Silkworm breeding mounting frame

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, and particularly discloses a silkworm breeding mounting frame which comprises a plurality of groups of fixed stand columns, an upper disc, a lower disc, a shaft column, a cluster layer frame and a cluster disc, the two ends of each group of fixed stand columns are fixedly connected with the upper disc and the lower disc respectively and located between the upper disc and the lower disc respectively, and the shaft column is connected with the cluster layer frame. The shaft column is fixedly connected with the upper disc and the lower disc, the shaft column penetrates through the upper disc and the lower disc, the number of the cluster layer frames is multiple sets, each set of cluster layer frames is rotationally connected with the shaft column and arranged on the outer surface wall of the shaft column in a sleeving mode, the number of the cluster discs is multiple sets, and each set of cluster discs is arranged at the upper end of the corresponding cluster layer frame. According to the silkworm breeding device, multi-layer stacking breeding can be conducted on silkworms, the silkworms can be observed and cared on one side, workers are prevented from frequently walking back and forth, the working efficiency of the workers is improved, and meanwhile occupied space can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sericulture, and in particular to a cocoon frame for sericulture. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the sericulture industry, most of the methods adopted are fully manual, so the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the number of silkworm baskets that an individual can take care of is extremely limited. With the increase of labor costs, the cost of sericulture also increases. The existing method of placing silkworm trays with silkworms is generally to manually place the silkworm trays containing silkworms on a fixed, immovable simple rack, or place them on the ground. These methods have the disadvantages of occupying a large space, or being inefficient and inconvenient to move around.

[0003] The prior art CN215422359U provides a cocooning frame for silkworm breeding, comprising two groups of foot bowls, both groups of foot bowls are fixedly connected with fixed columns on top, and the upper and lower ends of the fixed columns are symmetrically connected with first screw holes, the left foot bowls are movably mounted with a left track, and the right fixed columns are movably mounted with a right track, and the upper and lower ends of the left and right tracks are symmetrically provided with second screw holes, the left and right tracks are threadedly connected to the fixed columns by bolts, and multiple groups of silkworm supporting plates are movably mounted inside the left and right tracks.

[0004] However, in the prior art, when silkworms are placed on the cocoons, they need to be observed and cared for manually at regular intervals. However, since the cocoon trays placed on the cocoon racks are square, workers need to frequently move to both sides of the cocoon racks to observe and care for them, which causes inconvenience in the silkworm breeding process. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cocooning frame for silkworm breeding, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when silkworms are cocooned, regular observation and care must be carried out manually, but because the cluster plates placed on the cocooning frame are square, workers need to frequently move to the two sides of the cocooning frame to observe and care, which causes inconvenience in the silkworm breeding process.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts a silkworm breeding cocoon rack, including fixed columns, and also including an upper plate, a lower plate, an axis column, a cluster layer frame and a cluster plate. The number of the fixed columns is multiple groups, and the two ends of each group of the fixed columns are respectively fixedly connected to the upper plate and the lower plate, and are respectively located between the upper plate and the lower plate. The axis column is fixedly connected to the upper plate and the lower plate, and the axis column passes through the upper plate and the lower plate. The number of the cluster layer frames is multiple groups, and each group of the cluster layer frames is respectively rotatably connected to the axis column and is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the axis column. The number of the cluster plates is multiple groups, and each group of the cluster plates is respectively arranged at the upper end of the corresponding cluster layer frame.

[0007] Among them, each group of the cluster shelves includes cluster plates, bolts and nuts, the number of the cluster plates is two groups, the two groups of cluster plates are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the shaft column, the number of the bolts and the nuts are respectively multiple groups, each group of the bolts respectively penetrates the two groups of the cluster plates and is respectively threadedly connected with the corresponding nuts, and each group of the nuts is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding bolts.

[0008] Wherein, each group of the cluster plates includes an arc plate, a placement plate and a support ear, the placement plate is fixedly connected to the arc plate and is located on one side of the arc plate, the two ends of the arc plate respectively have air outlet openings, the upper end of the placement plate has two groups of embedding grooves, the number of the support ears is multiple, each group of the support ears is fixedly connected to the arc plate and is respectively located on both sides of the arc plate.

[0009] Among them, the cluster disk includes a disk body and a limiting embedded column, the disk body and the placement plate are adapted to each other, the number of the limiting embedded columns is two groups, the two groups of limiting embedded columns are respectively fixedly connected to the disk body and are respectively located at the lower end of the disk body, and the limiting embedded columns are adapted to each other with the corresponding embedded grooves.

[0010] Among them, the shaft column has an inner hole, a mounting groove and a ventilation hole, the inner hole is arranged inside the center of the shaft column, the mounting grooves are in multiple groups, each group of the mounting grooves is respectively arranged on the outer wall of the shaft column, and each group of the mounting grooves is respectively adapted to the corresponding cluster shelf, and the ventilation holes are in multiple groups, each group of the ventilation holes respectively connects the inner hole and the corresponding mounting groove.

[0011] Wherein, the upper plate includes an upper frame plate, a connecting pipe, a flange ring and an embedded pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper frame plate and is located at the upper end of the upper frame plate, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the inner hole, the flange ring is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and is located at the upper end of the connecting pipe, and the embedded pipe is fixedly connected to the flange ring and is located at the upper end of the flange ring.

[0012] Wherein, the lower plate includes a lower frame plate and universal wheels, the number of the universal wheels is multiple groups, each group of the universal wheels is fixedly connected to the lower frame plate and is respectively located at the lower end of the lower frame plate.

[0013] The present invention relates to an upper cocoon rack for silkworm breeding, wherein the upper plate and the lower plate are supported by multiple groups of fixed columns, and the shaft column is embedded and fixed at the axis center of the upper plate and the lower plate, and is used for installing and fixing the cluster layer frame while also supporting the upper plate and the lower plate, and the cluster layer frame is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft column, and the cluster layer frame can be rotated on the outer wall of the shaft column, and the cluster plate is used for placing silkworms, and the cluster plate is placed on the upper end of the corresponding cluster layer frame, so that the silkworms are placed and bred in multiple layers. When the workers observe and take care of them, they can stand on one side of the upper cocoon rack for silkworm breeding and manually rotate the cluster layer frame to realize the rotation of the cluster plate, so as to observe and take care of the entire cluster plate. With the arrangement of the above structure, silkworms can be bred in multiple layers, and the observation and care of the silkworms can be completed on one side, which avoids the workers' frequent walking back and forth, improves the workers' work efficiency, and reduces the space occupied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a silkworm breeding cocoon frame.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a front view of a silkworm breeding cocoon frame of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 AA line internal structure cross-sectional view.

[0018] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a top view of a silkworm breeding cocoon frame of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the CC line.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cluster layer frame of the present invention.

[0022] 101-fixed column, 102-axis column, 103-bolt, 104-nut, 105-arc plate, 106-placing plate, 107-support ear, 108-air outlet, 109-embedded groove, 110-disk, 111-limited embedded column, 112-inner hole, 113-installation groove, 114-ventilation hole, 115-upper frame, 116-connecting pipe, 117-flange ring, 118-embedded pipe, 119-lower frame, 120-universal wheel, 121-bearing, 122-block, 123-card box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 7 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a silkworm breeding cocoon frame of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view of a silkworm breeding cocoon frame of the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 AA line internal structure cross-sectional view; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the local structure at B; Figure 5 It is a top view of a silkworm breeding cocoon frame of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the CC line; Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cluster layer frame of the present invention.

[0024] The present invention provides a cocotting rack for silkworm breeding, comprising a fixed column 101, and also comprising an upper plate, a lower plate, an axial column 102, a cluster layer frame and a cluster plate. The number of the fixed columns 101 is multiple groups, and the two ends of each group of the fixed columns 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper plate and the lower plate, and are respectively located between the upper plate and the lower plate. The axial column 102 is fixedly connected to the upper plate and the lower plate, and the axial column 102 passes through the upper plate and the lower plate. The number of the cluster layer frames is multiple groups, and each group of the cluster layer frames is respectively rotatably connected to the axial column 102 and is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the axial column 102. The number of the cluster plates is multiple groups, and each group of the cluster plates is respectively arranged at the upper end of the corresponding cluster layer frame.

[0025] In this embodiment, multiple groups of the fixed columns 101 support the upper plate and the lower plate, and the shaft column 102 is embedded and fixed at the axis of the upper plate and the lower plate, and is used to install and fix the cluster shelf while also supporting the upper plate and the lower plate. The cluster shelf is set on the outer wall of the shaft column 102, and the cluster shelf can be rotated on the outer wall of the shaft column 102. The cluster plate is used to place silkworms, and the cluster plate is placed on the upper end of the corresponding cluster shelf, so that silkworms can be placed and cultured in multiple layers. When workers observe and care for them, they can stand on one side of the silkworm breeding cocoon rack and manually rotate the cluster shelf to rotate the cluster plate, so as to observe and care for the entire cluster plate.

[0026] Furthermore, each group of the cluster shelves includes cluster plates, bolts 103 and nuts 104. The number of the cluster plates is two groups, and the two groups of cluster plates are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the shaft column 102. The number of the bolts 103 and the nuts 104 are multiple groups, respectively. Each group of the bolts 103 passes through the two groups of the cluster plates and is respectively threadedly connected with the corresponding nuts 104. Each group of the nuts 104 is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding bolts 103.

[0027] In this embodiment, the two groups of cluster plates are assembled by the bolts 103 and the nuts 104 so that the two groups of cluster plates are fixed on the outer wall of the shaft column 102. The modular structure is convenient for installation and assembly, and is also convenient for processing and manufacturing.

[0028] Furthermore, each group of the cluster plates includes an arc plate 105, a placement plate 106 and a support ear 107. The placement plate 106 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 105 and is located on one side of the arc plate 105. Both ends of the arc plate 105 respectively have air outlet openings 108. The upper end of the placement plate 106 has two groups of embedding grooves 109. There are multiple groups of support ears 107. Each group of support ears 107 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 105 and is located on both sides of the arc plate 105.

[0029] In this embodiment, the arc plate 105 is used to install and fix the placement plate 106, the lugs 107 are used to adapt the bolts 103 and the nuts 104 to fix the cluster plate, and the placement plate 106 supports and places the cluster disk.

[0030] Furthermore, the cluster disk includes a disk body 110 and a limiting embedded column 111, the disk body 110 and the placement plate 106 are mutually adapted, the limiting embedded column 111 is in two groups, the two groups of limiting embedded columns 111 are respectively fixedly connected to the disk body 110 and are respectively located at the lower end of the disk body 110, and the limiting embedded columns 111 are mutually adapted with the corresponding embedded grooves 109.

[0031] In this embodiment, the tray 110 is used to place silkworms, and the tray 110 is placed at the upper end of the tray 110. The tray 110 is adapted to the limiting embedded column 111 and the embedded groove 109 to complete the limiting snap connection, thereby improving the stability of the tray 110 when placed.

[0032] Furthermore, the shaft column 102 has an inner hole 112, a mounting groove 113 and a ventilation hole 114, the inner hole 112 is arranged inside the center of the shaft column 102, the mounting grooves 113 are in multiple groups, each group of the mounting grooves 113 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the shaft column 102, and each group of the mounting grooves 113 are respectively adapted to the corresponding cluster shelves, and the ventilation holes 114 are in multiple groups, each group of the ventilation holes 114 respectively connects the inner hole 112 with the corresponding mounting grooves 113.

[0033] In this embodiment, in the shaft column 102, the installation groove 113 limits the installation of the cluster layer frame to ensure that the cluster layer frame does not slip during use. The ventilation hole 114 connects the inner hole 112 and the installation groove 113, and ventilates the inner hole 112. After the gas passes through the inner hole 112, it is discharged from each group of the ventilation holes 114 and the installation groove 113, so as to achieve ventilation at the upper and lower ends of each group of the cluster layer frame. Mature silkworms will discharge a large amount of silkworm urine, resulting in the generation of bad gas, which affects the quality of the cocoon. The breeding quality of sericulture can be effectively improved by ventilation and dehumidification.

[0034] Furthermore, the upper plate includes an upper frame plate 115, a connecting pipe 116, a flange ring 117 and an embedded pipe 118, the connecting pipe 116 is fixedly connected to the upper frame plate 115 and is located at the upper end of the upper frame plate 115, and the connecting pipe 116 is communicated with the inner hole 112, the flange ring 117 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 116 and is located at the upper end of the connecting pipe 116, and the embedded pipe 118 is fixedly connected to the flange ring 117 and is located at the upper end of the flange ring 117.

[0035] In this embodiment, the upper frame plate 115 supports and fixes the connecting pipe 116, the flange ring 117 and the embedded pipe 118. The embedded pipe 118 is embedded in an external ventilation duct or ventilation equipment to avoid misalignment at the connection during use. At the same time, it can improve the convenience of installation and play a role in pre-positioning. The flange ring 117 is used to connect and fix with an external ventilation duct or ventilation equipment. The external ventilation duct or ventilation equipment passes the gas into the connecting pipe 116, and finally passes into the inner hole 112 through the connecting pipe 116 to achieve ventilation for silkworms.

[0036] Furthermore, the lower plate includes a lower frame plate 119 and universal wheels 120 , and the universal wheels 120 are provided in multiple groups. Each group of universal wheels 120 is fixedly connected to the lower frame plate 119 and is located at the lower end of the lower frame plate 119 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the lower frame plate 119 is supported by multiple groups of universal wheels 120, and the lower frame plate 119 supports multiple groups of fixed columns 101 and the shaft column 102. At the same time, the lower frame plate 119 and the entire sericulture cocoon frame can be moved by the universal wheels 120, which provides convenience for the transfer of the sericulture cocoon frame.

[0038] Furthermore, the silkworm breeding upper cocoon frame also includes bearings 121, and the bearings 121 are in multiple groups. Each group of bearings 121 is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft column 102, and each group of bearings 121 is respectively located between the shaft column 102 and the cluster frame.

[0039] In this embodiment, the bearing 121 is added between the shaft column 102 and the cluster frame, which can improve the lubrication of the cluster frame during rotation, ensure that the cluster frame can rotate stably, and reduce the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0040] Furthermore, the upper cocoon frame for silkworm breeding also includes a card block 122 and a card box 123, the number of the card blocks 122 is multiple groups, each group of the card blocks 122 is respectively fixedly connected to the lower plate and is respectively located at the upper end of the lower plate, and each group of the card blocks 122 is respectively arranged on one side of the lower plate, the number of the card boxes 123 is multiple groups, each group of the card boxes 123 is respectively fixedly connected to the lower plate and is respectively located at the upper end of the lower plate, and each group of the card boxes 123 is respectively arranged on a side of the lower plate away from the card blocks 122, and each group of the card blocks 122 is respectively adapted to the corresponding card boxes 123.

[0041] In this embodiment, the card block 122 is arranged on one side of the lower plate, and the card box 123 is arranged on the other side of the lower plate. The adaptation of the card block 122 and the card box 123 can be achieved through the corresponding card block 122 and the card box 123 when multiple groups of the sericulture cocoons are placed, so that when multiple sericulture cocoons are placed, they can be placed in neat rows.

[0042] When the present invention is used, multiple groups of fixed columns 101 support the upper plate and the lower plate, and the shaft column 102 is embedded and fixed at the axis of the upper plate and the lower plate, and is used to install and fix the cluster layer frame while supporting the upper plate and the lower plate. The cluster layer frame is set on the outer wall of the shaft column 102, and the cluster layer frame can be rotated on the outer wall of the shaft column 102. The cluster plate is used to place silkworms, and the cluster plate is placed on the upper end of the corresponding cluster layer frame, so that the silkworms are placed and cultured in multiple layers. When the workers observe and take care of them, they can stand on one side of the silkworm breeding cocoon rack and manually rotate the cluster layer frame to realize the rotation of the cluster plate, so as to observe and take care of the entire cluster plate;

[0043] The silkworms are placed on the tray 110, and multiple groups of the trays 110 are placed on the corresponding placement plates 106 in sequence. The positioning is achieved by the locking of the limiting embedded columns 111 to ensure the stability of the tray 110 when placed. The inner hole 112 is ventilated. After the gas passes through the inner hole 112, it is discharged from each group of the ventilation holes 114 and the mounting grooves 113, so as to achieve ventilation at the upper and lower ends of each group of the cluster shelves. Mature silkworms will discharge a large amount of silkworm urine, resulting in the generation of undesirable gases, which affects the quality of the cocoons. The ventilation and dehumidification method can effectively improve the breeding quality of silkworms. At the same time, the upper cocoon rack for silkworm breeding can be moved and transferred by the universal wheel 120, and the multiple groups of the upper cocoon racks for silkworm breeding can be arranged in rows and columns by the adaptation of the card block 122 and the card box 123.

[0044] What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A sericulture cocoon frame, comprising fixed columns, characterized in that: It also includes an upper plate, a lower plate, an axis column, a cluster shelf and a cluster plate, the number of the fixed columns is multiple groups, the two ends of each group of the fixed columns are respectively fixedly connected to the upper plate and the lower plate, and are respectively located between the upper plate and the lower plate, the axis column is fixedly connected to the upper plate and the lower plate, and the axis column passes through the upper plate and the lower plate, the number of the cluster shelves is multiple groups, each group of the cluster shelves is respectively rotatably connected to the axis column, and is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the axis column, the number of the cluster plates is multiple groups, and each group of the cluster plates is respectively arranged at the upper end of the corresponding cluster shelf.

2. The silkworm breeding cocoon frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the cluster shelves includes cluster plates, bolts and nuts. There are two groups of cluster plates, which are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the shaft column. There are multiple groups of bolts and nuts. Each group of bolts passes through the two groups of cluster plates and is threadedly connected with the corresponding nuts. Each group of nuts is sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding bolts.

3. The silkworm breeding cocoon frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of cluster plates includes an arc plate, a placement plate and a support ear. The placement plate is fixedly connected to the arc plate and is located on one side of the arc plate. Both ends of the arc plate have air outlet openings respectively. The upper end of the placement plate has two groups of embedding grooves. There are multiple groups of support ears. Each group of support ears is fixedly connected to the arc plate and is located on both sides of the arc plate respectively.

4. The silkworm breeding cocooning frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cluster disk includes a disk body and a limiting embedded column, the disk body and the placement plate are adapted to each other, the limiting embedded column is in two groups, the two groups of limiting embedded columns are respectively fixedly connected to the disk body and are respectively located at the lower end of the disk body, and the limiting embedded columns are adapted to each other with the corresponding embedded grooves.

5. The silkworm breeding cocoon frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft column has an inner hole, a mounting groove and a ventilation hole. The inner hole is arranged inside the center of the shaft column. The mounting grooves are in multiple groups. Each group of mounting grooves is respectively arranged on the outer wall of the shaft column, and each group of mounting grooves is respectively adapted to the corresponding cluster shelf. The ventilation holes are in multiple groups. Each group of ventilation holes respectively connects the inner hole and the corresponding mounting groove.

6. The silkworm breeding cocoon frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper plate includes an upper frame plate, a connecting pipe, a flange ring and an embedded pipe. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper frame plate and is located at the upper end of the upper frame plate, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the inner hole. The flange ring is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and is located at the upper end of the connecting pipe. The embedded pipe is fixedly connected to the flange ring and is located at the upper end of the flange ring.

7. The silkworm breeding cocoon frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower plate comprises a lower frame plate and universal wheels. The universal wheels are provided in a plurality of groups. Each group of universal wheels is respectively fixedly connected to the lower frame plate and respectively located at the lower end of the lower frame plate.

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