Dropping type water body supervision device for wetland ecological guarantee

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wetland ecology, and discloses a put-in type water body supervision device for wetland ecology safeguard.The put-in type water body supervision device comprises a detector and a filter cartridge, the filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detector, a suspension mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the detector, and a filter mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the suspension mechanism; a fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the filter cartridge, the detector is fixed by inserting an inserting rod and an inserting block into soil, the situation that the shaking amplitude of the suspension ring cannot be reduced by a heavy hammer when water flow is too large is avoided, the situation that the detector and the suspension ring turn on one side after shaking is prevented, and then the stability of the suspension ring floating on the water surface is improved; the water flow is stirred through the groove plate, so that the exchange speed of the water flow inside and outside the filter cartridge is increased, the problem that the detection cartridge cannot detect the water flow in time is avoided, and the accuracy and authenticity of the detection cartridge are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of wetland ecological technology, and in particular to a drop-in water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection. Background Art

[0002] Wetland ecology refers to the ecosystem formed by the interaction of biological and non-biological factors in the wetland environment. Wetland is an ecosystem with multiple unique ecological functions on the earth, and is located in the transition zone between terrestrial ecosystems and aquatic ecosystems. It includes swamps, peatlands, wet meadows, lakes, rivers, flood storage areas, estuary deltas, mudflats, reservoirs, ponds, rice fields and other types.

[0003] A Chinese invention patent with announcement number CN221199648U discloses a drop-in water quality detector, which relates to the technical field of water quality detectors, including a detector body, the detector body including a detection barrel, a suspension component detachably mounted on the outer surface of the detection barrel, a filter unit disposed on the inner bottom end of the detection barrel, a suspension unit disposed on the outer surface of the detection barrel, the suspension unit including a barrel shell disposed inside the suspension component, and a fixing ring fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the barrel shell. The present invention arranges a suspension component, cooperates with a snap ring, a threaded rod and a fastening nut to fix the suspension component on the outer surface of the detection barrel, so that the suspension component is fixedly mounted and easy to disassemble and assemble, the detection equipment is placed in water, the center of gravity of the detection barrel is downward, and the detection barrel is floated in the water by using a suspension ring, and will not contact the bottom of the water, thereby improving the effect of work efficiency.

[0004] In addition, by comparing with a drop-type water quality detector disclosed in Chinese invention patent CN221199648U, it is found that since the water surface cannot always be in a calm state, when the water waves are large, when the monitor is fixed by a heavy hammer, it is easy for the floating ring to shake too much, which will cause the detector on the floating ring to tip over. At the same time, when the water surface is calm, the water flow at the bottom of the water surface is relatively slow, so the water flow inside and outside the filter tube cannot be effectively replaced, which makes the detection tube unable to obtain real water environment information in a timely and accurate manner. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a deployable water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection, which has the advantages of improving the stability of the floating circle and the water flow exchange rate inside and outside the filter tube, and solves the problem that the detection tube cannot obtain real water flow environment information in a timely and accurate manner.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a deployed water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection, comprising a detector and a filter cartridge, the filter cartridge being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detector, a suspension mechanism being provided at the bottom of the detector, a filter mechanism being provided at the bottom of the suspension mechanism, and a fixing mechanism being provided on the outer side of the filter cartridge.

[0009] Preferably, the suspension mechanism includes a suspension ring fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detector, an inflation hole is opened on the upper surface of the suspension ring, hinge plates are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the suspension ring, each of the hinge plates is hingedly connected to a suspension ball at one end away from the suspension ring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspension ball on the side away from the hinge plate, and an annular plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the suspension ring.

[0010] Preferably, the suspension ring is sleeved on the outside of the filter cartridge, and the filter cartridge is communicated with the inside of a detection cartridge arranged at the bottom of the detector.

[0011] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a bracket symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular plate, a lower base is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two brackets, an upper base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter cylinder, a driving turntable is rotatably connected between the upper base and the lower base, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the driving turntable, each of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to a fixing block at one end away from the driving turntable, a sealing belt is fixedly connected between the rotating rods, and a groove plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block.

[0012] Preferably, the size of the sealing belt is matched with the size between the upper base and the lower base, and the groove plate is in contact with the outer wall of the filter cartridge.

[0013] Preferably, there is an electrical connection between the driving turntable and the external control device.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a telescopic rod 1 symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular plate, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod, the top of the insertion rod is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 1, the bottom of the insertion rod is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 2, a slide plate is slidably connected between the two slide grooves 1, both ends of the slide plate away from the insertion rod are fixedly connected to the fixing rod 1, a resistance plate is fixedly connected between the two fixing rods 1, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 1, a limiting plate is sleeved on the top of the fixing rod 1, a sealing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate close to the insertion rod, the middle outer wall of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 2, the bottom of the fixing rod 2 is fixedly connected to the resistance block, the inner wall of the bottom of the insertion rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod, and one end of the elastic telescopic rod close to the central axis of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the insertion block.

[0015] Preferably, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the limit plate and the contact plate respectively, the insertion rod passes through and is slidably connected to the middle of the contact plate, and there is an electrical connection between the telescopic rod 1 and the external control device.

[0016] Preferably, the size of the slide plate is matched with the size of the first slide groove, and the slide plate is vertically slidably connected inside the first slide groove, and the size of the sealing plate is matched with the size of the first slide groove.

[0017] Preferably, the size of the insert block is matched with the size of the second slide groove, and the insert block is slidably connected inside the second slide groove, and the sealing plate slides inside the limiting plate.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a wetland ecological protection drop-in water body monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The detector is fixed by inserting the rod and the block into the soil, which prevents the weight from reducing the swing amplitude of the suspension ring when the water flow is too large, and prevents the detector and the suspension ring from tipping over after shaking, thereby improving the stability of the suspension ring floating on the water surface.

[0021] 2. The groove plate stirs the water flow, which increases the exchange speed of the water flow inside and outside the filter cartridge, avoiding the problem that the detection cartridge cannot detect the water flow in time, thereby improving the accuracy and authenticity of the detection cartridge.

[0022] 3. By rotating the groove plate on the outer wall of the filter cartridge, not only the filter material attached to the outer wall of the filter cartridge can be cleaned, but also the exchange speed of the water flow inside and outside the filter cartridge can be achieved, thereby improving the flexibility of the groove plate function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drop-in water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the suspension mechanism in a drop-in water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the position relationship between the suspension ring and the annular plate in a drop-in water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the filtering mechanism in a drop-in water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the position relationship between the upper base and the sealing belt in a wetland ecological protection drop-type water body monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed mechanism in a drop-in water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the position relationship between the insertion rod and the slide plate in a wetland ecological protection drop-in water body monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the slide plate and the sealing plate in a drop-in water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection proposed by the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. detector; 2. filter cartridge; 3. suspension mechanism; 31. suspension ring; 32. inflation hole; 33. hinged plate; 34. suspension ball; 35. connecting rod; 36. annular plate; 4. filter mechanism; 41. bracket; 42. lower base; 43. upper base; 44. driving turntable; 45. rotating rod; 46. fixing block; 47. sealing belt; 48. groove plate; 5. fixing mechanism; 51. telescopic rod 1; 52. plug rod; 53. slide groove 1; 54. slide groove 2; 55. slide plate; 56. fixed rod 1; 57. resistance plate; 58. spring; 59. limit plate; 510. sealing plate; 511. fixed rod 2; 512. resistance block; 513. elastic telescopic rod; 514. plug block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example:

[0034] See attached Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a deployed water body monitoring device for wetland ecological protection includes a detector 1 and a filter cartridge 2. The filter cartridge 2 is connected to the inside of the detection cartridge arranged at the bottom of the detector 1. The filter cartridge 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detector 1. A suspension mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the detector 1. A filter mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the suspension mechanism 3. A fixing mechanism 5 is arranged on the outside of the filter cartridge 2.

[0035] Furthermore, the suspension mechanism 3 includes a suspension ring 31 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detector 1, the suspension ring 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the filter cartridge 2, an inflation hole 32 is opened on the upper surface of the suspension ring 31, and hinge plates 33 are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the suspension ring 31, and each hinge plate 33 is hingedly connected to a suspension ball 34 at one end away from the suspension ring 31, and a connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspension ball 34 away from the hinge plate 33, and an annular plate 36 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the suspension ring 31, which can enhance the stability of the suspension ring 31 on the water surface.

[0036] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a bracket 41 symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular plate 36, a lower base 42 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two brackets 41, an upper base 43 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter cartridge 2, a driving turntable 44 is rotatably connected between the upper base 43 and the lower base 42, there is an electrical connection between the driving turntable 44 and an external control device, a plurality of rotating rods 45 are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the driving turntable 44, each rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 46 at one end away from the driving turntable 44, a sealing belt 47 is fixedly connected between the rotating rods 45, the size of the sealing belt 47 is adapted to the size between the upper base 43 and the lower base 42, a groove plate 48 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block 46, the groove plate 48 is fitted with the outer wall of the filter cartridge 2, and stirring the water body by the groove plate 48 can promote the exchange rate of water flow inside and outside the filter cartridge 2.

[0037] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a telescopic rod 51 symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular plate 36, and there is an electrical connection between the telescopic rod 51 and the external control device. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected to the plug rod 52, and a slide groove 53 is symmetrically opened on the top of the plug rod 52, and a slide groove 2 54 is symmetrically opened on the bottom of the plug rod 52. A slide plate 55 is slidably connected between the two slide grooves 53. The size of the slide plate 55 is matched with the size of the slide groove 53, and the slide plate 55 is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 53. Both ends of the slide plate 55 away from the plug rod 52 are fixedly connected to a fixed rod 56, and a resistance plate 57 is fixedly connected between the two fixed rods 56. The plug rod 52 passes through and is slidably connected to the middle part of the resistance plate 57. A spring 58 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 56, and a limiting plate is sleeved on the top of the fixed rod 56. 59, both ends of the spring 58 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 59 and the contact plate 57 respectively, a sealing plate 510 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 55 close to the plug rod 52, the size of the sealing plate 510 is matched with the size of the slide groove 1 53, the sealing plate 510 slides inside the limit plate 59, a fixing rod 2 511 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the slide plate 55, a contact block 512 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 2 511, an elastic telescopic rod 513 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the plug rod 52, an insert block 514 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic telescopic rod 513 close to the central axis of the plug rod 52, the size of the insert block 514 is matched with the size of the slide groove 2 54, and the insert block 514 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 2 54, and the inclination angle of the suspension ring 31 when shaking can be reduced by inserting the plug rod 52 and the insert block 514 into the soil.

[0038] It should be noted that: the lower surface of the insert block 514 close to the fixing rod 2 511 is provided with a first slope, and the upper surface of the resistance block 512 is symmetrically provided with a second slope, and the second slope of the resistance block 512 and the first slope of the insert block 514 are maintained on the same vertical horizontal plane.

[0039] The following is the working process and principle of the above embodiment:

[0040] The initial state is as follows: the telescopic rod 51 is in an unextended state, the spring 58 is in an uncompressed state, the elastic telescopic rod 513 is in an uncompressed state, and the slide plate 55 is at the bottom of the slide groove 53.

[0041] The working steps are as follows: personnel inflate the interior of the suspension ring 31 through the inflation hole 32, and then place the device on the water surface. The buoyancy generated by the water on the suspension ring 31 and the suspension ball 34 makes the suspension ring 31 and the suspension ball 34 float on the water surface, and then the detector 1 floats on the water surface through the suspension ring 31, and then personnel fix the rope fixed on the shore to the connecting rod 35.

[0042] Then, the personnel control the telescopic rod 51 through the external control device to start extending toward the bottom of the water, so that the telescopic rod 51 drives the insertion rod 52 to move toward the bottom of the water synchronously, and the insertion rod 52 moves toward the bottom of the water synchronously under the resistance of the slide 53 to the slide plate 55, so that the slide plate 55 drives the resistance plate 57 to move toward the bottom of the water through the fixed rod 56, so that the insertion rod 52 is inserted into the soil at the bottom of the water. In the process of the insertion rod 52 being inserted into the soil, the soil resists the resistance plate 57, so that the resistance plate 57 drives the fixed rod 56 to move toward the fixed end of the telescopic rod 51, so that the fixed rod 56 drives the slide plate 55 to move inside the slide 53 toward the fixed end of the telescopic rod 51, so that the slide plate 55 5 drives the sealing plate 510 to move synchronously on the outer wall of the insertion rod 52, and blocks the slide groove 1 53 through the sealing plate 510. During the upward movement of the fixed rod 1 56, until the slide plate 55 moves to contact with the top of the slide groove 1 53, at the same time, the contact plate 57 and the spring 58 begin to shrink upward. During the upward movement of the slide plate 55 inside the slide groove 1 53, the slide plate 55 drives the fixed rod 2 511 to move upward synchronously inside the insertion rod 52, so that the fixed rod 2 511 drives the contact block 512 to move vertically upward synchronously inside the insertion rod 52, so that the inclined surface 2 provided by the contact block 512 contacts the inclined surface 1 provided by the contact block 512. The abutment block 512 abuts against the insertion block 514 and moves inside the slide groove 54 toward the outside of the insertion rod 52, and the insertion block 514 abuts against the elastic telescopic rod 513 to shrink, and finally the insertion block 514 is inserted into the soil. The detector 1 is fixed by inserting the insertion rod 52 and the insertion block 514 into the soil, which prevents the weight from being unable to reduce the amplitude of the shaking of the suspension ring 31 when the water flow is too large, and prevents the detector 1 and the suspension ring 31 from tipping over after shaking, thereby improving the stability of the suspension ring 31 floating on the water surface.

[0043] When the suspension ring 31 is stable on the water surface, the personnel controls the driving turntable 44 to rotate between the upper base 43 and the lower base 42 through the external control device, so that the driving turntable 44 drives the rotating rod 45 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating rod 45 drives the sealing belt 47 to rotate synchronously, so that the rotating rod 45 drives the groove plate 48 to rotate synchronously through the fixed block 46, so that the groove plate 48 cleans the filtered material on the outer surface of the filter cylinder 2 during the rotation. At the same time, during the rotation of the groove plate 48, the groove plate 48 stirs the water flow, so that the water flow passes through the resistance of the inner wall of the groove plate 48 and then enters the inside of the filter cylinder 2. Due to the relatively calm water flow, the water flow inside and outside the filter cylinder 2 is exchanged slowly. The water flow is stirred by the groove plate 48, which improves the exchange speed of the water flow inside and outside the filter cylinder 2, avoids the problem that the detection cylinder cannot detect the water flow in time, and thus improves the accuracy and authenticity of the detection cylinder.

[0044] It should be noted that the term "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device, comprising a detector (1) and a filter cartridge (2), wherein the filter cartridge (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detector (1), characterized in that: A suspension mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the detector (1), a filtering mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the suspension mechanism (3), and a fixing mechanism (5) is provided on the outside of the filtering cylinder (2).

2. The wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The suspension mechanism (3) comprises a suspension ring (31) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detector (1); an inflation hole (32) is provided on the upper surface of the suspension ring (31); hinge plates (33) are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the suspension ring (31); a suspension ball (34) is hingedly connected to one end of each hinge plate (33) away from the suspension ring (31); a connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspension ball (34) away from the hinge plate (33); and an annular plate (36) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the suspension ring (31).

3. The wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The suspension ring (31) is sleeved on the outside of the filter cartridge (2), and the filter cartridge (2) is connected to the inside of a detection cartridge arranged at the bottom of the detector (1).

4. The wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The filtering mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (41) symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular plate (36); a lower base (42) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two brackets (41); an upper base (43) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter cartridge (2); a driving turntable (44) is rotatably connected between the upper base (43) and the lower base (42); a plurality of rotating rods (45) are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the driving turntable (44); one end of each rotating rod (45) away from the driving turntable (44) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (46); a sealing belt (47) is fixedly connected between the rotating rods (45); and a groove plate (48) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block (46).

5. The wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The size of the sealing belt (47) is matched with the size between the upper base (43) and the lower base (42), and the groove plate (48) is in contact with the outer wall of the filter cartridge (2).

6. The wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized by: There is an electrical connection between the driving turntable (44) and the external control device.

7. The wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic rod (51) symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular plate (36); the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (51) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (52); the top of the insertion rod (52) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (53); the bottom of the insertion rod (52) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (54); a slide plate (55) is slidably connected between the two slide grooves (53); both ends of the slide plate (55) away from the insertion rod (52) are fixedly connected to a fixed rod (56); a contact plate (57) is fixedly connected between the two fixed rods (56); A spring (58) is sleeved on the outer wall of the (56), a limiting plate (59) is sleeved on the top of the fixing rod 1 (56), a sealing plate (510) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (55) close to the insertion rod (52), a fixing rod 2 (511) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the slide plate (55), a resistance block (512) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 2 (511), an elastic telescopic rod (513) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the insertion rod (52), and an insertion block (514) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic telescopic rod (513) close to the central axis of the insertion rod (52).

8. The wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device according to claim 7 is characterized by: The two ends of the spring (58) are fixedly connected to the limit plate (59) and the contact plate (57) respectively, the insertion rod (52) passes through and is slidably connected to the middle part of the contact plate (57), and there is an electrical connection between the telescopic rod (51) and the external control device.

9. The wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device according to claim 7 is characterized by: The size of the slide plate (55) is matched with the size of the slide groove (53), and the slide plate (55) is vertically slidably connected inside the slide groove (53), and the size of the sealing plate (510) is matched with the size of the slide groove (53).

10. The wetland ecological protection water body monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The size of the insert block (514) is matched with the size of the second slide groove (54), and the insert block (514) is slidably connected inside the second slide groove (54), and the sealing plate (510) slides inside the limiting plate (59).

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