulley (23) for transmission.

9. The processing equipment for producing photovoltaic module rails according to claim 8, characterized in that: A gear 2 (30) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixing rod 2 (29); a roller (32) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 3 (31); an anti-slip sleeve (35) is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the roller (32); a groove (33) is provided in the middle of the roller (32); a gear ring (34) is fixedly mounted in the groove (33); an outer wall of one end of the gear 2 (30) is meshedly connected to an outer wall of the gear 1 (27); and an outer wall of the other end of the gear 2 (30) is meshedly connected to an outer wall of the gear ring (34).

10. A production process for a processing device for producing a track for photovoltaic modules as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1. First, the polishing part is driven downward by starting the electric push rod 1 (10), the track (36) is placed on the upper end of the operating table (1) and located at the upper end of the strip hole (3), and the polishing belt (17) is inserted from the end of the track (36) to the inner end of the track (36) by squeezing the rubber block (16); S2, then, the electric push rod 2 (19) is started to drive the slide plate (20) to move, and the slide plate (20) moves toward one side of the track (36) with the clamping driving component, so that the anti-slip sleeve (35) on the outer wall of the roller (32) contacts the outer wall of the track (36), thereby clamping the track (36); S3, then, the motor (22) is started to drive the double-groove pulley (23) to rotate, the double-groove pulley (23) rotates through the belt (28) to drive the single-groove pulley (26) and gear 1 (27) to rotate, the gear 1 (27) drives the roller (32) to rotate through the gear 2 (30), thereby driving the track (36) to move, when the track (36) moves, the polishing belt (17) and the inner wall of the track (36) slide, and the inner wall of the track (36) is polished and ground; S4. Finally, the polished and ground rail (36) is cut into sections.

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