Automatic temperature adjusting device for flower greenhouse

By designing a greenhouse temperature automatic adjustment device including temperature control, ventilation, heating and light control components, the problem of greenhouses being difficult to flexibly use light for heating under different light intensity is solved, and green and environmentally friendly and cost-saving temperatures are achieved Adjust the effect.

CN119422723AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14JINGZHOU WANHUIYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411556796.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In seasons with different light intensities, it is difficult to use light flexibly and rationally for heating in greenhouses, and heating equipment is often required, resulting in unfavorable environmental protection and high breeding costs.

Method used

A flower greenhouse temperature automatic adjustment device is designed, including the greenhouse body, insulation components, temperature control components, ventilation components, heating components and light control components. The temperature control assembly is lifted and lowered in the insulation assembly by driving the assembly, heated with light, and optimized the temperature and light environment through ventilation and light control assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rational use of light for heating and temperature control under different light intensities, which is green and environmentally friendly, saves costs, and improves the temperature adjustment effect of greenhouses.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse cultivation, and discloses an automatic flower greenhouse temperature adjusting device which comprises a greenhouse body, a heat preservation assembly, a mounting bin, a temperature control assembly, a driving assembly, a ventilation assembly, a heat supply assembly and a light control assembly. A heat preservation assembly is arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse body, the mounting bin is embedded and mounted in the heat preservation assembly, and the temperature control assembly is slidably mounted in the mounting bin and can be driven by the driving assembly to ascend and descend in the heat preservation assembly. The greenhouse has the following advantages and effects that illumination is strong, the temperature control assembly is moved into the heat preservation assembly and matched with the heat preservation assembly together, heat insulation is conducted on the interior of the greenhouse outside the greenhouse body, when illumination is weak in winter and the temperature is low at night, heat is absorbed in the daytime, the temperature control assembly retracts into the heat preservation assembly at night, heat is provided when heat supply is needed in the greenhouse, and when heat supply is needed, the temperature control assembly is moved into the heat preservation assembly to be matched with the heat preservation assembly. Sunlight heat absorbed in the temperature control cylinder is fed into the heat supply bin through the heat supply hole and is fed into the greenhouse through the heat supply bin and the air control assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse breeding, and in particular to an automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouses are a commonly used method of plant cultivation. Through insulation, heating and light transmission, suitable environmental conditions are created to promote the growth and reproduction of crops. Greenhouse cultivation can control environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and ventilation, providing crops with a comfortable living environment, thereby improving cultivation efficiency and yield.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with announcement number CN217284243U discloses an automatic temperature control device for a greenhouse, including a greenhouse frame, a plastic film is provided on the greenhouse frame, a heating box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the greenhouse frame, and an air inlet pipe is plugged into the side of the upper surface of the heating box close to the greenhouse frame. The automatic temperature control device for the greenhouse can control the opening of the hot air blower according to the temperature inside the greenhouse during use, so that the interior of the greenhouse is always kept within a suitable temperature range, achieving an automatic temperature control effect.

[0004] Based on the above situation, the inventors now believe that in the breeding process of different seasons of light intensities, it is difficult for greenhouses to flexibly and reasonably use light for heating, and heating equipment is often required, which is not only not conducive to environmental protection, but also easily increases breeding costs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse, which has the effects of utilizing different light intensities to reasonably heat and control the temperature of the greenhouse, being green, environmentally friendly and cost-saving.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A device for automatically adjusting the temperature of a flower greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body, a heat preservation component, an installation bin, a temperature control component, a drive component, a ventilation component, a heating component and a light control component;

[0007] An insulation component is arranged on the outside of the greenhouse body, an installation bin is embedded and installed inside the insulation component, a temperature control component is slidably installed inside the installation bin, and the temperature control component can be raised and lowered inside the insulation component by the drive of the drive component, a ventilation component is installed on the greenhouse body to ventilate the inside of the greenhouse body, a heating component is located inside the greenhouse body, and the heating component is connected to the temperature control component to heat the inside of the greenhouse body through the heating component and the temperature control component, and a light control component is installed above the inside of the greenhouse body.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the insulation component includes an outer shell whose outer side is fixed to the greenhouse body, a driving cavity is opened on the surface of the outer shell, the installation bin includes a plurality of support tubes embedded and fixed in the outer shell, the support tubes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the outer shell, adjacent support tubes are fixedly connected by side frames, and an insulation layer is filled inside the outer shell and between the support tubes and the side frames.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to provide thermal insulation protection for the greenhouse body, support tube and side frame through the thermal insulation layer, thereby reducing heat diffusion and loss.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the temperature control assembly includes a temperature control cylinder slidably arranged inside the support cylinder, an insulation block fixed to the top of the temperature control cylinder, side plates fixedly connected to the temperature control cylinder at both ends, and heat transfer oil filled inside the temperature control cylinder.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to reduce the heat loss at the top of the temperature control cylinder through the insulation block after the temperature control cylinder is retracted into the support cylinder.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the drive assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed in the outer shell and the drive cavity, a first gear coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft, and a first motor whose output shaft is fixed to the rotating shaft, a clamping block is fixed on the side plate, and the outer side of the first gear is meshed with the clamping block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first gear drives the side plate to rise or fall, so that the temperature control cylinder can rise or fall from the support cylinder.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: a ventilation hole is opened on the outside of the greenhouse body, the ventilation component includes an air duct and a wind control component, one end of the air duct is embedded and fixed in the ventilation hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the wind control component.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the wind control component drives the external air to be discharged or the air in the shed to be discharged.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the heating component includes a heating bin and a regulating component arranged in the heating bin, and two ends of the heating bin are respectively connected to the greenhouse body and the wind control component.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the wind control components are respectively arranged on the heating chamber and the air duct, thereby facilitating ventilation and heating.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the wind control component includes a protective shell, a rotary column, a baffle and a second motor; the outer side of the protective shell is fixed to the air duct and the heating bin; the rotary column is rotatably installed inside the protective shell; the baffle is fixed at intervals on the outer side of the rotary column; the rotary column and the baffle are in rotational contact with the inner wall of the protective shell; the second motor is fixed on the outer side of the protective shell, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the rotary column; an air inlet is provided on a side of the protective shell close to the air duct and the heating bin, and an air outlet is provided on the outer side of the protective shell.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the airflow inside the air duct or the heating chamber can flow into the interior of the protective shell through the air inlet.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: heating holes are provided on the support tube and the greenhouse body, the regulating assembly includes a heating pipe, a heat exhaust hole, a sleeve, a frame plate, a push plate and a push cylinder, the inside of the heating pipe is fixedly plugged with the heating hole, the heat exhaust holes are arranged in a straight line on the surface of the heating pipe, the number of heat exhaust holes is two or more, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably fitted with the heating pipe, a frame plate is fixedly provided on the outside of the sleeve, the push plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame plate, and the push cylinder output rod is fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to cooperate with the control components to provide heat to the inside of the greenhouse. The heat source is environmentally friendly and efficient, and can meet the nighttime heating needs of crops.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: the light control component comprises a moving component and a shading component, the moving component is fixed on the greenhouse body, and the shading component moves within the greenhouse body to provide shade through the moving component.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to protect crops from the sun when the sunlight is too strong.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: the moving component includes an electric screw, a slider, a moving block and a rack, the electric screw is fixedly installed inside the greenhouse body, the slider is installed on the electric screw, the top of the moving block is fixed to the slider, and both ends of the rack are fixedly connected to the greenhouse body. The shading component includes a reel, a blackout curtain and a second gear, and the outer ends of the reel are rotatably installed on the moving block, one end of the blackout curtain is fixed to the greenhouse body, and the other end is wound on the reel, and the second gear is fixedly installed at both ends of the reel, and the bottom side of the second gear is meshed with the rack.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the moving block moves, it can drive the second gear to rotate and move along the gear surface.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] 1. When the light is strong, the temperature control component is moved into the insulation component and cooperates with the insulation component to insulate the inside of the greenhouse outside the greenhouse body;

[0028] 2. In winter, when the light is weak and the temperature is low at night, the temperature control component moves out of the insulation component, absorbs heat during the day, and retracts into the insulation component at night to provide heat when heating is needed inside the greenhouse;

[0029] 3. When heating, the sunlight heat absorbed in the temperature control cylinder is sent to the heating bin through the heating hole, and then sent into the greenhouse through the heating bin and wind control components;

[0030] 4. The amount of heat supplied can be controlled by sliding the sleeve on the heat exhaust hole to make reasonable use of the stored heat;

[0031] 5. The wind control component can ensure the temperature of air supply while the two air vents can remain unconnected, so as to reasonably control the ventilation and moisture avoidance inside and outside the shed, as well as the heat of the heating component, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the greenhouse body in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat preservation assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the housing in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind control component in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the light control component in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] In the figure, 1, greenhouse body; 2, insulation component; 3, installation compartment; 4, temperature control component; 5, drive component; 6, ventilation component; 7, heating component; 8, light control component; 11, ventilation hole; 12, heating hole; 21, shell; 22, drive cavity; 23, insulation layer; 31, support tube; 32, side frame; 41, temperature control tube; 42, insulation block; 43, side plate; 44, heat transfer oil; 45, block; 51, shaft; 52, first gear; 53, first motor; 61, air duct; 62, air control component; 62 1. Protective shell; 622. Rotary column; 623. Baffle; 624. Second motor; 625. Air inlet; 626. Air outlet; 71. Heating chamber; 72. Control component; 721. Heating pipe; 722. Heat exhaust hole; 723. Sleeve; 724. Shelf; 725. Push plate; 726. Push cylinder; 81. Moving component; 82. Shading component; 811. Electric screw; 812. Sliding block; 813. Moving block; 814. Rack; 821. Scroll; 822. Shading curtain; 823. Second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] The embodiment of the present invention specifically provides a device for automatically adjusting the temperature of a flower greenhouse. Figure 1 , including a greenhouse body 1, a heat preservation component 2, an installation bin 3, a temperature control component 4, a driving component 5, a ventilation component 6, a heating component 7 and a light control component 8.

[0043] Among them, a heat preservation component 2 is arranged on the outside of the greenhouse body 1, the installation chamber 3 is embedded and installed inside the heat preservation component 2, the temperature control component 4 is slidably installed inside the installation chamber 3, and the temperature control component 4 can be driven by the driving component 5 to rise and fall in the heat preservation component 2, so that in the summer season when the heating is sufficient, the temperature control component 4 is placed in the heat preservation component 2 to provide a conventional heat insulation effect, and in the winter when the heating is insufficient, the temperature control component 4 can be raised during the day to absorb heat and provide heat for the crops inside the greenhouse at night, thereby improving the light utilization effect, being green and environmentally friendly, and having a good temperature control effect;

[0044] The ventilation component 6 is installed on the greenhouse body 1 to ventilate the interior of the greenhouse body 1. The heating component 7 is located inside the greenhouse body 1, and the heating component 7 is connected to the temperature control component 4 to heat the interior of the greenhouse body 1 through the heating component 7 and the temperature control component 4. The light control component 8 is installed above the interior of the greenhouse body 1 to block the sunlight through the light control component 8 when the light is strong, thereby preventing crops from being sunburned.

[0045] For further information, please refer to Figure 2 The insulation component 2 includes an outer shell 21 which is fixed to the greenhouse body 1 on the outside, and a driving cavity 22 is opened on the surface of the outer shell 21. The installation bin 3 includes a plurality of support tubes 31 embedded and fixed in the outer shell 21. The support tubes 31 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the outer shell 21. Adjacent support tubes 31 are fixedly connected by side frames 32. The interiors of the support tubes 31 and the side frames 32 are communicated with each other. The interior of the outer shell 21 and the space between the support tubes 31 and the side frames 32 are filled with an insulation layer 23. The insulation layer 23 is made of insulation material, such as insulation rubber or insulation blanket, and the support tubes 31 and the side frames 32 are made of stainless steel with good heat absorption performance, so as to facilitate the insulation protection of the greenhouse body 1, the support tubes 31 and the side frames 32 through the insulation layer 23 to reduce heat diffusion and loss.

[0046] The temperature control assembly 4 includes a temperature control cylinder 41 slidably arranged inside the support cylinder 31, a heat insulation block 42 fixedly arranged at the top of the temperature control cylinder 41, side plates 43 fixedly connected to the temperature control cylinder 41 at both ends, and heat transfer oil 44 filled inside the temperature control cylinder 41. The heat insulation block 42 is made of heat insulation material, so that after the temperature control cylinder 41 is retracted into the support cylinder 31, the heat loss at the top of the temperature control cylinder 41 is reduced through the heat insulation block 42. The temperature control cylinder 41 and the side plates 43 are both made of aluminum alloy material, which has a strong heat absorption effect. The temperature control cylinder 41 can be extended from the support cylinder 31 and contact with sunlight, thereby driving the heat transfer oil 44 therein to absorb heat and store heat together.

[0047] During implementation, the driving assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 51 rotatably installed in the outer shell 21 and the driving cavity 22, a first gear 52 coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 51, and a first motor 53 whose output shaft is fixed to the rotating shaft 51. The outer side of the first motor 53 is fixed to the outer shell 21, a clamping block 45 is fixed on the side plate 43, and the outer side of the first gear 52 is meshed with the clamping block 45. The clamping block 45 is arranged along the surface of the side plate 43, and an opening structure is provided at a position of the side frame 32 close to the driving cavity 22. The first gear 52 is meshed with the clamping block 45 through the opening, so that when the first motor 53 drives the first gear 52 to rotate, it can drive the first gear 52 to rotate, thereby driving the side plate 43 to rise or fall through the first gear 52, so that the temperature control cylinder 41 can rise or fall from the support cylinder 31.

[0048] For further information, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A ventilation hole 11 is opened on the outside of the greenhouse body 1, and the ventilation component 6 includes an air duct 61 and a wind control component 62. One end of the air duct 61 is embedded and fixed in the ventilation hole 11, and the other end is fixedly connected to the wind control component 62. The wind control component 62 drives the external air to be discharged or the air in the greenhouse to be discharged.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 4 The heating component 7 includes a heating bin 71 and a regulating component 72 arranged in the heating bin 71. The two ends of the heating bin 71 are respectively connected to the greenhouse body 1 and the wind control component 62, so that the wind control component 62 is respectively arranged on the heating bin 71 and the air duct 61, thereby facilitating ventilation and heating.

[0050] For details, please refer to Figure 5 The wind control component 62 includes a protective shell 621, a swivel column 622, a baffle 623 and a second motor 624. The outer side of the protective shell 621 is fixed to the air duct 61 and the heating chamber 71. The swivel column 622 is rotatably installed inside the protective shell 621. The baffle 623 is fixed at intervals on the outer side of the swivel column 622. The swivel column 622 and the baffle 623 are in rotational contact with the inner wall of the protective shell 621, and one end of the baffle 623 away from the swivel column 622 is in rotational contact with the inside of the protective shell 621, thereby dividing the inside of the protective shell 621 into two spaces that are not connected to each other through the baffle 623. The second motor 624 is fixed on the outer side of the protective shell 621, and the output shaft of the second motor 624 is fixed to the swivel column 622.

[0051] Among them, an air inlet 625 is provided on one side of the protective shell 621 close to the air duct 61 and the heating chamber 71, and an air outlet 626 is provided on the outer side of the protective shell 621, so that the airflow inside the air duct 61 or the heating chamber 71 can flow into the interior of the protective shell 621 through the air inlet 625. When the second motor 624 drives the rotary column 622 to rotate clockwise, it can drive the baffle 63 to rotate, and drive the airflow at the air inlet 625 to be discharged from the air inlet 625. In addition, when it rains or the external humidity is heavy, the setting of the baffle 623 makes it difficult for external rainwater or moisture to be directly discharged into the house, which is close to the traditional ventilation method through a fan, saves the installation of a ventilation valve, is low in cost, and is more practical.

[0052] For further information, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6, a heat supply hole 12 is provided on the support tube 31 and the greenhouse body 1, so that the heat on the temperature control tube 41 and the heat transfer oil 44 can be discharged into the heat supply hole 12, and the regulating component 72 includes a heat supply pipe 721, a heat discharge hole 722, a sleeve 723, a frame plate 724, a push plate 725 and a push cylinder 726. The interior of the heat supply pipe 721 is fixedly plugged with the heat supply hole 12, so that the heat can be discharged into the interior of the heat supply pipe 721 through the heat supply hole 12. The heat discharge holes 722 are arranged in a straight line on the surface of the heat supply pipe 721. The number of heat discharge holes 722 is set at more than two, so that the heat supply size can be flexibly controlled by controlling the number of heat discharge holes 722 exposed;

[0053] Specifically, the inner wall of the sleeve 723 slides and fits with the heat supply pipe 721. The number of heat supply pipes 721 is set at two or more places. The number of sleeves 723 matches the heat supply pipes 721. The sleeve 723 slides along the circumference of the heat supply pipe 721 to control the exposed number of heat exhaust holes 722, thereby controlling the heating size. A frame plate 724 is fixed to the outside of the sleeve 723. The frame plate 724 is used to fix multiple sleeves 723 to each other. The push plate 725 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame plate 724. The output rod of the push cylinder 726 is fixedly connected to the push plate 725, so that the push plate 725 is pushed to move by the push cylinder 726. The outer side of the push cylinder 726 remains fixed to the greenhouse body 1, so that the sleeve 723 moves, and the heat exhaust holes 722 are exposed or blocked, so as to cooperate with the regulating component 72 to provide heat to the inside of the greenhouse. The heat source is environmentally friendly and efficient, and can meet the nighttime heating needs of crops.

[0054] For further information, please refer to Figure 2 The light control component 8 includes a moving component 81 and a shading component 82. The moving component 81 is fixed on the greenhouse body 1. The shading component 82 moves in the greenhouse body 1 to provide shade, thereby facilitating sun protection for crops when the sunlight is too strong.

[0055] For details, please refer to Figure 7 The moving assembly 81 includes an electric screw 811, a slider 812, a moving block 813 and a rack 814. The electric screw 811 is fixed inside the greenhouse body 1, and the slider 812 is installed on the electric screw 811. The slider 812 is driven by the electric screw 811 to move, so that the slider 812 moves back and forth along the electric screw 811. The top of the moving block 813 is fixed to the slider 812, and the two ends of the rack 814 are fixedly connected to the greenhouse body 1, and the rack 814 is located below the electric screw 811;

[0056] The shading assembly 82 includes a roller 821, a shading curtain 822 and a second gear 823. The outer ends of the roller 821 are rotatably installed on the moving block 813. One end of the shading curtain 822 is fixed to the greenhouse body 1, and the other end is wound on the roller 821. The shading curtain 822 is fixed to the outer side of the roller 821, so that when the roller 821 rotates, the shading curtain 822 can be spread out or rolled up. The second gear 823 is fixed at both ends of the roller 821, and the bottom side of the second gear 823 is meshed with the rack 814, so that when the moving block 813 moves, it can drive the second gear 823 to rotate and move along the surface of the gear 814, so that the roller 821 rotates and moves, so that the shading curtain 822 is spread out or rolled up in the greenhouse to block or retract the sunlight.

[0057] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and wiring layout in detail.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for automatically adjusting the temperature of a flower greenhouse, characterized in that: It comprises a greenhouse body (1), a heat preservation component (2), an installation compartment (3), a temperature control component (4), a drive component (5), a ventilation component (6), a heating component (7) and a light control component (8); A heat preservation component (2) is arranged outside the greenhouse body (1); a mounting chamber (3) is embedded and mounted inside the heat preservation component (2); a temperature control component (4) is slidably mounted inside the mounting chamber (3); and the temperature control component (4) can be raised and lowered inside the heat preservation component (2) by being driven by a driving component (5); a ventilation component (6) is mounted on the greenhouse body (1) to ventilate the inside of the greenhouse body (1); a heating component (7) is located inside the greenhouse body (1), and the heating component (7) is connected to the temperature control component (4) to heat the inside of the greenhouse body (1) through the heating component (7) and the temperature control component (4); and a light control component (8) is mounted above the inside of the greenhouse body (1).

2. The automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation component (2) comprises an outer shell (21) whose outer side is fixed to the greenhouse body (1); a driving cavity (22) is provided on the surface of the outer shell (21); the installation compartment (3) comprises a plurality of support tubes (31) embedded and fixed in the outer shell (21); the support tubes (31) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the outer shell (21); adjacent support tubes (31) are fixedly connected via side frames (32); and a heat insulation layer (23) is filled inside the outer shell (21) and between the support tubes (31) and the side frames (32).

3. The automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature control assembly (4) comprises a temperature control cylinder (41) slidably arranged inside the support cylinder (31), a heat insulation block (42) fixedly arranged at the top of the temperature control cylinder (41), a side plate (43) fixedly connected to the temperature control cylinder (41) at both ends, and heat transfer oil (44) filled in the temperature control cylinder (41).

4. The automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a rotating shaft (51) rotatably mounted in the housing (21) and the driving chamber (22), a first gear (52) coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft (51), and a first motor (53) whose output shaft is fixed to the rotating shaft (51); a clamping block (45) is fixed to the side plate (43), and the outer side of the first gear (52) is meshed with the clamping block (45).

5. The automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A ventilation hole (11) is provided on the outside of the greenhouse body (1); the ventilation component (6) comprises an air duct (61) and an air control component (62); one end of the air duct (61) is embedded and fixed in the ventilation hole (11), and the other end is fixedly connected to the air control component (62).

6. The automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating component (7) comprises a heating chamber (71) and a regulating component (72) arranged in the heating chamber (71), and two ends of the heating chamber (71) are respectively connected to the greenhouse body (1) and the wind control component (62).

7. The automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wind control component (62) comprises a protective shell (621), a rotary column (622), a baffle (623) and a second motor (624); the outer side of the protective shell (621) is fixed to the air duct (61) and the heating chamber (71); the rotary column (622) is rotatably mounted inside the protective shell (621); the baffle (623) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotary column (622) at intervals; the rotary column (622) and the baffle (623) are in rotational contact with the inner wall of the protective shell (621); the second motor (624) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the protective shell (621); the output shaft of the second motor (624) is fixed to the outer side of the protective shell (621); an air inlet (625) is provided on one side of the protective shell (621) close to the air duct (61) and the heating chamber (71); and an air outlet (626) is provided on the outer side of the protective shell (621).

8. The automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support tube (31) and the greenhouse body (1) are provided with a heating hole (12); the regulating component (72) comprises a heating pipe (721), a heat exhaust hole (722), a sleeve (723), a frame plate (724), a push plate (725) and a push cylinder (726); the interior of the heating pipe (721) is fixedly plugged with the heating hole (12); the heat exhaust holes (722) are arranged in a straight line on the surface of the heating pipe (721); the number of the heat exhaust holes (722) is more than two; the inner wall of the sleeve (723) is slidably fitted with the heating pipe (721); a frame plate (724) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the sleeve (723); the push plate (725) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame plate (724); and the output rod of the push cylinder (726) is fixedly connected to the push plate (725).

9. The automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse according to claim 8, characterized in that: The light control component (8) comprises a moving component (81) and a light shielding component (82); the moving component (81) is fixedly mounted on the greenhouse body (1); and the light shielding component (82) moves within the greenhouse body (1) to provide sunshade via the moving component (81).

10. The automatic temperature regulating device for a flower greenhouse according to claim 9, characterized in that: The moving assembly (81) comprises an electric screw (811), a slider (812), a moving block (813) and a rack (814); the electric screw (811) is fixedly mounted inside the greenhouse body (1); the slider (812) is mounted on the electric screw (811); the top of the moving block (813) is fixed to the slider (812); both ends of the rack (814) are fixedly connected to the greenhouse body (1); the shading assembly (82) comprises a reel (821), a shading curtain (822) and a second gear (823); both ends of the outer side of the reel (821) are rotatably mounted on the moving block (813); one end of the shading curtain (822) is fixed to the greenhouse body (1) and the other end is wound on the reel (821); the second gear (823) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the reel (821); the bottom side of the second gear (823) is meshed with the rack (814).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic temperature control device for greenhouse

    CN217284243U